Kukhazikitsa padenga la chipinda mnyumba ya matabwa a matabwa: kasupe, kasupe wa padenga "keke", zomwe zili padenga, mpweya wabwino
Zachidziwikire, denga labwino limatha kukongoletsa nyumbayo, choncho dzina la "Chithunzi" chachisanu "chinali chitakhazikika kumbuyo kwake. Koma nthawi yomweyo, kudalirika komanso kulimba ndi kukhazikika ndi njira yayikulu yowunikira mkhalidwe wake, ndiko kuti, kuthekera kochita zonyamula, ntchito zotentha kwa zaka zambiri. Momwe mungapangire padenga lokongola ndi lolimba, ndipo nkhani yathu ifotokoza.
Za njira zonse zopangira zomwe zimadziwika kuti, kungolola kupulumutsa ku malo opangira, komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wa nyumba kapena nyumba, mwina ndizodziwika bwino chifukwa chopanga pansi pandekha . Ndi amene amapereka mwayi wowonjezeka kwambiri pamalo othandiza pochepetsa ndalama.
Komabe, ku Russia, kapangidwe kaailesi ndi yatsopano ndipo, m'malingaliro athu, olamulidwa bwino ndi zolemba zomangazi: Gosti, TP idr. Ichi ndichifukwa chake, pomanga nyumba ndi nyumba, zambiri zimachitika, monga momwe amadziwira pamlingo wankhani (ndipo amadziwika kuti ali nawo?) Kapena pa malingaliro a zopanga za padenga. Kenako imayamba "mavuto". Zipangizo zosakanikirana, ndi malingaliro oyenera kwa kampani iliyonse. Komanso, ngakhale omwe sanapange ntchito yomanga zinthuzi zomwe sizinachitike pomanga ndalama kuti zipangidwe za kupanga zinthuzo. Njira yofikira nthawi zambiri imakhala pafupifupi magawo onse, kuyambira kapangidwe kake ndikutha ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa pakati. Zotsatira za pafupifupi 30% ya madenga (ziwerengero zowopsa!) Pamanzere zomwe mukuyenera kuti musinthe nyengo yoyamba. Zikuwoneka kuti, owerenga ndi alendo a Journase ya Jounzo.VDD.ru apeza mafunso ambiri. Lero tifotokoza za momwe chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda chamkati chimachokera ku nyumba kuchokera ku bar yopanda mafuta, chomwe chapangidwa ku Finland Rovaniemi (Onani Nav - IVD "ku Chifinishi"). Nthawi yomweyo tidzayesa kuyankha mafunso ena a owerenga ndikupereka malingaliro othandiza.
Padenga la Atenium
Kutalika kwa denga la chipinda kumapereka zinthu zomwe zimachitika molondola. Choyamba, zonyamula zonyamula, zomwe ziyenera kukhala mwaluso "kumangiriridwa" kwa kapangidwe ka nyumba yomwe. Kachiwiri, chitsogozo cha "chipika", chomwe chimaphatikizapo zotchinga za vapor, zotchinga, mipata ya mpweya wabwino ndi mpweya woyambira. Yves-wachitatu, dengalokha. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ubale wolimba pakati pa padenga lomwe limasankhidwa ndi wopanga mapulonidwe ndi madenga padenga. Koma sitingafanane nthawi yomweyo, tiyeni tichite zonse mwadongosolo.Mphamvu yamagetsi
Malinga ndi nkhani yathu tikuganizira, pomanga dongosolo la rafter, mitengo yopangidwa ndi mtengo wouma (22048mm), yomwe idalowa malo omangawo ali ndi nyumbayo idagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tiyenera kunena kuti nkhuni zoterezi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri pakupanga dongosolo la rafter: Mtengowo umawuma pasadakhale (chinyezi - 12-15%), chifukwa chake kusintha kapena kusokoneza kapena kusokoneza.
Khalidwe lolimbikitsa kuti zinthu zothetsera zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chinyezi cha zinthu zachilengedwe. Iyenera kukumbukira kuti malinga ndi zofunikira za a Spepov, chinyezi chotsalira chomwe chagwiritsidwa ntchito sayenera kupitirira 18%. Kodi nchiyani chikuipitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wonyowa? Zopangidwa kuchokera ku ziweto zimayamba kusintha mu nthawi, ndipo padenga lidzakhala, monga akatswiri akuti, "Yenda". Momwe mungathane nalo? Ndikofunikira kupindani matabwa onse omwe ali pamatumba osakira ndikuteteza chibomba chamvula, kupirira kwa miyezi 1.5-2. Munthawi imeneyi, mtengo wowombera nkhuni udzauma kukhala chinyezi. Kotero funso limodzi lofunikira. Zomwe mtengo sukuthandiza kapena chinyezi chachilengedwe, ngakhale mutakhazikitsa musanapangidwe kuti mupange nyimbo zotchinga: zopangidwa ndi zolimba ndi kuteteza kumoto. Ntchito yotsiriza ndiyofunikira kuti mupange nkhuni ndi utsiru, komanso zabwino ndi zinthu zabwino. Ndi njira yoteteza ija yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa ndi pansi.
Pankhaniyi, kukonzanso kwachitika koyambirira kwa nyimbo ziwiri: zoyamba za antiseptic ", kenako antipiren" antiphos "diaphos r-50". Komabe, kuphatikizika kwina kungagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mu msika wamakono wamakono pali kuchuluka kwa mankhwala oteteza, kuphatikizapo chotchinga moto wophatikizira, kulola kuchepetsa zovuta. Mukamasankha, ziyenera kukumbukiridwe kuti ambiri aiwo amapereka nkhuni imodzi yodzitchinjiriza. Gulu loyamba ndi mayunitsi okha, monga kapangidwe ka madzi "Phenylaks" (NPP "Rogunda"), Sezhnezh Firebio ") (Birsozhetsky").
Tsopano poyerekeza ziweto. Ngati shamu mtengo, miyendo ya rafter idapachikika, ndiye kuti adalumikizidwa ndi bar nduna yapamwamba (Mauerlat) ndi chinthu chapadera chomwe chili ndi bulaketi yathyathyathya ndi mbewa yamphamvu. Mbewuyo idayesedwa podzikonzera malamba apamwamba kwambiri (idapangidwabe pafakitale), nkhope yomwe ikufanana ndi denga la padenga. Kenako, bulaketiyo imabowola kumbuyo kwa mbedzayo, yoyikika yofanana ndi m'mphepete mwa phazi lamiyendo ndikuzikonza ndi zodzikongoletsera. Kulumikizana koteroko, mosasamala kanthu, sikungapatse chimbudzi kuti chisasweke korona wapamwamba, koma nthawi yomweyo sadzawakhumudwitsa ndi shrasade khoma. Inde inde! Musadabwe! Makoma otengedwa ndi mitengo yopanda mafuta ogwidwanso ndi nkhani yopanda manyazi, komanso yopangidwa kuchokera ku chinyezi chachilengedwe (log Idr). Ndiye kuti kukula kwa shring'ona iyi sikungakhale kofunikira kwambiri - 1-3%.
A- a brusil kapena lowetsani nyumba ndi mafupa mayard;
B - Kuyika nyumba ndi magome opangidwa ndi chimbudzi ndi kulowa mkati mwa makoma a pansi (kuchititsa)
Kenako, analemba mochedwa kuti achedwetse zinthu zopingasa zomwe zimatembenukira miyendo kufamu ya Triangelar. Iwo anali atalumikizidwa ndi miyendo yachangu ndi zitsulo, ndipo kwa aulosi ovomerezeka a ngodya za zitsulo. Ziyenera kuchenjezedwa kuti zomwe zanenedwazo zimagwira ntchito yokha kunyumba kuchokera ku bar kapena mitengo yokhala ndi mafupa a dongord. Mwachitsanzo, kuti mupeze nyumba ndi madera achimuna, ndizosiyana mwanjira ina, ndipo zinthu zosunthika zimakhala zokulirapo.
"Pie" yosangalatsa "
M'denga lavala, zamkati "pie" limagwira ntchito ziwiri zofunika nthawi imodzi: kutentha ndi chinyezi cholimbikitsa. Kuchita zamagetsi kwa zigawo za "keke" kumeneku kumadalira kutonthoza kwa m'nyumba ndi kukhazikika kwa mawonekedwe a padenga, ndipo ngakhale kutalika kwa ntchito yake osakonza.
Amadziwika kuti matenthedwe osokoneza bongo a kutukuka amachepetsedwa kwambiri ndikuwonjezera chinyezi chake. Chifukwa chake, chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za kapangidwe ka "keke" ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi chizitekere onse awiri kuchokera ku malo okhala ndi mpweya wotsika pansi.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji kusangalatsidwa?
Chiwerengero cha zogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a matenthedwe ndi makulidwe a kusanjikiza
| Thermal Diselight Coight, W / (MS) | Makulidwe ocheperako osungunuka (malinga ndi zofunikira za Step II-3-79 kwa mzere wapakati, Ro = 4.7m2c / W), mm |
|---|---|
| 0.035 | 160. |
| 0.04. | 180. |
| 0.044. | 200. |
| 0.045 | 205. |
| 0,046. | 210. |
| 0.047. | 215. |
| 0.05 | 225. |
| Kudziwa zojambula zamatenthedwe zomwe zimasankhidwa, ndizosavuta kuwerengera makulidwe ake, kenako ndikuiiyimba, ndikumakulitsa makulidwe a mbale omwe akupezeka mu assortment |
Pankhaniyi, keke ya keke "idayamba ndi mfundo yoti malinga ndi mitundu ya nthiti ya fibrotek, russia) - ma panels ake adakwezedwa kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, komanso kudera lomwe adakhazikitsidwa. Pamwamba pa nthenga, crate wapabanja, ndikupanga kapangidwe kake, komwe chingapitirize kuzindikira katunduyo ku chinyengo ndi khungu lamkati.
Kenako pakati pa ziweto zidayikidwa m'magawo angapo a mbale za hydrophobhobited ndi mchere wa mchere wochokera ku gulu la Rocklalt Basilt Gulu la Gulu Lopanda ("Tekhno), Russia). Chifukwa chiyani mwasankha ma stove? Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zofewa zofewa m'magulu omenyera mu machitidwe osokoneza. Zinthu ngati izi pang'onopang'ono zimadutsa m'mapapu, komanso zimatsika pamalo otsetsereka a skate, ndikupanga "milatho yozizira".
Zovala Zosiyira ndi Ntchito Zomanga Zapamwamba "Keke"
Mukamasankha, ziyenera kudziwika kuti membranessisisisisision membranes akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mu awiri ovala zonunkhira zomwe sizikhudzidwa ndi chinyezi mchenga ndi phulusa. Avot okhala ndi matayala achitsulo (kupatula zoterezi zomwe zimakhala ndi chitoliro cha ulumondi, mwachitsanzo, metrobor, belgium) kapena ma sheets atchen (otchedwa Euroshorder) sayenera kuphatikizidwa.
Amaperekedwa pamsika wathu, monga zopangidwa ndi mafayilo ngati Eltete (Finland) ndi juta, "menshaza", "kuphedwa". Kusakanikirana kwa ma membranes othinana kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zofananira zokhala ndi denga lokhalapo, ndi mbali yosiyanasiyana ya chinyezi chomwe sichichita mantha.
Dongosolo lomwe lafotokozedwayo likhoza kuperekedwa pokhapokha ngati pali malo awiri a mpweya - m'munsi ndi pamwamba. Makina otuwa adzafotokozedwa, kenako kuchotsedwa. Chifukwa cha pamwamba, mbali yosinthira ya zinthu zotsimedwa idzasinthidwa. Mtengo wa mafilimu oletsa kutsutsana ndi pafupifupi 15-20 ma rubles / m2. Apatseni iwo mumsika wathu makampani otere monga juti- Jutakon, Eltethetk Elder Idr Idr ID.
Kodi ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu otchulidwa okha? Msika wamakono wa makutu ndi ochulukirapo komanso osiyanasiyana. Mutha kusankha zinthu zilizonse zomwe mumakonda. Ingophunzirani kwa wogulitsa mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino, ndipo zitatha izi, pogwiritsa ntchito tebulo lomwe tidapereka, zomwe tapereka, zomwe ziyenera kuwumbika, ndikuilemba kuchokera ku mbale ya makulidwe ena omwe akupezeka mu uponi. Onani momwe makulidwe a makulidwe osafunikira ikufanana ndi kutalika kwa zida. Ngati mtengo woyamba ndi wocheperako wachiwiri, sipadzakhala zovuta. Ngati zosiyana siyawo zowopsa. Pali njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza, yololeza makulidwe kuti awonjezere, komanso kupewa kuzizira. Mukayika chimbudzi (200mmm) pakati pa zingwe penicheni, mipiringidzo ya 5050mm imakongoletsedwa ndi lil 600 mm ndikuyika ubweya wa michere ndi makulidwe a 50 mm pakati pawo. Ndikotheka kuyikika kwambiri osakanikirana kuchokera mkati mwa nyumbayo, pakati pa njanji za crate. Izi ndi zomwe omangawo adavomerezedwa pomwe chida cha "kumadzulo".
Malangizo Othandiza pa chipangizocho pansi pa Mpweya Womanga
Dera la zopezeka ndi mabowo amafunika kuwerengetsa magawo ena (voliyumu ina (voliyumu ndi ndende yochotsa iyo.d.) Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri gwiritsani ntchito zabwino.
1. Mtengo wa kusiyana kwa mpweya wabwino pakati pa kusokonezeka ndipo pansi padenga kuyenera kukhala osachepera 5 cm. Zimatengera kutalika ndi kukhazikika kwa ndodo padenga ndipo zimatsimikiziridwa ndi tebulo pansipa.
2. Chidule Gawo la Maofesi Othandizira Kuyendetsa Mpweya Pa 1 tsa. Cornis zimatengera kutalika ndi kutalika kwa denga la padenga ndipo chimatsimikiziridwa ndi tebulo. Kuyenda kwa mpweya kumatha kupangidwa bungwe lonse m'masiku onse, ndipo kwanuko - mothandizidwa ndi mabotolo ophatikizika ophatikizidwa mu bidi ya Cornice SV, iyo.D.
3. Chidule cha mabowo othamanga, zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa pamalo apamwamba kwambiri padenga, pagawo lililonse silingakhale locheperako kuposa ma mabowo omwe amapezeka. Kukoka zida zamagetsi kumatha kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zolimbitsa thupi, mpweya wabwino wa madenga, odetsa aerators .D. Ndizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito zida zonse zopangidwa mwakonzedwa ndikupangidwa ndikupangidwa ndi njira yomanga.
| Khwerero kutalika, m | Malo otsetsereka, matalala | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | fifitini | makumi awiri | 25. | makumi atatu | |
| zisanu | zisanu | zisanu | zisanu | zisanu | zisanu |
| 10 | zisanu ndi zitatu | 6. | zisanu | zisanu | zisanu |
| fifitini | 10 | zisanu ndi zitatu | 6. | zisanu | zisanu |
| makumi awiri | 10 | 10 | zisanu ndi zitatu | 6. | zisanu |
| 25. | 10 | 10 | 10 | zisanu ndi zitatu | 6. |
| Khwerero kutalika, m | Malo otsetsereka, matalala | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | fifitini | makumi awiri | 25. | makumi atatu | |
| zisanu | fifite | 49. | 48. | 46. | 42. |
| 10 | 100 | 98. | 96. | 92. | 84. |
| fifitini | 150. | 147. | 144. | 138. | 126. |
| makumi awiri | 200. | 196. | 192. | 184. | 168. |
| 25. | 250. | 245. | 240. | 230. | 210. |
Kuchokera pa album "matekinoloje a madokotala ovala" a Tegola
Pambuyo pa kuperewera kumene kunakololedwa, kunayamba kuphatikizira nembanemba yopanda madzi. Chifukwa chiyani pamafunika? Mdani wamkulu wa denga lirilonse si chinyezi chambiri kwambiri, chimapangidwa kangati kumbuyo kwa zokutira padenga. Izadach Slonnel Kupanda Kupanda - Tetezani kusokonezeka ndi kapangidwe kazinthu komanso zina.
Ma Scockstems a madenga opindika ngati subkease osakonda kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ndi kusiyanasiyana ndikusiyana machesi ndi mafilimu otsutsa. Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito, sankhani pamaziko a zomwe denga limasankhidwa, komanso mipata. Pankhaniyi, superdarfficed yovomerezeka muprane tmbrane twvek (kafukufuku) adagona pafupi ndi kusokonekera. Zitamba zakuthupi zimagubuduza kudutsa Skate kuyambira pansipa. Kusala kudya kunali kocheperako. Zotsatira zake zinali zokutira zolimba: Mwachitsanzo, tagwa, kuchokera pa skate ya kugwetsa dontho, ngati phiri, masitepe kupita kudenga la padenga.
Mtundu wokonzeka mpweya wabwino: yankho losavuta ku vuto lovuta
Zipangizo zotulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku mipata ya mpweya wabwino ndi mitundu iwiri: mfundo ndi zopitilira. Mfundoyi imatchedwa mafani oyimitsa mafani, amaikidwa m'malo osiyana ndi padenga pafupi ndi skate. Iwo, monga lamulo, khalani ndi mawonekedwe osamukira, ndipo nthawi zina amakhala ndi zojambula zopangidwa mwamphamvu. Zitsanzo za VILPE Voti Finnish Kampani Can Canter. Wachiwiriyo akukwera mosalekeza mbali zonse zazitali padenga la padenga, kupereka mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Mpaka posachedwapa, makhonje ang'ono ngati awa adapangidwa okha (chida chachilendo, onani "No. 2 cha 2008. M'nkhani" yopanda pake: Kupanga Skate zoterezi kumafuna Kuchokera kwa omanga osati ziyeneretso zapamwamba zokha, koma ndi chochitika china. Kupatula apo, chiopsezo chodzala ndi chipale chofewa chidzatayika ndi chipale pakati pa zikhoto, kenako ndikukhululuka, khululukirani, khululukirani mpweya wabwino wowuma, ndi moni, icles.
Pafupifupi chaka chapitacho, zinthu zinasintha: kulowa kwamiyala yokonzeka mabisi awiri odziwika bwino: Riverge Master kuphatikiza (mabatani) ndi shinglevent. Izi zimawononga izi, chifukwa zidachoka kale kwa zaka zopitilira khumi (zonse, monga nthawi zonse, nthawi zonse, zidapezeka kuti njinga yayamba kale). Zogulitsa zimatha kugwira ntchito kutentha -50 ... + 60C, ndipo zitsimikiziro zonse za makampani onse zimapereka zaka 40. (Zowona, palibe chidaliro kuti nthawi yomweyi yalangizi ingapereke ogulitsa zapakhomo.)
Osankhidwa pamenepa, andGE MAR Plus ( koma ) - Opangidwa ndi ma radiation osapanga dzimbiri komanso ma radiation a UV, ali ndi zisindikizo za labyhilanth ndi nthawi imodzi omwe amabwereza kukhwima, chifukwa cha kulemera kwapadera kwambiri kwa anthu, komwe ndikofunikira pokhazikitsa. Mapangidwe ake ali ndi zosefera zosefedwa ndi spongy ( mu ) Osati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuleka chipale chofewa kapena mvula, kupatula chisanu pamtunda mpaka 30m / s. Kukhazikitsa ndikosavuta kuchepetsa: Zinthu za Sping State 1220mm ndi mmambo wa 290 mm zimakhazikika pansi padenga ndi misomali yodzitchinjiriza kapena yodzikongoletsera ( B. ) Zomwe ali ndi zolemba panyumba. Pakati pawo, zigawo zimalumikizidwa ndi maloko ( D. ). Kuchokera pamwambapa, ma bitch okwera amaphimbidwa ndi matayala a phula ( G. ). Ndikofunika kuwonjezera kuti kavalo yekha ndi wotsika ndipo samawonekera padenga. Ngati mukuganiza mtengo wotsika wa chinthu chimodzi, mwina ndi yankho labwino kwambiri lero.
| 
| 
|
| 
|
Mpweya wabwino woponyera
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale kukhalapo kwa Parobacker yodalirika kwambiri sikuchotsa mwayi wolowa m'malo. Chifukwa chake, chidwi chapadera chidalipira vuto la mpweya wabwino.
Kuti apange kusiyana mpweya wabwino pa rafter m'mbali mwa miyala yamphesa ya 5050mm. Ndipo pakati pa mipiringidzo 1-1,5m, mipata ya 50-100mm idapangidwa kuti mpweya utuluke kuchokera ku njira ina kupita kwina. Umunsi wotere umapangitsa kuthetsa mapangidwewo popanga malo osungirako omwe amatchedwa Squarsion kuzungulira mawindo, mu Endow. Mines yopanda malire? Ndi mwa iwo kuti kusokonezeka kudzayamba kufa. Kumadzulo, dikirani pamavuto athunthu: chipale chofewa padenga ndi mafinya paulimi, onjezani mtengo wotenthedwa komanso ... Kupitilira padenga.
Pamitengo "Yoperekedwa", mayeso otsutsa adasindikizidwa (osaphwanya) Armymm, ndikumatengera kutalika kwa malo otsetsereka, osankha patebulo) . Kupitilira apo, crate ya 5030mmm yagonjetsa gawo la mitanda ya 5030mm ndi gawo la 400mm, ndi pamwamba pawo, pogwiritsa ntchito pansi pa mikwingwirima ya 9.Mupangitse makulidwe a 9mm.
Pamwamba pa pansi pa pansi poyambira pambuyo pake adakweza ma tambala ofewa kwambiri (lemphana..nen, Finland). Sitingadziwe zambiri pankhaniyinthu, koma zipitiliza kukambirana za mpweya wabwino. Kuti zitheke, tatsimikizira moyo wautali wa mlengalenga, payenera kukhala gawo lokhazikika la mlengalenga kuchokera ku skate m'mayendedwe onse (omwe omanga nyumba adakwanitsa, kupanga "chomanga" mu countction. Kutalika kwa kusiyana kwa mpweya wabwino kuyenera kukhala kotero kuti zouma zitha kutheka. Kuwerengera izi m'makhalidwe ovuta, koma mutha kutsogoleredwa ndi zomwe zaperekedwa patebulo.
Chida cha Chidwi cha Kutulutsa ndi Kutulutsa Kwakunja kwa kusiyana kwa kusiyana kwa mpweya wabwino. Choyamba chimapezeka mumiyala ya padenga ndipo chimapitilira nthawi yonse. Khomo lophimba lomwe linali lobadwa lobadwa la Bang-Banber, lomwe gululi la tizilombo limayikidwapo.
Mpweya wabwino ukuganiza kuti usapange njira yosangalatsa, koma adatenga Master Plus (Mil America). Ndipo mtundu wa mpweya wabwino umapereka zoyenera, ndipo tizilombo timatetezedwa, komanso ndalama ndizosavuta. Inde, ndipo sizikutakwera mtengo: mtengo wa chinthu chimodzi ndi ma ruble pafupifupi 8,2m. Pomwe akunena zosavuta, koma lingaliro lanzeru.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Zomwe zimakumana ndi zolakwa zotsatirazi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi madenga a nyemba: 1- kusakwanira kwa malo owetera (mwachitsanzo, kukhulupirika kwa ku Moscow, makulidwe amtunduwu kuyenera kukhala 200mm); 2- kupezeka kwathunthu kapena kusakwanira kwa thumba la ubweya wa ubweya waubweya; Chisokonezo cha nthunzi ndi membrane yopanda madzi; 4- Kuganga kwa nembanemba osati mbali yomweyo (kusokonezedwa ndi kunja kwako ndi mkati mwa nsalu); 5- Kukhazikitsa-mawonekedwe kapena cholakwika cha mawonekedwe a anthu komanso zida zambiri. Kodi mungapewe bwanji zolakwa zonsezi?
Zotuluka zitatu. Choyamba - sinthani njirayi. Inde, ndiye kuti mungafunike kusiya ntchito yomwe mumakonda ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yonse yomasulira malangizo. Lachiwiri - kugwira ntchito yoyang'anira ukadaulo woyang'aniridwa ndikumuphunzitsa kuti aziwona mtunduwo komanso kulondola kwa zomangamanga. (Ndi injiniya, osati akatswiri yomanga. Izi zikuchitika makamaka kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndani akulondola kapena omanga?) Ndipo pamapeto pake, akonzedwe. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kumanga kuvomerezedwa kwa ntchito kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga, kwa magawo onsewa amapanga "kusanja zochita" popereka chilolezo kwa zochita zina. Pachifukwa ichi, njira yolumikizira nyumba ya munthu imagawidwa m'magawo otsatizana ndikukhazikitsa manthawi kwa aliyense wa iwo pachibwenzi, komanso njira yolipirira. Nthawi ina, mtundu wa ntchito satsatira njira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mgwirizano, maphwando omwe amatchedwa "cholakwa", omwe amalemba nthawi yomwe amachotsedwa. . Gawo latsopano la ntchito yomanga iyenera kuyambira kuthetsa zofooka zomwe zafotokozedwazo, ndikusayina kuvomerezedwa.
Ndiye zatsopano za malingaliro ndi chiyani? Chilichonse ndichosavuta. Kusaina chochita, mudzasiya chinthu (ichi chizifuna nthawi), ndipo omanga okha amakuwonetsani mfundo kapena kuyikapo zinthu zina, kenako ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a Chowonetsedwa "m'chilengedwe" - pa chinthu, zithunzi zomwe zidapangidwa pa ntchitoyi, iyo.D. (Panjira, atsogoleri otsogola omanga mwanjira imeneyi amagwira ntchito.) Ndipo mpaka mutatsimikizira kuti zonse zamalizidwa molondola, musasaone ntchito iliyonse. Lolani kuti zikhale kuti zilembedwe zofunikira (zolumikizira, malangizo, malangizo a wopanga wopanga. Koma osati inu.
Sergey Zelensky, Director of the Company "Usipoti Woyimira pawokha"
Board Board Churt Kampani (rovaniemi trackil (rovaniemi trackiday), "Kudzifufuza modziyimira pawokha), komanso kudzipatulira kwa zomanga", komanso a. KhambKovsky kuti athandize kwa zinthu.