Manakonds kwa iwo

Kutembenuza malo ozizira a nyumba yosungirako zinthu zosungidwa mu chipinda cham'mitundu yokhala ndi gawo la 111 m2

Chiyanjano cha mkati mwa womanga nyumbayo adafika papepala losankhidwa bwino ndikumasuka. Zosangalatsa zowala zimapangitsa kuti sofa ya chikopa cha ku Italy chikopa cha ofiira

Pansi pa malingaliro ambiri amapezeka ndi "masamba ophatikizidwa". Potton kwa iyo amasankhidwa ndi Plinth - "ophatikizika") Paneco. M'magawo osiyanasiyana ndi mitengo

Denga lokhazikika la denga lanyumba likugwera mbali ya chipinda chomwe walulesi yailesi yaikidwa, imapereka malo opumira ku chipinda china. Kuphatikiza kwa mipando yofiyira komanso yakuda imawoneka bwino kumbuyo kwa makoma a kuwala

Chipinda chodyera cha kukhitchini chidakonzedwa bwino kwambiri. Ali moyang'anizana ndi zenera pali gulu lodyera. Pafupifupi voliyumu iwiri ya chipinda chodyeramo chimayatsa luminaires atatu ndi kutalika kosinthika, komanso ma sponices awiri. Gulish Kitchen mipando ya Giulia Novars yomwe idayikidwa mogwirizana ndi makhoma kumanja ndi kumanzere kwa tebulo lodyera

Chingwe pakati pa malo apansi pansi ndi chapamwamba ndi masitepe awiri okwera. Unapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi konkriti, ndipo masitepewo anakonzedwa ndi mapanelo yamatabwa a mtundu womwewo ("wophatikizidwa ndi oak"), yomwe ndi bolodi ya parquet. Kupanga mpanda wamasitepe kudagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gululi lakuda yokhala ndi kapangidwe kake. Ma handrails a masitepe amapangidwa ndi mtengo wowala

Kukongoletsa utoto wachipinda chogona kumasiyana ndi zoyera komanso zakuda. Mwina mkati mwake amawoneka okhwima kwambiri ngati khoma lomwe lili pamutu silinasungidwe ndi pepalali mu mawonekedwe a ma curls

Chipinda cholumikizidwa bwino chifukwa cha zenera lowonjezerapo. Poyatsa kwamadzulo m'chipindachi, nyali ndi castore tavolo (Artemide), kupereka kuwala kophweka. Zosokoneza zawo zopangidwa ndi galasi. Mipando yomwe idasankhidwa kuchipinda cholumikizira zidapangidwa zachilengedwe ndipo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mafomu osavuta ndi osawerengeka: Makona owonekera, magawo akulu

Konzani zisanakonzedwe

Konzani pambuyo kukonza

Kusintha kwa malo ozizira a nyumba yosungirako zinthu zingapo mu chipinda chogona chapamwamba ndi njira yoyesera. Komabe, njira yowoneka bwino yokulitsa malo okhala imalumikizidwa ndi zovuta zingapo zaukadaulo kuti athetsedwe eni ake kuti akondweretse nyumba.

Eni nyumba omwe ali pansi pa nyumba yanyumba zitatu ya nyumba yakale ya Soviet, mwana wamkazi atakwatirana, adaganiza kuti kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumenewo angakhaleko okha ndi makolo awo, koma nthawi yomweyo pafupi ndi iwo . Momwe mungakwaniritsire izi? Yankho la funsoli linakhala losayembekezereka: Pangani mwayi pa nyumba ya nyumbayo. Lingaliro loterolo linali kulira chifukwa cha eni nyumba komanso opanga Denis Karpikova, makamaka poganizira kuti ku Kirov, iyi ndi ntchito yoyamba yotsitsimula ya chipinda cham'mwamba. Kusiya kulowererapo kwa ntchitoyi, komwe kunatha kupirira kuwunika koyenera kwa lingaliro la olamulira a mzindawo, titembenukire ku gawo la zomangamanga.

Khoma lopanga

Maziko a khoma losweka kuchokera ku chipinda cha intuc (1), pangani malawi owombera ndi cellmmmmmmmmmmmam kuchokera pa ndodo yokhala ndi chitsulo cha 20m ndi chimango chamisonkhano. Makina amphepete mwa mliri amatsekedwa ndi sipimenti (CSP).	Chithunzi 1.
Pambuyo pake, kuchokera mkati mwa chipinda chapamwamba pa CPSP, mbale za "polyspen" (Russia) makulidwe 100mm ndipo adaphwanyidwa khoma la pulasitala. Kuchokera pa "Parapen" makoma a nyumba, chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda cha thovu ndi GVL, zopangidwa ndi "zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi" poizoni wawo "ndikulekanitsa GVL (2).	Chithunzi 2.

Mkati mwa mkati

Malinga ndi mapulani, eni nyumba atsopanowa nthawi zambiri amafuna kupereka mkati mwakale kuposa kale. Nayi eni nyumba, yomwe tikukambirana, chifukwa malo achitatu asankha apiir wakale, ndi kumtunda (attic) adaganiza zopanga zamakono, zowala.

Bungwe la danga lamkati la istic Car Carpikov lomwe likufunika kuchitika makamaka ndi zomangamanga. Lingaliro la kumanga nyumba zomanga linati. Inamangidwa ozunguliridwa ndi nyumba za mpesa ndipo zimawonetsa masitere awo. Denga lake limapangidwa munjira ya anthu ambiri, kotero malo a adiresi anali ndi malo ovuta. Tengani kutsatsa chipinda chapamwamba ndi kunja kwa nyumba- m'mikhalidwe imeneyi ndiyosavuta yochepetsera ndalama zomanga. Kupatula apo, mosiyana ndi nkhaniyo, mu zomangamanga mkatikati, zida ndi mipando momwe zimapangidwira kuchokera ku zida zomanga, ndipo kwa zokongoletsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthawi ya ntchito yonse yomanga.

Kukonzekera malowa adamasulidwa poyang'ana ku mayanjano akuluakulu, akuyenda kuchokera pansi pamunsi mnyumbayo, yomwe idakonzekeretsa malo osamba ndi khitchini. Monga zolembedwa za omanga, malo okhalamo akhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi njira yokhayo yowonjezera pakati pa malo otulutsa. Stratov, imangokhalapo ndi kupezekanso (kudutsa makoma a intrac). Ambiri mwa chipinda cha chipindacho amakhala malo otseguka a chipinda chochezera, chipinda chodyera ndi khitchini. Chipinda chogona chili mu niche opangidwa ndi malo omwe ali makoma. Chipinda chopangidwa chinali "cholumikizira" m'chipinda chogona. Vitoga Sawzel adadzakhala chimodzimodzi chifukwa chodalirika kwambiri, ndipo ali ndi gawo limodzi la malamulo otetezedwa malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu. Malo owumitsaka atangomanga makoma otsika a chapamwamba, amapanga zipinda zosungirako zosungira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Zisanu ndizosaoneka bwino, chifukwa wolemba ntchitoyo sanasankhe mwangozi. Iye mwiniyo amafotokoza momwe njirayi ikugwiritsira ntchito mapangidwe a "kumtunda" motere: "Munthu akhoza kukhala ndi chitetezo pachikhalidwe, momwe kusiyana kwako kumachokera kudziko lakunja kumawerengedwa, osati zovuta."

Chithunzi 3.

Chithunzi 4.

Chithunzi 5.

Kapangidwe ka padenga kunalimbikitsidwa ndi skate zatsopano ndi ma racks (3), mafamu olumbira okhala ndi Beygles, olimba ndi poto (4). Pambuyo pakutupa kwa denga la denga la padenga ndi makhoma "po morumolo" miyala ya omanga ziwopsezo zidawonekera. Machesi adatsekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mabokosi kuchokera ku GVL (5.6) ndi kumaliza komaliza - kuchokera nkhuni.

Chithunzi 6.

Kuchuluka konse kwayamba

Gawo logwiritsidwa ntchito la chipinda chapamwamba limatanthawuza "Nyumba" padenga (lomwe, monga tadziwika kale, lili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira) kuphimba ridzititis ya nyumbayo.

Aabwalo atachotsedwa, zidadziwika momwe angapangire malo omwe alipo, pomwe pakufunika kuchotsa gawo lamitengo yamatabwa ndi njira zochepetsera, pomwe kuti muyisinthe. Zolinga zonse zomwe zimayang'aniridwa chifukwa cha kugwiritsira ntchito muyeso. Kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu ndi kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe ka katezera, kasungayo anaimitsidwa kuchokera ku daodeava, mizere itatu yothandizira ikayikidwa pansi pake, kupumula pa slab yam'madzi okhala ndi ma yunifolomu yazifowongole. Kulunjika zowonjezera zowonjezera kuti ziwonjezere kapangidwe ka kamangidwe kake pansi pa mwendo uliwonse wachangu udayikidwa mothandizidwa ndi matabwa a zidasinthidwa. Pamwamba pa kuba, mofananamo, iwo anakweza ziguduli, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maofesi opingasa mbali yopingasa.

Popeza mitundu yonse

Ziwembu za denga la chipinda chodyeramo, chipinda chogona ndi chipinda chogona ndizosiyana pang'ono ndi mafamu, ndipo pamwamba pa ozizira kale anali ozizira kale. Chifukwa chake, matapodi pamwamba pawo anali osindikizidwa mosiyanasiyana, ndipo mwala udali wofanana: pansi pokutidwa ndi otsutsa, wosanjikiza wa ma membrane ("Izospan DM" adayikidwa pamiyeso. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale pali kusiyana kwakukulu, pamenepo zigawo ziwiri za mbale za polyspen, mbale zomveka za ubweya wa mchere komanso kusowa kwa michere.

Chiwembu chofota "keke" intuc (pamwamba pa chipinda chochezera)

1-chitsulo choyera;

2- Dongosolo;

3 membrane anti-cheke;

4- Wodzaza;

5 - Rigel;

6-kudula;

Msonkhano watsuko;

Msonkhano waukulu;

9- Chiwonongeko;

10- mbale "po morentpen";

11- Kuimiridwa;

12-Pulogalamu Under;

13 - Votior inculation.

14- Chingwe cha lasterboard

Kuchokera ku chipinda chozizira - kuti kutentha

Mukatha kugwira ntchito yomanganso ya Rabter itatha, mkati mwa masiku awiri, mpweya wakale unachotsedwa, kuyikanso nembanemba pamtunda, ndipo pamwamba pake panali kabati. Kenako anaika chovala chatsopano chomenyera. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yonse yopanga "keke" yopanda zofowoka "idachitidwa pansi pa denga, osawopa mvula.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zikuyang'anizana ndi wolemba ntchitoyo ndikupanga chinsinsi kuti chitheke, ndipo chifukwa chake, cholumikizira ndi padenga, ndi makhoma, komanso pansi. Kuti tichite izi, tinkagwiritsa ntchito mbale (ndi kotala) ya chithovu cha polystyrene "polyspen" ndi makulidwe a 50mm. Zinthu zomwe zimasunga mwangwiro, sizitenga chinyezi, stempoof, imalimbana ndi katundu woponderezana. Pa gawo limodzi la denga, malo oyamba a mbale adayikidwa pa chithovu chokwera pakati pa ziweto zam'madzi, ndipo kenako mbale ya mbale idayikidwa pa iwo (ndi zowonjezera). Gawo lopingasa linakhazikitsidwa ndi chiwembu choterechi: Zikho zisoti zinalumikizidwa ndi njuchi, ndipo zigawo ziwiri za Polyspen zidalumikizidwa. Misonkho yonse pakati pa mbale idadzazidwa ndi chithovu chokwera. Pofuna kuti musamamvere ku khoma lamvula padenga lachitsulo, denga lidasinthidwa bwino. Kuti muchite izi, idalumikizidwa ndi mapazi a rafter ndi bruiguel kudzera pa zikwama za ma polystyrene, ndikuyimitsa neutal. Ndiye adapanga Mass kuchokera ku URSA Minvati (wosanjikiza 100mm) ("URSA Eurasia", Russia) ndikuwatseketsa zinthu " Kukhazikitsa padenga la chonyowa chonyowa pa kuyimitsidwa ndi mafayilo.

Chipinda chodyera cha khitchini

Chithunzi cha stroke pa stroce pamembala 7-stroc Pamiyala ya Indov (7). Zotsatira zake, gawo ili la chipindacho linayamba kuwoneka ngati malo ochulukirapo aulere. Kuti mulimbikitse chithunzi cha "Usiri" ndikuwongolera kuwonongeka kwa nyumba, kutseguka kwa zenera kudakulitsidwa

Photo 8 (idapita kubwalo ndipo silinasokonekera mawonekedwe a gawo lakutsogolo kwa nyumbayo, motero phirilo lidaloleza). Kwa nthawi yomanga yomanga, kutseguka kumene kunatsekedwa kwakanthawi ndi chitseko chopondera ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, adaperekedwa kudzera zomangira. Monga kulikonse, makoma ndi padenga anali odzaza ndi "polyspen", kenako iye anasankhidwa ndi ma sheet a Gwl. Khoma la Khitchini moyang'anizana ndi zwl pazenera, inakonzanso niche ndi bokosi loti lizitamandire mpweya kukhitchini (8).

Kuchulukitsa kwapadera kwa wresttonic kunapangitsa kutseguka pansi pa masitepe amtsogolo. Kenako mbale za polyspen valani konkriti ndipo pamwamba pa pansi lonse zidamalizidwa ndi mchenga ndi makulidwe a 30mm. Zophika ku podium idamangidwa ndikuyika pansi pansi.

Oyandikana ndi chipinda chapamwamba okhala ndi chipinda choyandikana ndi chipinda chimodzi chokha, ndipo mbali zitatuzi zamizidwa ndi makhoma a njerwa (64cm). Kuchokera pachipinda chapamwamba chomwe ndidayenera kuchotsedwa kukhoma latsopano la mawonekedwe osweka (zidatsimikiziridwa ndi zoyandikana ndi denga la padenga ndi malire a zipinda zili pansipa).

Masitepe

Kuchokera ku nyumba yayikulu m'chipinda chachikulu, ndimayenera kuchita kutseguka mu konkriti kwapakatikati ndi makulidwe a 220mm. Inali pafupi ndi khoma losinthika la intuc komanso mtunda wa 2m kuchokera pamzere wa Skate Steace. Poyamba, m'mphepete mwa kutsegulidwa pansi panjira, pansi pamunsi, mapaipi anayi achitsulo okhala ndi nsapato zothandizira, fulu lamphamvu limalowa mu nyumba. Kenako anayamba kubowola konkriti pogwiritsa ntchito boraxy (mbali) ndikuyamwa ma jempers okhala ndi diamondi. Pa kutsegulira "kuvala" ndi yankho ndi zingwe za chimango kuchokera ku ngodya kuchokera ku ngodya, adaziwotcha ndi mbale zomwe ndikulimbikitsidwa ndikulimbikitsa masitepe ake.

Matanda: Matryoshka Matreshka

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za zomangamanga zamkati ndi mitengo yamatanda ndi mizere yamatanda. Uyu si wokongoletsa, koma zinthu zopangidwa, zimasinthidwa ndi wolemba ntchito. Minda yamatabwa imalimbikitsa minda yachitsulo kuchokera kumakona ndi mizere kuti mupewe kupotoza. Iblealki, ndipo zipilala zotetezedwa ndi nyimbo za antisepptic ndi "zovekedwa" kulowa m'bwalo lamatabwa. Awa ndi mabokosi owoneka bwino a pine. Mtundu, monga jenda, - "oak Oak", ophatikizidwa, acrylic varnish. Popeza kusintha kutentha kumayambitsa kusuntha mapangidwe onse a padenga, adasankha kuwatsogolera "kuyenda". Cholinga ichi pakati pa mabokosi ndi nsikidzi zokutidwa ndi iwo zidasiyidwa. Nyungoleyo ikusintha chophimba cha pulasitiki: Kulimbikitsidwa kumagwa ngati "mlandu". Izi zitha kufananizidwa ndi matrychka: mkati mwa mawonekedwe omwewo, wina akuyenda pawokha.

Khoma ndi zenera m'chipinda chogona

Chipinda chogona, kupatula pawindo, mavuto omanga sanachitike. Makoma awiri (khoma lakunja la nyumba ndi zotumphukira) lidakhala njerwa yayikulu (makulidwe - 64cm). Kuchokera kumwamba kunali konkriti yolimbikitsidwa. Magawo awiri okha ndi omwe amakwaniritsidwa, omwe amachokera ku GVL. Makoma a njerwa ndi ochulukira, ozizira ozizira, otulutsidwa ndi "polyspen". Khoma losinthitsa lidasokonezedwa kuchokera kunja, ndipo kuchokera mkati mwake. Malangizo a Window Window Window adapereka.

Chitonthozo

Monga zolemba zolemba, kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kunakhala kovuta kwambiri. Prismaard idakonzera makina otenthetsera awiri, omwe ndi kupitirira kwa omwe ali mu nyumba ili m'munsiyi. Mapaipi omwe amapangidwa ndi mapaipi a polypropyylene adayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito manja achitsulo m'malo olumikizana ndi makoma amkati ndi magawo, komanso pomwe mapaipi amadutsa mbale za denga. Zida zolumikizira zasankha radiators.

Matumba owunikira ndi magulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chokhazikika cha WCG, chomwe, malinga ndi chitetezo chamoto, chinali chobisika m'matumba achitsulo m'malo mwa chipinda cha glc, komanso zopingasa. Bafa ili ndi chingwe chobisika mu mapaipi a PVC.

