Mtsinje Woyera Ukanyumba: Mafani a bafa ndi khitchini, zipinda chimodzi, zopezeka zipinda zingapo
Makina opanda phokoso komanso ofewa (a soler Palau) ndi oyambira m'mabowo othamanga ndi mainchesi a 100mm. Kupanga kwawo kwa mpweya - mpaka 100m3 / h, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu sikupitilira 8w / H, phokoso mpaka 26,5 DB
Wotopa x-Mart 10h (Cata) ndi nthawi ndi chinyezi
Mutu wa polojekiti d. pecurkin
Omanga R. YOMANKY
Mafani a ICON (mpweya woyenda muukadaulo) umayikidwa pakhoma kapena padenga. Pali mitundu yokhala ndi chinyezi, kuyenda, nthawi (kuchedwa kwa 1-45 min) idr.
Sensors ndi masinthidwe owongolera mafani a Breenwood Airvac amatenga chinyezi, kuyera, kutentha kwa mpweya
Mvula yam'madzi yamkuntho TL80F (Mpweya wabwino wa Ab) (a) ndi ZLE100 (HALIO) (B) ili ndi zosefera mpweya wabwino kuchokera kufumbi ndi zina zodetsedwa
Zida zamakono zoyezera mpweya woyenda (a) ndi phokoso la phokoso (b)
Mavavu a Aereco-Free Free akhazikika pazenera la pulasitiki
Kusintha kwa Air kukhitchini kumapereka fanizo la panterrifugal
Centrifugal imatumba vf100tr (ma vents) ndi ma exers
Kilo mzimu umaphatikizapo chipongwe cha Channel, Kudya Nyama Yapadziko Lonse ndi Omasulira, PVC Dract (3m) ndi crrayew
Mafani othamangitsa mafani amaikidwa m'malo omwe ali kuseri kwa chipinda chogulitsira.
Mapulogalamu apulasitiki apulasitiki a SMT-100/150 (Cata) ndi Cindo 100QV0 (Vort) (B) otetezedwa bwino
M'matumba a dzuwa (solazone), dzuwa limapereka mpweya kwa 10-20S. Fan imadya kuchokera ku batri ya dzuwa
Kukhazikitsa JR-M-A Marta (2VV) okhala ndi zosefera ndi zosefera, ndi mpweya woyenda 40-120m3 / h
Ma Ducts osinthika a mpweya amagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wosinthika kuti apereke mpweya wabwino ndikuchotsa mpweya woipitsidwa. Ndikotheka kukumana, mwachitsanzo, njira zoyambira foil (a), pvc (bd), mpweya wozungulira, ndi aluminium ricbon zokometsera zokometsera (D)
Kukhazikitsa (1) kumatenga mpweya wamsewu, ndikutsuka kuchokera kufumbi, kutentha, pambuyo pake amatumiza kuchipinda kudzera pa malo opezeka pa mpweya (2)
Kukhazikitsa kwa mpweya wabwino kwa I-500 ("Brisart") ndi mphamvu ya 500m3 / h idzapereka mpweya wabwino nyumba ndi gawo la 80-150 M2. Muyeso wa nkhalango, ili ndi sefa ya EU-3 ndi mphamvu yamagetsi
Mpweya woyipa - vuto ndi nyumba zamakono zambiri. Pofuna kupumira mumlengalenga, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kutsegula mawindo, potero kuchepetsa nyumbayo, kuti muchepetse kutulutsa "Nyengo" ya mseu ... Komabe, ndizotheka kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino ungathe kuchitika ndipo satsegulidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti pakalibe kapena kusakwanira kwa mpweya wabwino, zomwe zimapezeka nthawi khumi zokhala ndi zovuta kwambiri (MPC)! Kuphatikiza pa iyemwini (imawunikira mpweya woipa, awiriawiri / madzi a idr yoyipa ndi mipando yochokera ku chipboation), phula la aerosol limapereka zopereka ku kuwonongeka kwa mlengalenga. Zipinda zogona zimatha kupezeka m'chipinda chogona cha nyumba (molozera bwino, njira zawo zokha), m'bafa - cholinga cha ma slalas a miclassopic oyipa.
Ulendo woyipitsidwa umakhudza thanzi la anthu ndipo amatha kuwononga nyumba zomanga. Makina osefera Indichki, kuyeretsa nthawi yomweyo kudzaza maofesi am'midzi, sikungathandize apa. Kuti mukhale ndi malo aukhondo a mpweya, mpweya wabwino umafunika, ndiye kuti, kusinthitsa kwa mpweya nthawi zonse kumakhala kwatsopano, kuchokera mumsewu.
Mavuto ndi Zothetsera
Kodi nyumba zanyumba zili bwanji? M'manja ambiri, zachilengedwe (zokopa) mpweya wabwino zimaperekedwa. Mphepo yatsopano imalowa m'chipindacho makamaka kudutsa mawindo (pakati pa sash ndi chimango cha zitseko zamkati, kenako n'kukwatu uku kusefukira ndi khitchini , kuyanjana ndi njira ya kuwonongeka kwamitundu mitundu. Kuchokera ku nyumba zowonongeka mpweya umagwera munjira zothetsera chilengedwe cha chilengedwe, zomwe zakwezedwa m'nyumba zomanga. Apatseni pansi kuchokera pansi osagwirizana. Nyumba iliyonse yopukutira imathandizidwa ndi Ventskanal - ngati bafa ndi khitchini ili pafupi) kapena awiri (ngati zipindazi zili kutali ndina wina ndi mnzake).
Kuyang'anira Greenwood mpweya. | 
Kuyang'anira Greenwood mpweya. | 
Kuyang'anira Greenwood mpweya. |
1-2.design mafani: chivundikiro chagalasi (chithunzi1) ndi khoma la mmera (chithunzi2)
3. Chingwe pansi pa matayala
Kuonetsetsa chitetezo chamoto ndi ma arodynamics, m'nyumba zambiri, mpweya woipa umagwera m'minyewa nthawi yomweyo, koma kudzera mu a Ducts-Satellites. Gwero ndi satellite, pansi pa khoma m'khitchini (bafa, chimbudzi), ndikumasulidwa, pansi ndi njira yochezera.
Mikwingwirima. | 
Mikwingwirima. | 
Mikwingwirima. |
Mafani owoneka bwino komanso aukadaulo amitundu:
Mitundu (Chithunzi4), lda (Chithunzi5) ndi XA (Photor6)
Kalanga, mpweya wabwino umakhala ndi "matenda aubwana" (za iwo ndi "chithandizo" awo - pambuyo pake chomwe chimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Koma ndizosavuta kuthana ndi matendawa. Ndizovuta kwambiri komanso okwera mtengo kubwezeretsanso mpweya wabwino, zomwe zimaphwanyidwa chifukwa cha "Eurooloir" (infortization) (mu) nyumba zomwe zili pamwambapa. Chifukwa cha kukhulupirika kwa pctionalomalov, anthu nthawi zambiri amakhala, akufuna kufinya zovala zawo zazing'ono komanso zoyeretsa zambiri zida zomwe amafunikira, ngakhale zimaletsedwa m'magulu! NJIRA ZOTHANDIZA Mpweya Wogwira Ntchito Pamtunda wa nyumba yonseyo amaganiziridwa kuti ndi malingaliro a "avok" (mpweya wabwino), zopanga zamagetsi komanso zomanga-4- 2004 . Tionanso zosangalatsa kwambiri, m'malingaliro athu, pangani njira yomanga mpweya wa nyumbayo ndi mpweya wabwino, womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa izi.
Cholepheretsa chodalirika
Uvas pali chodabwitsa chofanana? Pankhaniyi, kuti mudziteteze ku chiphaso cha mpweya wodetsedwa, muyenera kupangira njira yochepetsera valavu. Msika umapereka mavuvu omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi grille yotsika, komanso yolumikizidwa mwachindunji kukhala ntrakanal - monga "gulugufe" Chotsatira "chimanga" mu mpweya wokwera thovu. Khalidwe lalikulu valavu imatsegulidwa (chifukwa cha malingaliro am'munsi, mpweya wodetsedwa umasiyitsa nyumbayo), komabe, pakakhala gawo la "Valailo nthawi yomweyo limalola kulowa ya mpweya woyipitsidwa kuchokera ku nthomba kupita ku nyumba. Mavalidwe omangidwa amaperekedwa m'mafani wina wotulutsa wa o.erre (Italy), solerpalau (Spain) Idr.
Mafani, ndi ...
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za dongosolo la chilengedwe cha chilengedwe ndikuti momwe amagwirira ntchito amadalira nyengo: liwiro ndi kuwongolera kwa mphepo, kutentha kwa mpweya komanso kunja kwa idr. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yozizira, kutentha kwa kutentha, mpweya wabwino umagwira bwino ntchito, ndipo m'chilimwe chake chimakhala chochepera zero. Wizard ndiofala (nyumbayo ili ndi Windows yamatabwa wamba - akadali Soviet, palibe nthawi yozizira, ndipo masika ndikukhutira) zomwe zathetsedwa) zomwe zathetsedwa Khoma makoma okhazikitsidwa m'mabowo akumawa m'bafa ndi khitchini.Masiku ano, mafani ambiri opezeka ku magetsi 220v (kwenikweni nthawi zambiri 12v, nthawi zina amakhala m'bafa). Amawatulutsa mabowo amakono 90, 100, 125, 150mm idr. Phatikizani ndi kuyimitsa chida chotere ndi kusintha kwa chingwe kapena, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri, chinsinsi choyatsa khomo lakhitchini kapena bafa. Komabe, njira zina ndizotheka kuwongolera zomveka bwino, kutuluka kuchokera ku mtundu wa chipinda chopumira. Chifukwa chake, bafa ndiye gwero lalikulu la chinyezi chambiri m'nyumba. Apa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ndi chinyezi. Chipangizo chofananira chofananira chimakhala chinyezi cha chinyezi chakumacha (mutha kusintha pa 60-90%), ndipo imachoka pomwe nthunzi imawonongeka, yonyowa imadetsa ndipo mlengalenga mchipinda chikakhala dziko. Pakati pa mitundu ndi chinyezi sensor, mutha kutsanzira orlor300ch (a soler Pala), CB-100), E-Card) idr.
M'chimbudzi nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito mafani ndi sensor yosunthika ndi nthawi yotsekemera. Munthu akaonekera, munthu wotere amangotembenuka, ndipo pambuyo pa chipindacho, ntchito ya chipangizocho pa nthawi yake (2-45 mphindi) zimawongolera nthawi yake. Pamapeto pa nthawi yochedwa, imayika fanizo. Mwachitsanzo pa chitsanzo chimatha kupatsidwa zitsanzo 100/125 Matr (ventnts, Ukraine).
Ma fans ndioyenera kukhitchini, kuphatikiza komwe kumachitika m'chizindikiro kuchokera ku sensori ya mpweya wakutali. Sensor nthawi zambiri imakhala chipangizo chakutali ndi kukula kwa ndudu; Ma synerasi ake amagetsi amayang'anira mtundu wa mpweya m'nyumba. Akangowerenga (kununkhira kokonzekereratu chakudya kumawonekera), katswiri amayamba. Pambuyo pa mpweya wabwinobwino, sensor yokhala ndi nthawi yochepa (3-20min) imangochotsa chipangizocho. Chitsanzo cha chipangizo chofananira ndi Vanio (Vortce, Italy) Axial fan mtundu wokhala ndi sensor.
Mukamasankha wokupiza, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mitundu yotsika mtengo itha; Khalani okonzeka kusintha pambuyo pa 2-3 yogwira ntchito. Zida zapamwamba zokhazokha, zovunda zamomwe zimayikidwa pa mpira, zimatha kugwira ntchito mpaka 30-40 h mu mzere (pafupifupi zaka 4.5).
Kodi mukufuna chipindacho chikhale chachangu? Gulani zokupiza ndi injini yamphamvu yokhala ndi "Turbo" ntchito. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa muyeso pano. Chikuto champhamvu kwambiri cha izo ndikuyang'ana kuti chikhale chopanikizika chowonjezereka cha Satellite ndi thunthu ", chomwe chimatha" kupeza "dongosolo, kenako zida zonse, kenako zida zimasokoneza zibodazo. Komanso "kufalikira, kenako kutulutsidwa kumayambira kwa inu kupita kwa oyandikana nawo. Ngati fanizo lotero limaika mnzanu kuchokera kumwamba, mudzayamba kuvutika ndi inu. Kuchita kwa fanizo sikuyenera kupitirira 90-120m3 / h. Kenako sizivulaza ena.
Kuphatikiza pa mafani a zomwe zidatchulidwa kale pazomwe zalembedwazo, ndikofunikira kudziwa zida za dulax, mafilimu, o. Eryen), komanso Arsos ndi anzeru (onse- Rursia). Mtengo wa mitundu yotsika mtengo ndi 300-700 rubles. Zipangizo zamagulu olipirira ndalama, zomwe zimapangidwa ku Western Europe, mtengo wake ndi wokwera mtengo mpaka ma ruble 5,000.
Makupalat
Wachibale wapamtima wa ma valve a khoma ndikuwunikira chipinda chimodzi ndi mpweya. Ili ndi ndege yomangidwa yopanga ma valves a mpweya, koma ngati muufanizira ndi "kuyika m'chipinda chimodzi", chipangizochi ndi "kulandidwa" ndi otenthetsera. Kutentha kwa mpweya mpweya nthawi yozizira kwa chaka kumachitika chifukwa chakusakanizira mpweya watsopano kuchokera kuchipindacho, akukwera kuchokera ku mabatire otenthetsera, omwe kudzera mwa mpweya amaikika nthawi zambiri. Zipangizozi zimatha kugwira ntchito mozungulira koloko, kupereka kugonjera kuchipinda 20-190 m3 / h, ndipo mulingo wa phokoso lawo nthawi zambiri samapitilira 30- 35 DBA.
Mwachitsanzo, aeropac-90a (siegenia-9a - Germany) mpweya-awubia-aruge) amakhazikika pamtunda wa mabatire otenthetsera. Kuyeretsa mpweya "Aeropac-90a" ali ndi zosefera potengera kaboni yoyendetsedwa, yomwe imapangitsa kuti zitheke kuti zitheke kuchipinda cha mpweya woipa wamlengalenga. Kusinthana kwa mpweya ndi chilengedwe kumachitika kudutsa dzenje pomwe pulasitiki ya pulasitiki imayikidwa ndi mainchesi a 80m, ndipo kunja kwa nyumbayo amalimbikitsidwa ndi gridi ya 150mm. Mitundu Yosangalatsa ya Aroflet Aeroflet (yogwira, yomwe ili, yokhala ndi mafani, zosintha za mavesi a Siegenia-AUBIA mpweya Aive Air amawadyetsa mwachindunji kuti atulutse mpweya wabwino kuchokera ku batri, yomwe imatha kutentha msanga. Mphamvu ya munthu "Aroflet" - pafupifupi 8w.
Mitundu yachilendo
Kugwira ntchito kwa mpweya wabwino mu nyumbayo kupita ku kukhazikitsa kwa Windows pulasitiki yokhala ndi mawindo owoneka bwino kwambiri. Komabe, mutakhazikitsa, mwadzidzidzi mudasowa mpweya wabwino ... Ndiye kuti lingaliro lingakhale losavuta. Ikani mawindo a mawindo mu "nthawi yozizira mpweya" (mmwamba ndi kumanja pang'ono). Kudzera pa Windows opangidwa nthawi yomweyo, mawindo a microscopeps m'chipindacho asankhidwa kuti asapume. Simudzafunikira zida zowonjezera ndi zida zina.
Koma kudzera mu rotor, ngakhale zenera lofatsa mnyumbamo mulowa munyumba ya mumsewu, zomwe zakonzedwa ndizotheka, makamaka zowopsa kwa okalamba ndi ana. Ngati mukukumana ndi vutoli, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mavuwa olosera zam'munsi kuti muchepetse nyumba yomwe imapereka mwayi wokhala chete ndi mpweya wabwino.
Kukhazikitsa kwa mavesi apamtunda kumatheka m'malo osiyanasiyana a nyumba: Pamalo akunja kumbali ya mavesi okwera kwambiri a Kiv Braves (Onninen, Finland), France); Mu stuble "zenera la zenera" - "chopumira" (kve, Germany); Mu wamba wamba kapena kuvomerezedwa ndi pulasitiki kapena matabwa (aereco). Siegenia-AUBI imapereka mitundu yosangalatsa yopatsirana yoyika pakati pa kumapeto kwa galasi ndi mbiri yazenera ("aeromat-80") kapena pansi pa bwalo la bati.
Mavesi omwe ali ndi magetsi samadya magetsi, omwe amatulutsa (kutengera mtundu) akhoza kukhala 2-50 m3 / h (makilomita ena amayendetsedwa pamanja kapena zokha). Chiwerengerocho ndi malo a mavalo amatsimikiziridwa ndikuwerengera. Nthawi zambiri amawaika m'chipinda chilichonse kupatula mavunsi awiri pa nyumbayo. Chifukwa chake, kuti musinthe ntchito ya dongosolo lachilengedwe lomwe limachotsa mnyumba 110-140 m3 / h strem malo, mavule okhala ndi mavule 30-40 / h ndi a kukakamiza dontho pakati pa nyumbayo ndi msewu 10pa.
Zabwino kwambiri pamatumba ndi kuthamanga kwa mphepo pamaso kumaso, mpweya womwewo udzadutsa mavesi opereka m'nyumba mnyumba. Nthawi zina mpweya umakhala wolimba kwambiri, ndipo mavamwambawo akuyenera kuphimba. Ndiye chifukwa chake sikofunikira kukhala ndi bedi la mutu, makamaka ana, pafupi ndi mavavu, kuyambira nthawi yozizira imakopeka ndi kuzizira. Mwachitsanzo, avot, m'chilimwe, nyengo yopanda pake, mpweya wabwino usalowe mnyumba konse. Chifukwa chake, pokonzanso nyumba yotsimikizika ndi mpweya watsopano (uku ndilofunikira kwambiri panyumba, yomwe ili pamalo omaliza kapena omaliza), ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mabowo okhwima mukhitchini ndi a bafa ndi mafani otha.
Mvula yam'madzi itayana ndi ma ruble pafupifupi 1.5-15. Kwa 1pc., Koma pakufunikabe kuwonjezera ndalama zofunikira pakukhazikitsa (kuchokera ku ma ruble 500 a 1st.)
Njira Yake!
Tiyerekeze kuti, mpweya wodetsedwa supita mu santelayiti ya chilengedwe, lawi la kandulo, nabwera pafupi ndi mviriko ndi bafa, musakhale zikhomo. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo: Izi ndi zoyambilira kale, zopangidwa ndi oyandikana nawo, ndi batala wa satellite (pambuyo poti ma satellite a concete, zinyalala zina zomanga) nthawi zambiri zimachotsa kwa iwo. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo, ndizomveka kulumikizana ndi dez (kapena Hsek) - akatswiri a gululi amathandizira kupeza ndikuchotsa zomwe sizikuyambitsa.Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zothandiza kuthandizira boma nthawi zambiri ... Ngati mupirira mpweya m'nyumba mwanu simungathenso, pali njira: Konzani mpweya wabwino wa nyumba, ndikugwetsa mpweya wothamanga Kuchokera kukhitchini ndi bafa mwachindunji pamsewu, ndipo m'mabowo olowa m'malo mwa zipinda izi amangoika mapulagi. Dongosolo lotereli lingagwire ntchito m'malo osalekeza kapena "pofuna" (mwachitsanzo, kuyanjani ndi mpweya wabwino mu nyumba). Malo ocheperako okhazikitsa - chisanu chozizira cha mabowo mumsewu munthawi yozizira kwambiri. Komabe, ambiri a chaka chomwe amagwira popanda vuto, pakhoza kukhala magetsi mnyumba. Mtengo wokhazikitsa njira yaukadaulo yankho likhala ruble pafupifupi 3,000.
Pakugwira ntchito mwanjira yomwe mukufuna kukhala ndi mpweya watsopano kuchokera mumsewu m'malo okhala: chipinda, malo okhala .D. Ngati zipinda ndi mawindo akale, palibe zida zapadera zomwe zidzafunikire. Ngati mawindo apulasitiki okhala ndi khomo la hermetic yaikidwa, mpweya woyenda m'chipinda chogona uyenera kulinganizidwa, mwachitsanzo, mothandizidwa ndi maamwazi okwera mabowo akunja.
Kutopa kwa mpweya kuchokera kukhitchini kumakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito fanizo la panterrifugal, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtanda, kudula khoma lakunja kwa nyumbayo. Kuchokera mbali yakutsogolo, dzenjelo limatsekedwa ndi chotupa chopewera (bwino pansi pa khoma). Makoma okhazikika a khoma a khitchini akuyenera kukhala ndi valavu yobwezeretsanso kuti isayendetse mpweya wozizira kupita kuchipindacho pomwe idazimitsidwa. Muyenera kulimbikitsa, mwachitsanzo, mafani a ma cf mndandanda (vents). Tyxial yotupa imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi khungu la zovala zokha, yokhazikika mu dzenje lomwe lili ndi mainchesi 100-150 mm mu zenera. Formart yofanana ndi zida zofananira za ducex, o.erre, sylavent, vort, Xpelair Idr.
Kutha mpweya kuchokera ku bafa ndi zimbudzi, zimbudzi, zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimayendayenda ndi makoma akunja a nyumbayo, zimatumphukira kwambiri ndi zokolola pafupifupi 80-150 m3 / h: nthawi zambiri imaziika m'bafa, kuseri kwa mchira. Imapopera mpweya wonyowa kuchokera kuchimbudzi ndi chimbudzi ndikuwatsogolera kumsewu womwe umakhala ndi mawonekedwe osinthika a mpweya ndi utali wamkati wa 102mm. Ikani mpweya wa mpweya, monga lamulo, kudzera mchipinda chamoyo chochepa kwambiri mpaka pakhoma lakunja kwa chipinda chapansi pacholowera m'chipindacho (mpaka Khoma, mutu wa mpweya umakhazikika ndi ma clamps). Mphepo yamkuntho m'bafa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa mtsinje wa mpweya mumsewu umakutidwa ndi mabotolo othamanga.
Chikuto cha zimbudzi ndi zomveka kugula mu chinyezi-umboni - wokhala ndi phokoso la 32-36 DBA, kupatula, liyenera kusinthidwa kuti lisakhale ndi ntchito yopanda tanthauzo la 30- 40 zikwi h).
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri komanso yolimba ya mafani a njira ya ma polymeric zomwe sizimachita mantha ndi mpweya wautali, kumasula vortel osiyanasiyana), smt) idr. Mutha kulimbikitsa mitundu ya Shuft (Norway), Ruck (Germany) Idr. Mwa opanga mpweya Draces, tikuwona Atco (USA), Diaflex (Russia), Dec (Netherlands), Francelands). Chithandizo ndi mikono yotulutsira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ili ndi halton (Finland), exavenia (Slovenia), Trovlenia), BCI (onse a Germany) Idr) Idr) idr.
Sindinathe kudutsa!
Mu Megalopolis yamakono, mawindo apulasitiki amaikidwa kuti akhazikitse nyumbayo mumsewu. Mpweya panja chifukwa choyandikira kwa ma track oyenda amadetsedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala oopsa. Pambuyo pake pamapeto pake zimakhudza banja ...
Komabe, kusindikizidwa kwa kukhalamo monga momwe nkhondo yokhayo inali yomenyera nkhondoyo sikuyenera kuchita chilichonse mwabwino okhala m'nyumba yomwe sinawalole. Mu "Kusamalira", mpweya umakhala woopsa msanga kuposa mumsewu. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa kukhazikitsa mawindo a hemetic, ndikofunikira kukonzekera nyumbayo ndi makina opanga makina kutengera mpweya, ndikutsuka mpweya mumsewu ndipo, kutenthetsa mpaka munzisiye . Mphepo yothetsera ikubwezeretsanso kuchokera panjira za njira zachilengedwe zokhazokha (ngati zingagwire ntchito), mwanjira inayake), apo ayi dongosolo la mpweya womwe watulutsidwa kale.
Makina oterewa mpweya wabwino (pokhapokha atangopangidwa kumene, amaikidwa) ndi kukhazikitsidwa) amasungidwa mchipinda chotonthoza kwambiri, osapanga zolemba. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, ngakhale kuzizira kozizira, palibe zovuta ndi kutentha kwa mpweya. Koma mtengo wake wokhazikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwawo kudzakhala ma ruble 28-320,000. Mitundu imatha kutsanulira ma ruble masauzande pachaka.
Kuti mulingane ndi mpweya wachisanu m'chipinda chimodzi ndi dera la 10-20m2, JR-M-C-Czech Republic), "nyengo" ("Phanto) Idr. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo "choyambirira" chofanana ndi "chimafanana chofanana ndi makiyi okhazikika. Zimatengera ma ruble a 33,000., kukula kwake ndi 500360120mm. Phiritsani chipangizocho pansi pa zenera kapena m'malo ena aliwonse, koma kwenikweni khoma lomwe limayenda mumsewu. Mpweya kuchokera mlengalenga (voliyumu - 40-120 m3 / h) imayamwa munyumba kudzera munjira yopumira pakhomalo ndi mainchesi 100-150 mm. Kuyenda kwa mpweya mutabweretsa zomwe zimafunikira zili mchipindacho.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti nyumba imodzi yokhala ndi chipinda chimodzi zitha kuyikidwa m'dera lomwe adakonzedwa kale, osasokoneza mkati, osati kuthyorera kumaliza, komanso maola ochepa. Kukhazikitsa kwa kukhazikitsa recycting sikutsitsa mpweya m'nyumba, koma amagwira ntchito ngati mpweya.
Mphepo yamsewu ikatsukidwa kuchokera kuonofuzikira imafunikira nthawi zingapo zipinda zingapo nyumbayo, zimamveka kulingalira za kukweza dongosolo lokhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Amachoka mumsewu mumsewu, momwe amakonzekereratu, kenako amathira mu netiweki ya ma duct a mtunda, omwe amathandizidwa m'chipindacho. Ngati nyumba yomwe mumakhala, ili ndiudindo wamkati ndi mpweya wabwino pali bwino kuposa kuchokera kumbali yomwe imadutsa pamsewu, "nyumba yokhala ndi mpweya wabwino kuposa izi, mpweya wabwino Dziwe ".
Zowonjezera zophatikizika za nyumbayo ndi bokosi lachitsulo lolumikizidwa kuchokera pa kutentha ma panels. Miyeso yake yofanana - 1500500500mm. Mkati mwa kukhazikitsa, njira ya centrifugal imayikidwa, chotenthetsera mpweya wamagetsi (nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mphamvu ya 2-3 kw), zosefera, komanso makina ena ofunikira. Kuyika kokhazikika ku Logggias, koma nthawi zina m'nyumba, pa Meziranana, m'chipinda chosungirako, chipinda kapena kavalo. Phokoso lochokera kwa iwo nthawi zambiri silidutsa 30-40 DBA. Mitundu yokhala ndi matenthedwe amlengalenga omwe amwalira amatha kutuluka komanso kunja kwa malo okhalamo- mwina pa Loggia (padenga kapena pansi). Kuti muwonjezere chitonthozo chambiri m'nyumba, njira zopanda phokoso nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa mpweya kudzera m'malo okhala. Ma network okhala ndi maulendo ogulitsa kumbuyo kwa denga la mchira. Ndege zamtunduwu zimayika zida za mpweya mkati mwa mkati.
Pambuyo polumikizana ndi netiweki ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito, malo omwe amapereka amagwira ntchito chaka chonse. Ndikofunikira kulipira ngongole yamagetsi panthawi ndikuchita kukonza chipangizocho. Ndikugwira ntchito mosalekeza, galimoto yake yamagetsi ingafunike kulowetsa pambuyo pa zaka 1.5-4.
Pakati pa makina opanga ndege ogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wabwino, mitundu yotsatirayi imadziwika: Alfa ponts (2VV), TLP ndi Thude (Sweden), Cauden), komanso "Kanema" ("arktos"), "Elf" ("zida zomanga"), kkp ("ku Russia) Idr. Kukhazikitsa kwapamwamba kwambiri kumatha kuwononga ma ruble 25-70,000.
Zowopsa zovomerezeka za odereratu
| Chinthu | Kuchuluka kovomerezeka kwa mpweya wakunja, mg / m3 | |
|---|---|---|
| Kuchuluka | Pafupifupi tsiku lililonse | |
| Nitrogen dioxide | 0.085 | 0.04. |
| Fumbi silinagwere | 0.5. | 0.15 |
| Tsogoza | 0.001. | 0.0003 |
| Sulfurian anhydride | 0.5. | 0.05 |
| Hydrocarbons (Benzene) | 0,3. | 0.1. |
| Mpweya oxide | zisanu | 3. |
| Phenol | 0,010 | 0.003. |
| Carbon Dioxide *:Sela Mizinda Ing'onoing'ono Mizinda yayikulu | 650. 800. 1000. | 650. 800. 1000. |
Kusintha kwa mpweya panyumba
| Malo | Makina ogwiritsira ntchito | Kusintha kwa Air | Zolemba |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pabalaza | Osasintha | 0.35 1 / h, koma osachepera 30 m3 / h aliyense; 3 m3 / m2, ngati munthu 1 wa munthu wochepera 20 m2 wa malo onse | Kuti muwerengere mpweya wotuluka (m3 / h) mwakuchulukitsa kwa mpweya, kuchuluka kwa zipinda kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi dera lonse la nyumbayo. Nyumba zokhala ndi malo otetezedwa ndi mpweya zimafunikiranso mpweya wowonjezera pamoto (powerengera) ndi magetsi otuluka |
| Khichini | Osasintha | 60 m3 / h ndi chitofu chamagetsi; 90 m3 / h yokhala ndi chitofu cha mita 8 | Mpweya woyesera ungabwere kuchokera kumalo okhala |
| Kuchuluka | 180 m3 / h | ||
| Kuchepa | 30 m3 / h ndi chitofu chamagetsi; 45 m3 / h yokhala ndi chitofu cha mita 8 | ||
| Bafa, chimbudzi | Osasintha | 25 m3 / h kuchokera m'chipinda chilichonse; 50 m3 / h ndi bafa lophatikizidwa | Mpweya wokonda umabwera kuchokera kumalo okhala |
| Kuchuluka | 90 m3 / h kuchokera m'chipinda chilichonse; 120 m3 / h ndi bafa lophatikizidwa | ||
| Kuchepa | 10 m3 / h kuchokera m'chipinda chilichonse; 20 m3 / h ndi bafa lophatikizidwa | ||
| Chitetezo | Kuchuluka | 5 1 / h | Mpweya wokonda umabwera kuchokera kumalo okhala |
| Kuchepa | 1 1 / h | ||
| Zovala zovala | Osasintha | 1 1 / h | Mpweya wokonda umabwera kuchokera kumalo okhala |
Okonza zikomo kukampaniyo, "chidziwitso", "PP Blalovest C +", "Rusmalimet", Daikin chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi kuwongolera kuwombera.