Malingaliro ndi miyambo

Nyumba yosungika iwiri yokhala ndi malo okwanira 320 m2 kuchokera ku dasane chipika chopanda zisankho zosafunikira

"Apuroni" kuchokera ku njerwa yotentha ndi matayala ku Polota imapangitsa makoma a "maba" akale "chikho"

Lowani bwino ndi denga ndi chipata chomwe chili pa chiwembucho, chimafanana ndi mtundu wa nyumbayo

M'chilimwe, zitseko zazikuluzikulu kwambiri pakati pa chipinda chodyeramo ndipo malekezero nthawi zambiri amakhala otseguka, ndipo zipinda ziwiri zimaphatikizidwa

M'chipinda chonse chapansi choyamba, denga limayikidwa ndi bolodi louma, lomwe linali louma bwino limakonzedwa bwino, lotsukidwa kuchokera kutumphuka ndikupukutidwa. Banjali lidachitidwa m'magawo awiri, kuti lizikwanira matabwa m'lifupi mwake mafupa, ndikuphimbidwa ndi matte varnish. Popeza m'mphepete mwa ma board zimabwereza zojambula za ulusi, malo ogona a denga limawoneka ngati "wamoyo"

Makoma a chipinda chachiwiri chimakongoletsedwa ndi matabwa a matabwa ndi mawindo ovuta, "akuwoneka" m'bafa. Galasi la zenera limasungidwa ndi galasi lopanda kanthu

Masitepe owoneka bwino amakongoletsedwa ndi miyala yaying'ono, yomwe imakhazikika pa grid yolimba ndi guluu ndi matayala a ceramic matailosi

M'malo oyaka moto, nyali ya denga imapangidwa ngati ili ndi matayala akuluakulu agalasi, ndipo miphika ya dongo ya maluwa imatuluka ngati ma elcones.

Nyumba yoyaka moto ili pamwamba pa garaja, kotero pansi pang'onopang'ono pansi kuposa mchipinda china chachiwiri. Kuti mufike kuno, muyenera kupita pansi pa masitepe ang'onoang'ono

Ng'anjo ya malo owombera moto omwe ali pansi lachiwiri limapangidwa ndi njerwa zokutidwa. Pofuna kuti mkati kwa mkati kuti ikhalepo katundu wowonjezera, mtengo wotsimikizika udakhazikitsidwa patsamba lino. Chipewa chotsatsa chimapangidwa ndi "chiwonetsero" chamkuwa

Kumbuyo kwa zibwenzi zakumatabwa zobisika

Zitseko za makabati zimakongoletsedwa ndi zowerengera

Gome la bedi mu chipinda choyambirira cha alendo achigawo choyambirira chimapangidwa ndi mitengo yolimba

M'mphepete mwa desktop ya desktop muofesi ili ndi autilaini yosiyanasiyana, yomwe, mbali imodzi, imafanana ndi kusinthana kofananira kwa mipando, komanso ina, yosavuta kugwirira ntchito

Kukongola kwapadera kumafota kumapanga kuchuluka kwa alkova mu chipinda chimodzi chachiwiri. Apa kama wokhala ndi bedi ndi magome awiri okhala ndi mabedi awiri ali bwino

Mu "makoma ofunda" ofunda ndi denga lakutidwa ndi ma sheet a plywood. Pamwamba pazambiri zamatabwa m'chipinda chino zimapakidwa utoto ndi "wokalamba". Zitseko zimakongoletsedwanso ndi ma boloni okongoletsera

Olemba ntchito ya ntchitoyo adatha kupatsa chingwe chodulidwa, chophatikizira ndi tsiku la lero, ndipo kuwonjezera pa izi, pezani mayankho oyamba.

Ndi brvyshka

"Chovala" cha nyumbayo ndi voratungar, pomwe malo owonjezera a garage amakhala oyandikana ndi ngodya imodzi, komanso m'mimba mwa idt ngodya yayikulu.

Pansi pa nyumbayo, maziko ochokera ku ma clackrice okhazikika omwe adayika pansi mpaka 1.2 m. Gawo lake, likutuluka pamwamba pa dziko lapansi, limapanga maziko, omwe amatumikirako ngati maziko a makhoma. Pakati pa chipinda chapansi ndi korona wa mpingo - wosanjikiza madzi. Makoma onyamula zomangamanga amapangidwa ndi Tsane Tini. Kupanga katundu, magawo amkati odzazidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere (50mm) amapangidwa ndi ma sheet golide ndi zitsogozo zachitsulo.

Kukula kwa mazikowo kumapangidwa ndi mitengo yofiyidwa konkriti ndipo amatulutsidwa ndi chithovu cha polystyrene. Kukula kwa pansi yoyamba kuli matabwa. VNM Kutulutsa kwa VNM ndipo nthawi yomweyo zinthu zomveka ndi zoolol ubweya wa mchere (Denct) ndi makulidwe a 150mm.

Denga limakhala ndi ma rafter okhala ndi matabwa matabwa. Imakhazikitsidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere wa michere (200mmm) ndipo ili ndi wosanjikiza wamoto wosungiramo matenda, komanso zinthu zogubuduza). Denga loyera - kuchokera ku zigawo zachitsulo.

Nyumbayo imatenthedwa mothandizidwa ndi mafuta awiri a Baxi (Italy). Kuzama kwa madzi otentha kunyumba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ma radiators onse azitsulo omwe amakhazikitsidwa pafupifupi zipinda zonse komanso mawonekedwe ake, okhala ndi matanthwe, komanso m'bafa.

Maphunziro mwachidule

Nyumbayo imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukondweretsa kwamkati zopangidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti nzika zake zidali bwino momwe zingathekere. Nyumbayo ili ndi zipinda ziwiri, ndipo padera lililonse la anthu: Pakhomo loyamba ndi chipinda chochezera, nyumba yonyamula moto yachiwiri idakonzedwa pamwamba pa garaja. Pansi panthaka palinso malo okhala ndi sauna ndi kusamba. Malo odyera kukhitchini amawonetsedwa makamaka, kuchokera komwe kuli njira yofikitsira msewu wamatabwa.

Kupereka zipinda zitatu. Chimodzi mwa izo chimakhala gawo lalikulu la choponya pansi. Poyamba, pamalowa amayenera kupanga khitchini yachilimwe, koma pambuyo pake adaganiza kuti chipinda cha alendo ndichofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, dera laling'ono la khitchini pano lalinganizidwa pano, ndipo ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amakhala osambira nthawi yayitali kapena pang'ono.

Zipinda zina ziwiri ndipo nduna ili pansi. Malo ogona amatha kutchedwa nambala zapamwamba, chifukwa aliyense ali ndi bafa yake. Kuyika zipinda ziwiri zogona, bafa ziwiri ndi ofesi imodzi pamalo ocheperako pansi chachiwiri, opanga amayenera kuchita khama kwambiri - ndimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito malo opindulitsa kwambiri. Popeza malo owerengeka kwambiri anali oti akhale chipinda chogona, mbali ziwiri moyang'anizana ndi pansi zimasankhidwa, "Kuyang'ana" m'malo ambiri momwe mungathere; Ngodya ina idatengedwa pansi pa ofesi. Nyanjayi, yomwe idadutsa pansi lonse, kuchokera ku masitepe opita kulowera ku Hown Colour, yomwe ikuwonjezera, idasankhidwa kuti igwetse zipinda zogona. Malo oyendetsa bwino adatengedwa pansi pa bafa awiri.

Mtengo Wosagwirizana Kwambiri ...

Tiyeni tiyambe kuchokera padenga la malo oyimilira pansi. Osati zokhazokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pompopompo, ndipo madera a matabwa amapanga zojambula zoyambirira, malo okhala mowoneka: chipinda chochezera, kukhitchini, chipinda chodyera. Malire onse amadziwika kuti ndi mtengo wokongoletsa, ndipo m'modzi wa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe opindika. Mtengowu umapangidwa ndi zidutswa zingapo za bangali pamodzi. Makamwa a magawo amakongoletsedwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo. Poyamba zitha kuwoneka ngati kuti malamba azithunzi zophimba mtengo zimapangidwa. Komabe, izi, izi zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo wamba, pamwamba pake chimakhala ndi asidi wapadera. Patina adapangidwa pazitsulo chifukwa cha njirayi, ndikupanga zowoneka zowoneka.

Kukhazikika komanso kutsiriza pansi: Pachifukwa ichi, mabomu a paini osiyanasiyana adasankhidwa. Mizere imawasinthanitsa, kupanga njira yosangalatsa. Kuwongolera kwa Aduagonil kwa ma board kumaperekedwa kwa mphamvu yamkati, "akuphwanya" kufanana kwa makhoma.

Ponena za pansi yachiwiri, palibe yankho losangalatsa pano. Magawo amkati amapangidwira kuchokera ku dringwall, yomwe imakutidwa ndi pulasitala yopendekera ndikupaka utoto wampikisano, kugwirizanitsa ndi mitengo yachilengedwe. Pa ndege yowala iyi, matabwa matabwa amapangidwa, kutengera mtundu wa matabwa, koma osaganizira mabwalo ndi rothombus, ndi nthambi zokongoletsera mwaufulu, ndikupanga zokongoletsera. Mutu wa mtengowo uli kumapeto amathandizidwa ndi mafelemu a panja, zitseko za zitseko, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokongoletsera. Madzi kuchokera ku zipinda zogona pansi yachiwiri, zokongoletsera zam'madzi mosayembekezereka zimatembenukira mu "mpanda", chipata "chomwe khomo la bafa limayamba.

Dongosolo Lapansi Kufotokozera kwa pansi loyamba

1. Cholera

2. Mlendo

3. Chipinda chodyera

4.Gosta chipinda

5.Sanusel

6.garazh

Dongosolo la chipinda chachiwiri Kufotokozera kwa chipinda chachiwiri

1.Pall

2.Vanny

3.Cabinet

4.Anchard

5.Terras

Deta yaukadaulo

Dera lonse la nyumbayo- 320M2

Mapangidwe

Mtundu Womanga: Matanda Odula

Maziko: Kukhazikitsa ma currete maziko, kuya - 1,2M, yopingasa yopingasa - rubreroid

Makoma: Tsane Log

Kuthamanga: mitengo ya ma custent-konkriti; Pansi yoyamba - padenga lamatabwa: strape, strapilette, matabwa, mafilimu, mabatani - mabatani, mabatani, mpweya wabwino; