Panjira

Njira zachikhalidwe komanso zamakono kwa zitseko zamkati: Kuchokera pa kujambula kwapakatikati ndi mawindo owoneka bwino okongoletsa ndi zikopa zowoneka bwino ndi zikopa zachitsulo

Pamaso pa zitseko zomwezo, timasiya chisokonezo ndikudzifunsa kuti: "Kodi ndizotheka kulowa?" Tikakhala pamaso pa anthu ena, timayankha kuti: "Malo awa ali otseguka kwa onse." Kuyesera kumakhazikitsidwa modabwitsa mu chosadziwika, kubisala mtundu wina wachangu ... Omnog amathawuza mawonekedwe a zitseko.

Malo akulu

Chithunzi 1.

Khomo la Bartelsometnetnet - elemeni ya zomanga zamkati za nyumbayo komanso nthawi yomweyo zimatanthawuza kukonza malo okhala. Sikuti ntchito yake yoyambira - imalumikiza malowa - koma ndi mtundu wa chinsinsi kwa ife. Chifukwa chake, mu mkati mwathu, khomo la madera akutsogolo (chipinda chochezera, chipinda chodyera, holo) chimatsirizidwa ndi portal yayikulu. Pamwamba pa khoma moyandikana ndi itha kumveka ngati kupitiriza chitseko. Zimathandizira kukweza "mawonekedwe" m'chipindacho. Timapeza mayankho oterewa m'nyumba zokhudzana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana (baroque, amphorfar, ofota komanso njira zamakono). Kukula kwa Framuels kumatha kupezeka pamwamba pa chitseko (2.5) ndi onse awiri (1,2).

Nthawi zina makoma otseguka otseguka amasinthidwa kwathunthu kudzera m'magawo, kapangidwe kazinthu zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka ziyeso za chisoti (3.4). "Zojambula" zoterezi zili ndi mwayi wofunika kwambiri, amasowa kuwala kwanyumba. Kwa nyumba zokhala ndi mawindo, ndi makonde amdima, wopanga izi akusunthira kukapulumutsa. Osakhulupirira kuti ndi amene sakonda kukhalako nthawi zonse, ali ndi ufulu kusankha galasi la satni mmalo mwa mawonekedwe.

Ndikofunika kulabadira mwapadera pamakota. Amakona, opambana, rhombid, ophatikizika ndi ma ovs ndi mabwalo - chifukwa chongofuna kukongoletsa modabwitsa.

Chithunzi 2.

Omanga d.Vichkinn, N.Golovanov

Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Y. Palmina

Chithunzi 3.

Omanga nyumba I. Zabnenkov, D. Mmesova (zomangamanga Bureau zopanda pake)

Chithunzi S. Morgunov

Chithunzi 4.

Omanga A.talfeld, A.Marzyakov (zomangamanga Bureau wa Amalia talfeld "3adyzayn")

Chithunzi E.Kulibaba

Chithunzi 5.

Omanga E. Liene (zomanga ndi kampani yomanga "ya Ladiff")

Chithunzi E.Kulibaba

Kukhudza burashi

Utoto wa luso ndi njira yachikhalidwe yokongoletsa mkati, otsalira omwe amakhala okonda kwambiri. Dokotala wotereyu amapereka chitseko pakati pa zinthu zina zomanga, nthawi yomweyo zimalimbikitsa mawonekedwe ake: Maziko a canvas, kuchuluka kwa mafinya. Malingaliro awa a kulembetsa amakhalabe osasinthika, ziwembu za zojambulazo zikuchitika ndi zosiyanasiyana.

Ntchito zamakono zimawonetsa njira yodabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, ojambula anastasia nereatava ku zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zojambulajambula zokhala ndi zojambulajambula ndi ma borotes zimawonjezera chithunzi cha mwanawankhosa (2,3), chomwe chimapangitsa icho mkati mwa chinthu cha ana.

Makomo a Ana luma (Russia) (4-6) mutha kukumana ndi malo okongola kwambiri amzinda. Wolemba mwachindunji wolemba utoto Irina Kornakov adaphatikizanso zonena za galasi la matte - mtundu wake, invoice m'njira Yake.

Mwambiri, zojambula-zowoneka bwino ndi njira yochititsa chidwi yokongoletsa zitseko zagalasi. Malo obisika komanso ogwirira ntchito omwe amapezeka pojambula amaphatikizidwa mkati mwake ndikuwala komanso okongola agalasi okhazikika. Komabe, munjira imeneyi, ambuye athu a nthawi yathu amapeza zisankho zatsopano. Zithunzi zingapo zazikazi zazikazi za nthawi yonse zojambulajambula zomwe zimayikidwa pamkhalidwe wa golide komanso wasiliva (1). Chifukwa cha izi, zitseko wamba zidasinthiratu, chidwi.

