Zolakwika pakumanga madenga ndi kukonza kwawo: Malongosoledwe azomwe zimachitika nthawi yachisanu kunyumba
Phazi limodzi;
2-bit 5050mm; 3-Ospot-stove (9mm);
4- kuwira;
5- Alumuminuum grid (chitetezo cha tizilombo);
6 Mphepo ya 6 yoyenda pampukutu;
Nyama ya 7 ikuyenda
kuchokera kumphepete mwa mpweya;
8- Chingwe cha Zitsulo
Kumanga boom (mawu ena osanyamula) kukupeza mwachangu. Ndipo zopangira kale ndi zomangazi zidapita ku chizindikiro cha zakuthambo, ndipo kufunikira kwa nyumba zakunyumba kukukulirakulirabe. Ngongole pomanga masiku ano sizitengedwa kupatula ulesi kwambiri. Vuto limodzi - m'derali silikuwoneka bwino. Kafukufuku wa kkachu nthawi zina kutsogolera, tidzaonetsa mwachitsanzo.
Sikuti aliyense amagwera mwayi wotere - kupeza gawo pansi panyumba mkati mwa mphindi 15 kuwongolera msewu wachigawo wa Moscow. Tangoganizirani: Mudzi wawung'ono umamangidwa, pali dzina la kampaniyo (dzina la kampaniyo silipereka dala), lomwe limalonjeza kuti apange nyumba yofunda kuchokera ku mafashoni a chithosi pano. Kodi sanavomereze bwanji zokopa izi! Chabwino, lolani kuti mudziwo ulimbikitsidwa ndi antchito osamukira a chaka choyamba, ndipo akulamula "zonena za Chaka Chatsopano". Pangani chimodzimodzi. Nyumba zingapo zikukonzedwa kale.
Kzima, ndi Choonadi, adaphimba nyumba ya denga lotambalala, adapeza njira yotentha. Mwiniwake wam'tsogolo amamasulira mgwirizano. Malinga ndi izi, adakhalabe wotchinga: M'chaka cha kasupe chikagwedezeka matabwa a phula wokutidwa ndi plywood yolimba. Pakadali pano, mgwirizano womanga womanga kwa kontrakitalayo adazindikira kuti adakwaniritsidwa ndipo adapempha kuti athe ku pangano latsopano.
Pus-Mordisti
Kaya mwini akanakayikira momwe nyumbayo idapangidwira, kapena adapambana makonzedwe azomwe amawadziwa, koma amangoyandikira masika, adaitana akatswiri ake akubwera: "Tawonani, momwe ine anatero. Mwina amaliza kumaliza? "
Tinafika. Cholinga chake ndipo ... Ndayenerera! Kuyamba kotani kotani! Magazi ndi gawo limodzi la nyumba zomanga ziyenera kungosokonekera. Izi zidanenedwa nthawi yomweyo ndi mwini wake. Mwala kuchokera pamalingaliro pang'ono sanachitike. Ndizomveka. Irone safuna, koma muyenera kuyika kuchuluka kwathanzi. Koma, zikomo Mulungu, ndi thanzi lonse mtengo.
Adapanga ntchito yatsopano. Mukuyang'ana iye ndikumvera ku mikangano yonse, mwiniwakeyo adavomera kumaliza mgwirizano wanyumbayo. Eya, omanga atsopano asanakumane, adaganiza zothandizira mwinizo kuthana ndi zomwe zidalembedwa kale ndikubwerera gawo limodzi la ndalamazo. Inayamba kupanga zochitika zolandila ndi kufalitsa, zimati. Ndipo mikangano yofananira yomwe ikuopseza kuti ikule mu scuffle yayikulu. Koma, khalani momwemonso, anathandizadi. Lolani gawo laling'ono lazogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikubwereranso: Chisoni cha omangawo chimadziwika ndi zolakwika, ndipo "njira yotentha" ndi yochepa.
Ntchito yomanganso nyumba idayamba, ndipo omanga a Ardis, omwe takhala tikuthandizira kulumikizana ndi kupanga, adayitanitsa kutuluka kwathu ku malo omanga. Tinapita ku kampani ya kampaniyo kuti "ukadziyimira pawokha wa zomanga" ndi seleky Zelensky, owerenga kale owerenga mabuku apitawa.
Mwinanso zimachitika komanso zoyipa ...
Kuti muwone mawonekedwe a khwangwala, tengani zigawo zingapo ndikuyesera kuyang'ana pansi pa zikopa, sizichoka pa rafter. Kodi analidi? Ndinayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Zomwe ndidawona zinali zoyambirira za Gadry ": Pergamine idamangidwa ku rafter ... nkhungu. Choyipa kwambiri. Ndimaphwanya chikopa, ndipo madzi amayamba kuleka, pambuyo pake, pomwe adayamba kusambitsa padenga, zidapezeka kuti nkhungu idakutidwa ndi zibowo zomwe sizinachitike ndi zopereka zomwe sizinachitike ndi antiseptic. Yuda wa Plywood pansi adanunkhidwira. Mwinanso wina wakumana ndi zoyipa, koma ndili ndi zoopsa izi pamaso panu.
Arkady Moozozov, Director Company of the Company "ARDIS"
Kodi mandala
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo yoti tinawona zolakwitsa zoterezi ndi zolakwika zomwe zimakhazikika pamalo omanga, zomwe sizingafanizi. Mwacibadwa, tayesera zonse zomwe zingakhazikitsidwe ndi kulondola kolemba. Timapereka owerenga kuti awone zithunzi ndi momwe mungayang'anire kunyumba. Momwemonso, timayankha pamutuwu kokha kuti palibe chododometsa kapena kuwauza, m'malingaliro athu, zalephera.
Ntchito yomanga nyumba. Maziko a nyumba ya Monolitic. Riboni amadzazidwa pansi mpaka ma cm pafupifupi 150 masentimita, ngakhale atakhala wopanda mawonekedwe, ndiye kutalika kwawo kumachokera 40-50cm. Makomawo amayatsidwa kuchokera ku mabulosi a thovu, makulidwe a 40cm (womangawo adachitika m'mabwalo awiri a 20 cm mulifupi). Mapangidwe "ofunda" sanagwiritse ntchito kunja - ili ndi zingwe zambiri, njerwa zonse, zomwe ndi "milatho yozizira" yomwe nyumbayo idaganiza zakunja.
Zinthu zonse zopanga zitsulo (ndipo pali ambiri a iwo popanga ma inni-osanjikiza) amaphimba dzimbiri. Chotsani utoto ndi utoto sulinso kuthekanso - kokha. Kuchokera ku zomangazi zitsulo sizikhala zokha. Mawilo omwe amakhala okhazikika pamakoma, osowa malo ozungulira akusowa kwa milandu yotere.
| 
| 
|
Bar yowonjezerayo sinatalikidwe sikunatalikidwe ku konkriti ya chiphona;
B- Pansi pa katundu, izi zimayambira, zomwe zikuwonetsa cholakwika posankha gawo lawo. Kusungunuka kwa membrane wang'ambika mu kukhazikitsa;
B - kuya kwakuyamwa mu ziweto kumapitilira 1/3 m'lifupi mwake. Pansi pa katundu wa rafter amatha kusweka;
G-gwiritsani ntchito mabulosi a crate
Zenera. Mawindo okongola komanso okongola okwera matabwa amakhazikitsidwa mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pokhazikitsa sizinagwiritse ntchito sikuti laser, koma ngakhale mulingo wamadzi.
Mafotokozedwenso ena ndi otheka. Omanga ndi mawonekedwe a ndege yam'munsi ya matchulidwe, monga akunenera, sanavutike, ndikudalira chakuti zenera lokhala ndi zenera limathetsa vutoli pokhazikitsa. Opanga adaganiza kuti magawo a ntchito ya omanga. Kuchita machitidwe a iwo ndi ena, mwachionekere, palibe. Mwambiri, nthano yokhudza Swan, khansa ndi pike. Kodi a Achto? Pazenera adagwedeza dzanja lake. Ichi ndi Chovuta!
Zotseguka. Pamlingo wachiwiri m'chipinda chachiwiri panali anayi a m'nyumba. Komanso, malo ofunikira. Zachidziwikire, malo ambiri otseguka amapusitsa, koma, tiyeni tinene, osatetezeka. Vispania kapena ku Kerete, komwe mvula imagwera m'masamba pachaka, ndipo kutentha nthawi yachisanu ndi 10 s, padenga loyimira kutalikirana. Madzi akuyenda kuchokera kwa iwo amasonkhanitsidwa mu malo apadera, kenako amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira. Kuwunikira (osachepera mu msewu wapakati) nyengo imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Choyamba, mvula zimakhala zochulukirapo, chifukwa chake ziyenera kuthirira nsanja izi. Kachiwiri, kutentha kumakhala kotsika, komanso chipale chofewa chambiri. Zotsatira zake, ziyenera kuyiyeretsa ndi malekezero, kuwopsa kuwononga madzi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kumanga malekezero a khoma mozungulira mozungulira, ndi padenga. Pafupifupi 80m2 pamalo achiwiri a malo pafupifupi 80m2.
Onsewa "chifukwa" ndi "otsutsa" afotokozedwa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti agwirizanenso.
Kuyankhulana. Ndemanga, momwe adayikidwira, zidakhala zovuta ngakhale kwa katswiri. Wotenthetsa wotenthetsa anagwira ntchito nyengo yonse yozizira, kukhala 15cm kuchokera ku tank yamafuta (bwino, moto sunachitike). Mapaipi a magetsi amadzi, kutentha ndi kutaya kumasudzulidwa mkati mwa nyumbayo. Atayika, omangawo (momwe angathere) adadula nthakayo, kenako ndikuthira kumbuyo pakati pa matepi a matepu ndi dongo losenda, ngakhale mu nthaka . Popanga mapaipi atatu omwe amapangidwa ndi polyethylene pecethylene pice (Germany) amagwiritsidwa ntchito: Teceflex-ukhondo), Thumba lotenthetsera) ndi asanu -layer pe-MDXC chitoliro cha zofunda. Lingaliro linali, mwachionekere, wokhoza. Avt ndi kuphedwa ?! Kodi mapaipi onse atatu atenga nawo mbali bwanji ku nthambi imodzi yotentha (chifukwa zinachitika pamene akuvutitsa)?
Kodi anansi anu ndi otani?
Magawo omanganso
Panjira yonyamula makoma, makhoma okhala ndi makulidwe a 30cm - nyumba yasankha kale kutentha panja, ndiye bwanji kuwonjezeka kwa mpanda? Kupatsa makoma a kuuma kwa iwo mizere iwiri iliyonse ya mabatani imalimbikitsidwa ndi chida chachitsulo. Pamwamba pa makoma ndizofunikira kuvomerezedwa ndi lamba kokhazikika kwa conolithic yolimbitsa.
Zinthu zonse za katha kameneka zimapangidwa ndi 15050mm kuchokera kumabodiwo, kuphatikizidwa ndi ozimitsa moto (kuti asiyanitse malo opangidwa ndi omwe amachitiridwapo chidwi, utoto unawonjezedwa). Kuti mupeze zinthu zamphamvu zambiri, matabwa adasinthidwa ndi ma balts ophatikizidwa. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wapakatiyo unatengedwa ndi gawo la mtanda wa 250200mmm. Makoma a makoma adaponyedwa pansi pa nsanja yothandizira kuyambira konkriti.
| 
| 
|
Slinge system (yatsopano):
Atsogoleri a Mauerotot ophatikizidwa ndi sesipoopasus mabowo ochokera ku chitsulo cholunjika;
B, zinthu za kayendedwe kazimwe zidabweretsa ndi mbale zachitsulo
Pakati pa ziweto zidayatsidwa. Kusanjikiza kulikonse komwe kunakhazikitsidwa ndi wachibale wopita kumunsi, komwe kunapangitsa kuti apewe mawonekedwe a mipata. Mphepete mwa mbale kuchokera kumwamba zidakanikizidwa kwa zingwe ndi cholumikizira kuchokera ku Board of 15025mm (makulidwe ake adalemba kukula kwa mpweya wotsika). Pamwamba pa kutsutsa, nembanelu wa membrane idagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe idakakamizidwa kuti ikhale yodula (5050mm chopukutira), ndikukulunga kale ndi gawo 40cm, ndiye kuti mukukula pansi kwa iwo. Akavalo opumira ndi olimba, adamangidwa ndi njira yomanga. Kutsegulira kotseguka kwa ntchentcher (yolimba 50mm mulingo waukulu) idakonzedwa pansi pa denga la denga la dengalo ndikukutidwa ndi chitsulo.
Pofika pansi kuchokera ku Osp-Slabs, zidalengedwa ndi rover yolimba, chinsalu chake chidakhazikitsidwa ndi Allen ndikugwetsedwa ndi misomali yodzitchinjiriza, ndipo pamakina adazimitsidwa ndi mastic. Pamwamba adagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matayala a phula a ku Tegola (Italy).
Mu mawonekedwe a nyumbayo adakumana nthawi yotsatira. Kodi chikumuyembekezera chiyani? Padzakhala mafinya akunja ndikumaliza, kukhazikitsa dongosolo lotentha ndikupanga nthaka pansi. Ndipo timanenanso zonsezi, koma ntchitoyo ikamalizidwa.
Ndiye izi ndi izi: Zokhudza anthu wamba kapena kusaphunzira kwa omanga?
Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimayenera kusintha dongosolo lokhazikitsa, zinayi. Choyamba, kunalibe pansi mnyumbamo. Chifukwa chake, chinyontho chinamasulidwa m'nthaka mu malo a nyumbayo mopenga misala. Kachiwiri, njira yothitsira motoyo imagwira ntchito mnyumbayi (ngakhale kuti kunalibe ntchito mnyumba nthawi yozizira). Osakhala dongosolo lino, ndipo sipangakhale chinyontho. Chachitatu, Vaporizolation cosemphana ndi malamulo onse adakwezedwa ndi kapeti wokhazikika, koma adayikidwa ndi "chiwindi" pakati pa zomangira. Zikadakhala zolimba, chinyezi pazinthu zotere sizimalowa padenga. Chachinayi, kunalibe mabowo pafupi ndi skate kuti atulutse mpweya kuchokera pamwamba pa ventzazori. Pangani nyumba zawo zodetsa, mwina zingakhalepo. Momwe izi ndi zomwe ukuyang'ana zinayi zomwe zanenedwapo kapena kusaphunzira kwandekha.
Sergey Zelensky,
Director of the Company "Kupenda Kudziyimira pawokha kwa Ntchito Yomanga"
Kodi tonsefe tili bwanji?
Tinamuuza nkhaniyi. M'bwalo lachisanu, ndipo zinthu zomwe tafotokozazi, mwatsoka, ndizambiri nthawi yachisanu nyumba zosayenera. Insley womwe mudapeza m'nkhaniyi, kufanana kocheperako pazomwe zakhala zikuchitika pamalo omanga, musadikire masika. Nthawi yomweyo imbirani katswiri ndipo yesani kukonza moyenera. Kuchedwa kumatha kukhala ndi zotayika.
