Malire owonekera

Kukula kwa Loggias ndi makonde: mitundu ya zojambula za kusinthitsa ndi mawonekedwe awo a kuyika kwawo, mgwirizano ku Hillpox, Dothi Katswiri,

Masiku ano, zowoneka bwino kapena khonde mu nyumbayo zakhala zikuchitika. Wokhazikika amakhala ndi zifukwa zomveka zowotcha gawo ili kuchokera mumsewu. AVTUS kuposa momwe aliyense amathetsa pawokha pawokha.

Mwamwayi, kudandaula za kuchepa kwa katundu ndi ntchito, kuphatikizapo gawo la makonde owala, masiku ano sikofunikira. Msika umayimiriridwa kwambiri ndi "cholinga chachikulu" mawindo a PVC, mtengo ndi "ofunda" aluminiyamu. Pali magulu omwe amalolera mofunitsitsa pamavuto onse a loggia kapena khonde. Komabe, simuyenera kufulumira pafoni ndikupita kunkhondo. Sankhani molondola mtundu wa kapangidwe kake kokha, kokha pamaganizidwe okhwima.

Chithunzi 1. Wopanga-wopanga e.Ramanova Chithunzi s.i. morgunovy

Chithunzi 2. YUCO

Chithunzi 3. T t.ivan Chithunzi E.Kulibaba

Chithunzi 4. Womanga A.GAGAFENOVA Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi D.minkina

1. Ngakhale panali malo ochepa, nthawi zina loggia nthawi zina zimakhala zotheka kusintha kukhala chipinda chokwanira. Aesley amapempha thandizo kwa wopanga akatswiri, zotsatira zake zingapitirize ziyembekezo zonse.

2. Mbiri Yapansi patambi ndi aluminium kuti ayike utoto mu mtundu uliwonse wa ral phale.

4. Kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake kagalasi yolimba kumakupatsani mwayi woti muchite zopanda makatani ndi khungu.

Chinthu chachikulu ndikuwona cholinga

Onelera amodzi a nyumba ayenera kutembenuzira Loggia (khonde) mu "nyengo zonse" zokhala ", kafukufuku, munda wachisanu kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ena amalota za chilimwe komanso chotentha "chowala", chodzitetezera osati kuchokera ku nyengo yoipa zokha, komanso kuchokera ku phokoso la urbank ndi smog. Loggia yachitatu yosiyanasiyana ndi udindo wosungirako zosungirako zinthu zomwe sizifunikira nthawi ina. Ndikofunikira kwa iwo kuti sawala ndipo sanagone, kuti asagwere ndudu yoyaka kuchokera pamwamba, mtengo wosakhazikika udagwa. Eya, winawake, osafunikira mamita owonjezera, amangofuna khonde lowoneka loipa kwambiri kuchokera ku mawonekedwe kuposa oyandikana nawo.

Chifukwa chake, mwasankha cholinga chake kuti akonzekere Loggia (khonde). Tsopano ndikofunikira kuganiza kuti ndi mafelemu ati omwe ayenera kupanga mafelemu azungu, kodi kudzazidwa ndi njira yotseguka iti komanso njira yotsegulira?

Chithunzi 5. "Protein SUS"

Chithunzi 6. Rehau.

Chithunzi 7. Kusokoneza.

Chithunzi 8. Veka.

. Magulu a Chally Windows Plapts a Windows ya 70mm kukweza, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito "yotentha": 5- Sankhani (Kve); Makina a 6- kumbuyo (Rehau).

7-8. Makina a PVC: 7-- Wokondedwa (Apintheka); 8- Softine (Veka).

Chonde dziwani: Njira iliyonse yosangalatsa iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mu phiri. Timazindikira kwambiri kuti kulola kugwirizanitsa loggia kupita kuchipinda chachikulu, komanso kusokonekera kwa khonde (kuti musatchule kulowa kwake) ndizotheka. AVOT kuti athe kutchera loggia, ndikusunga khonde la khonde, ndizotheka. Chiyuda chonchi chachiyuda chimatengera Windows lomwe mumakhazikitsa.

Kugaya mabungwe

"Hobbit" 1.NOT iwalani kupempha antchito nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa kumalizidwa kuchokera ku masitepe a zenera filimu yoteteza. Dziwani kuti pakapita nthawi, mothandizidwa ndi dzuwa, kanemayo amakhala osalimba ndipo amadzaza pansi.

2. Ndipo pulasitiki, ndi mu ma aluminiyamu otsetsereka, mayendedwe otsika (owongolera) amadetsedwa. Kuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa roller, ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zambiri kuposa galasi. Ndikofunikira kuthira mafuta apadera pa njanji iliyonse pachaka.

3. Kodi mumayesa kusamba pansanja ya windows, kumamatira pawindo kumsewu. Palibe zovuta kuzichotsa, kenako nkukhazikitsa m'malo mwake, ndi mulingo waukulu wa Sasi, padzakhala mphamvu zazikuluyikulu.

Ndipo sitili ozizira

Mumasungadi kutentha kwambiri pa logsia yokha yongotulutsa mawindo okhala ndi mawindo owiritsa awiri. Mutha kuyitanitsa mapangidwe a pulasitiki, nkhuni kapena "yofunda" aluminiyamu, palibe zoletsa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti kutentha kwanthe pazenera kunali kocheperako 0,55m2c / w - ndiye kuti Loggia ndiosavuta kutaya pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi kwambiri. Ngati mungabweretse chisonyezo ichi mpaka 0.6-0.7 M2C / W (zomwe zingatheke, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mawitala ang'onoang'ono a 36mm kapena galasi lopulumutsa ndi Kudzaza Argon), momwe mchitidwe umasonyezera kuti chipindacho chingawomberere ndi chipinda cha radiator of Centrant kudutsa khomo lotseguka khomo lotseguka.

Chithunzi 9. Chithunzi v. Loginova	Chithunzi 10.	Chithunzi 11.	Chithunzi 12.
Chithunzi 13.	Chithunzi 14.	Chithunzi 15.	Chithunzi 16.

Kukhazikitsa kwa "kutentha" glazing (kumachitika ndi ambuye a kampani "fanera la Windows"). Izi zinkawoneka ngati khonde isanakwanenso ndi (9). Poyamba, malinga ndi mulingo, adayang'ana geometry ya makoma ndi ma parapets (10). Mabokosi a cocoe adaphatikiza mbiri yokulira, kusindikiza mafupa a chithotho chokwera (11). Anaphatikizanso mbale yonyamula posankha kutalika kwa zomangirazo ndi kuwerengera kotere kotero kuti adalowa mthupi la mbiri yayikulu (12). Yokhazikitsidwa (13) ndipo m'mbuyomu adalemba m'bokosi lotseguka la zenera loyamba (14), adayang'ana malo ake malinga ndi mulingo (15). Mothandizidwa ndi mbiri yolumikizira ndi silika ya silika, kulowera kwa mabokosi oyandikana (16).

Chithunzi 17.	Chithunzi 18.	Chithunzi 19.	Chithunzi 20.
Chithunzi 21.	Chithunzi 22.	Chithunzi 23.	Chithunzi 24.

Mapangidwe onse atathamangitsidwa potseguka ndi otetezedwa, msoko wokwera udadzazidwa ndi thovu la polurethane (17). Adawona kukula kwa chitsulo (18) ndikuyika m'malo (19). Mapeto a mbiriyo adatsekedwa ndi mapulagipulasitikiti apulasitiki, kenako magawo awiri a mafunde otsika amakoka wina ndi mnzake (20). Windows yophimbidwa Spash ndikuwunika ntchito ya zotchinga zotchinga (21), adasenda otsegulira otsegula (22). Adaunjika pakhoma ndi tepi ya wachisoni ndikuphimbidwa bwino kunja kwa msoko, pogwiritsa ntchito guluu la matabwa ngati yankho (23). Mawindowo ndi okwera popanda cholakwika, amakhalabe ndi ntchito zomaliza (24).

Kalanga, potsegula sush, zenera lotseguka "limadya" malowa, omwe amakhala osasangalatsa pa loglia lopapatiza. Ndikofunikira kupanga pang'ono (chifukwa cha izi, zosulira zikuwonongeka kwambiri ndipo mtengo wa mawindo amawonjezeka), kapena kuyang'ana njira zina.

Osati kale kwambiri, chifukwa Loggias wonyezimira anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito njira monga "harmonic". Mabungwe apadera omwe amatulutsidwa ndi kudziipitsa (Belgium), Gealan, Schbau, Vagau, ndi Abigau, Abigau, Abigau, Abigau, Abigau, AUBIAU-AUBI (AUBEU), Macon). Zowona, malinga ngati sizili zofananira, monga momwe ziliri 1.5 nthawi zokwera mtengo kuposa ma ruble 10,000. Kwa 1m2) komanso kupezeka kwa iwo pa hermetic, ngakhale zilipo kwa iwo pa hermetic, ngakhale zilipo kwa iwo ku Hermetic, ngakhale alipo kwa zigawo ziwiri za zisindikizo ziwiri ( Kupatula apo, mosiyana ndi zenera lotseguka, shavask-shash sichingakhale ndi magetsi okakamiza.

Iyenera kusonkhana kuti kapangidwe kake "kalikonse" zili ndi misa yofunika, ndipo ma spit seatton sangathe kukhala maziko odalirika. Zikutanthauza kuti zingakhale zofunikira kuti muwonjezere chimango ndi zinthu zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi zitsulo kuchokera kumatakona kapena chapellir ndi mashelufu okhala ndi 30mm. Pambuyo pake, mawonekedwe a kapangidwe kake kamadzaza ndi ubweya wa mchere (zida zophatikizika, monga chithovu, sichingagwiritsidwenso). Kutulutsa kwina konse kumalizana ndi mbali yamkati mwayiyi yaikidwa khoma kuchokera kudera lamanja lapansi.

Dziwani kuti kufufukula konse komwe kumamangidwa mwanjira iyi (pamodzi ndi mawindo) kudzavala slab, komwe sikungathe kupirira katundu wofananayo (makamaka ngati kwa zaka zambiri palibe chomwe chingateteze chinyezi). Chifukwa chake, asanatengere bizinesi, oda modziona modziyimira pawokha, mwina palibe ntchito yomwe singachitike konse.

Chithunzi 25. "Protein SUS"

Chithunzi 26. Winch

Chithunzi 27. YUCO

Chithunzi 28. "Protein SUS"

25-26. Makina a mbiri: 25-Chachikulu cha Chambenga cha Chambenga (KBE); 26- Magawo atatu a Chamber 222 (Wintech).

27-28. Momwemonso azenera zazenera: Kuyambira 640 (Provelol) - wotsekera awiri kuchokera "ozizira" aluminiyamu (27); Inninonova (ancal) ndi Chambenga Chachisanu 70mm kukweza kuya kwa PVC (28).

Kodi sitikhala nthawi yozizira!

Ngati simukufunadi Loggia yofunda, ndikokwanira kupanga otchedwa ozizira. Mwinanso mbiri yotchuka kwambiri yamtunduwu imapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu. Amaperekedwa ndi Provekal (Spain), Astek-mt pansi pa Brand Krauss (Russia) ndi Glasluckn (Flasluckan (Flaland). Makonda omwe amapezeka ndi maofesi awiri (otsika komanso otsika) ndi kuchuluka kwa nsalu zomwe zikuyenda ndi minda yotsika ndi 3020 kapena 50mm ndikudzaza ndi kapu ya 5mm kapena triplex imatha kukhazikitsidwa). Iliyonse ya zivundikiro zimakhala ndi pulasitiki ziwiri, zomwe zimayenda motsatira chitsogozo chapansi, ndipo kumtunda kumakhala ndi chovalacho. Mkati mwa nyanjayo ndi maofesi ndi ena pali chisindikizo cha burashi. Mapangidwe ngati amenewa amathandizira kuchepetsa phokoso la 8-12db, kupatula, Loggia adzakhala 5-7C yotentha. Ngati mukufuna, zenera limatha kukhala ndi ukonde wa udzudzu - chifukwa cha izi, ogwiritsa ntchito apadera amadzimangirira ku mbiri yayikulu kunja.

Kusiyana pakati pa dongosolo lazosangalatsa (Glasluckn) kuchokera ku promereves ndi "astec-mt" ndikuti Buku loyamba lili ndi njanji zinayi, ndipo ena awiri ndi awiri okha. Kapangidwe ka Finland kuli koyenera kwa ma rectilinear "kuthamanga": Pafupifupi 2/3 ya kutalika kwa chivundikiro (osati maofesi awiri), ndipo zinayi kapena eyiti SAS-3/4 kutsegula.

Mtundu wokhazikika wa mbiri ya aluminium ndi yoyera, koma poyitanitsa kampaniyo amapaka ufa wa enamel palette, ndipo kuchokera mkati amatha kuphimbidwa ndi filimu yomwe imatsatira mawonekedwe a mtengowo. Mtengo wa madera otsetsereka kuchokera ku aluminiyamu mbiri - 2500-4500. Kwa 1M2 (zambiri zimatengera kusinthidwa kwa loglia, mtundu wagalasi, kukhalapo kwa zinthu zina zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, kukazinga).

Chithunzi 29. Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi V. grigoriev	Chithunzi 30.	Chithunzi 31.	Chithunzi 32.
Chithunzi 33.	Chithunzi 34.	Chithunzi 35.	Chithunzi 36.

Kukhazikitsa kwa aluminiyamu systems eckysstyst (kuchitidwa ndi mbuye wa kampani "Glezer"). Karapet yolumikizidwa pazenera la pulasitiki, ndikuziwonetsa malinga ndi mulingo (29). Karoconnik katemera wowongolera (30). Kunja, mpanda wakale unakutidwa ndi chitsulo, chojambulidwa ndi utoto wa nyengo ya nyengo (31). Pre-yomwe imayendetsa dzenje mu slab mbale ndikugunda mawilo mwa iwo, mabatani ochokera kumakona a chitsulo omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi denga (32). Mothandizidwa ndi mbale ndi zomangira, adatola makulidwe 20mm ndi makulidwe a 20mm form - iyenera kubwerezanso kusintha kwa njira ya m'munsi (33), adagwirizana ndi mabatani (34). Mbiriyo idakumbidwanso kukula (35) ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito chipata chokhazikitsidwa, chomwe chimakhazikitsidwa pamwamba pa njanji (36).

Kunyengerera kwapulasitiki

Pa mfundo ya chipangizocho, makina oyenda apulasitiki a makonde owoneka bwino ndi ofanana ndi aluminiyamu. Komabe, maupangiri (ali barlals (ndi miyala yamitundu iwiri yokha), ndipo kupyola kwa Sharps kumachitika kuchokera ku ma pvc PVS-Chamber Plassing ndi chitsulo chofiyira, ndipo chisindikizo cha burashi chimapanga mzere wowirikiza. M'lifupikati mwa mbiri ya Sash imakupatsani mwayi kukhazikitsa zenera lozizira ndi makulidwe a 16mm. Makina otchuka kwambiri (Hanwha, Korea). Osati kale kwambiri, suteki 222 ndi Sualali 232 (Wintech, Russia) idawonekera.

Chifukwa cha zinthu zomwezo, kukhalapo kwa maluso a zipinda zamkati ndi galasi zomangira zimakhala ndi mawu apamwamba komanso matenthedwe. Kukana kutentha kwa mawindo otere ndi 0.35m2c / W. Kuyesedwa momveka bwino sikunachitike kunja, koma malinga ndi akatswiri, makina amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa phokoso mpaka 25.

Ndipo komabe pangani loglia ya "nyengo yozizira" mothandizidwa ndi mtundu wonyezimira uwu sungathe kuchita bwino. Komabe, mphamvu yotsika (mpaka 500w) kuphatikiza chitenthedwe chimalola mu nyengo yozizira kuti musunge kusiyana pakati pa kutentha kwa mpweya wamkati ndi zakunja mu 20-25c. Turret ndizokwanira nthawi zambiri pamabanki okhala ndi ma pickles ndi malo osungirako ena. Poyambirira kasupe pano ukhoza kukonzekeretsa nyumba yobiriwira yobiriwira ndi mitundu. Zowona, mtengo wa makina oyenda kuchokera ku ma pvc ali pamwamba pang'ono kuposa aluminiyamu, - 3500-5000 rubles. Kwa 1M2.

Pansi pa mvula

Othandizira ambiri okhala ndi loggia yopapatiza amapanga njira yowolokera ndi kutha kwa kapangidwe kake padenga. Nthawi yomweyo, loglia imayamba kukhala yaying'ono kwambiri: ngati kuti zenera sill imawoneka, yomwe siyochita m'chipindacho, koma, m'malo mwake, imatulutsidwa, imatulutsidwa kwambiri. Iwa iyeneranso kukana kukana lingaliro lotere - makamaka chifukwa chogwirizanitsa chimbalechi pamenepa sichingatheke (omanga omanga) adzatsutsidwa). Koma ngakhale mutapanda kuchita manyazi ndi "Semi-mwalamulo wa loglia yanu, Dziwani kuti mvula ndi madontho a masika akugogoda pa visor, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakutidwa ndi kapangidwe katali, ndipo phokoso ili limamveka bwino mkati nyumbayo.

Timapita kupitirira kukula

Kukula kwamasamba osabereka kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuteteza loggia kuchokera ku chipale ndi mvula ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasunga mawonekedwe a chiwopsezo cha malo oyandikana nawo. Ponena za zisonyezo za kutentha ndi kubatila mawu, apa malo oterewa ndi otsika kuposa madongosolo ozizira a aluminium.

Lumon (Finland), sks stasulit (Germany) ndi ESTEL-Project (Russia) ndizokulira kwambiri pamsika wathu. Monga machitidwe ena oyendetsa, magulu opanda phokoso amakhala ndi owongolera awiri (pankhaniyi amapangidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu) ndikusunthira pa iwo. Kusiyanaku ndikuti chinsalu chagalasi sichikuyenda bwino, pamakhala ma aluminium okha ndi otsika. Omaliza adapangidwa kuti athe kumanga makina odzigudubuza, komanso kuteteza m'mphepete m'mphepete, zomwe mukamayenda ma jister ndi mphepo zamphamvu kumayang'anizana ndi ma Grant. Galasi siligwiritsidwa ntchito osati wamba, komanso kupsinjika, ndipo makulidwe ake amatengera kutalika kwa SASS: Ngati ndizochepera 2m, tengani galasi ndi makulidwe a 6mm; Ngati opitilira 8mmm. Zikwangwani pamwamba pa 2,4 m sizimachitika kawirikawiri, ndipo zimafunikira kuti chilema chokwanira kukula kwa 10mm. M'lifupi mwake m'lifupi mwake 600 ndi 800mm. Kuti mapangidwewo satetezedwa ndi fumbi, zisindikizo za burashi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakati pa tsamba ndi kuwongolera, komanso pakati pa silikare-silika.

Njira zamakampani osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana zimasiyana wina ndi mnzake, koma onse amalola kuti canvas isunthe mzere wosweka kapena radius, amapatsa mayendedwe awo owala komanso osalala. Madongosolo onse amapereka njira yoyendera mbali imodzi ndikutha "kusinthitsa" pakhoma, tsegulani. Kuti mugule Loggia, mutha kutsegula malo amodzi. Mtengo wa zowoneka bwino zopanda mabulawu umachokera ku ma ruble 8,000,000. Kwa 1M2.

Chithunzi 37. Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi V. grigoriev	Chithunzi 38.	Chithunzi 39.
Chithunzi 40.	Chithunzi 41.	Chithunzi 42.

Zotheka kuziyika m'malo (37). Mipiringidzo yotsika ndi yapamwamba kwambiri ya kugundana kwa zikhulupiriro kumakhala ndi poyitanitsa komwe njanji njanji zimabwera; Ma grove onse amakhala ndi chisindikizo cha burashi, koma ogudubuza awiri osinthika amapezeka pansi pokhapokha (38). M'malo amodzi, pomwe maboma adatsekedwa pakona, adatulutsa chopondera kuchokera pa chitoliro (39), ndi mbiri ya P-Scores (40) idalumikizidwa ndi mbali zonse ziwiri. Mabuku a Weidi potseka m'mphepete mwa ndulu, okhala ndi chidindo, Ndime komwe kapangidwe kake sikumatsekedwa (41). Kukhazikitsa kwatsirizidwa (42).

Zomwe Mungaganizire Pasadakhale

Monga lamulo, loglia limayikiridwa ndikumaliza mapangidwe a translucent akhazikitsidwa kale. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, ntchito izi zimachitika ndi makontrakitala osiyanasiyana. Koma ngati simukuganiza za kusokonezeka ndi kuchepa kwapakati, mabokosi awindo (m'magulu oyendetsa, zomwe zikuwongolera ndi zoyandikana ndi makoma ndi mawonekedwe a Mafuta osungunuka ndi matenthedwe sadzakhudzidwa. Kutali, pakukhazikitsa mawindo, tanthauzo lofunikira ndilosavuta kuchita. Kuti muchite izi, munthawi iliyonse m'mbuyo pali zinthu zapadera zomwe zilipo pamlingo womwe mbiri ya mbiri imafika pa 100mmm. Zachidziwikire, ngati mumalumikizana ndi kampani yapadera, yomwe idzatenga chilala cha wotchinga wa Loggia, musadandaule ndi zofuna izi. China chake chomwe chimakhala ndi dongosolo lenileni limapereka kuchotsera pazomwe zidapangidwa ndikugwira ntchito.

Okonza zikomo pakampani "Khossis"