Kuyendera chinjoka

Kusintha kwa garaja lachitsulo wamba kukhala chinjoka chachikulu chinjoka chotchedwa chinjoka chachikulu chinjoka, chotsatira ndi ukadaulo wonse wamapangidwe wamatanda.

Concome pamwamba pa "thunthu la mtengo" ndi mawonekedwe ake opindika "mizu" imakongoletsedwa mwaluso kwambiri, yomwe imatsala pang'ono kunyalanyaza khungwa lenileni la nkhuni. Masitepe a masitepe a chitsulo amapezeka ndi mwala wachilengedwe

Mchira wa chinjokacho chimakodwa ndi nsonga yomwe lanja imalumikizidwa

Nyali ina imayikidwa pamphuno ya chinjoka, ngati nyali

Gazebo, adakakamizidwa pa zokambiranazo, amakumbutsa nyumba ya kuba

Mu gazebo pamwamba pa msonkhanowu, pali matebulo awiri akuluakulu, mipando iwiri yamatabwa yokhala ndi mabatani awiri okhala ndi mabenchi awiri. Pamwamba pa mtengo womwe mipando idapangidwa, yokalamba

Ndikupezeka kwamadzulo mu gazebo, nyali ya utoto imayatsa, ndikupanga mlengalenga

Gawo lalikulu la mabotolo lidakwera kumbuyo kwa mpando wamatamba okhazikika, ndipo imangokhala mwaluso.

Pansi pa denga kwambiri, mashelufu okongoletsera opangidwa ndi ma board mu mawonekedwe a "kuwala kwa dzuwa" kumalumikizidwa, - amaikidwa classing ndi maluwa

Openga Omwe Anatulutsa Kongoletsedwe

Mphepete mwa matabwa, omwe makhoma adapindidwa, samangokhala okongola, komanso gawo lothandiza. Choyamba, makoma amayang'ana choyambirira: kujambula kwawo kotseguka kumafanana ndi mafunde aku nyanja. Kachiwiri, kudzera mu mipata pakati pa matabwa mu gazeze amalowa masana, motero icho. Pomaliza, nyengo yotentha, mpweya sunalimbikitsidwe m'chipindacho ndi mphepo zonse

Chithunzi o. voronina

Nkhaniyi ikhoza kuyambika motere: "Kayanso pansi pa Iryan adayimirira pakati pa malo azogulitsa .... rorud, cullcate, ojambula pa garaja sakhala osemphana kuti muwone, koma kuti asiye chisoni. Ivot ndiye ... "

Chithunzi o. Voroninai ameneyo adatenga eni ake pachidanda m'manja mwaopusa ndi zida zina, ndipo ntchito idayamba kuwira. Apota patatha nthawi yayitali garaja sinazindikiridwenso. Adasandulika chombo chachikulu, chofanana ndi iwo m'masiku akale, maumboni ankhanza adayandama munyanja yamkuntho, ndikuyerekeza ngati chinjoka chaphokoso. Mwina zili konse ndipo osati sitima, koma chinjoka, chophatikizidwa? Ngakhale kuti sanalumikizidwe, koma kukwaniritsidwa ndi matekinoloje onse a zomangamanga zamatabwa ... koma kubwerera ku garage wakale.

Funde la mafunde

Mu polojekiti iliyonse, kukhulupirika kwa luso laluso kumagwira ntchito yayikulu. AB pamenepa, chilichonse chimaganiziridwa pang'ono mwatsatanetsatane, ndi chilichonse, ngakhale wotsutsa kwambiri kapena wosauka kwambiri, ndi wocheperako lingaliro lopanga chombo cha chinjoka. Mwachitsanzo, makhoma a masitolo apamwamba amakhala okongoletsedwa ndi ambiri anaankhosa a mafunde a nyanja; Ma board amakongoletsedwa ndi ounda okongoletsera, ofanana ndi ojambula owombera chinjoka; Mawilo pamatabwa a sitimayo amakumbutsa njira yakale yodutsa pamtunda ... yogwira ntchito ndi zilembo zambiri - zojambula zopangidwa ndi chitsulo, matabwa ndi galasi.

Kusintha Matsenga

Mlandu wa garaja umakonda (642.8m) adayikidwa panthaka ya nkhosa. Popeza nthaka pamchenga ndi yamchenga (chifukwa chake osapanda kanthu) ndipo zidaganiziridwa kuti katundu pakhoma angakhale ochepa, maziko a nyumbayo sanalimbikitsenso.

Mbali za mbali zakale za Garale zidamanga mphuno za sitimayo pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, ndi mchira wotsutsana ndi ukadaulo womwewo. Makoma akumbali adasankhidwa ndi matabwa, ndipo chombo cha chinjoka chidachitika. Auxeuttyu amamwedwa ndi kudula kwa woyendetsa, ngakhale kuti amagwira ntchito ngati gazebo kuti apumule.

Mumatcha sitimayo ...

Mizu ya "mizu" yopangidwa ndi zopangidwa ndi zoseweretsa, pomwe chithovu chimalumikizidwa kuti chipangitse voliyumu, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zikuluzikulu kumayikidwa pamwamba pake. Kwa E "Nasal" anakonza zolimbitsa ma ritibon riribon ndi kuya kwa 0.6m. Maziko Ochokera ku Connerrite Okhazikika ndi ophimbidwa komanso mu "mchira" - mu mfundo "mphete za chinjoka. Wirning zipilala zachitsulo komwe kumayambira pakona kumawonda. Mabukuwa amamezedwa ngati zombo zagalimoto ya zoukira, kudziwa mawonekedwe a mbali za sitimayo. Iwo, nawonso, amaphimbidwa mkati ndi kunja kwa Grid yazitsulo yomwe imagwira ntchito ziwiri. Choyamba, gululi limapanga mtundu wa "thumba", lomwe ladzaza ndi mafilimu, magawo a chithovu ndi zokongoletsa zina, zomwe zimalola kupanga voliyumuyo ndikupulumutsa zinthu zina. Kachiwiri, imakhala maziko ogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi omaliza - zomata (zimaphatikizapo mchenga, simenti ndi matabwa a ntchito yakunja). Njira yothetsera vutoli imayikidwa ndi yosanjikiza kenako kupilira nthawi yochepa ku boma kotero kuti itha kudulidwa mosavuta. Pambuyo pake, chojambula chosankhidwa chimayikidwa pamwamba pa mpeni wa nsapato ndi zida zina. Pamene simenti pamwamba pamapeto pake kuyendetsa, imagwiritsa ntchito zojambula zosiyanasiyana.

Hei, pa mlatho!

Chithunzi o. Voronicomkaska pamwamba pa msonkhanowu akukonzekera mtundu wa zopumira, malo okwera a garaja omwe kale anali olepheretsa lingaliro latsopanoli. Chifukwa chake, denga lidadulidwa ndipo m'malo mwake linapanga chitsulo chodzaza ndi masamba, chotsekedwa kumakoma. Anapatsidwa tsankho laling'ono chifukwa chokweza mvula ndikusungunuka. Pachitsulo chimatetezedwa ndi chosanjikiza cha khwangwala.

Pamwamba pa kufikitsa kwatsopano, pansi kokhalitsa matabwa adamangidwa, omwe adadzakhala theka la gazebo. Ma board pansi anali akuganiziridwa mwapadera patali pang'ono kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, kuti chinyezi kapena chipale kapena chipale chofewa chimasankhidwa mosavuta.

Makoma a Arclian uyu amapangidwa ndi matabwa ambiri odulidwa kutali ndi chimango, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi mitengo yamitengo (100100mmm). Chiwonetsero chomwecho ndi chothandizira padenga la zovala zobisika zokambirana ndi matabwa a matabwa. Denga limapangidwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo pamatabwa. Pansi pa denga la nyumba yamphesa.

Waluso waluso

Photo O. Makoma a Voronina amakhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa okonzedwa mwapadera. Kuchokera pansi pawo ndi makina opera ndi mabulogu azitsulo ndi pulasitiki, zigawo zofewa za nkhuni zidachotsedwa, kotero kuti ulusi unayeretsedwa bwino. Njira zoponyedwa zamakhoma zokongoletsedwa ndi simenti zopangidwa ndi simenti, zimabereka mtengo womwewo "Wokalamba" wopangidwanso, ndipo malo onse amasangalala kwambiri kuti ndi zovuta kuziona. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pazigawo za masitepe omwe amatsanzira mwaluso makungwa amtengo. Pazokongoletsera zomangamanga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, chingwe chokongoletsera, chofanana ndi chithovu cha nyanja.

Zolowa ndi zotuluka

Khomo logwiritsira ntchito chombo (kapena mu chinjoka cha Bel Cronslan, chomwe chimakonda), komwe msonkhano uli ndi zida zokongoletsera. " Malo omwe ali ndi malo ogulitsira ankangoyang'ana maseche ang'onoang'ono, komwe mungachokeko zovala zapamwamba mu nyengo yozizira. Pamwamba, mu gazebo, umatsogolera mwala wamasitepe wa mwala womwe wakonzedwa kuchokera kumbuyo. Ngati mungayang'ane masitepe pambali, zikuwoneka kuti mphepo idagwa mitengo ikuluikulu, ndipo anthu adawasintha kuti akwere. Mwadzidzidzi magawo ake amawoneka choncho, ngati kuti adapindidwa kuchokera ku miyala yamiyala. M'malo mwake, chitsulo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masitepe a masitepe. Mimbulu iwiri yapansi imapangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo chachikulu, omwe amawombedwa ndi ngodya zachitsulo kuti zikhale ngati maziko a masitepe. Zomaliza, komanso mabwalo, zimapangidwa ndi masamba chitsulo (3mm). Pamwamba pa masitepe akhala ndi mwala wamtchire, ndipo ajambulidwa pansi. Kukwera mwalawo masitepe, gululi wachitsulo unawalangilidwa, lomwe linalimbikitsidwa kuti lizipumeletse ma flelekber omatira (Germany).

Chithunzi o. voronina

Chithunzi o. voronina

Zambiri zokongoletsera zimatha kuwoneka kwa nthawi yayitali. Mwachitsanzo, kangaude wagalasi, wokwapulidwa pazenera la waya chikho, "adayikidwa m'manda" pansi momwemo, msomali wakale uja anali ndi msomali wakale

Dongosolo Lapansi Kufalikira

1. Phokoso

2. TAMbour

3. Staircase

Dongosolo la chipinda chachiwiri

1.bor

2.

Deta yaukadaulo

Square Shortshop-30m2

Dera la Adbor - 12m2.

Mapangidwe

Mtundu Womanga: Chimato

Maziko: Conctive Otsimikiza Concrete Belt Mtundu - Kuzama - 0,6M

Makoma: Zitsulo zamitundu, konkriti ndi filler, simenti-yomatira; chimango chamatanda, matabwa

Padenga: Kumanga kuwirikiza kawiri, matenda a stron, zomangira matabwa; Chitsulo chodetsa

Mchitidwe wamoyo

Magetsi: ma network

Kuwerengera kokulirapo kwa mtengo * Nyumba zokhala ndi malo okwanira 42m2 ofanana ndi zomwe zaperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Zotsala ndi maziko
Amatenga nkhwangwa, makonzedwe, chitukuko ndi kupumula	4 m3.	1000.	4000.
Chida cha mchenga, zinyalala	4.8 m3	220.	1060.
Chipangizo cha maziko a ritiboti adalimbikitsa konkriti	3.8 m3	2300.	8740.
Zopingasa zopingasa komanso zofananira	36 M2.	240.	8640.
Kuthira padenga lachitsulo	konza	-	2700.
Ntchito Zina	konza	-	3500.
Zonse	28640.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Konkriti	3.8 m3	3100.	11780.
Mwala wosweka mwala, mchenga	4.8 m3	950.	4560.
Hydrosteclozol, tuminguous mastic	36 M2.	-	3240.
Zitchi, zopanga ziphato ndi zina	konza	-	2500.
Zonse	22 080.
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga
Kukhazikitsa kwa nyama yachitsulo	50 m2.	420.	21000.
Kuyika kwachitsulo	100 m2	410.	41000.
Chida cha Martenite	12 M3.	4500.	54000.
Makoma apamwamba kwambiri	50 m3	490.	24500.
Activetic Chall, toning ndi utoto wa Center	50 m3	-	67000.
Kukhazikitsa Kulunjika pa pepala lachitsulo	30 m2	390.	11700.
Chipangizo cha inlet madzi	30 m2	240.	7200.
Pangani maembelo ndi mitengo yogona ndi pansi	12 M2.	520.	6240.
Kusonkhanitsa makoma	39 M2.	340.	13260.
Kusonkhanitsa zinthu zodetsa ndi chida cholimbitsa thupi	12 M2.	690.	8280.
Chitsulo Chachitsulo	12 M2.	310.	3720
Kukhazikitsa masitepe achitsulo	konza	-	54,000
Kukumana ndi Miyala Yokongoletsa	konza	-	120.
Makoma a makoma, denga la denga ndi ma board	konza	-	16 800.
Zida Zokongoletsa	konza	-	150,000
Zonse	491300.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Kubwereka kwa chitsulo, zolimbitsa, ma mesh, tsamba	konza	-	69700.
Konkriti	12 M3.	3100.	37200.
Chosakaniza, simenti, kuphatikizidwa	konza	-	4500.
Ruberid, mastic	konza	-	2700.
Sawn matabwa	3 m3	4500.	13500.
Zitsulo zopendekera, zinthu zomangidwa	12 M2.	-	7200.
Mwala wokongoletsa, guluu	konza	-	4700.
Zopangidwa ndi zina zokongoletsa	konza	-	240000.
Zonse	379500.
Makina Opanga
Ntchito Yamagetsi	konza	-	33600.
Zonse	33600.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Electork, Zovala, magetsi, uzo, makina owoneka bwino (Germany), makina owonda (manyuzi, zisinthidwe)	konza	-	52000.
Zonse	52000.
Kumaliza ntchito
Chipangizo cha board zokutira ndi kukhazikitsa papepala	40 m2	360.	14400.
Denga lame	45 M2.	380.	17100.
Kuphatikizika kopangidwa ndi zopangidwa	konza	-	6800.
Chophimba Parquet varquesh 2	40 m2	210.	8400.
Zonse	46700.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Mabotolo a Poland (Pine)	40 m2	950.	38000.
Eurocantia (Pine)	45 M2.	500.	22500.
Nyimbo zoteteza chakudya ndi ma varnish	konza	-	9800.
Khodi Lakale, Plillah, Plande Basin, Kulimbana ndi Zinthu Zina	konza	-	39500.
Zonse	109800.
* - Kuwerengera kunachitika pamlingo womanga wa mafinya omanga ku Moscow osawerengera ma coe