| Kufotokozera Pambuyo Kumanganso: Pansi 1. TAMBUR- 6,8M2. 2. Atrober - 7.5m2 3. Hall - 22.9m2 4. bafa - 2m2 5. Masitepe - 6,6M2 6. Chipinda chokhala - 36.8M2 7. Khitchi - 20m2. 8. Hall - 7.5M2 9. Chimbudzi - 5m> 2 10. Ana- 14,1M2 11. Zoyipa - 20,4 m2 12. Chipinda cha Boiler - 9.7 m2 13. Gaage- 39,4M2 14. Tambur- 4,5m2 15. Popeza kuti - 10,2M2 | 
| 
|
| Kufotokozera Pambuyo Kumanganso: Pansi pa chipinda chachiwiri 1. Andresol - 6.5M2 2. Library - 17.7 m2 3. Gym- 14,5m2 4. bafa - 14.1 m2 5. Tsegulani chihema - 32.7M2 6. chipinda - 30,6M2 7. Za zovala - 16,7M2 8. Munda wozizira - 22,4M2 9. Kuwala kwachiwiri | 
| 
|
Kuwerengera kwa mtengo wake * yomanga ndi kukonza ntchito nthawi yomanganso kwa nyumbayo
| Dzina la Ntchito | Chiwerengero cha | Mtengo, pakani. | Mtengo, pakani. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ntchito Zachitukuko | |||
| Kugona kwa makoma akunja kuchokera kumabada | 35M3 | 960. | 33 600. |
| Zolakwika zopanda kanthu (Mapaipi, Chimneys) | 2,3m3 | 3840. | 8832. |
| Chipangizo cha Connerie Selopiavs | 58Pog. M. | - | 24 342. |
| Kukhazikitsa mapaipi anyumba, masamba, etc. | 55pc. | 160. | 8800. |
| Kubera kwa Lometaral | 17,2M3 | 1000. | 17 200. |
| Matabwa amoto | 18.3m3 | 960. | 17 568. |
| Kukhazikitsa mtengo | 14.8Pog. M. | 210. | 3108. |
| Kukhazikitsa Maurolat | 64.4Pog. M. | 80. | 5152. |
| Zonse | 1182. | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Thovu, mabatani omaliza | 38M3. | 2700. | 102 600. |
| Masonry gridid | 91.5Pog. M. | 54. | 4941. |
| Wogwira ntchito njerwa | 1325pc. | 12 | 900. |
| Maspel Osasangalatsa M200. | 179meshkov | 106. | 18 974. |
| Kukhazikitsidwa kwa katundu womanga ngongole | konza | - | 2500. |
| Matabwa, plywood, othamanga | 58Pog. M. | 170. | 9860. |
| Kulimbikitsidwa ndi mainchesi 12mm | 500Pog. M. | 25. | 12 500. |
| Simenti m400. | 50meshkov | 215. | 1050. |
| Mwala wosweka mwala, mchenga | 203. | - | 17 200. |
| Bar. | 2m3 | 4700. | 9400. |
| Zoyikidwa pamoto | 18.3l | 500. | 900 |
| Nthambi yanyumba, nati, Washer | 55pc. | 140. | 7700. |
| Zonse | 221475. | ||
| Denga | |||
| Kuvutitsa kwa kayendedwe ka rafter, ma crate | 225m2. | 221. | 495. |
| Msonkhano wa Katswiri wa Katswiri | 39822. | 554. | 220 492. |
| Chipangizo Chotentha | 58m3 | 576. | 338. |
| Hydro, Chida cha Vorizolaty | 39822. | 35. | 930. |
| Chipangizo cholumikizira | 39822. | - | 85 700. |
| Kukhazikitsa kwa Mpweya Wothandizira ndi Chimney | konza | - | 12 544. |
| Kukhazikitsa Windows Windows (Denmark) | Zinthu 4. | 2560. | 10 240. |
| Zonse | 426 039. | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Padenga lofewa (phula lamatanthwe) | 39822. | 160. | 680. |
| Sawn matabwa | 18M3. | 4700. | 84 600. |
| Rockwoutwol (Russia) | 52m3 | - | 1610. |
| Plywood fsf15 mm | 440M2. | 210. | 92 400. |
| Steam, Mphepo ndi mafilimu othira madzi | 1000m2. | - | 49,000 |
| Kuthamanga ndi zinthu zolumikizira | konza | - | 67 660. |
| Zonse | 519 060. | ||
| * - Kuwerengera kumapangidwa popanda kuyankhulana pamutu, kunyamula ndi ndalama zina, komanso makampani opindulitsa |
Osintha zikomo pakampani "Aredi" ndi "ukatswiri womanga pawokha" kuti uthandizire kukonza nkhaniyo.