Chidule cha Matumbo a Anthu Omwe Anthu Olumala, Malangizo onse pa gulu la "malo opanda kanthu" m'bafa
Anthu akale akalamba, komanso omwe mwayi wawo ndi wochepa, ukhale ndi ufulu wowerengera m'bafa. Kuti muchite izi, mungafunike zida zapadera, zosinthidwa. Opanga Opanga Europe omwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi ogula ndipo amapanga zida zapadera ngati gulu lina likufunikira. Mbali yayikulu ya miyala yotere ndi chitetezo komanso mosavuta
Thanzi labwino, kuthekera kosunthira momasuka popanda thandizo lililonse, kuti muone bwino komanso titumikire bwino kwambiri zomwe sitikuyamikira. Komabe, kuchokera kuvulala kwambiri kusunthika kapena kuwonongeka kwathunthu, chifukwa cha kufooka, matenda omwe akukhudza ntchito ya minofu, palibe amene ali ndi inshuwaransi. Ponena za kusintha kwaumoyo wokhudzana ndi zaka, ndizosatheka chifukwa cha zonse popanda kupatula. Kuvulala, matenda obadwa nawo kapena omwe amapezeka, ukalamba sikumangolepheretsa anthu kukhala okhwima. Nthawi zina munthu amataya kuthekera kwa pulayimale yekha pazinthu, monga kuchoka kwa zosowa zachilengedwe za thupi ndikusunga ukhondo (ndipo pamenepa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti azichita zinthu modziyang'anira).
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Pafupi ndi chimbudzi (mbali ndi kutsogolo kwa iye) kwa oyendetsa bwino, ndikofunikira kusiya malo okwanira (a), ndipo pakhoma pamtunda woyenera kukhazikitsidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, b). Chithandizo cha ma handrail chimalola anthu omwe ali ndi vuto loti asamuke popanda kunyamula kuchimbudzi (b)
Kupita patsogolo sikudutsa anthu awa ndi phwandolo. Kukhalabe ndi mayiko a ku Europe komanso ku United States akuchita zambiri pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti kuletsa luso, matenda, m'badwo wa zomwe mukufuna sanasokoneze moyo wathunthu. Chifukwa cha nkhawa izi, ngakhale iwo omwe ali opangidwa ndi amoyo a olumala amatha kukaona maofesi a oyang'anira, malo ogulitsira, kuyenda, ndipo, kwathunthu kapena kwathunthu. Lero ndi m'dziko lathu pali mwayi weniweni wokonzekeretsa bafa m'nyumba kuti izi zitheke zimakhala bwino komanso zotetezeka.
Osachepera kapena okwanira?
Kusintha kwa bafa kukafuna zosowa zapadera kumatha kukhala okondera kapena kumaliza. Namiire wapeza kale zochitika zina m'derali ndipo pali zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Ambiri omwe akutsogolera ku Europe amalingalira kuti apange zida zankhondo kuti apange zida zapadera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa chotchinga. Zowona, sizimatengera mtundu wa zachuma-kalasi, makamaka ngati kukweza njira kapena ma elekitiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ceramimi Dolomite. | 
Geberit. | 
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Zomwe mumapereka pa ntchito yabwinoyi (Finland), A Gustavsberg, Arton Boch (onse Germany), Traker (Turkey), Cerdet, Sandanisa (Pohlelea (USA), Jacob Deafon (France) Idr. Makampani osankhidwa pali zida zosiyanasiyana komanso zosakanikirana ndi zotengera zokwanira mapira omwe Trifle iliyonse imaperekedwa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa tanthauzo la zipinda za bafa, ndikupereka zinthu zotsatirazi: mavuto a munthu wina, bajeti ndi kukula kwa bafa.
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Pofuna kuti munthu akhale woyendayenda, amatha kusamba, ndikofunikira kukonzekeretsa malo osamba kapena kusankha ma 150x150cm, omwe sikuti amangosuta Iwo. Mpando uyenera kusankhidwa ndi zikuluzikulu-zimathandizira kulemera kwa madzimadzi (A-B)
Zida pang'ono. Ngati tikukambirana za kulumala kwakanthawi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira komanso zida zothandiza zothandiza. Awa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamanja (kutengera mapangidwewo, amatenga ma ruble a 3-12,000) ndi kumbuyo kosintha. Mipando ndi masitepe opatsa, mwachitsanzo, "Zaka Zaka za Masha Xxi" (Russia). Pakafunika kutha (mankhwala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zodabwitsa komanso ozungulira nthawi zambiri amangokumbukira), zida zowonjezera ndizosavuta kusiya. Komabe, ma handrails pakhoma, omwe ali pafupi ndi font, benchi mu chipinda chosamba, opindika kapena opondapondapo kanthu kuti asambirane ndi njira iliyonse yamadzi.
Zida zonse. Zovuta kwambiri za dzanja limodzi sizingakhale zokwanira, ndipo zidzathetsa vutoli padziko lonse lapansi, kusinthana zida zotumphukira. Zachidziwikire, kusintha "kwathunthu kwa bafa ndikokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma nthawi zina zimakhala bwino, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuzindikira chiyembekezo. Kwa bungwe la "malo oletsa zotchinga" pali malingaliro ambiri omwe amagwirizana ndi malo aliwonse osamba. Adzalankhula ndi kuyankhula.
Thambo la Wakutsuka
Kutha kwathunthu kwa kudziyimira pawokha komanso kukhalapo kwa zofunikira zonse pazida za omwe ali ndi zomwe moyo wawo suli wophweka. Mitundu yapadera imatha kuziwononga kwambiri. Amawononga ndalama zambiri monga kumira wamba: Zosavuta kwambiri ndi ma ruble 3500. Kuti mumveke zoyera kwambiri ndi zosankha zina zomwe mungasankhe zizipereka pafupifupi 2 zina zina.
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Kuzama kwa Vitra kumasinthidwa chifukwa cha zosemphana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito: Bolo lalikulu la ergonomic kutsogolo, osakanizira, chosakanizira chokhazikika. Kutonthoza kwa bafa la zone kumatsirizidwa ndi ndodo ya matawulo pamtunda wowoneka bwino komanso wamanja pansi pa ashelufu
Mphepete mwa zipolopolo zamkati zimakhala bwino, zomwe zimalola kudalira mapiko a kumira mukasamba. Mitundu yotereyi imaphatikizidwa m'mapulogalamu a opanga opanga aku Europe.
Mitundu yotereyi ndiyosavuta kwa achibale ena (nthawi zina abwino kwambiri kuposa zida zodziwika). Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti malonda awa ayenera kuyikika (wopanda malire kapena malowedwe), ndi mapaipi achitsulo (ngati otseguka) otetezedwa kuti aletse miyendo yoyaka kwa anthu.
Kusamba kwasayansi kumafunikira kukonzekera sifan yapadera, yomwe imasiya malo okwanira pansi pa kuzama (60cm kulowa kuchokera mbali yakutsogolo); Imakhazikitsidwa pamtunda wambiri 85cm kumtunda, nthawi yomweyo kuyenera kusiyidwa 70 cm free kuchokera mbali yapansi, pansi pa mbale. Mbale sayenera kukhala 60cm osati mwakuya kuposa 17cm, koma malo olekanitsa m'mphepete mwa bafa ndi wocheperako.
Masiku ano, zosintha zingapo za ofunda zimaperekedwa pamsika, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi anthu olumala, komanso anthu okalamba.
Njira 1. Kuta kuzama kumapangidwa koyambirira kuti ayike makina ochapira ndi kutsogolo komwe. Siphon yathyathyathya imasamutsidwa kukhoma, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokwera pachakudyacho mwachidwi pafupi.
Njira 2. Limitsani ndi notch m'mphepete chakutsogolo komanso mapiko ambiri. Mtundu wotere umapangitsa kudalira ma board ang'onoang'ono kapena kulowa uku ndi uku pa njinga ya olumala.
Njira 3. Kutsindika ndi bulaketi yokhala ndi magwiridwe a chibayo. Chifukwa cha izi, mbale itha kusunthidwa pamtanda wokha ndipo ndidakonzedwa, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa 12821, ido) kapena kusunthira (malonda adongosolo omwewo).
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Malo ocheperako, omwe anthu amasangalala ndi chikuku, ayenera kukonzekera kuti akumve kuti akumva molimba mtima, kuti azithamangira mu mbale, ndi mashelufu a matope ndi magole ogona (a); Maliliwo amagona mosavuta m'mphepete (b); Galasi litakhazikika kutsogolo (b); Miyendo ya Bend-Bent sayenera kukhudza mbali yamira, ndipo manja ali omasuka kufikira osakanizira (D)
Mapiko ambiri a kuzama, omwe adzadzipatse okha mphamvu, munthu wopanda malire woyenda, si wapamwamba, koma chofunikira. Sangokhala malo owonjezera. Pa mapiko a Sachasitin wapadera pali malo okwanira odzola komanso a zinthu, zitsamba, zisa. Ndikofunikiranso kusamalira malo omwe ali pamtunda wotsika mtengo (chifukwa cha vuto lomwe limakhala lowoneka bwino limatha kubweza), mashelufu ndi njanji za matawulo ndi zida zina. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kalilole, ngodya ya ophatikizika mpaka 10 imasintha wosuta.
Mawu ochepa okhudza chosakanizira. Ziyenera kukhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo sizifuna kuyesetsa mukamazimitsa. Mizere Yoyang'anira Makampani Vidima (Bulgaria Dolomite, Gustavsberg, Jacob delafon, Mora Armutor pali ma faucets kapena mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, kampaniyo morarwator yapanga zosakanikirana ndi mapepala owonjezera, maupangiri akuda ndi a thermastators. Amathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi kutentha kwamphamvu kumasintha kutentha patsogolo, kusinthira iwo kuti awotche, ndipo omwe ali ndi vuto loipa, - onani wosakaniza chifukwa cha kusanja kwa chipolopolo ndi kusamba.
Mtengo wamba wa mitundu ndi ma ruble 3-6, koma pali okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngati bajeti imakupatsani mwayi wosankha chinthu chokhala ndi thermostat komanso cholumikizira cholumikizira, tinene oras (Finland) kapena Geber) kapena Geberit.
Chinthu chachikulu
Zimbudzi zaluso za opanga ku Scandinavia ndizodziwika bwino kwambiri komanso kupezeka pamsika wapabanja: Gustavsberg, ido, ido. Mutha kugula chimbudzi chimbudzi (Czech Republic), Kolo, Lauten, Roca, Rura, Conramica Dolomite (Pulogalamu Yogwirizanitsa Atlantis).
Pofuna kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a musculoskeletal system, idali yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi, monga kusamalira mwankhanza (Gustavsberg), ino), ido), kuluma ma armrests-ma handrails ophatikizidwa pansi pa mpando. Amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu onyansa komanso osiyana mphamvu. Madambo amatha kukhala ndi zokutira zotsutsa ndikukhala ndi pepala la kuchimbudzi.
Kwa anthu olumala ndi anthu okalamba, pali zinthu zambiri zosavuta, koma zosavuta. Chiwerengero cha mpando woukiridwa chimakwanira ndi kumbuyo kwa pulasitiki kolimba, osawopa madzi |
M'badwo wa "50 kuphatikiza" umakonda ma pallets ambiri, akachisi okoma mtima ndi pansi. Kufikira kosavuta ndikofunikanso monga mipando ndi chitetezo chokwanira choperekedwa ndi anti-tofi. Spocice Show Superplan XXL Cab |
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Mitundu ya zimbudzi zapadera zosiyanasiyana zimasiyana pang'ono ndi wamba. Mtanda mpaka pansi-osati 42cm (monga), ndi 46-8cm. Chifukwa cha wodwala uyu, ndikosavuta kuwuka kuchimbudzi (katundu pabondo pamabondo amachepetsedwa) ndipo ndizosavuta kuti muthandizire pa njinga ya olumala. Kutalika kwa kupakidwa kwa malo oikidwa kumatha kusiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito njira zobisika (Geberit, Viega, Viega, Visa.). Bowl of chipangizo chomwe chapangidwira kwa omwe akufunika njira ya munthu alimitse mwamphamvu, okwera (70cm) komanso mofala kwambiri poyerekeza ndi muyezo. Imaperekanso malo odalirika ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa ukhondo. Opanga ena, monga croramica Dolomite mu kalata ya Atlantis, kutsogolo kwa mbale kumatha ukhondo (chimodzimodzi ndi mpando). Mipando yoyala iyenera kuchita zochepa momwe mungathere (zochulukirapo 0,5 cm) ndikuzungulira.
Titan Deutschland (Germany) adapanga chida chapadera (ndi ma handrails ndi opanda iwo), kulola kusintha kutalika kwa mpando. Imayikidwa kuchimbudzi chilichonse wamba. Kunyalidwa kofananako kumaphatikizidwa mu mndandanda wa Nordic omwe adapangidwa ndi a Gustavsberg akatswiri. Kukhazikika kwayekha kumathandizira munthu kuti akweze ndikukhala pansi popanda thandizo la akunja.
Mpando wokhala ndi mawonekedwe amapangidwanso moyenera; Ndikosavuta kuwombera ndikusamba. Nthawi zina izi zimapangidwa ndi ma acrylic ofewa, omwe amapereka wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chitonthozo chowonjezera.
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Amayang'aniridwanso chifukwa chophweka kwa kukhetsa: pali, kunena, kuchapa chinsinsi cha mtundu wokulitsidwa kapena kusamba ndi phazi. Tsambali, ngati mukufuna, khalani ndi malo abwino. Komabe, yankho labwino komanso lamakono ndi batani losagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a selufuti (mwachitsanzo, Gebirit) limagwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'matumbumu a anthu. Kuphatikiza madzi, ndikokwanira kungowononga dzanja lake, osayesetsa. Offtomy yoomo amoloze chimbudzi chimatha kukhala ndi thanki yochokera kutali ndi kudera lakutali. Chimbudzi cha kapangidwe kake, chopangidwa kuti chikwaniritse zofunika kwambiri komanso zidali ndi zida zodalirika, zimawononga ma ruble 20-24.
Kusamba kapena kusamba?
Anthu ambiri olumala ndi omwe akwanitsa kukalamba, safuna kusiya kusamba kuvala (ngakhale ngati nthawi zambiri komanso thandizo lalikulu). Komanso, ndi kuphwanya kwaumoyo, madokotala amalimbikitsa izi ngati njira yochiritsira. Hydreassassage ndizothandiza kwambiri. Kupatula apo, oyambitsa omwe anali a Jaukezzi, adakumana nayo kuti akutsogolereni mkhalidwe wa mchimwene wawo, yemwe adakumana ndi ngozi yagalimoto ndi nkhawa za minofu. Koma kusamba hydropsage, ngakhale ndi zosankha zochepa ndipo osakonzekera kukula ngati chromium kapena momerathepy, ndi chipangizo chovuta komanso chodula kwambiri malo ofunikira. Zachidziwikire, ngati njira ndi dera lilole, likhala chowonjezera pa pulogalamu yapadera iliyonse.
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Ma handrails operekedwa ndi chimbudzi - gawo la mpando ndi chivindikiro. Amatha kukhala ndi chimbudzi chimbudzi.
Kuphimba Mitundu Yachimbudzi 70cm kumalumikizidwa ndi Kukulunga kapena Manja Okhazikika Kuchokera kumbali imodzi kapena ziwiri komanso zopitilira muyeso
Bazz Sidium Baths (engen, Sweden) amafuna malo ocheperako kukhazikitsa. Mawonekedwe akulu ndi mapangidwe a ergonomic, kutalika kwa mpando wokhathamiritsa, kutalika kochepa kochepa (pa 12cm kokha) ndi chitseko cha pannel chomwe chimatsegulidwa ndi kumbali. Font The Font ilinso ndi kusamba komangidwa, pansi ndi zokutira zotsutsana komanso kukhala ndi njira yotayira mwachangu. Mwina kusamba kotereku ndi khomo ndi kokha kokha, kumasinthidwanso kwa anthu okalamba komanso luso lochepa. Ndi ma ruble pafupifupi 180,000.
Monga lamulo, ndi makonzedwe a bafa yaying'ono (makamaka, ndi kwa anthu olumala), muyenera kupereka seatet. M_kuzunza kwa iye - miyoyo ya ulesi, ngati nkotheka, okhala ndi thermostat. Sizimachitika komanso zosavuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse. Njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yofikira - mpando wa ma medit (mtengo umasiyanasiyana kuyambira 19 mpaka 36,000,000). Pomaliza, pali zimbudzi zokhala ndi zimbudzi zokhala ndi ntchito zomangidwa. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe odziwika a sequaran (Gebirit) samangochita "ntchito" yake, komanso ndi zida zokhudzana ndi zosankha zonse, kuphatikizapo njira zogwirizira, kumeta, komanso ngakhale mpweya wabwino. Imatha kusinthidwa mosavuta pazosowa za munthu yemwe ali ndi mavuto akulu. Mtengo ulipo pafupifupi ma ruble 130,000.
Kusankha kusamba kokwanira, samalani ndi izi: mbali zotsika, zomangira zotsutsana ndi pansi (antislip), ma handrails odalirika osati pakhoma pomwe ma font ali pafupi, omasuka pampando wapamwamba, masitepe. Kampaniyi juldewei, limodzi ndi Start Institute, wapanga pulogalamu yapadera "50 kuphatikiza" kwa anthu opitilira 50. Zowonjezera, makamaka, chitsanzo chimaphatikizapo masitepe ndi antislip, komanso mawonekedwe amkati omwe amakupatsani mwayi woti mutenge malo osiyanasiyana a thupi. Bolo la kusamba uku ndilotsika, koma oyandikira kuposa zinthu zofunikira (mutha kudalira). Kuphatikiza apo, podium yapitayo imaperekedwa, kupereka mwayi wothandiza, komanso alumali (mu stramula).
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Ma Pallets Overfloous Aclets - Acrylic (30) ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi enamel opanga vollantislip (31) - perekani chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri potenga njira zamadzi
Mbiri yotereyi imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera wosakaniza ngakhale ndi
Kukweza mipando yapadera yomwe imachita chidwi ndi okwera chifukwa chokusambitsani ndi anthu omwe akuvutika ndi mafupa a Arnoskeletal systems (ndizosavuta kwa iwo, ndipo nthawi zina ndizosatheka kuwononga mbali yayitali). Zipangizo zoterezi zapanga, mwachitsanzo, mainjiniya woyamba (USA), zomwe zimalipira chidwi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ukalamba. Imafanana ndi mpando wovuta wokhala ndi mmbuyo ndi mapa mbali awiri opingasa ndi manja ozungulira, okhala ndi kukwezedwa ndi kukweza ndi kukweza. Mpandowo umayikidwa mu bafa kuti mbali zonsezi ndi zazifupi. Munthu amafunika kukhala pa "mpando" payekha kapena wothandizidwa ndi wina kapena kutsika miyendoyo kusamba, kenako akanikizire batani la Corthele, ndi "mpando "wo m'madzi mpaka pamadzi ofunikira. Madziwo akatha, muyenera kukanikiza batani kachiwiri - ndipo pamalo okweracho chidzaukitsidwa. Pansi pa kumbuyo kuti chitonthoze chachikulu, mutha kuyika zofewa. Chipangizochi chili pafupifupi ma ruble 35. Chofanana chofananira ndikukweza mpando ndi ma handrails mpaka kutalika komwe mukufuna, kampaniyo imapanga kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi. Mtengo wa ma ruble pafupifupi 5,000. Zikuwoneka kuti zida izi ndizokongola, ndipo kupezeka kwawo sikuwononga mkati mwa bafa. Amapangitsa kuti usakonzenso kusamba kwathunthu. Onetsetsani mtengo wawo wokha ...
Eni malo ang'onoang'ono amatha kulimbikitsidwa kusamba pang'ono pang'ono ndi mpando wolunjika, anti-slint pansi ndikuthandizira ma hardles. Mtengo umaperekedwa kwa malo okwanira. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga osiyanasiyana, monga rdapoto (roca), Europal Mini (Bligal), chisamaliro cha Nordic (Gustavsberg). Mtengo wa kusamba kofananako ndi ma ruble pafupifupi 5-6.
Ndi zabwino zonse za bafa losakira, ngakhale iwo omwe amachitidwa ndi chikuku amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu. Komabe, payenera kukhala zofunikira zingapo zapadera. Zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa kabichi zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi pallet yochepa kwambiri yokhala ndi pansi kapena yopanda pallet (popereka zomanga). Kufikira kwaulere (chitseko chapamwamba) ndikofunikira monga mipando yophatikizira ndi chitetezo choperekedwa ndi anti-band pamtunda.
Kukula kwa kanyumba kamasamba, kutsekedwa ndi zitseko kumatseguka mkatikati, ndikuyenera kukhala 9090cm, koma ngakhale 100100 kapena 120g 120 cm. Pakona ya zida, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mpanda wachizolowezi zachuma. Zimawononga ma ruble 5- 10,000. Mtengo wa ndege yayikulu pallet sakhala ngati mitanda yamapiri 7,000. Milandu yathyathyathya yopangidwa ndi chitsulo, idaponya chitsulo ndi acramica Dolomite, Jacob delafon, Kaldewei, Roca Idr.
Kukula kwa malo
Kwa osowa osowa, mabafa a mitundu yokhazikika (makamaka nyumba zathu sizikusintha kwa iwo omwe amatha kusunthira okha kapena njira zina zothandizira. Ngati mungathe kupanga chimbudzi powonjezera gawo la bafa kapena kuyimirira ndi chimbudzi, ndikofunikira kuchita. Chipinda chogona chokhazikika chimakupatsani mwayi wokulitsa mwayi wa mapulogalamu othandizirana. Zida za bafa ngakhale osaganizira mtengo wa ndalama zomwe zimawononga ma ruble 30-50 zikwi.
NJIRA YA PAKATI PA Tsamba la 60cm lomwe lili ndi khomo nthawi zina limakhala cholepheretsa. Kuti ogwiritsa ntchito akhale osayenera, ayenera kukulitsidwa osachepera 75-80cm. Khomo liyenera kutseguka, komanso labwino - kuti liziyenda. Phwando limatsukidwa, pansi m'bafa ndi momwe mungathere kuti mukhale pamlingo womwewo ndi malo ena m'nyumba. Komabe, izi zitha kusokoneza chitetezo cha malo okhala ndi madzi osefukira mwadzidzidzi kapena nyama. Chifukwa chake, kudalirika kodalirika ndikofunikira, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, ndikofunikira kupita patsogolo, kupanga zowonjezera (makwerero) pansi.
Ma handrails omwe adakwezedwa pamakoma a bafa, - kusunga chitetezo. Kumwa njira zamadzi, sikofunikira kuyimirira: Pali mitundu yambiri ya mipando yosavuta komanso yodalirika. Amatha kukhala okhazikika kapena kukulunga (mlandu wachiwiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pakufunika) | 
Pogwiritsa ntchito mipanda yapadera ya Minima, kabati yosamba imatha kuyikidwa pamaziko a mawonekedwe a payekha kapena kusinthika kovuta kapena kukula kwake. | 
Siphon wa bafa uyu wasunthidwa kukhoma pomwe ma eyeli obisika. | 
Chisamaliro cha Blat Nordic chathyathyathya chimakhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito, ngakhale kukhala pa njinga ya olumala, chifukwa pali malo okwanira omwe akuchotsa pansi pa mbale. Mbali yayikulu komanso alumali kumbuyo kwa chosakanizira (ndikosavuta kwa manja ofooka), mutha kukonza zinthu zonse zofunikira zaukhondo, monga lezala, zowoneka bwino, etc. |
Mwa kudziwa kukonzekera kusamba kwachimbudzi, ziyenera kudziwitsidwa kuti zambiri zimatengera mtundu wa chonyamula, kuthekera kwa munthuyo kusamukira kuchimbudzi kapena kusamba komanso ngati akufunika thandizo lalikulu. Kanemayo mbali zonse ziwiri za chimbudzi uyenera kukhala malo oyenda kapena oyenda.
Akulu a Europe amakula ndikukhazikitsa zimbudzi za zimbudzi ndi mabafa a cholinga chapadera payekha payekha. Nthawi yomweyo, zolambira zoweta zomwe ayenera kutsatira. Ngakhale ndizosatheka kuyimbira zida zotere. Kupeza milandu kumatha kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa okwera kwambiri. Kusintha kwina kofotokozedwa mdziko lathu, kumadabwitsanso zimbudzi m'malo opezeka anthu (hotelo, mabwalo, masitima a sitima ndi malo odyera). Mkhalidwe wa nyumbayo ndi woyipa kwambiri. Zolemba za avalda zomwe mungakhalepo kwa anthu ambiri osavuta komanso osangalatsa, osavomerezeka, omwe amaperekedwa pamsika wathu wokwanira ndipo umapezeka. Imangoyambiranso kutseka kosazindikira komanso tsankho komanso kusamala ndikupanga zida za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimafuna.