Mumapereka liwiro mwachangu!

Kukhazikitsa nyumba yokhala ndi nkhani ziwiri ndi dera la 102 m2 pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Mitek: Ubwino ndi zovuta za chimama, msonkhano wa msonkhano, kulingalira

Kotero kuti nyumba zamatabwa sizimalumikizana ndi konkriti, pamwamba pa malo otetezedwa ndi mulu wa muluwo idayikidwa m'magawo awiri

Kutengeka ndi kapangidwe ka chinyezi kwa bolodi yokhala ndi gawo la 500 mm yolumikizidwa ndi ma connerete anchor bolts 200mm

Utsi ukumezedwa umasonkhanitsidwa ku minda yofananira ndi fakitale yopanga mafakitale. Mafamu oterewa amachitidwa aliyense payekha pantchito iliyonse ya nyumbayo.

Masamba a mapanelo amasonkhanitsidwa ndi misomali ya mabotolo okhala ndi mtanda wa 15050mm. Mkati mwake m'magawo angapo, mbale za ubweya wa ubweya wa mchere Paroc Stoco Sciein37 ndi makulidwe athunthu a 150mm

Mapani amasindikizidwa kudzera m'makona a mafupa owonda, omwe zinthu zina zamtundu wa mtedza zimayikidwa pamapeto a mapanelo ena, komanso mbali ya ena omwe amapanga mabowo

Mbali ya ma panels omwe akuyang'anitsitsa chipindacho (kupatula OSB-Slabs) amakonzedwa ndi pulasitala, yomwe imathamanga kwambiri

M'gulu la malo opanga, machubu ndi mabokosi ogulitsa ma extrats ndi osinthira agona. Imangowonjezera mawaya

Mapanelo adatumizidwa ku kuyika pagalimoto

Apa iwo adasanthulika ndipo adakhazikika wina ndi mnzake, njirayi imafunikira luso lina ndi luso

Mapanelo adalimbikitsidwa ndi bolt ndi mainchesi 12mm

Magawo amkati adapangidwa khoma lakunja lidakwera.

Mapa mbali omwe amakhazikitsidwa kuchokera kumalekezero adatsitsidwa pansi pa kudzipatula kwamphamvu, kuwaza pa ngodya ndikukhala ndi mutu

Mu tsiku limodzi lokha, anthu atatu omwe ali ndi thandizo la crane yamagalimoto pafupifupi amamanga makhoma a nyumba yoyamba. Kodi ndi kuthamanga kwa kuyika komweko?

Asanayambe kukhazikitsa kwa mafamu a otlap ophatikizika ndi zomata

Zojambula zowunikira zokulitsa panja

Kotero kuti mafamu akhale lamba limodzi, adzawalumikiza pamalekezero amphamvu (poyambira adasiyidwa pansi pa kuyika kwake) ndikutsika pansi pa malo osb-

"Windows" m'zigawo zopitilira kunja zidzatseka osb-mbale, kenako kuchokera mkati mwawomba ubweya

Musanayambe kukhazikitsa mbale za pansi lachiwiri, m'malo mochizira, koma nkhalango zachuma kwambiri zidamangidwa pakhoma. Adalowa mbali imodzi kukhoma kunyumba, ndi yachiwiri Operl pabwalo lamatabwa

Mapangidwe mwachangu adasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku bolodi yokhala ndi mtanda wokhala ndi mtanda wa 15050mm ndikuphatikizidwa ndi makoma okhala ndi ngodya zachitsulo ndi zodzikongoletsera

Malo ophatikizidwa (powerengera) miyendo yamapiri yolumikizidwa

Kwa zingwe, chinyontho chimakanidwa ndi cholumikizira (matabwa 5050mm), pamwamba pomwe adayika mbale za 6020mm ndi makulidwe 10, ndikuyika ndi Msonkhano Wodzidalira

Kuchokera kunja kwa makoma adasiyanitsidwa. Zowona, sizinalembedwe "zokulirapo", ndipo maziko a Sealte, omwe akutsatira zotsekemera ndi mwala. Manja a padenga adathandizidwa ndi ma sophods opepuka. Kuphatikiza ndi utoto mu mawonekedwe amdima "mwala" amawoneka bwino

Tinaganiza zomanga nyumba yadziko, koma osadziwa kuti ndi ukadaulo uti? Ngati simunakonzekere kulolera njira zachikhalidwe zomanga zachikhalidwe komanso chaka chotsiriza cha njira zomanga makoma ndi kupitilila, ndiye kuti nkhaniyi ndi ya inu.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri pakumanga nyumba zakunyumba chinali ndikukhalabe mtengo. Zomwe zimayambitsa ndizomveka: kukhala ndi kulemera kochepa, kutentha kwamitundu yabwino ndi ukadaulo waukadaulo, nkhuni zimalola kuti zithetse ntchito zambiri zomanga. Koma sizongochita zokha. Zinthu zachilengedwe izi ndizodziwika bwino kwa munthu poyambirira ndipo chifukwa chake zimakopa chilengedwe (iwo adayamba kulembera zaka makumi angapo) kapena zokongoletsa kale (zomwe zikuyankhula kale za izi), koma sizingawope izi mawu pamlingo wa majini. Kupatula apo, osati mafashoni ofotokoza zomanga zazikulu m'dziko lonselo m'dziko lakwathu, lomwe kulibe nyumba imodzi. Inde, ngati ku Russia kokha ku Russia kokha! Posachedwa, wolemba mzerewu adatha kuwona mu umodzi wamapiri wokongola kwambiri ku Spain, m'mudzi womwe ukumangidwa, wokhala ndi nyumba zamitengo.

Molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zanyumba zamatabwa kukukula komanso kuchuluka kwa matekinoloje omwe nyumba iyi amasulidwa - lero alibe khumi ndi chimodzi. Palibe, chabwino, ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zake. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti eni ambiri asankha matekinoloje posachedwapa omwe amalola kuti tipeze zodalirika, zapamwamba kwambiri tsopano nyumba yabwino kwambiri yodziwika bwino. Kulemba mtengo womanga motsika momwe mungathere.

Momwe mungakwaniritsire izi? Ndikofunikira kusankha ukadaulo wopanga nyumba. Ndipo kuti magawo onse ofunikira apite kumalo omangako kukonzekera fakitale. Pafupifupi chimodzi mwazosankha zake zoperekedwa ndi Bellause (Belarus), tidzatiuza pachitsanzo chomanga nyumba yokhala ndi 102m2.

Kuthamanga kwa chimango

Zachidziwikire, ambiri amakumbukiridwa bwino (ndipo ena amagwirira ntchito) nyumba zotchinga nyumba, zochuluka kwambiri zomwe zimapangidwa munthawi ya Soviet. Khalidwe la nyumba zoterezi zidasiyidwa (nkosadabwitsa kuti nzika zathu zosavomerezeka zomwe zidawalandira ndi zitsulo), kotero pakuzindikira kuti pali tsankho linalake lolimbana nyumba. Komabe, ndizotheka kulimbana ndi stereotypes. Kupatula apo, matekinoloje amakono kugwiritsa ntchito chimango chonyamulira chimafanana pang'ono ndi kapangidwe ka nyumba za dziko 6-80-Hgg. Hchw.

Nyumba ya chimango, yomwe ili ndi funso, lokha ndi lokha, koma limakumbutsa nyumbayi - makamaka ukadaulo wa zomangamanga, popeza amasonkhanitsidwanso ku mapanelo omwe amakonzedwa mu fano. Ndipo monga kukonzekera, monga kale, kumachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yosonkhanitsa nyumbayo pamalo omanga ndikuchepetsa mtengo wake. Koma momwemonso, mwina, zimatha. Apa mumagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje aposachedwa chifukwa chopanga ndikupanga mavidiwowo, komanso msonkhano wawo.

