Kusankha kwa PVC pansi pazandamale: Kusanjikiza kamodzi ndi kuphatikizika kwa Linoleum, kuvala makalasi okana kukana, Malangizo Osankha ndi Zinthu Zosangalatsa
Zovala za PVC ndi kuchuluka kwa mita lalikulu yogulitsidwa pachaka ili patsogolo pa zinthu zina zakunja. Kupatula malo otsogola sikupita. Tiyeni tiwone pazifukwa zomwe zili pazinthu izi ...
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Zothandiza zokutira za PVC sizingokhala izi, koma zikuonekeratu kuti kutchuka kwawo ndi kovuta kwambiri kwa mikhalidwe yapadera, komwe kumayambitsa kapangidwe ka zinthuzo.
Ivc.
Kupanga kwa IVC ndi mtundu wa mtundu wa jupt pvc kuyenera kufanana ndi mkati mwa chipinda (1). Matini ozizira pansi akuwonjezera danga, yotentha imapangitsa kuti ikhale yotentha kwambiri; Zojambula zowoneka bwino zosiyana ndi, komanso maenjero owoneka bwino. Kwa chipinda chaching'ono, ndibwino kusankha zokongoletsera zomwe zimasunga matako abwino (2). Njira ina ndikupeza pa intaneti ndi njira yomwe imatunga matayala kapena parquet, mwachidule
Homo- kapena heruogeneous?
Zovala zonse za PVC zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: homogeneous (wosanjikiza) ndi heterorgenoous (makamu). Klerova ndi wa zotchedwa zamalonda. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zipinda pomwe pansi imatha kukhala katundu wapamwamba komanso kwambiri: m'zipatala, mabungwe a ana, masewera, maofesi, osungiramo nyumba. Chifukwa cha nyumba yopanda homogeneous yopangidwa ndi PVC Retun ndi mafilimu, sasintha mtunduwo ndikukoka mpaka alamu. Ili ndiye mtundu wokwera mtengo kwambiri wa zokutira: mtengo wa 1m2 umabwera ku ma ruble 1000.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Chimodzi mwa zolakwa za kuyika zokutira zatsopano za PVC. Chifukwa chake chimafotokozedwanso: Kwa omwe sindikufuna kupulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama pokonza maziko? Koma pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kukhala wokonzekera kuti cholumikizira cha zoumba sichitha ndi kutsogolo kwa akale. Vuto lina: maziko (simenti, ochuluka, ochokera ku FEDS), omwe akukambitsidwa ndi PVC akuyembekezeka kuyikika, ayenera kukhala owuma. Malinga ndi Snap 3.04-87, chinyezi chake sichitha kupitirira 25%, ndi chinyezi cha mpweya panthawi ya ntchito - 75%. Ngati magawo awa ndi omwe satsatira magawo awa, pvc linoleum sadzamamatira pansi kapena kusuntha limodzi ndi malo ake osanjikiza. Kwa zojambula zapamwamba kwambiri za PVC, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito guluu woyenera. Ngati sikokwanira, zinthu sizingaphatikize mophweka, ndipo ngati zingakhale zovuta, zomwe zingakuyendetseni "kuphatikizika kopitilira muyeso kudzazidwa kuchokera kumaso ndi kuzungulira. Kuchulukana kwamphamvu kumapereka zipatso: ndi mano akuluakulu a polyester a poryester ndipo pafupifupi osalala, kwa oundana.
Lyubov Kuzchuctova, mutu wa kampani "Combonks Lin"
The Heercoous PVC Linoleum pa kukula kwa ntchito ikhoza kukhala kopambana komanso nyumba zapakhomo. Mphamvu yake yofunika imapereka "Pie" yaukadaulo. Pamwamba, kapena "Kugwira" Pansi pa iyo ndi chokongoletsera cha utoto wobalalika wamadzi. Maziko osindikizidwa ndi osanjikiza a foatd pvc. Ali ndi udindo wogula. Kutsatira cholester galasi, kukhazikika pamiyeso ya geometric. Malizitsani kapangidwe ka gawo limodzi kuchokera ku foalad PVC, kumva, polyester kapena kuphatikiza kwake. Kapangidwe kofananako kwa zinthu ndi khalidwe lazinthu zambiri zakunja ndi zapakhomo. Mwachitsanzo, avot, ku PVC linoleum "comtinsk Lin" (Russia), kukhazikikanso kumasewera gawo limodzi kuchokera ku Canvas. Imakhala ndi ulusi wotsekemera, kulumikizana komwe kumapangitsa kukonza matenthedwe. Zotsatira zake zimapangidwa ndi okhazikika, olimba komanso okwanira masika sporleton chinsalu.
Anzake. | 
Anzake. | 
Tartatt. | 
"Colingks Lin" |
Mukamagula pvc linoleum, ndikofunikira kuganizira zopindika za makhoma. Kuti muchite izi, yeretsani kutalika kwake ndi m'lifupi mwake m'chipindacho (kuphatikiza ndi viches ndi madways) ndikuwonjezera mwazomwe zidapeza 8-10 cm. Mukakwaniritsa nkhaniyo, imayinsidwa. Kubereketsa makoma kumatha kuyanjana kwathunthu. Pamtunda wa makoma, imakhazikitsidwa kwa masentimita angapo, ndipo zowonjezera zimadulidwa ndi mpeni
Mtengo wa zokutira za 1M2 umayamba kuyambira 90 ndikufika ma ruble 500. Linoleum ndi chinthu chachikulu kwambiri chokwanira 150- 450 Rubles / M2. Izi zimapereka opanga ambiri, omwe ali ndi ma curthrong azungu, chifukwa cha Tarket, Ivclor (Beaxlor), Russia), Commun Lin.
Ma hostess pa zolemba
Osasamba pvc linoleum pogwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zosenda. Amawononga pansi pazinthu, osati zoteteza kusiyanasiyana, komanso zogwirira ntchito. Zochita za Arentobal, tsoka, ndizofala kwambiri. Poyeretsa zotupa za jenda, zosagwirizana ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zomwe zimapangidwa mwapadera zokutira PVC. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri zimakhala madzi osavuta.
Zotsatira zachisoni, kuyesa kuchotsa kuipitsidwa kwapafupi ndi kuyeretsa kapena kutsuka ufa, malo okwanira (acetone, ethyl acetate idr). Amawononganso zokutidwa, ndipo pansi pathu zikhala zovuta kusamalira, makamaka m'malo amenewo omwe wothandizira azomwe amathandizira. Ngati pali malo owopsa, yesani kusiya ndi mowa. Ichi ndiye mankhwala okhawo omwe salowerera ndale za PVC.
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Kupeza kwa PVC kumatenga nthawi yayitali, ngati mungatole zinyalala pansi ndi burashi kapena zoyeretsa zotsuka ndikuyeretsa tsiku lililonse komanso kamodzi pa sabata
Kalasi ndi kukula
Kutengera ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa pvc linoleum, opanga amalandiridwa ndi kalasi yofananira yothetsera vuto. Chomwe ndi chokulirapo, pansi nthawi yayitali ndi kuchuluka kwambiri kumatha kupirira. Makalasi 21-23 adapangidwira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nyumba, m'malo opezeka anthu - 31-34. Komabe, ogula nthawi zambiri amasankha zinthu ndi malire a mphamvu - kuti alankhule, kamodzi kokha. Kutulutsa kwa JOSL (Homulo Loononga) kumapangidwa zaka 10 zogulitsa pogulitsa, zidzakhala zochuluka motani kunyumba, ndizovuta kuganiza. Koma musayembekezere chifukwa cha luso lonena zoterezi ndi zogonana ngati izi, zidzakhala mtundu wina pang'ono pang'ono.Lingaliro la katswiri
Pansi pa PVC linoleum iyenera kukhala yosalala, yowuma, yoyera komanso yoyera. Chosiyanasiyana changwiro - pansi mafuta kapena kutsutsana konkire. PVC-yolumikizidwa ku yosalala (yopanda madontho akulu yayitali) imalandirira ma dacha kuti mugule (popanda madontho) pamwamba pa fiberboard kapena Plywood yokhala ndi makulidwe a 6mm. Chowonadi ndichakuti nkhani chifukwa cha pulasitiki pakapita nthawi ingapeze mpumulo wa maziko, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti iyenera kukhala komanso yolimba. Chinsalu chogona pamaziko amenewo ndi kovuta kugulitsa, ndipo limabwerera mwachangu pamtundu woyambayo. Zomwe, "zokonda za" zokonda za anthu "zokonda zamoto zambiri nthawi zambiri zimadzaza zokutira pamoto ndi zomveka. Kodi izi sizingatheke! PVC Linoleum yokhazikika pamtunda wofewa wofewa umafotokozedwa mosavuta, bucedyo imawoneka bwino, imatenga nthawi yambiri kuti abwezeretse.
Anastasia BrozdutSKaya, manejati a Barket Rus
Pamunsi pa nyumba zogona zimapangidwa zokutira zosiyanasiyana za Alc. Akulungidwa m'lifupi, monga lamulo, 1.5-5m, ndi phula la muyeso wa 0,5 m (pomwe mulifupi wa zowonera za homogeneous ndi 2m). Musadabwe, pokumana ndi mpukutu wa 3.1 kapena 3.6 m mulifupi: monga akunena, palibe malamulo popanda kusiya. Mitundu yayikulu imakupatsani mwayi kusankha mulingo woyenera kuti muphimbe m'chipindacho popanda ma seams komanso kuchuluka kwa mbewu. Ngati kuli kofunikira kukhazikitsa mivi ingapo, imalumikizidwa ndi "njira yozizira" yotentha, ndipo msoko sugwirizana.
Chidziwitso chofunikira
Tidauzidwa za machitidwe osiyanasiyana a pvc linoleum mwatsatanetsatane mu "IVD", 2007, koma, koma, koma, koma, omwe amapezeka ku sitoloyo, amayamba kulembedwa, amayamba kufotokozera zakumwa ndi kachulukidwe kake , kuti muphunzire phindu la kusintha kotsalira, kuyamwira madzi kapena chitetezo chamoto. Nthawi zambiri, timangoyang'ana mtundu wokongola komanso mtengo woyenerera. Komabe, pali njira yosavuta yosankha zinthu. Chifukwa chake, poyerekeza zitsanzo zingapo za zitsanzo, samalani ndi kuchuluka kwawo. Wokondedwa wa kugwada, mwina ndi mwayi wotsalira m'miyendo ya mipando ndi mipando ina.
Omwe amalimbikitsidwa m'nyumba, ndikofunika kufunsa kuchepa kwa mawu a chinthu china chilichonse mukakhumudwitsa. Mwambiri, chizindikiritso ichi chimachokera ku 2 mpaka 22 DB, pomwe chizolowezi cha zopangira zomveka ndi 18 DB.
Kwa nyumba za dziko lapansi ndi nyumba, komwe sizikhala moyo nthawi zonse, ndibwino kusankha zinthu pa polyester kapena polyerter zowoneka bwino) kapena pa vinyl yopanga polyester). PVC linoleum imatsutsana ndi chisanu ndipo palibe vuto lomwe limatenga malo ambiri ozizira / deflost. Kwa malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu, ma pvc zokutira ndi gawo lapansi lolimba la vinyl (makamaka losemed) ndizabwino (makamaka za njira yamankhwala), chifukwa sizimayamwa madzi.
Makolo angamve kupubela, podziwa kuti pali zokutira ndi antibacterial zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi ma asiliva. Aliyense amadziwa kuti mabakiteriya amachulukana kwambiri m'malo onyowa, ndi supuni ya siliva, kutsitsa mtsuko ndi madzi, kuthira mankhwala. Zowonjezera zapadera zimagwiranso ntchito. Pakutsuka pansi, amayamba kuchita ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya.
Kuyeretsa majeremu amayamikiridwa ndi PVC linoleum yokhala ndi zowonjezera zoteteza pamtunda womwe sunapatse dothi kulowa mkatikati, amathandizira chisamaliro cha pansi ndikukulitsa moyo wake.
Ma sheet-coat amafuta makulidwe osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana 1.5-5.5 mm. Pangani chisankho chabwino, ndikofunikira kuyimira zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito. Ngati kukana kwapamwamba ndi nyonga zapamwamba ndi kofunika (mwachitsanzo, holo yolowera kapena TAMBur khomo lolowera), ndikofunikira kukonda malonda. Onsewa ndi ochepa thupi (mpaka 2.5mm), koma wandiweyani komanso wolimba. Kwa ana, kumene mwana adzasewera pansi, akwawi, kugwa, ndikwabwino kusankha zofewa komanso zofunda zazikulu. Opanga omwewo amakangana kuti zinthu zomwe zitha kuyikidwa padongosolo lotentha lokhala ndi malire amodzi okha osakwanira 27 C. (panjira, kufunikira uku kumatanthauza ma parquet ndi laminate.)
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Kumbukirani: Ngati pansi ndi pvc linoleum ndi nsalu zazitali zazitali, malowa amatha kuthiriridwa pansi pake. Zotsatirazi zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri pakukutira ndi zojambula zowala. Ndikokwanira kuchotsa ziweto, ndipo patatha kanthawi pansi, ndipo mtundu wa zinthuzo ubwezeretsa
Phunzirani pa Zolakwa za Anthu Ena
Zingaoneke, tikudziwa za PVC linoleum kwambiri kapena pafupifupi chilichonse. Koma pazifukwa zina, posankha, kunyamula, kukonza maziko, kukhazikitsa kumachitika mwadzidzidzi zolakwika zomwezo. Choyamba, timagula zinthu zomwe sizoyenera kuchipinda china. Tinene, chifukwa kukhitchini, malo oyendetsedwa kwambiri ndi makolo, ana, agalu, amphaka amakhala, m'malo mwa kalasi 23, 31, sankhani zokwanira (kalasi 21). Chifukwa chake mavutowo komanso osakhutira chifukwa ma track adatulutsa mipando, zolaula za nyama zidawonekera.
Kachiwiri, pamayendedwe a pvc linoleum, sizimapotoza monga momwe zimayembekezeredwa, koma zolimba (zonunkhira) kapena envelopu ". Chitani izi sizingatheke kuchita izi. Mu apilo chotere, mafupa a malonda - ozizira agalasi amasungunuka. Zithunzi zimawonekera pa canvas, kuti zisakhale zosatheka.
Chachitatu, timayambitsa mpukutu munyumbayo kuchokera mumsewu, pomwe kutentha minuyo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapita, kenako timachita mantha. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi kuzizira mpaka kutentha kumayenera kuwuluka maola 48!
Njira ya "Kutentha Kwa Ozizira" kwa PVC Kuphimba PVC
Zipangizo ziwiri za zinthuzo zimalumikizidwa (pofufuza kuphatikiza kwa mawonekedwe). Kuti mumve bwino m'mphepete, zimalumikizidwa ndi wokutira pang'ono ndikudulira wolamulira (1). Kupatula kumatsukidwa. Msoko ukudwala ndi utoto wowoneka bwino, kuti asasungunuke m'mbali mwa zokutira. Kenako ikani zomatira mu chubu chapadera ndi gawo la singano, ikani singano mu msoko ndipo, pang'onopang'ono (ndikusunthira pang'onopang'ono (ndikudula tepi), Finyani guluu). Mankhwala othandizira mankhwala amanyezimira. Pambuyo pa mphindi 15 guluu suluyo limagwira, tepi imachotsedwa (3). Ntchito itachitika mwaluso, msoko sigwirizana. Njirayi ndiyosavuta kwathunthu, ndipo, ngati isanaphunzitsidwe pamakonzedwe osafunikira, kuti agwire nawo mphamvu ngakhale osachita akatswiri. Kuwala kumachitika osapitirira maola 24 atagona.
Tartatt. | 
Tartatt. | 
Tartatt. |
Chachinayi, kuyika zokutira poyera komanso zonyowa, zomwe zimabweretsa kufooketsa kwa chinsalu ndi mawonekedwe a mafunde. Ichi ndiye chifukwa chogwirizira madandaulo ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mosemphana ndi malingaliro okakamira a opanga, tikulimbikira kuti tisakhumba phompho proleleum, ngakhale kuti zidzakhala zochulukirapo: zodyera sizibala chifukwa cha Shrings, ndi Kutaya kwamphamvu madzi sikutha kulowa. Ngakhale zinthu zosavuta pambuyo nthawi zambiri zimayenera kuchotsedwa, kenako, kuchotsa madzi ndikuwumitsanso maziko kuti akhale osanja.
Mndandanda wa zolakwika zitha kupitilizidwa, koma zikuwoneka kwa ife, ndizanzeru kutsatira zofunika zopanga, potero amaperekanso pamavuto ambiri. Kenako pansi adzakondwera ndi diso, ndipo sadzapereka zovuta zapadera pasanathe zaka 10 mpaka 15. Ndi za nthawi yotereyi yomwe PVC Linoleum imawerengeredwa pafupifupi. Ndipo, kuvomereza, ndi zochuluka.
Khalani ndi chitsimikizo
Njira yapadera imafuna kukhazikitsa kwa PVC pakutentha. Dongosolo liyenera kuyimitsidwa maola 48 isanayambe ndipo osaphatikiza maola 48 kumapeto kwa ntchitoyo. Kenako kutentha kwayamba kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono (madigiri angapo patsiku) mpaka phindu lake lakwaniritsidwa.
Otsatsa zikomo pakampani "tarkett rus", "momishats Lin", "akulumipeks" yothandizira thandizo pokonzekera zinthu.
Timapita kusitolo
Posankha mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka pvc linoleum, pezani kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa zinthuzi ndi ma stras abrasion. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zojambula zomwezo zitha kupezeka mu zokutira zomwe zimasiyana mu makulidwe a kumtunda (kugwira ntchito). Zomwe ali wochulukira, pansi pomwepo, koma mtengo udzakhala wokwera.
Juliks | 
"Colingks Lin" | 
Tartatt. |
Tartatt. | 
Anzake. | 
"Colingks Lin" |
Ivc. | 
Anzake. | 
Ivc. |
1. Eneon, zopereka (Juteks). Makulidwe - 2.8mm; Wosanjikiza 0.2mm; M'lifupi - 2-4m. Valani kalasi yolimbana ndi zaka 22. Mtengo 1M2- 240 pukuta.
2. "Princess", indege "Parma" ("Coritiks Lin"). Makulidwe - 2.5mm; Daling wosanjikiza 0.15mm; M'lifupi - 1.5-3.5m. Valani kalasi yolimbana ndi kalasi 21. Mtengo 1M2-109 pukuta.
3. "Sammandnd", yopereka zazikulu (Tarket). Makulidwe - 4.5 mm; Wosanjikiza 0.3mm; M'lifupi - 3m. Valani kalasi 23/31. Mtengo 1M2-360-440 paska.
4. Windsor, yemwe amakonda zopereka (tarket). Makulidwe - 3.3mm; Wosanjikiza 0.3mm; M'lifupi - 3-4m. Valani kalasi 23/31. Mtengo 1m2-360RRUB.
5. Momborini, Novicux Natura (Fobo). Makulidwe - 2mm; Wosanjikiza 0.7mm; M'lifupi - 2 / 4m. Ma waya okana a waya 34/43. Mtengo 1M2- 735 papaka.
6. "Valdai", yosungira "pa parma" ("commaks Lin"). Makulidwe - 2.5mm; Daling wosanjikiza 0.15mm; M'lifupi - 1.5-3.5m. Valani kalasi yolimbana ndi kalasi 21. Mtengo 1M2-109 pukuta.
7. SoPAno, zopereka zolembera (IVC). Makulidwe - 3,2mm; Daling wosanjikiza 0.25mm; M'lifupi - 3 / 4m. Kalasi yovuta kukana 22. Mtengo 1m2-45.
8. Arizona, Novillex Comprea mndandanda (Fobo). Makulidwe - 2mm; Dera Loteteza - 0,55 / 0.70 mm; M'lifupi - 2 / 4m. Ma waya okana a waya 34/43. Mtengo 1m2-700Rrub.
9. phula lojambula, Duo (IVC). Makulidwe - 3mm; Daling wosanjikiza 0.25mm; M'lifupi - 2/3 / 3.66 / 4m. Gawani kalasi yolimbana ndi zaka 22. Mtengo 1M2- 55.