Kukhudza mobwerezabwereza msika: Mitundu ya chipangizo, mawonekedwe a chivomerezi cha mankhwala, mfundo zamagwiritsidwe ntchito, madera ogwiritsira ntchito
Chithunzi E. Mulchin ndi R.selementseva
Vomerezani, ndikofunikira: Mulibe nthawi yofikira masitepe, ndipo sensor yasunthika idayatsidwa kale
Zowonjezera zingapo zozungulira zimatha kugwira ntchito zokha kapena kuyendetsa pamanja
Nyali yazachuma yokhala ndi SoSram Spor
Mu IR irers yokhazikika m'malo mwa kusinthana kwanthawi yayitali, kutseka kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo mtundu woyambitsa nthawi zambiri umabisidwa pansi pa gulu lokongoletsera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi kuchepa kwa mitundu yomwe ilipo kuchepa kwa chidwi cha chinthucho, ndipo chifukwa chazotuluka kungalepheretse kuzindikira, mwachitsanzo, mwana
Zikuwoneka kuti, pozindikira kuti zigawo zikuluzikulu za kupanga "nyumba yanzeru" kukhalabe zodula mtengo, mafakitale ambiri ayamba kupanga zinthu zomwe sizikufuna kusintha. Komabe, kudzilamulira kwawo kumathandiza kuti nyumba yake ikhale yayikulu kwambiri. " Nkhani yathu imadzipereka pa zinthu zowondazi.
Choyamba, amangolemba zinthu zomwe tikunena. Mwayikha, amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu yotsatirayi: Kusintha kwa sewero; kudutsa ndi kudutsa. Masinthidwe akutali ndi zida zakutali, komanso magetsi osiyanasiyana. Tiuza izi mwatsatanetsatane pongokhudza kukhudza, kusiya mitundu yotsala yankhani ina. Masulidwe a Makampani awo "Rielt" (Russia), "NORUSY" (Belarus), abrten, Stewal (Hermany ( Onse-Korea), BJC, Simoni, Britino, Vimar (Obar), Eljo, Lexel (USA), Enstoose) ndi etc. Ntchekani mwatsatanetsatane za zotengera zomwe iwo enizo.
Maganizo amatanthauza popanda kulumikizana!
Zipangizo zoyambirirazi zidapangidwa makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale, ndipo posachedwapa adayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake, tanthauzo la "Tanthauzo lakale la zida izi likuwoneka kuti:" Zipangizo za Semiconductor zimatchedwa kuti zitseke, zomwe, kutengera malo omwe akuwunika akuchokera kutali kwa iwo ndi element yolumikizidwa. " Pankhani ya chinthu chowonetsera zida zomwe tili nanu.
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Zowonjezera zimayika m'malo mwa kusinthana kwachilendo
Kusintha kwa kukhudza komwe kumakhala ndi magawo atatu akulu: chinthu chowoneka bwino, semiconductor transducer ndikusintha. Ngati chinthu chokhudzana ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito chakhumidwe chimapangidwa, chizindikiro china chimapangidwa kuti wotembenukira utembenuke kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi cha mphamvu zotere kuti agwire ntchito. Zotsirizira ndi kupanga kutsekera kapena kutsegula (kapena maopareshoni) osinthika kapena kusinthana. Mphamvu yaukadaulo njira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisinthe nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito ya olamulira pazolinga za zida ndi zigawo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke. Kuphatikiza apo zimaphatikizaponso chimodzimodzi, pokhapokha pa network yotsekedwa yokha ikhoza kukhala kuyatsa (vuto losavuta), mphamvu, chitetezo kapena ulamuliro.
Merten. | 
Simoni. | 
Woweta |
Jung. | 
Berker. | 
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1.2. Popanga zokongoletsera zamagetsi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zomwezo monga zowonjezera: galasi, utoto wa browproof ndi chitsulo
3.4.delign stures switchs ndi osiyanasiyana: kuchokera ku Techno kupita ku Apira ndi Heytec. Sakani zida zakuda poyambira mfundo zowala, mphete ndi "mizere" yayitali
5. Pamwamba (kugwira ntchito) kwa imodzi mwazosangalatsa zokongoletsedwa ndi swarovski krustary
6.Kupanga mafayilo amakono a IR-Shorn "ikhoza kukhala yosiyanasiyana: hemispherical," heoramic "komanso ngakhale koleji
Malizitsani? Osawopseza! Makampaniwo amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya sveres: kusakhalapo (kulembetsa kupezeka kwa zinthu zachitsulo pamtunda mpaka 150 mm), kuwonetsera zowoneka bwino kapena zowoneka bwino Tengani chizindikiro cha chinthucho), magnetic (azindikira kukhalapo kwa magnetic), chojambulidwa (cholembetsa (cholembetsa) cha zinthu zilizonse mpaka 40 mm) komanso kutulutsa chizindikiro choyipa. Ndipo kenako amajambula mu mawonekedwe owoneka). AB akanagwiritsa ntchito atatu okha, komanso osavulaza thupi la munthu, mwa zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe zalembedwa. Choyamba, ndi zida zamphamvu (zomwe zimayikidwa m'malo mwa zisinthidwe) zomwe sizikufuna kukakamiza fungulo. Mwa njira, ndiye mabizinesi awo omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa ndikuwatcha, ngakhale kuti tanthauzo ili limagwiranso ntchito. Kachiwiri, zida zowoneka zowoneka bwino zikugwira ntchito wamba kapena zopanda pake. Woyamba wa iwo amagwira ntchito ngati masensa, wachiwiri monga masewere a IR. Zida zachitatu, zopangidwa zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizomva zamitundu kapena zowonjezera.
Chovuta chokhudza kukhudza (sv)
Mwazinthu zonse zakhumudwitsa, tikufunitsitsa kuyankha, pomwe chinthu chowoneka bwino, chikuyandikira mawonekedwe, chimapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chiziyambitsa. Passport ya chida nthawi zambiri imawonetsera mtunda wa Noninal of the Sn-Communical pamtunda woyankha, zomwe sizikuganizira zolekanitsa popanga kapena kupatuka chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja, monga kupereka magetsi ndi kutentha. Ndiye kuti, zikuyenda bwino, mtunda weniweni wa SR akhoza kukhala wocheperako pang'ono. Ndi kusintha kwapakatikati pazinthu zakunja, mtunda woyankha ndi woyenera wotsimikizira mtunda wa SA-Imfil of the Stand of the Stand of the Systems kuchokera ku SV, yomwe ili ndi kulondola kwa zotsatira za Zotsatira zake R. Kubisala, kukula kumeneku sikuwonetsa phindu ili. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukonzekera kuti mtengo wa sn = 12m adalengeza pasipoti pamikhalidwe yeniyeni, sensor idzayambitsidwa mu nthawi ya sa8-10m. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo wa mtunda weniweni wa SR SIGER SR idzasiyanitsa osati tsiku la tsiku, komanso tsiku limodzi. Pogoda Nsomba.
Arischele wina ndi chinthu chofunikira - kuchedwa TV. Nthawi ino pakati pa zakudya komanso kukonzekera kwa SV kuti igwire ntchito. Opanga nthawi zambiri samanena izi, chifukwa mtengo uwu umadalira kwambiri chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, koma kusintha zinthu zonse zakunja. Anam ayenera kukhala wokonzeka kuphatikizidwa kwa sensor kupita ku netiweki mpaka kukonzekera kwake kuti ugwire ntchito nthawi yochepa.
Zochitika zogwirira ntchito zowoneka bwino zimakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe awo. Kuzungulira pamalopo a sensor kuyenera kukhala malo aulere kwaulere kuchokera ku kukhalapo kwa zinthu zomwe zingapangitse zinthu zomwe zingapangitse mawonekedwe a sensor. Ukulu wa malo aulere, ngati kuli kotheka, amakambirana pasipoti.
Kukhudza masinthidwe amasulidwa m'mitundu iwiri. Matembenuzidwe ophatikizika omwe adazunguliridwa ndi zopangira zinthu zogwira ntchito popanda kukhudza mikhalidwe yazovuta (sensor). Zochita zosasangalatsa, zomwe zimafunikira kwaulere kuchokera kudera lokhazikika la malo ophatikizika.
Zipsera
Zipangizozi zimagwira ntchito. Mumabweretsa dzanja lanu kuntchito (yomwe ili pansi pomwe yobisika ndiyakuti, monga lamulo, mbali yakutsogolo ya switch) ndi 40-50m, ndi kuwunika kuwala. Nthawi zonse okhala ndi mitundu ina amafunikira kuti mukhumudwitse malo ogwirira ntchito. Nena: "Zonsezi ndizowonjezera!" Ndipo simudzalondola. Choyamba, azimayi omwe nthawi zambiri kuposa abambo amagwa, mwachitsanzo, zoterezi. Mumaphika kena kake, tiyeni tinene Patties, ndipo muyenera kuphatikizira kuwala kwina. Muyenera kusamba m'manja mwanu ndi sopo, kupukuta thaulo- ndipo pokhapokha mutha kukanikiza fungulo lokongola. Kapena chitsanzo china. Mumasamba kuchimbudzi, ndipo muyenera kuyatsa, mwachitsanzo, chotenthetsera ... Inde, simudziwa china. Kaya mudzakokedwa ndi dzanja lonyowa, ngati mukutetezedwabe ku kulowa kwamadzi ndi ma spanis atatu? Inde sichoncho! Thukuta laling'ono. Aesley ali pamawu awo atakayika kukayikira, imbirani kuthandiza munthu wina kunyumba. Au "Sensor" Palibe vuto, simumawakhudza!Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti msika wamalonda umakhala wachilendo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti opanga ena odziwika bwino kuchokera kumasulidwe a zinthu zina zokhazikitsidwa m'malo mwa zida wamba, pazifukwa zina anakana. Ena, m'malo mwake, konzani kuti ayambe kumasulidwa. Zotsatira zake zikugulitsidwa mutha kupeza zinthu zokhazokha zomwe zimangokhala, kutentha ndi steinel (mtengo kuchokera 1t), kenako osagulitsa chilichonse. Koma, monga mukudziwa, malo opatulika sangakhale opanda kanthu, ndipo tsopano yike iyi pamsika wathu akuyesera kuti mudzaze magetsi a suntruth (China), kupanga pakupanga zotupa zotere. Kulalika kwake kumayimiriridwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira ndi kuphweka - ndi chitsulo chakunja kwa pulasitiki ndi zitsulo ndikutha ndi zokongoletsera - ndi siliva ndi zazitali. Mtengo - 300-3000 pukani.
Kusintha kwa electiment kukhumudwitsa (SV)
Makhalidwe ofunikira kwambiri malinga ndi opaleshoni ndi awa.
Magetsi ovota a voliyumu yomwe chipangizocho chidapangidwa: 127, 220 kapena 380v. Amafotokozedwa pasipoti.
Mitundu ya magetsi a ub-mtundu wololedwa ndi wopanga kusintha kwa magetsi pakupanga magetsi (malire apamwamba komanso otsika), momwe SV imasunga magwiridwe antchito.
Zomwe zidavotera ndi mtengo woyenera wa katundu wapano. Chipatala, opanga mu pasipoti akuwonetsa mtengo wake, ndipo mtengo waukulu wowuma womwe chinthu chosinthira chimawerengedwa. CA imatsogolera pakuwonjezera mtengo wake, zikuwoneka, kuti mufotokozere sizofunikira. Koma mavuto atha kuchitika ngati katunduyo atapitilira, komanso ndi phindu losakwanira. Chowonadi ndichakuti chinthu chosinthira chimakhalanso ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwe zimafunikira kuti musunge pamalowo. Kwa ife, izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati kusinthana kwakonzedwa kuti ikhale yodzaza ndi ma kilomita angapo, ndipo imatembenukira ku katundu woyenerera, ndiye kuti kapangidwe kamene kakusonkhanitsidwa sikungathe kugwira ntchito, zimangosinthidwa. Ndiye kuti, mtengo wa pasipoti wa katundu wambiri uyenera kufanana ndi chipangizo chosinthika.
Ziganizo zophatikizika
Amatchedwanso ma tonsers kapena kukhalapo, ndipo nthawi zina amasintha zisinthidwe. Dzinalo limafotokoza mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito zida: sikuti ndi ma radiation ofunda (onjezerani ma radiation matenthedwe mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya thupi) ya thupi ndi zida zaukadaulo. Komanso, kusuntha kokha, ndiye kuti, anthu ndi nyama kapena magalimoto omwe ali ndi injini yowotchera pochita opareshoni.
Momwe sensa imakonzedwa. Maziko ake ndi chinthu chovuta kwambiri - chotchedwa pydifarifier (mu dzanja lina lililonse, wolandila ma radiation). Chida chofananachi ndi chofanana ndi cheke chodziwika bwino, chimangochitika osati ku radiation pamlingo wowoneka bwino, koma kungofinya (kukonzedwa (kukonzedwa (kukhazikika (kukonzedwa) kokwanira 9 mkm).
Pofuna kuthandiza chinthu chovuta kuti agwire ma radiation oterewa, amazunguliridwa ndi makonde pulasitiki onyamula, omwe amatha kukhala ndi chithunzi cha hemispherical kapena, mwachitsanzo, "kuwoneka bwino". YV Tom ndipo ina, mabatani a magalasi a magalasi amasinthidwa pa pulasitiki, chifukwa cha malo omwe ali kutsogolo kwa sensor amagawidwa m'magawo a selor (chilichonse chomwe chimagwera mgawo limodzi) Ndipo wosaganizira (chilichonse chomwe chimagwera pagawo - lotchedwa "lakufa).
Geometry of "glazing" imazindikira mawonekedwe amunthu wowongoka. Mu "monoramic", amagawana "magalasi" opindika "omwe amangoyenda ngati a Semi-cylindrical. Zovuta-hemisphete zotsutsana ndi zolimbitsa thupi zilinso zolimbitsa thupi - chifukwa, amapanga mawonekedwe otchedwa anthu ambiri. Geometry ya "glazing" imatsimikiziridwa ndi njira yowonera ma sensos - mu "monoramic", ndi 110-180 mu ndege yopingasa, ndipo hemisphere ifika 360 (nthawi zambiri ndege ziwiri) .
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Siemens. |
7.8. Mitundu ina ya masensa a IR adapanga madenga okwera (7,8) ikhoza kuyikidwa pakhoma (7)
9.ik-sechers of the Dealta Rectionxes (Snimens) ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pakhoma lonse ndi denga, komanso kumbali ya nyumbayo
Momwe sensori imagwirira ntchito. Monga kusintha kwa kukhudzana konse, sensa ya soser imakhala ndi magawo atatu: chinthu chowoneka bwino, chosinthira ndikusintha. Ndikofunika kusunthira chinthu chosunthira kuti alowe mu gawo limodzi la mandala, magetsi amawoneka kumapeto kwa sabata ya piroparic. Wotembenuza umalimbikitsa chizindikiro ichi, ndipo kusinthaku kumaphatikizapo nyali yolumikizidwa.
Koma pambuyo pa zonse, chinthu chotentha chikuyenda, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zikamayenda kumbali "yakufa", ichoni imayima "ndikupereka lamulo kuti lizimitsa? Ndipo chimodzi choyipa kwambiri. Sensor itha "kuwona" ndi thupi lofunda, ngakhale gawo lomvera, koma linaleka kuyenda pa nthawi. Amangoyamba kuzindikira kuti ndi chinthu chatsopano cha radiation (kungolankhula, kumatenga radiator) ndipo ... amatembenukanso kuunika. Chotsani vuto lotere limalola kuti chipangizocho chichepetse kuchedwa - kutalika kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana masekondi angapo mpaka mphindi zochepa.
Nthawi yaying'ono yochedwetsa imasankhidwa kuti igwiritse ntchito chipangizocho mu sensor syy, yomwe imaphatikizapo kuwala kwa anthu omwe akudutsa m'munda. Ndi nthawi yayitali yochedwa, Chipangizo cha IR chikugwira ntchito mu mawonekedwe a sensor, kuti musunge mpweya (mpweya wabwino, etc.) kuphatikiza nthawi yonseyi pomwe anthu ali m'nyumba (mu "mawonekedwe" a sensor).
Zikuwoneka kuti kale kuchokera pamapangidwe omwe akuwoneka bwino kuti ma ratics okhala ndi mandala a Panoramic amapangidwira kuyika kwa khoma, ndi zopanga zambiri, koma lero lamuloli latha, ndipo lero mutha kupeza zosankha zabwino kwambiri.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe ka mitundu imodzi. Chifukwa chake, pakati pa zotupa za Panoramic pali zidutswa zosavuta za zida zosintha zomwe zimakhazikitsa m'malo momata, koma mawonekedwe a mundawo "akuwona" za seweroli zidzakhala zosayenera. Koma chipangizocho chimangokhala mkati mwa mkati chifukwa chosatsutsidwa. Mosakayikira, kosavuta (molondola, kusinthasintha kuntchito) masinthidwe, pomwe chinthu chopapatiza chimayikidwa pa Hing kukhala imodzi, ziwiri kapena ngakhale zitatu zaufulu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kusintha momwe semer (chifukwa cha sensor imatha "kuwona" ziweto zazing'ono), ndipo wachibale mpaka kumapeto kwa masitepe, - monga Zotsatira, sensor imagwira ntchito mukamayandikira mbali zonse ziwiri. Ndiko kungopangitsa sensor kwambiri mkati sikumali kuti isachitike, ndiye kuti kugula ndikofunikira posankha imodzi yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri chifukwa chapangidwe.
Kuletsa kugwira ntchito kwa IR nthawi yowala ya tsiku, pafupifupi mitundu yonse imaperekedwa ndi sensor yowunikira, yomwe itha kuyikidwa paudindo uliwonse, kuti ithe kufika kwa ma tralight, kapena pakuchitika kwamdima wathunthu. Ankaganiza opanga ndi kuthetsa zomwe zalembedwazo zazing'ono (zolemera mpaka 20 kg) za nyama zapakhomo, - zogulitsa zili ndi zida zapakati pa kutentha zomwe zimangotengera zinthu zazikulu. Komabe, "vuto la nyama" lingathetsedwe ndi njira ina - mothandizidwa ndi makatani apadera, omwe amapangitsa kuti zithetse magawo ena kuchokera ku sensor kapena malo onse.
Ndizovuta kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale zida zachilendo, monga masensa a B.E.G., momwe njira yolamulira imaperekedwera. Ngati mkati mwa 3. Ngati Kuwala Kukuyatsidwa, sensor ili ndi phokoso lililonse, limatembenuka kuyatsa. Zipangizozi ndizothandiza pakamwa pomwe pali mwayi wina pazifukwa zina (zinagwa, zinakhala zoyipa. ") Sanasiye malo olamulidwa.
Saiemens yatulutsa mawonekedwe atatu atsopano a defic Shores, kapangidwe kamene kamakupatsani mwayi kuti muwayike pakhoma komanso padenga, kumaso akunja a nyumba kapena ngodya ya m'nyumba. Zipangizo zoperekedwa mu mtundu awiri-titaniyamu-zoyera komanso zachitetezo, ndipo khalani ndi chitetezo chakunja cha IP 55. Wotsogola kwambiri "wa Delda" ya 5400 ir (5400 IR.). Ili ndi gulu lolamulira lakutali la ir loyendetsa kutali, ndipo limatha kugwira ntchito monga kuperewera kwapakati, kusintha kwa kuwala, kutalika kwa magetsi, kusintha kwa mphindi 10). Sensors amayendetsedwa ndikuchitika kuchokera ku IR-IR-IR-IR-IR-IRS, mwachitsanzo, ndi B.e.g. Ndi zipatso.
Sankhani sensor
Ngodya yowonera. Zojambulajambula za sensor, kuphatikizapo ngodya yowonera, iyenera kugwirira ntchito kwambiri m'malo omwe adayikidwapo, komanso ntchitozo zomwe zatumizidwa (muyenera kuzilingalira bwino). Mwachidule, sensor iyenera kukhala kuti, kukhazikitsidwa m'malo mwake (komwe kumasankhidwa kuchokera ku ziganizo zonse (zomwe zimasankhidwa), momveka "zomwe zikufunika (malinga ndi ntchitoyi), koma sichoncho Zambiri. Musaganize kuti ngodya yayikulu (360) ndi ulemu kwathunthu. Zitha kukhala zotheka kuti muchepetse kuwunika mwa nsalu zazikulu kuti zitheke kuti Sensori, yonyezimira kapena ilo zedi komwe mpweya wofunda umalowa m'chipindacho M'nyengo yotentha. Inde, musadabwe! Sensor soser imayankha kusintha kwa kutentha konse, zimayambitsa kuti chimodzi mwa mandala adasinthasintha. Ion akhoza kubzala (yankho labodza) ku matenthedwe a mpweya, ngati "misa" yake, kutentha ndi kuthamanga kwa mayendedwe ena. Zilibe kanthu kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chimapangitsa mpweya wotentha kuchokera pazenera lotseguka kapena kuzizira. Zomwe zimachitikanso ndizotheka kuwongolera mpweya wamphamvu. Mbali yolimba, yopingasa yopapatiza "imawona" mpaka pano (15-20m) ndipo sayankha kusokonezedwa.
Phokoso chitetezo. Ma senso a IR amatha kuyankha osati kungosintha kwa matenthedwe m'zigawo za "kuwoneka", komanso pakuwonetsa kuwala kwa dzuwa ku mipando kapena patatha kuwunikira kwa nyali zamagalimoto. Chotsani izi zimathandizira chotchingira chowunikira ndi wowongolera. Zotsirizira zimakhazikitsidwa pamlingo wowunikira, momwe sensor imaloledwa kugwirira ntchito. Kusintha kungakhale ngati liwiro / tsiku (nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro za "mwezi" ndi "dzuwa"), ndipo ndizofanana, koma pali kuthekera kukhazikitsa malo apakatikati) . Chosankha chomaliza ndikungolola kuchotsa mayankho a Syrr aliwonse. Chipangizocho sichiyenera kuchitika pakusintha kwa kutentha kwina pakuthamanga kwa 1c / min m'mitundu ya 25-40c (mtengo wake nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa mu pasipoti)
Kukana kusintha kwa magetsi. Kusintha kwa ma netiweki yamagetsi kumachitika nthawi zambiri, makamaka kumidzi. Izi zimatha kubweretsa zolephera mu ntchito ya masensa. Chifukwa chake, pogula chida, ndikofunikira kusankha chimodzi chogwirira ntchito voliyumu, zonse ziwiri zimatsika ndi 15% (187v) ndi kuchuluka kwa 10% (Mtengo wake umawonetsedwa pasipoti).
Zosankha zofunsira. Nyumba yolimba kapena nyumba yogwiritsira ntchito ma tony ophwanya madera ngati ophwanya madera amakhala omveka makamaka m'mazipinda omwe muli kwakanthawi kochepa komanso nthawi zambiri ndi manja anu. Izi zimakhala masitepe, maofesi ndi ma halowa. Ku zimbudzi ndi mabafa, mabafa, pantry, zipinda zapansi, magaleta. Street? .. Mwachitsanzo, khitchini. Mukungoyang'ana kumbuyo uko ndipo kuunika sikungamveke, ndipo sensor imakuwonani, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumaphatikiza uvuni wa microwave yomwe imayamba kutentha chakudya cham'mawa. Mwambiri, kulibe zoletsa pano - zonse zimatengera zokhumba zanu.
Zothandiza kwambiri, zida izi zilinso m'nyumba. Pamzindawo, adzafunika kugwirizira kuphatikiza pazipata za khomo kumadera kapena garaja. Nyumba ya IV, ndi m'nyumba ya mzinda, kuti iyatse kuwala pamwamba pa khomo lolowera. Inde, ngakhale ndi malingaliro anu. Mukufuna kuti mukamayenda pafupi ndi kuwala kwa nyumba "kumangidwa" ndi inu limodzi? Palibe mavuto. Ikani panjira yolowera panyumba osachepera anayi ndi ma lomeder ambiri - ndikuyenda osachepera mpaka m'mawa.
Chifukwa chake ntchito imodzi, yothekera bwino ndi masensa oyenda, omwe sangatchulidwe - chitetezo. Usiku osatetezedwa "Alendo" sadzakhala osangalala konse, ngati, ikadzayandikira nyumbayo kapena kulowa mu nyumbayo, "kuwunikira" nthawi yomweyo ndikuti Kumva) kuti apolisi apangitsa kuti alamu akhale pa nthawi yake, kapena chizindikirocho chidzapitilira kutonthoza.
Zida "awiri m'modzi". Satha koma sangalalani kuti opangawo adayamba kusamalira ogula omwe sanasunthe bwino m'madzi, ndikuwadalira kumveke- momwe mungalumikizane ndi nyansi ndi nyali imodzi kapena zingapo. Msika wamasiku ano mumiyala yambiri amapereka kale ma tonsers oyenda. Pokhazikitsa pamsewu, pali magetsi ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi 250 kapena 500w (250-30 (250-30) ndi magetsi okongola kwambiri, owoneka bwino kwambiri kapena otupa (1500-4500.). Pali nyali ndi kuyika kwamkati ndi ma ruble (800-3000 rubles), komabe, ndikofunikira kuchenjeza kuti Wopanga Mapeto, ndiye kuti tinene, osatero. Mawu awo: kuphweka ndi magwiridwe antchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe zipzzzles: LED 220V- ndi zonse zidagwira ntchito. Ndipo "Chikondwerero" chinapangidwa nokha.
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10,11. Mafuta okhala ndi sensor ya voliyumu yopangidwa (10) ndikuyika m'malo mwa kusintha kwa monoblock ndi sensor (11) woperekedwa ndi Steineel
12. Nyali yapadera yokhala ndi sensor ya bafa. Imatetezedwa ngakhale kuti si madzi owaza, ndipo yokhazikika imatha kuyenda molunjika komanso molunjika. Mu msika wapabanja, zida zoterezi zikuyimiriridwa ndi Ensto ndi Steinel
Masensa
Mwa kapangidwe, zida za Semiconductor ili ndizofanana kwambiri ndi ma setayire a IR yomwe imafotokozedwa koyambirira kwa IR Pano pali momwe kuwunikirako kukuwunikira moyang'aniridwa: Iwo sakuphatikizana pamene mtsinje wopepuka udagunda chinthu chokhazikika, koma, m'malo mwake, zimitsani. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa kuwunikira komwe sensor imagwira ntchito kumatha kukhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito wowongolera pa thupi la chipangizocho. Izi zimapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito masensa owonekera, mwachitsanzo, kuwunikira kwa mafayilo akufa. Chipangizocho chidzayatsa matalala. Chiwonetsero cha kuwalachi chidzatembenuka. Yabwino komanso yothandiza. Zosavuta kwambiri za zida zofananira - nyali zonyamula mphamvu zokhala ndi sensor yowunikira. Amawapanga ma botimu oterewa ngati steinel (severorlight) ndi OSRAM (onse German). Mtengo ukhoza kukhala 600-800 rubles. Kukhazikitsa kwa malire ndikosavuta: sungani babu yowala mwachizolowezi kuchokera kucontal yoyang'ana kumbuyo, ndikupanga nyali ndi sensor pamalo ake. Ikani wowongolera kumanja ndi ... Ivsa! Gwiritsani ntchito mosangalatsa.Pali zogulitsidwa ndikuyika zida zokhazikitsidwa mosiyana zomwe zimatchedwa Thilight. Kunja, monga momwe zimapangidwira, ndi kuyikapo kwa iwo pafupifupi njira yomweyo - m'mphepete mwa madera amagetsi, kudyetsa mawonekedwe kapena nyali zokhazikitsidwa m'munda. Mvula zoterezi sizimawopa, popeza ali ndi chitetezo chopanda chitetezo chopanda IP 44, koma chipale chofewa chimatha kubweretsa vuto: Chipangizocho chidzaganiza kuti kulibe Kuwala kwa nkhope. Zotulukazi ndi ziwiri: Nthawi ndi nthawi yolimbana ndi chipale chofewa, kapena kukhazikitsa chipangizocho kuti chisanu chisafike pa icho. Mtengo wa zotupa zotere siwochepa kwambiri - 1300-3300Rrub. Koma ndizosavuta.
Mamvekedwe
Mfundo yawo imafanana ndi radar yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi a DPS ogwira ntchito kuti athe kuthamanga kwagalimoto yosuntha. Koma chimodzimodzi. Radar ndi nthawi ina imatumiza mafilimu operewera-pafupipafupi (panjira, mmalo mwake zovulaza thupi), kenako zimagwirizanitsa ndi makinawo, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kusiyana munthawi yotsatizana ndi Ndi kukula kwake kumazindikira kuthamanga kwa galimoto yanu.
Sensor ya voliyumu imatulutsanso pafupipafupi (pafupifupi 5,8GHz), koma ofooka kwambiri (pafupifupi nthawi 10 ofooka kuposa foni yam'manja) komanso osawongolera. Kugwira chowonekera pansi, denga, makoma, komanso mawonekedwe amkati, sensor sakuwerengera chilichonse, koma amangopanga chithunzi cha gawo la zizindikiritso ndipo nthawi zambiri amamwaza. Ngati chithunzicho sichinasinthe, ndiye kuti palibe chomwe chimachitika ngati munthu wawonekera mu "Onani" la sensor) - amapereka lamulo kuti liziyaka.
Sensor ya voliyumu imapangidwa ndi zigawo zomwezo monga sensor: chinthu chowoneka bwino, Converter ndikusintha. Maonekedwe ofanana ofanana, kupatula kuti mandala sakuwoneka bwino kwambiri ndi kapu ya opaque.
Ponena za msika, pazapo kanthu za voliyumu ndizosowa kwambiri kuposa zotupa. Awayitanira ngati mawonekedwe a zotupa zokhalamo wamba (mtengo- 1100-2900Rub.), Komanso mawonekedwe a nyali za 3600-4100Rub.
Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito ID
Kutengera ndi kapangidwe kake, Executive exacks amatha kulumikizidwa ndi kuyatsa kwamagetsi m'njira zitatu.
1. Kudzera mu gawo lokhazikika. Njirayi ndiyabwino kwa maulendo a usiku umodzi (a IR Syyer amalumikizidwa ndi nyali yamagetsi), kuphatikizapo kuyatsa kosayenera, mukangofika pa kama.
2. Woyendetsa madera m'malo mosinthana. Kotero kuti mulumikizane ndi zida zosemphana ndi izi.
3. Mwachindunji mu mzere wamagetsi. Zosankha ziwiri ndizotheka pano. Mukamalumikiza chipangizo cha monoblock, ndikokwanira kungobweretsa mawaya owunikirawo. Ngati sensa ya IR yaikidwa payokha kuchokera ku nyali, chomaliziracho chimalumikizidwa ndi waya woyambirira wa waya.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti osati loyamba, komanso njira yachiwiri yolumikizana imatha kuchitidwa mkati mwa mkati. Mwanjira yachitatu, chilichonse ndizovuta kwambiri kuyatsa chingwe chomwe chingagwiritsire ntchito chinsinsi chake pabisike, ndipo zikutanthauza kuti kuyika kwa zinthu ngati izi kumachitika bwino pa gawo lokonza ndi ntchito yomanga.
Pang'onopang'ono pa Ndalama
Nkhani yathu idadzipereka ku zinthu zopusa zilizonse, koma zida zomwe zimatilola kuti tisapangitse kusamala, komanso kupulumutsa magetsi. Kodi musakhulupirire? Pachabe! Pofunsira, akatswiri a Ensto adawerengedwa: Kukhazikitsa kwa masentimita makwerero ogulitsa makwerero 18 amalola kuti chakacho chizisungira magetsi pafupifupi ma ruble 80 a magetsi. Zambiri kapena kusankha pang'ono. Lipirani kuwalako pamakwerero pamapeto pake.
Bolo la Etherhilat Thanks, Britino, Ensto, Jung, Schern, Stearn, Steinel, Stearnscart Eldeling "ndipo "Obi Beya dacha» kuti athandizire kugwira ntchito.