Chithunzi 1.

Chivundikiro chofiira /

Henry Wilson.

Chithunzi 2.

"Zolemba za akazi

Aluso A. Menelaeva

Chithunzi 3.

"Zolemba za akazi

Aluso A. Menelaeva

Chithunzi 4.

Lumi.

Ojambula i.Corsakova

Chithunzi 5.

Lumi.

Ojambula i.Corsakova

Chithunzi 6.

Lumi.

Ojambula i.Corsakova

Malingaliro azoic

Kuphatikiza pa utoto waluso (2,3) Pali njira zina zambiri zokongoletsera zitseko: Kugwiritsa ntchito mawindo okhala ndi matope okhala ndi zingwe zokhazikika, zomwe zimasinthidwa ndi zikopa zowoneka bwino, ma sheet a Zitsulo ndi magalasi, upholstery mipando yaukadaulo ... ena amatenga nthawi zambiri, nthawi zina. Ena amakumbutsidwa za mibadwo ya Middlics Middle, enawo - za Baroque, chachitatu chapadziko lapansi. Komabe, zida zolemera kwambirizi sizikuwoneka ngati zosafunikira kwa opanga amakono ndi opanga, ndipo amawathandizanso ndi mayankho atsopano, ndipo nthawi zina amamwetulira.

AVal-Garde, njira yachitsulo yochitira chidwi pakhomo - gwiritsani ntchito "osati chifukwa choikidwa". Dona Intersoors Ndiosavuta kukumana ndi chitseko, nthawi yomweyo akuchita ntchitoyi, kapena mashelufu a maambulera kapena nyuzipepala, matabwa omwe amakonda ndi zithunzi zomwe zimakonda. Khomo lolumikiza malowa limatha ngakhale "kukulitsa" kwa loko lopanda. Njira ndi njira zachikhalidwe, monga mawindo owoneka bwino, ndizotchuka kwambiri. Zojambulajambula zamtunduwu mutafika pamwamba pa chitukuko chake mu Middle Ages, ndi akachisi chake a Gothic akuyendetsa kumwamba adayiwalika ndi zaka mazana angapo. Kubadwa kwachiwiri - mdziko lapansi, adalandira mu Ar Nouveau ERA mu xix. Chitsitsimutso cha chidwi chamakono kudzutsidwa posachedwapa chikondi cha kuwonongeka (1.4-6).

Chithunzi 1.

Chivundikiro chofiira /

Jonny mphukira.

Chithunzi 2.

"Wojambula wa Akazi" A. Menelaeva

Chithunzi 3.

"Zolemba za akazi

Aluso A. Menelaeva

Chithunzi 4.

Omanga A.IT. Kolomoetz

Chithunzi A.reidalova

Chithunzi 5.

"Studio Alexander Glukhva"

Ojambula o. molochev

Chithunzi 6.

Ilon.

Chidutswa cha malo oyambiranso (porti yatsopano)

Zongopeka popanda malire

Kugwiritsa ntchito utoto ndi zithunzi, mutha kusintha mawonekedwe a zitseko (1). Palibe Maphikidwe Opangidwa-Omwe Amakhala Ndi Malingaliro: Kodi ndi njira iti yomwe mungasankhe ngati zokongoletsazo zidzagwirizana ndi mapangidwe a nyumba kapena, momveka bwino, ngakhale mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto imatha Yang'anani mogwirizana mu "Howigan" mkatikati (2,3). Komabe, sizoyenera nthawi zonse ntchito yotsindika chitseko. Nthawi zina, m'malo mwake, muyenera 'kubisala' komanso kusokoneza chidwi. Chifukwa chake, mosiyana, zithunzi zakutsogolo za malo otseguka zipinda zachiwiri, malinga ndi malamulo apakale apangidwe, ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono komanso zosavuta kungokongoletsa. Zitseko muutumiki ndi zopangira zipinda zothandizira (zovala, pantry), komanso mabafa ndi zimbudzi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuti zitheke. Nthawi zina amasankhidwa. Chowoneka bwino kwambiri, motero, chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha yankho lotere lomwe tikuwona m'lojelojeli, pomwe chithunzi chakuda ndi choyera cha nyumba yokongola ya Parsian (4) amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Plillan adawonjezeredwa pansipa kuti muchepetse chinyengo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, zitseko zathyathyathya popanda nsanja zimakutidwa ndi pepalali ngati makhoma oyandikana nawo.