Kusankha mipando ya khitchini kuchokera kumbali yazotheka: Ndimilandu iti yomwe imakonda, poganizira zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida
Palladio- mipando yopangidwa motsogozedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje amakono. Ndiwonso mtundu wa kalembedwe kambiri
Khitchini Timo Plus (Bivebi). Pambuyo pokutidwa ndi masamba ambiri a lacquers, ma faces amapeza malo osalala bwino ndi galasi lakuya
Chifukwa cha mitundu yopindika ya khitchini (Pedini), malo a ergonon akhoza kukhala olinganizidwa, osadzaza ndi magawo. Zophatikizika zokhalamo sizimasokoneza mawonekedwe a Faces, zokhala ndi matcher a veneer ndi ophatikizidwa ndi piriki yopanda kanthu
Opangidwa kuchokera ku Acacia Model Michela ndiye njira yachikondi yokhudza nyumbayo, yopindulitsa ndi yotonthoza. Mtundu Wotsimikizika umafanana ndi mafilimu opindika, a Khors adakongoletsedwa ndi ceramics
Kuposa mitundu yaposachedwa kwambiri yolte-chicato
Mtundu wa mwayi. Kumakakunja kumaso kuchokera ku MDF Wakuda 21mm yokutidwa ndi valkish
Khitchini yopangidwa ndi pine imasokoneza malekezero am'madzi (Ikea) - njira yachuma yamakono yamalo. Malo okwanira zonse ndizofunikira
Makina okhazikika amapatsidwa mphotho yautatu yaulere 2008 ("Cologne-2008"). Khoma pamwamba pa malo ogwirira ntchito amatsekedwa ndi makabati osalala osalala opanda zolembera popanda zolembera, zitseko zimatsegulidwa
Mawonekedwe osiyana a kukhitchini ndi mizere yopingasa. Amavala bwino mkati mwa mawonekedwe a minimalism
Mtundu wapakale ndiwofunikira komanso mkati mwa mkati. Mipando Yopangidwa M'miyambo Yabwino Kwambiri ya malangizo awa ndi kubweretsa zinthu zopangidwa ndi zaluso, ndipo mitundu ndi tsatanetsatane imasankhidwa mosamala.
Model "Chiyembekezo" - Kukayikira pakati pa malo osokoneza bongo ndi kumafakitale. Zowoneka bwino pazitseko zimaphatikizidwa ndi mafelemu owongoka a nkhope ya birch
Khitchini yakale yagwira ntchito
Khitchini Volala. Opanga zaposachedwa kwambiri adapangitsa kuti zitheke kupanga chinyengo cha chitsitsimutsa chowonjezereka cha sash, nthawi yomweyo kapangidwe kake ndi mpweya, kuwala. Maziko ake ndi MDF (23mmm), zokutira ndi filimu yamphamvu kwambiri ya mitundu itatu yokhala ndi ngale ya ngale. Chimango chimapangidwa ndi chipyar chipyar, chokhala ndi PVC m'mphepete mwa PVC Rehau
Khitchini yofananira mu malamulo onse a minimalism. Zipangizo: MDF ndi Ridish Wamtunda
Kusiyanitsa ndi kapangidwe ka khitchini sikungakusiyeni osayanjanitsika. Piritsi yokulumala 12mm imapangidwa ndi granite, ndipo pagalasi, komwe kumaso kumachokera, maluwa pachimake
Miele amagwiritsa ntchito yucht valniss a khitchini awo
Makina a Cinquerere akuyang'ana ndi mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi alumini yokwezeka
Mzere wa Chicago umakhala ndi malire owala kwambiri-a Lacquer. Finnish 2009 Uwu ndi utoto wa nyanja (panyanja yayikulu yam'madzi), yomwe imawonekeranso bwino ndi yotsiriza "ma a Amazoni
Chinsinsi cha kukongola kwa khitchini Venus (yamasewera) ndikuwala kwake, komwe kumawonekera ndi mizere yokongola. Dziko la Faces limagwiritsa ntchito Microtouch Microfiber yokhala ndi zikopa zenizeni
Opanga kampani yaku Germany Leicht amakhulupirira kuti zakudya zamakono zimayenera kumasewera gawo la zovala. Zosankha zitha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri, monga nduna yapamwamba ya Largo Stone yokhala ndi zitseko zowala.
Mankhwala ofunikira omwe adatsegulidwa ndi chinsinsi cha "kumvetsetsa kwa" kumvetsetsa kosiyanasiyana pakati pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana: valky valkish, maolivi a maolivi, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Timo Wood (Bavebi) imaperekedwa ndi khitchini, chilichonse chomwe chimatsimikizira chitonthozo komanso mtundu wapadera wa mipando. Zipangizo Zogwiritsa Ntchito: MDF, Veneer, Varnish
Kuti muone mtundu waku Germany, ndikokwanira kuyang'ana mutu wa pagome la ntchito, pumulani dzanja lanu panjira yaukadaulo ya kumira kapena kukhudza pamwamba pa ma face
Masondiwo omwe ali ndi khungu la Lucky amapanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino okhala ndi piritsi ya chitsulo. Chitsanzo cha mtunduwo udakhazikitsa mayankho ambiri osafunikira
Kube ndi zitsanzo za njira yopanga zopangidwa ndi khitchini, yomwe imaphatikiza kuphweka ndi magwiridwe antchito. Zipangizozi zimafotokozedwanso bwino (gulu la chideni ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri)
Osati aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito, kusankha khitchini, amaganiza za zomwe zimapangidwa. Komabe, ndi malo ogula a mipando, lolani wopanga kuti atembenutse kukhala chinthu chapadera, ndipo ogula amalingalira zomwe zili m'malo mwake ndi zopemphazo, zomwe sizili zomaliza.
Khirani mipando yakhitchini imakhala ndi magawo otsatirawa: makabati (makabati apamwamba ndi ochepa), chilichonse chomwe chili padenga (padenga, pansi) linasonkhana. Kugwira Ntchito - Coulleprop; Mbiri ndi mapanelo (ngale. Wammwamba ndi wotsika, wamasamba, ziphilala, mapanelo a khoma, menels).
Zina mwazinthu izi zimatanthawuza zofunika pazomwe zimapangitsa kuti zipangidwe ndi mtundu wa zida. Koma posankha kwawo, poyamba zinthu zonse ziwiri ziyenera kukumbukiridwa. Choyamba, kuphika nthawi zonse kumakhala limodzi ndi kusintha kwa magazi, madontho amatsikira, masitedwe kuchokera kuphika, ndi zina, kuti mipando iyenera kupirira. Kachiwiri, khitchini imaphatikizidwa mwachangu m'malo okhala ndipo imapangidwa kuti imukwaniritse. Yves-wachitatu, zida zambiri zimakhudza kwambiri phindu la seti.
Takhala tikunena kale za ntchito yogwira ntchito ("IVD", 2008, №2). Nkhani yamakono ilankhula za kuchuluka kwa ma corps ndi kumaso zimawaganizira zinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito popanga zida zawo. Popeza mutha kupeza izi, mutha kunyamula kukhitchini mosavuta, banja lanu, njira yanu ya moyo, pogwiritsa ntchito bajeti yopangidwa ndi izi.
Kumbuyo kwa mzere wakutsogolo
Chimango, kapena thupi, ma cookie ambiri amapangidwa ndi chipboard chipboard (LDSP). Mafakitale, akupanga zigawo zapakati komanso zamtengo wapatali zamtundu, komanso zakudya zomwe zili m'mitundu yakale, zimatha kupanga zinthu zakale kapena zotchinga kuchokera ku mndandanda kapena MDF. Fakitale "Ekomebel" (Russia) kuwonjezera pa mafelemu a akulu ndi nyumba mu mtundu wa makabati ophatikizika ndi cholumikizira chophatikizika kapena Uvuni, ndipo magawo ena onse amapangidwa kuchokera ku birch kapena oak - kuchokera ku LDSP.Nthawi zambiri, makulidwe a ddp popanga mdeti ndi 16-18mm. Zingawonekere kuti kusiyana kwa 2mm, komabe, ku Europe, kugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo a 18-mamilimeni m'mipando mipando nthawi zambiri amavomerezedwa. Chifukwa cha m'lifupi mwake makoma am'mphepete, padenga, mashelufu a makabuki amawoneka olimba. Chojambula chomwechi ndi cholimba, chifukwa chake chodalirika. Samalani izi komanso pankhaniyi polamula mathero, kumaliza kupangira ma module kapena mosiyana.
Khoma lakumbuyo ndi mabotolo a zokoka ngakhale kukhitchini yazachuma imachokera ku LDSP. Koma lero, opanga aku Russia akuwachitira kuchokera ku HDFD BUSHBARBOBUBUDBARBAKED (Phiri Lapamwamba Kwambiri).
Ngakhale zigawo zikuluzikulu za Corps timayitanitsa gawo losaonekalo, motero iwonso, akuwoneka, pomwe zitseko zitatseguka. Kupereka kufunikira kwakukulu kumeneku, Nolte Kchen (Germany) amagwiritsa ntchito zisankho zomwezo zomaliza zomaliza ndi mkati. Chaka cha chaka, ayamba kwambiri. B2009 Zithunzi za mabizinesi amkati za makabati amatulutsidwa mu mitundu yatsopano: Boston chitumbuki, savannah mudor ndi Noce Amador, mwachangu.
Mbali ya parade
Masodzi (madera) ndi khomo la makabati, gulu lakutsogolo la nyumba zochotsa nthawi zonse limawoneka nthawi zonse. Koma kuwerengera kangati ndikutseka makwama, yokulungira mabokosi a kuswa ... Anezbezhny Zotsatira za Cutional Custivitys, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti athandizidwe kwambiri. Mawu omaliza ndi oonekeratu: Muyenera kusankha kumaso kwa malingaliro opanda zikhalidwe zosakhalitsa, komanso, inde, ndi mwayi wowasamalira.
Mitundu yambiri ya zinthu ndi yayitali. Zida izi ndi zopumira (chipboard, MDF), mitengo yamitengo, zitsulo za mipando, zitsulo (zitsulo) komanso zitsulo zam'madzi) mu mitundu yonse yosiyanasiyana.
Aster cucine | 
Aster cucine | 
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1-2.clastical khitchini Palladio okhala ndi zidutswa zosemedwa.
Ma Faircent Okhazikika amatha kukhala olimba (owongoka) ndi chimango (palenechandes). Chokhazikika chimapangidwa ndi zinthu chimodzi, chimango chimakhala ndi chimanga (18-24mm) ndi mafilimu opangidwa ndi mabodi omaliza (6-12mm) omaliza (6-12mm) omaliza (6-12mm) omaliza omaliza (6-12mm) kumaliza mabodi omaliza (6-12mm) omaliza, Plywood ndi pulani yomaliza, pulasitiki, galasi. Ngati mukufuna kuphatikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi utoto, mwayi wa mapangidwe a chimango ndi chodziwikiratu. Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakonzekera kupanga osagwirizana komanso nthawi yomweyo zakudya zamasewera, zipitiliza kukhazikitsa ntchitoyo ndikusunga pang'ono, kusankha zowombera kwambiri, ndipo gululi ndi lotsika mtengo.
Monochrome chimango choyambirira - chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kukhitchini mdziko lonse komanso zapamwamba.
Magawo amodzi ali ofunikira ma cuisist okhala ndi minitisting ndi malo owonjezera, komwe kufunikira kwakukulu kumaphatikizidwa ndi invoice. Pazinthu zosalala za m'masomu olimba, ndizosavuta kusamalira (mu gawo la zolumikizana ndi kulowetsa zidalepheretsa dothi). Koma nthawi zambiri kukhitchini imodzi imaphatikizanso kumapiri olimba ndi kukhazikika, mwachitsanzo, yosalala kuchoka pa MDF ndi chidutswa ndi galasi.
Zipangizo Zomanga
Zipangizo zonse zomwe zimapangitsa mawonekedwe a khitchini agawidwera mwa iwo) ndikumaliza, kapena nkhope (amakongoletsa manda).
Chipboard. Zofala kwambiri pakupanga mipando ndi chipboard. Opanga opanga ku Europe omwe anali kukhitchini ndi okongola, othandiza pantchito zaumoyo. Chipboard abwino kwambiri amadziwika ndi Germany (EmiSi Class E1). Mitengo yatsopano yamimba-mphezi yachulukitsa kachulukidwe, wopanda madzi. Pakupanga kukhitchini kumayang'ana khitchini, mbale za kalasi yoyamba ndi makulidwe a 10-26mm amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
"Malo opapatiza" pazogulitsa zilizonse kuchokera kumbali zomwe zakonzedwa. Chifukwa chake, kudzilemekeza komanso makasitomala opanga kumatseka m'mphepete, zonse, ngakhale zomwe zimalembedwera khoma kapena zili mu mawonekedwe a kulumikizana. "Maliseche" Mapeto ndi amodzi mwa zizindikiro za mipando yotsika mtengo.
Kuteteza malekezero otseguka, m'mphepete mwa ma aluminiyamu kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito, kukhazikika kwa mawonekedwe a aluminiyamu (kwa kumaso kuchokera ku ma mbale) ndi maluso a aluminium omwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalasi osiyanasiyana amasonkhana.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Malo ogwirira ntchito kukhitchini aliwonse amalumikizana ndi madzi ndipo amagawidwa kutentha pang'ono. Mwa zina zotere monga pulasitiki, galasi, chitsulo, mwala wachilengedwe womwe umakonda kukhitchini "apron" (mtsogoleri wapansi), mtsogoleri wapansi panthaka. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndi njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri. ITo siangozi. Matayala ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri: Ndiwokhazikika, wopanda madzi, wopezekanso, ndikosavuta kuchapa. Tile omwewo amakupatsani mwayi woti muzindikire zomwe akumana nazo. Kwa zikopa za khitchini ", zowerengeka zapadera za 1010 masentimita zimapangidwa. Madongosolo ndi kumayiko a miyambo yosungirako za ku Eleantics ikukumana ndi zingwe zoterezi, ndipo la a Lamulo abwezeretsanso mafani a ma tambala angapo amasankha ma tambala angapo pansi paukadaulo kapena mwadala.
Kwa Russia, mosiyana ndi mayiko a Metrianean, akumana ndi ma countepops, omwe amapezeka ndi matailosi, ngakhale njira yatsopano. Zosangalatsa kwambiri pankhani imeneyi zimapangidwa ndi zobwezeretsedwa (zosawoneka) miyala ya dongoli, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kuti muyeretse pansi. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kuyanjana koyenera komanso mtundu wa grout yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano ndikofunikira, chifukwa khitchini ndi gawo la "zovuta" zothandizira "zogwirira ntchito". Enife ndi ena sakhala chosangalatsa kudziwa kuti makhitchini omwe amaperekedwa ndi zomangamanga amakhala ndi zotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Igor Pachnin, wamkulu wa SAON "CARRAMICY
Ubwino. Zowonjezera za Slab zokhala ndi zabwino: zimakhala zolimba zazinthu, zopanda pake pakugwira ntchito. Mtundu wolemera wa zinthu zokumana nazo, kuphatikizidwa mugalasi, kumapanga ma faade a aluminium - zonsezi zithandizira kupanga khitchini yokongoletsa komanso khitchini yomwe amaphika kwambiri, ndipo chipindacho ndi yaying'ono; kwa mabanja okhala ndi bajeti yochepetsetsa; Kwa achinyamata achichepere, pomwe sanakonzekere ndalama zambiri kukhitchini.
Milungu. Chiploboard amakhala otayirira mkati ndipo osalola kukonza bwino. Monga lamulo, kumaso kuchokera ku chipbodi ndi chinsinsi, komanso ma module ozungulira, kumayang'ana, zinthu zosemedwa zopangidwa kuchokera ku chiplodi. Koma sizokayikitsa kuti ndi zoperewera, chifukwa kapangidwe ka khitchini zambiri-zowongoka.
"Khitchini zowoneka bwino" | 
"Khitchini zowoneka bwino" | 
"Khitchini zowoneka bwino" |
4-5. M'nyumba zathu, utoto wa utoto wopangidwa ndigalasi munjira yokakamiza. Chifukwa chake, kumaso ndi zolowazi zimawoneka zowala kwambiri komanso zoyambirira. Kuti awasamalire ndizosavuta ngati galasi wamba.
6.Kuchni wochokera ku MDF, filimu yomalizidwa, sinthani mawonekedwe awo molingana ndi mawonekedwe osankhidwa ndi mtundu. Kuphatikiza mitundu kumakwaniritsa zopempha zilizonse.
Mdf. Khitchini ndi Faces of MDF (zojambula zapakati) zimayimiriridwa kwambiri mu mtundu uliwonse zomwe pafupifupi onse akunja ndi opanga nyumba.
Ubwino. Ponena za mbali yothandiza, kukhitchini kumayang'ana ku Mdf ndi champhamvu (chosagwira bwino ntchito), musatupa, musawiridwe, ndipo ngakhale nkhuni zachilengedwe nthawi zina zimakhala zopambana ndi manyolo. Chifukwa chake chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri - chilengedwe choyera cha zinthuzo. Mbale zimapangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ma phenol okhala ndi nthambi.
Zogulitsa kuchokera ku MDF imatha kukhala yotsika mtengo kuposa zinthu kuchokera ku Masanthu (nthawi zina 60%). Komabe, tidzakhala osamala ndi zifukwa zoterezi: zakudya zodziwika bwino za MDF, ndipo ndizokwera mtengo kuposa ma module oyambira ku Birch kapena pine. Kapangidwe kakang'ono, kokhazikika, homogeneeoneus MDF ndi njira yochepetsera njira zowonda ndipo zimatha kutenga mitundu ingapo, ndiye kuti muyitanitsa kukhitchini, ndikusinthana ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimapangidwazo, sankhani mtundu wa zopumira, zosemedwa. Masodzi ochokera ku MDF sangoyang'aniridwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamakanema, zokongoletsedwa ndi veneer, komanso penti, lacate. Kuti muchite izi, pali enaamel osakhalitsa, osayaka ndi matte) amtundu uliwonse.
Kuchotsa. Mbali yamkati yamaso mu mtundu wofanana ndi yoyera. Si zokongola kwambiri (kupatula khitchini yoyera) komanso yopanda tanthauzo. Koma mutha kuyitanitsa kumaso pa utoto mbali zonse ziwiri.
Tikhala ndi mtengo wa 1Pog. Kukhitchini ndi kumapiri ku MDF- 10t. Rubles.
Mitengo yambiri. Palibe chilichonse mwazinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zingapikisane ndi mtengo wokhala ndi kukongola kwa ntrace kukhazikika komanso mawonekedwe apadera. Komabe, ngakhale kumaso kwa kalasi yolimba ndi okhazikika ndizosowa kwambiri - ndizokwera mtengo komanso zosakonzekera ntchito. Opanga nthawi zambiri amakangana kuchokera ku nkhuni, kuchokera ku zouma zouma matabwa ndikusonkhana m'mapepala paukadaulo wapadera. Zinthu ngati izi sizingatengeke ndi zinthu zakunja. Kupatula kungakhale kanyumba komwe kumapangidwa pamkhalidwe wamabuku okhazikika. Zitseko za fayilo zamatabwa nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa, kukongoletsedwa ndi ulusi wokongoletsa, zinthu zoponyedwa. Mphamvu ya mipando yakale imakwaniritsidwa poyerekeza (kukalamba), oyendetsedwa ndi ming'alu yopangidwa mwapadera (akhwawa), "mipando yotereyi imapangidwa ndi Verona), proteglio), profodaglio , Francesco Molon, Maggi Mallimo (onse a Italy), amatcha Philippe, baalpa (Obalpa (ODA France) Idr) Idr) Idr. Koma muyenera kusankha khitchini mdziko muno ndi mtima ndipo mumakonda ndi chikondi chapadera. Khitchini zoterezi zimagwirizana makamaka m'malo opumira a nyumba ya dziko.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Mthenga wakhitchini wagawika kukhala woponderezedwa komanso wopangidwa. Tsatanetsatane wa zokutira zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake m'makampani osindikizira a fakitale, komwe ngodya 90 ndi yopaka kwa kasitomala, ndi mawonekedwe omwe amakhazikitsidwa kale ndi mapepala. Khitchini ndi mdindo wolusa umawoneka bwino (osati zowoneka zowoneka, palibe mipata pakati pa mabatani). Amaganiziridwanso kuti mafelemu opukusira alimba. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi mafakitale a ku Europe, komanso nyumba zapakhomo, zomwe zimapanga zamakono ndikupereka zopangidwa ndi mitengo yapakatikati. Mabizinesi athu onse amatulutsa nyumba za Kitfab ku Kitfab, ndipo ma faces amalamulidwa ndi opanga ena. Khitchini imasokonekera kwathunthu ndikusonkhanitsa pamalopo kuchokera kwa kasitomala. Izi zimayambitsidwa ndi zida zapamwamba zomwe zimawononga ndalama zambiri osati ogwira ntchito oyenera kwambiri. Komabe, malinga ndi msonkhano wa akatswiri pamalopo, makhitchini omwe adakonzedwa sawonongeka, makamaka chifukwa cha zithunzi zokongola, ngati pali zokongoletsera. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhitchini komwe kumaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe osakanikira ndikotsika mtengo, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa zinthuzo, ndikusintha magawo olakwika ndikosavuta.
Sergey Melnikov, Wotsogolera malonda amadzaza m
Ubwino. Masoka ochokera ku miyala yamatanda ndiochezeka zachilengedwe, akhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukongoletsa. Wood imaphatikiza mkati mwa zinthu zonse. Pomaliza, amatha kukula bwino. Malo omwewo a nkhuni amatha kubwezeretsedwanso.
Milungu. Mtengo umakhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa (kutha kusintha kamvekedwe kake), chinyezi, kutentha ndipo chimatha kulumbira. Ndikosavuta kulosera momwe massariti amachokera ku misampha yathu ikhale m'malo athu okhazikika komanso pomwe mpweya umawuma mkati mwa matenthedwe otenthetsera, omwe amaphatikizaponso chaka.
Ngati mukutha kupereka chinyezi 65-79%, musakhale aulesi kuti mupatsidwe (ndipo ndiwosatheka) ndi njira zapadera, "malo" mawonekedwe a sera, ngati sichovuta liti Kuyeretsa kumasowa kuwapukuta m'njira yamatabwa, nthawi yomweyo fufutani pamtunda wa utsi wamadzi.d., khitchini kuchokera kwa massaifi akupangidwira.
Mitengo ya io. Khalani ndi ma fauble a pine ofunika 9-10,000,000. Kwa 1Pog, kuchokera ku beech kapena thundu, kuchokera ma ruble 12,000, kuyambira mitundu yambiri yamitengo yokwera mtengo kapena kusinthika kovuta kwambiri, motsatana, motsatana.
Kukokoloka
Njira zazikulu zomalizira zida: zolaula ndi mapepala okhala ndi mapepala ndi polymer, mapepala odzikongoletsera - ojambula kapena opindika, komanso zokutira, ma vamenis
Veneer. Ichi ndi chopyapyala (0.6-3mm) matabwa opangidwa chifukwa cha njerwa, kuyika kapena kuwunika mitengo.
Okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi omasulira. Masiku ano, woweta wosinthidwa ndi wofala kwambiri, womwe umapangidwa ndi kuyika cholumikizira kuchokera ku venering. Mapulogalamu omwe amakhala ndi veneeer amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zokutira za lacquitive.
Aster cucine | 
Aste cucine | 
Verna. |
7-8. Njira yothetsera vuto lalikulu la khitchini ndi dzina la ndakatulo-yotchedwa Opera (Cut Cucine) limadzozedwa ndi Renaissanal. Izi ndi malo okhala ndi khitchini.
Maso amaso, wokhala ndi veneer, wotsika mtengo kuposa wopangidwa, wogwira ntchito mosamalitsa, koma mosawoneka bwino amakhala ndi chikondi chachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza pa wokwatirana wa mtundu wa mtundu wa mtundu, yamatcheri, birch, mtedza, maclenut, macleera, Makasar, Makasar, TiKre, Tika Idre. Amapangidwa, monga lamulo, pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wabwino wabwino, womwe udapangidwa kuti upeze zolemba zatsopano pofuna kapangidwe ka Minimalist. Vutoli silifanana ndi mtundu uliwonse wa mitengo yomwe ilipo, ili ndi "nkhope" yake yotchulidwa, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso mtundu. Nthawi zambiri kumaso (kusokonekera) kumaso kwa chimango kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe. Kugwedeza kumaso kolimba (mwachindunji) nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito mzere wabwino.
Mapepala oyenda. Pali mitundu iwiri yoyang'anizana ndi mapepala okhala ndi mapepala: HPL (yovuta kwambiri yazikulu 0,3-2), yodziwika bwino), yodziwika ndi kuvala kwamphamvu kukana, ndi cpl (kuthamanga kochepa). Katundu Wotsika mtengo wachuma ndi kumaso, ma pulasitiki ogona, ndi njira yamakono yothetsera ntchito ya khitchini. Mabaibulo oterewa sakhala ndi zoletsa pamtundu, ndipo ndiosavuta kuchotsa fumbi, madontho onenepa ndi mafuta, kupatula, ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu, osazolowera zaka zambiri.
Opanga nthawi zonse amakhala ndi zosankha zatsopano zapulasitiki. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri aukadaulo ndi opanga mafakitale a Bauformot (Germany) adaperekanso ma fanacent acarakiti opangidwa ndi ukadaulo watsopano pansi pa ukadaulo watsopano pansi pa oak verneer. Zojambulajambula za chojambulazo zimasungidwa, kuwonjezera apo, enawo "olakwika" achilengedwe amapangidwanso, komanso kapangidwe kake kolakwika kwachilengedwe. Ndizosangalatsa kuti mafayilo ndi zingwe mu kapangidwe kake akutanthauza ku gulu la zotsika mtengo. Mutha kugula mapanelo a khoma ndi iwo, omwe amapanga gawo limodzi ndi mipando. Mbiri ina ya mafakitale achijeremani ndi gulu la mafilimu apulasitiki owoneka bwino ("Flash", "Blash"), osati kusiyanitsa ndi galasi. Koma, kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ambiri agalasi, amalandidwa kulemera kwake kwakukulu komanso kufooka.
Kukonzanso njira zokongoletsera kwa makhitchini kumachiraki kumawatsitsa ndi pulasitiki ya acrylic, yomwe imapatsa kuwala kwa mkati ndi mawonekedwe amakono. Izi ndi njira yabwino yosinthira. Ndi milandu yamadzi, ntchito yapamwamba iyi ili ndi digiri yapadera ya gloss, mtundu wokhalitsa, pamwamba, pamalo ena oyenera okhala ndi satin zotsatira. Mabanja omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono kapena ziweto kapena momwe alendo amakonzekera kwambiri, tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane zigawo zofananazi. Ndiwokongola, wopanda vuto lathanzi. Shorgrowproof ya pulasitiki komanso yolimbana ndi kukanda, osawopa kulumikizana ndi madzi. Komabe, sakonda mphamvu za zokhumudwitsa.
Zipangizo za makanema. Masodzi okongoletsedwa ndi mafilimu amakopa kuthamanga koyenera kwa "mtengo wabwino". Makamaka, awa ndi mafilimu ozikidwa pa polyvinyl chloride (pvc), polystyrene, acrylic policled Idr. Ubwino wa mafilimu a Polymer ndi kuthekera koyang'anizana ndi zojambulajambula. Zoyipa - Kutentha kochepa osati mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri azomwe zimachitika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito polephera kuwunika, mphamvu ya zomwe imalimbitsa.
Mafakitale ena, monga "khitchini yowoneka bwino" (Russia), Kupereka Pafupipafupi kwa Patina. .
Zenizeni
Kunyamula zojambula zowoneka bwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Malonda a Lacoine ali ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimawonjezera mawonekedwe a khitchini. Zigawo zina za varnish (osachepera anayi), omaliza komanso otsika mtengo kwambiri. Za maeres kuchokera ku MDF ndi Wood Diff, ma varnish amagwiritsidwa ntchito: Mat, zojambula, kalilole, mwayi wapamwamba (mtundu uwu wokutidwa ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri). Khitchini zopangidwa m'malo a grossys - chizindikiro cha kupambana kwa eni ake. Tiyeni tipangire zambiri za "chidutswa", mitundu yopangidwa. Tsopano, ukadaulo uwu nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu awo a kampani, kupanga mitengo yamtengo wapatali komanso yayikulu: Alno (Germany), Scavolini, Nolte Kchen Idre.Kukonzedwa kuchokera kumbali zonse ndi gulu la valkish la varnish mokhulupirika mokhulupirika, palibe mafupa. Komabe, kusankha khitchini yonyezimira, muyenera kukumbukira: onse abwino amafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Ine ndipo muli ndi ana ang'onoang'ono mu banja lanu, ndibwino kugula njira yothandiza kwambiri.
Matte Miva amapatsa kutentha, "zofewa" velvety. Mtundu uliwonse wa Ral ndi wotheka, wopezeka powonjezera Pygima. Wokondedwa kuchokera ku gloss kwambiri m'matumbo sakhalabe ndi zala, ndipo zipsera sizingatsutsidwe.
Zojambula za ma varction, ndikupanga zotsatira za mitundu yosiyanasiyana (mwachitsanzo, "mettic") idawoneka ku Germany kumapeto kwa 90-HG. Hchw. Amatilola kuti tipeze zowawa, zosangalatsa kwambiri. " Zowona, zotsutsana za mavalidwe ndizokwera mtengo, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga omwe malonda awo ndi omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri: mantmilm, alno, althaup, almole, nalte kchen, Wellmann (onse a Germany).
Kuchokera zokutira zatsopano, ziyenera kutchulidwa ndi polyester, yomwe Nova fakitale waku Italy Novavanaa imalekanitsa zitoto zake. Pulasitiki yamadzimadzi yamadzi, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaso mu 16-18 zigawo. Zotsatira zake ndizofanana ndi galasi.
Zongopeka pamutu wagalasi ndi zitsulo
Galasi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zopambana kwambiri mkati mwa zakudya zamakono komanso zapamwamba. Ndizosangalatsa kwambiri, zimayambitsa kuzama kwambiri, kumayambitsa malo oti zimvekere ndikutsitsimutsa khitchini. Kukhazikika, chigawenga, galasi lolimbikitsidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa zifanizo zachitsulo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri kukhitchini ndizothandiza komanso zaukhondo. Khitchini ndi mamawa omwe amachitidwa nawo bwino imvi ndi ntchito yachitsulo pamalo owoneka bwino ndikutulutsa mabatani ofanana ndi akatswiri, owoneka owoneka bwino. Zowona zowona, zowona za Zashlikovka sizophweka. Koma mikhalidwe yankhanzayi siyokhudza. Tsopano opanga aphunzira kuti akonzekeretse zitsulo kuti zala zakunja zikhale pamwamba pake. "Wopanga" Wachikondi Watsopano "- Silk" Silk "Aluminiyamu. Lero lipezeka m'makhitchini osati okhawo, komanso gulu lalikulu. Zitseko zitseko, mbiri, maziko. Komabe, tikuwona kuti chitsulo ichi ndi cha kuchuluka kwa zokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Osintha zikomo "zokongoletsera", "Chinimini", khitchi, "khitchini yokongola", "Elte kchen kuti awathandize pokonzekera zinthu.