Adatsogolera ntchito yakona

Kuti muchepetse mgwirizano ndikuyamba ntchito kuchokera kwa kasitomala, mufunika pang'ono: kapangidwe kake kake, kuphatikiza chithunzicho ndi miyeso ndi kutalika kwake, mapulani apansi ndi zodulira. Ntchitoyi ndi siginecha ya mwininyumba yam'tsogolo idzakhala yogwirizira ku mgwirizano. Mutha kuzimvetsa m'njira zitatu:

• Tengani imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zili patsamba la kampani (zaulere);
• Kuyitanitsa wopanga kampani (ma ruble zikwi makumi asanu ndi awiri);
• Kugula kampani ina.

Kutengera ndi zojambulajambula, kapangidwe kake ndi zolembedwa zidzakonzedwa, zonse zopanga nyumba yamtsogolo komanso msonkhano wake. Lipirani kapangidwe kake kameneka siyenera kukhala mtengo wa izi pasadakhale pamtengo wa magawo, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuyambitsa zopanga zawo popanda Iwo. Zimakhalapo, monga lamulo, 4-5 masiku.

Pa kapangidwe kake, ngakhale malo omwe malo omwe omangidwawo angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kukhazikitsa mapanelo kumatulutsa, monga lamulo, pogwiritsa ntchito kagalimoto. Ngati zochitika za gawo ndichakuti palibe malo oti musayike mbendera, ndikofunikira kuchenjeza opanga pasadakhale, kenako mapanelo onse omwe akuphatikizidwa sadzakhala opanda 4m kuti akweze pamanja.

Kuthetsera kumatha kutsogolera kusinthidwa kwa zinthu za kumaliza kwa mkati kapena kunja. Mwachitsanzo, pakusintha koyambira (pafupifupi ma ruble 13,000) pali zingwe zakunja za nyumbayo. Ngati chithunzicho chimakutidwa ndi zinthu zina zilizonse (block Mobile, mbaleyo .D.), mtengo udzasintha.

Kodi chimaphatikizidwa ndi chiyani?

Gawo lopanga zigawo zonse zofunika kukhala nthawi yochepa kuposa mapangidwe - masiku 2-4 (kutengera kuchuluka kwa nyumbayo ndi zovuta za mafamu ndi mafamu a Farms).

Mapanelo a khoma. Ali ndi mawonekedwe. Choyamba, kuchokera kumabodi owuma, gawo la mtanda wa 15050mm amapanga chimango chomwe pali kutseguka kwa Windows, zitseko. Ma racks ali ndi zowonjezera 560m, zomwe zimafanana ndi gawo la mbale. Ma board amakhazikika ndi misomali yokhala ndi zomatira (zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi zida zapadera). Kunja, chimango chomalizidwa cha gululi chimadulidwa ndi mbale yolimba yopanda chinyezi ndi makulidwe a 10mm (OSB-3, Kronopol, Poland). Kenako, mitengo yosungunuka imayikidwa pakati pa ma racks; Kuchokera kumbali yoyang'anizana ndi chipindacho, amangopangidwa ndi OSB-3 Slab, ofanana ndi kunja, kenako pulasitala.

Maulalo omwe amapangidwa kuti avale amkati amapangidwa chimodzimodzi (mawu omwewa amagwira ntchito ngati zinthu zomveka zomveka) zokhazokha zomwe zimapangika kuchokera kumbali zonse ziwiri zoyambira ndi osb.

Tekinoloje yopanga mapanelo ogawana ndi zofananira zimakhala zofanana, koma zimapangidwa kwambiri ndi mtanda wa 10050mm.

Pofuna kupewa mafupa osweka a mapanelo osweka, Labyrinth Zisindikizo zimapangidwa kumbali yawo kumapeto: Mkati wamkati ndi kunja kophimba limodzi amalowetsa wina, kuphimba mawuwo.

Mafamu ochulukirapo. Wopanga amatcha izi ndi minda yofananira. Zinawapangitsa kuti awume owuma okhala ndi gawo la 10050m lolumikizidwa ndi mbale zamiyala (mzp) pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Mitek. Minda imatha kukhala ndi kapangidwe kake ndi kutalika (osachepera 350mm), komwe kumafotokozedwa pakupanga; Magawo awa amatengera katundu yemwe alipo (kuti aziwerengera ntchito pulogalamu yapadera). Mafuta owonera poyerekeza ndi ofanana (olimba) ali ndi zabwino ziwiri: Choyamba, ali ndi chiwonetsero chapamwamba pamalo ocheperako; Kachiwiri, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyala mayanjano ofunikira mkati mwa overlap. Pambuyo kukhazikitsa mitengoyo pamalopo, pansi cholimba kuchokera ku ma mbale a OSB-3 Wamkulu Wamphamvu 22mm imayikidwa. Izi zimapereka mphamvu yolimbana.

Mafamu a Stropil. Mapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe awo opangidwa ndi wopanga amadalira katundu yemwe alipo kale. Nkhani yophweka kwambiri, famuyo ndi yolumikizana ndi mbzati yopapatiza awiri okhala ndi gawo la 15050mm. Ndizovuta kwambiri, monga mtengo wokulirapo, malatiki: zopangidwa ndi mitengo youma yolumikizidwa ndi mitengo yamagetsi. Pankhaniyi, gawo la mtanda wa ma board lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito limachitika chifukwa cha katundu wowerengedwa ndipo nthawi zina zimachitika: 15050, 1250, 10050mm. Ndimafunitsitsa kuti ukadaulo womwe wafotokozedwera umapangitsa kuti mafamu a rafter ndi mataminda, omwe mungathe kufalikira kwa ma 30m popanda zowonjezera (zapakati).

Zomangamanga

Lankhulani za tsamba lomanga liyamba ndi mtengo wake. Morege of the chimato nyumba idafika pamalo omangawo idzawononga pafupifupi 25% ya mtengo wake, ndikupatula kulipira kwagalimoto. Kodi mukuganiza kuti ndiokwera mtengo? Palibe vuto - kampaniyo imapereka ntchito yachitetezo cha chitetezo chomwe chidzachititsa injiniya woyenerera. Mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi 5% ya mtengo wa zida. Ndikufuna kupanga chilichonse ndi yanu - pezani zolemba zofunikira m'manja mwanu ndi ... dala!

Pamtunda wapamwamba wa mapanelo akupanga makoma a pansi oyamba, adayika matabwa okhala ndi mtanda wa 15050m, womwe umalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a ma panels omwe amadzikonzera modzidzimutsa (a). Imbani zotulutsa machubu ophatikizika mu matabwa ozungulira, mabowo (b) adakumbatu. Pamtunda woyika makomo okhazikitsidwa ndi mabwalo a mitengo (b).

koma

B.

mu

Maziko. Wapakidwa utoto pa a Boronobyl. Kuti mupange, mabowowo adawuma ndi mainchesi a 35cm kupita pansi pamtunda wozizira (nthawi zambiri 1.8m). Mabowo omwe akufuna kuti "mapaipi" ochokera ku dziwe lagalasi yogubuduza kuti musatenge chinyezi kuchokera ku konkriti mutadzaza pansi. Kenako mphamvu yolimbikitsira idayikidwa m'mabowo (ndodo zinayi ndi mainchesi 10 mm) ndikutsanulira ndi konkriti M250.

Kenako, adapanga zofiira konkriti kokhazikika, pomwe ma crency adatulutsidwa ndi kukula kwa 60cm, pomwe pilo lamchenga limapangidwa ndi mitate ya 40 (zigawo za mchenga ndi miyala). Pambuyo pake, m'matande, mawonekedwe ake a mkaka adakwezeka, ndipo makoma ake mkati mwake adakutidwa ndi magalasi. Kudzikonda kunayikidwa pamavuto ndikuthira konkriti m250. Chosalalacha chidakhala cholumikizira m'nthaka pa 20cm, kutalika kwa gawo lapamwamba ndi 40cm.

Pomaliza, a Roushark adayika chingwe chotsika chopangidwa ndi mtanda wa 15050mm. Ma board m'makonawo adakokedwa ndi riboni yopangidwa ndi chitsulo.

Kuyenda. Tiyenera kuvomereza kuti pazifukwa zingapo zomwe sizimadalira, gulu la filimuyo lafika pamalo omanga pomwe chipinda chazidwa kale. Chifukwa chake, tidatha kuona magawo okha a kukhazikitsa kwa pansi woyamba kudula (zidachitika molingana ndi ukadaulo womwewo). Ponena za nkhaniyo, m'malingaliro athu, amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane njirayi, ndiye kuti tikuyankha funso limodzi lokhalo lomwe silinawoneke pojambula.

Mukamatambasula, malangizo a Mitek amakulolani kuti mupite m'njira ziwiri: kuyika zinyezi zolimbitsa thupi kapena zopangidwa (pulasitiki) Grid pakati pa minda kuchokera pansi. Zochitika zothandiza zawonetsa kuti nyumba ikamangidwa mumvula (yophukira, yophukira), ndi yofunika kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito Gridiyo - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chinyontho Kutsegulira mpweya wabwino mu nthiti. Zinthu zotchinga za AVlago ndibwino kuwononga pamene kuyikapo kwa nyengo youma (nthawi yozizira, chilimwe). Ndikofunikira komanso chifukwa chosonyeza kuteteza chisudzo cha chinyontho chochokera ku dothi pansi pa nyumbayo. Popeza kukhazikitsa kwa nyumbayo kudachitika nthawi yachisanu (mwini wakeyo akufuna kulowa malo atsopano m'chilimwe), anali mtundu uwu wa ukadaulo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pakudutsa kwa mafayilo m'mafamu, mabowo amawuma (a), kenako ndikukhomerera mafamuwo kuti ayang'anire ndi gawo la 600mm. Kulumikiza madera am'munsi a mafamu, mu liwiro lililonse, adalumikizidwana ndi wina ndi mnzake ndi mikwingwirima iwiri yamiyala yayitali 5030mm (b). Mafamu amaphatikizidwa ndi bolodi yolumikizirana ndi 600mm (b).

koma

B.

mu

Makoma. Njira yokhazikitsa kwawo imafotokozedwanso pazithunzi. Chifukwa chake, tidzakhala nthawi imodzi. Popanga ma tubeni a polimen polimeni mu gulu la gulu la mabokosi ndikuyika mabokosi ndi ziwata. A SLOVES amaphatikizidwa ndi waya wabwino, komanso akamaliza ntchito zomaliza, magetsi amangokhala pamapaipi a waya. Koma kuti zonsezi zidakwaniritsidwa, mwini wakeyo ayenera kuona bwino pa dongosolo la nyumba ya malo okhala ndi zosintha, ndipo wopanga ndikukonzekera polojekiti yolingana ndi izi.

Padenga. Tekinoloje yopanga kapangidwe ka khwangwala imawonetsedwanso ndi zithunzi, koma mkate wongoletsa "chizikhala kumbuyo kwake. Adapanga monga choncho. Kuchokera pansi mpaka mitanda ya rafal, ma infor 110 nthunzi 110 zotchinga zidalumikizidwa (juta, Czech Republic), kenako Szech, Finland, Finland) idayikidwa ndi makulidwe a Utvek 115 ndi chinyezi chosasunthika (juta). Pamwamba, idakanikizidwa motsutsana ndi kutsutsa, komwe amakhala kwa mabokosi a mabatani. Pambuyo pake, adalenga pansi pa malo osb ndipo mpaka masika adakutidwa ndi filimu ya polyethylene. Kutentha ndi zokutira padenga "(zaodic sa, France) adayikidwa.

Kutukula pansi pake kudapangidwa ndi njira yolankhulidwa: Yoyamba pakati pa minda ina yokhala ndi madera atatu osokoneza bongo "Izosin AMings" (A), Makulidwe Atatu - 150mm) Parox (b) yokulungira, zomwe zidakutidwa ndi nthunzi yolumikizira filimu kuchokera kumwamba kuchokera kumwamba (mkati).

koma

B.

mu

Nthawi yomweyo ndimakhazikitsa padenga, atakakamiza mpweya wamkati wa nyumbayo kunakonzedwa. Imachitika chifukwa cha "bowa" ndi fan yomwe idakhazikitsidwa padenga, pomwe mpweya umatsogolera kuchokera kuchipinda chilichonse. Anabisidwa pansi pa makoma a makoma (mpaka mkati mokongoletsa anachitika, mutha kuchotsa chivundikirocho, kenako nkuchibweza kumalo), mu minda ya denga ndi pakati pa ziwengo.

Mfundo Zotsutsana ndi "

Ubwino wanyumba ya chimango ndizowonekeratu. Uwu ndiye mwayi womanga mu nyengo iliyonse ya chaka, ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa njirayi. Chifukwa chake, kupanga dera la 150m2 kumakwezedwa kwa milungu 8. Nthawi yomweyo, masabata 2-3 amapanga bokosi lake, nthawi yonseyo ikumaliza. Mutha kukhazikitsa nyumbayo mukamaliza. Zida zopanga za chimango ndizosavuta, kungokhala kosaganizira kwa malo a maziko omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha ufa, komanso kugonjetsedwa kwa sewam. Ndi makulidwe ochepa kwambiri a makoma ali ndi katundu wabwino wopulumutsa kutentha.

Zovuta zambiri za mafupa ndi amodzi: akatswiri m'derali omwe ali mnyumba yomanga nyumba siochuluka kwambiri, ndikuti nyumbayo ndi yapamwamba kwambiri, muyenera kudziwa unyinji wazomwezo ndikudziwa. Nyumbazo, zomangidwa ndi kuphwanya ukadaulo, ndikuponya mthunzi waukulu kusakhulupirira zida zambiri.

Tekinoloje yakukwera makoma a pansi yachiwiri siyosiyana ndi njira yoyambira. Kodi omanga nyumba pamtunda amagwira ntchito yovuta kwambiri. Koma msonkhano wa msonkhano umakhala wowoneka bwino kwambiri, chifukwa osati kokha makona amtundu wokha, komanso amanjenjemera ndi trapezoids, koma ngakhale tsatanetsatane wa Trokongr.

Tsopano za zabwino za ukadaulo wapadera. Zimakopa monga momwe zimapangidwira zopangidwa ndi maenjerani ndi luso labwino, komanso kuti mayanjano onse a engineer amatha kuchotsedwa mwa iwo. Avota njira yotulutsira pansi pansi, m'malingaliro athu, zolakwika sizimachotsedwa. Zachidziwikire, ukadaulo uwu ndi wosavuta ndipo umakhala ndi kuthamanga kwambiri kwa ntchito. Koma pakati pa mafamu, kusungunuka kwa ma 150mm aikidwa, ndipo iwonso sanasokonezedwe konse ndipo amatha kukhala "milatho yozizira."

Kukongoletsa mkati ndi kosavuta kwambiri. Makoma okutidwa ndi makhoma adakutidwa ndi utoto wokhala oyera, kotero kuti adasiyana ndi kuwomba ndi kuwomba pulasitiki komwe kumatsata mwala wotsika. Masitepe ndi kukhazikika kwa masitepe ndi malo amodzi okutira (Laminate).

Mwachilengedwe, akatswiri a Miteki ndi Belhouse, akatswiri akantha za chobweresa ndikuchotsa, kukonza umisiri womanga. Acyme, kuyambira 2008. Wasintha kusintha: Mapepala a OSB-3 aikidwa pansi, ndipo nyumbayo itamangidwa, mu "mbale" yolunjika ndi zida zapadera zomwe zimachitika pa cellulose - "evovatu "(" Usimissi ", Russia). Imadzaza danga osati pakati pa minda, komanso pakati pa ma rack a chimango awo. M'malingaliro athu, ukadaulo womwe ukuyembekezeredwa ndi woyambirira (ngakhale sanali nova: "Eco-njira" adasanjidwa ndi njira yofunsira nyumba zakale ndipo n zipilala zomanga), ndipo ndikofunika kuyankhula mosiyana komanso mwatsatanetsatane. Zidzaona, tibwerera ku mutu wa kapangidwe kake kangapo. Ndikhulupirireni, iye amayenera kuti.

Dongosolo Lapansi Kufotokozera kwa pansi loyamba

1. Kutalikirani Terrarazi .................................... 44M2

2.Membour ................................................................ 1,3M2

3. Diso losiyanitsa ...........................

4. Mlendo ............................................................ 18,6M2

5. A Gosh ...................................................................................................................................... 10,9M2.

6.Sanzil ............................................... 3,1M2

7. Chipinda .....................

8.Kungy-Wodyera ............................ 12,2M2

9.teras ......................................................................

Dongosolo la chipinda chachiwiri Kufotokozera kwa chipinda chachiwiri

1. Zochitikazo .......................... 4m2

2. Ana ...................................................

3. Dzuwa ............................................... 14,6M2

4. Sanzel ..........................................................

5.Andcon .............................................

6. kuunika

Kuwerengera kwakukulu kwa mtengo wake * Kupanga nyumbayo ndi malo onse a 102m2, ofanana ndi omwe aperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Chida Choyambitsa	18M3.	4000.	72,000
Kusonkhanitsa makoma ndi magawo	115m2.	770.	88 550.
Pangani zochulukirapo ndi mitengo yogona	100M2.	315.	3100.
Kutentha ndi kufinya kwa zokutira ndi zochulukitsa	220m2.	120.	26 400.
Kusonkhanitsa zinthu zogona ndi chida	120m2.	220.	26 400.
Chida chodetsa	120m2.	200.	24,000
Kukhazikitsa kwa Dothi	konza	-	15,000
Kudzaza zotseguka ndi makosi	konza	-	17 000
Ma eaves ovala, svezov	konza	-	18 000
Kutsiriza kwa makhoma	180m2.	650.	117,000
Kuyang'anizana	500m2	470.	235,000
Zonse	670 850.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Konkriti 250.	18M3.	4100.	73 800.
Zovala zachitsulo, Pergamine, waya, misomali	konza	-	35 400.
Mwala wosweka, mchenga	6m3	-	7500.
Kukhazikitsa nyumba	konza	-	859 500.
Hardware, othamanga	konza	-	27 500.
"Ondulin"	120m2.	160.	19 200.
Sawn matabwa	8m3	6500.	52,000
Steam, Mphepo ndi mafilimu othira madzi	220m2.	-	6000.
Makina oyambira (chubu, kufuula, bondo, ma curts)	konza	-	2250.
Sofit mu kwo	40m2	410.	16 400.
Zenera limakhala ndi chipolopolo chambiri	14,2M2	-	940.
Kugwetsa pansi pa mwala	180m2.	810.	145 800.
Chingwe	160m2.	450.	72,000
Pepala lapadera, mbiri	340M2.	630.	214 200.
Zonse	1 616 190.
* - Kuwerengera kumapangidwa popanda kupembedza, kunyamula ndi ndalama zina, komanso phindu la kampaniyo

Akonzi a Ouning Belhougong kuti akuthandizeni pokonzekera zinthuzo.