Ntchito ina yofunika yothetsedwa ndi njira ya inter. Popeza gawo lalikulu la nyumbayo limapitilira msewu wotanganidwa, kuti muwonjezere kapena kuwonjezera Windows Wordor ya polojekitiyo sinatero. Kuchokera pa lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito mawindo a ntyic kuchokera pazifukwa zachitetezo kukana. Ntchitoyi imapereka mitundu ingapo yowunikira. Pali luminaire atatu omwe ali ndi kutalika kosinthika komanso kuwala kwa m'mbuyo mu mipando yakhitchini kumapereka kuwala kokwanira. Chipinda chogona chimayatsa chandelier chachikulu, kupereka kuwala kwambiri.

Kumaliza kwa ntchitoyo kunali kumaliza ntchito ndikusankhidwa kukhala mipando, pomwe omwe anali pamtanda omwe anali atatsala pang'ono kukapeza moyo watsopano, kutembenuka kukhala kowoneka bwino komanso kotentha.

Mtengo wogwira ntchito pa chipangizo chapansi

Mtundu wa ntchito	Dera, M2	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi	6.	230.	1380.
Chida cha simenti-mchenga ndi pansi	27.	-	37 200.
Kugona zokutira kuchokera paulendo wa parquet	78.	730.	56 940.
Kukula kwa ceramic	33.	-	31 000
Zonse	126 520.

Mtengo wa zida za chipangizo pansi

Dzina	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Peskobeton, gululi, dothi, madzi	konza	-	36 500.
Parquet Board, PLIGOL	78M2.	870.	67 860.
Ceramic tiles, guluu	33M2	730.	24 090.
Zonse	128 450.

Mtengo wa ntchito yokonzekera bwino

Mtundu wa ntchito	Kuchuluka kwa ntchito	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Ntchito Yosokera ndi Ntchito Yokonzekera	-	-	54,000
Chipangizo cha Pakhoma	-	-	20 800.
Gawo la Chipangizo	33M2	-	27 200.
Chida cha ma sheet gombe	konza	-	200 400.
Kuyika ndikuchotsa zinyalala zomangamanga	3 zotengera	5100.	1500.
Zonse	317 78.

Mtengo wa zida zokhazikitsa ntchito

Dzina	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Phapananizi, mbiri, screw, stofu "polyspen", ura stofu	konza	-	143,000
Zonse	143,000

Mtengo wamagetsi

Mtundu wa ntchito	Kuchuluka kwa ntchito	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Kuyika, chingwe	920 M.	-	200.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Mphamvu ndi Kutsika Kwambiri	konza	-	9 900.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Switch, zitsulo	36 ma PC.	320.	1120.
Kukhazikitsa, kuyimitsidwa kwa nyali	konza	-	19 200.
Zonse	98 820.

Mtengo wamagetsi

Dzina	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Zingwe ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu	920 M.	-	31 400.
Boxing, Uzo, Oyera	konza	-	16 100.
Zowonjezera	42 ma PC.	-	14,700
Zonse	2002.

Mtengo womaliza ntchito

Mtundu wa ntchito	Dera, M2	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Ma Wallpaper, mawonekedwe opaka utoto	300.	-	180 800.
Makoma oyang'anizana ndi matayala a ceramic	32.	990.	31 680.
Ntchito ya ukalipentala (Staircase)	-	-	115,000
Zonse	327 480 480.

Mtengo wa zida zopanga ntchito zomaliza

Dzina	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Kusakaniza Kupatulidwa, Dothi, Durty	konza	-	3000.
Penti v / d, pepala (France, Italy), zambiri zokongoletsa	konza	-	48 700.
Ceramic matayala, mwala, guluu	33M2	1200.	39 600.
Zonse	112 600.

Mtengo waukhondo

Mtundu wa ntchito	Kuchuluka kwa ntchito	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Kuyika Madzi Mapaipi	37 POG. M.	335.	12 395.
Kuyika ma pini yotchinga	18 POG. M.	385.	6930.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Osonkhetsa	konza	-	2300.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Santechniborov	konza	-	200.
Zonse	965.

Mtengo wa zinthu zopota ndi zida zokhazikitsa

Dzina	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Mapaipi achitsulo (Germany)	60 mapogi. M.	-	3000.
Mapaipi a Sewer PVC, ngodya, map	12 pse M.	-	3800.
Ogawikitsira, zosefera, zosewerera	konza	-	20 200.
Wantefirdirirmar	konza	-	49 500.
Zonse	76 500.

Otsatsa amachenjeza kuti mogwirizana ndi nyumba ya nyumba ya ku Russia, yogwirizana ya omwe amachititsidwapo ndi kuwongolera amafunikira.

Omanga: Denis Carpikov

Penyani opambana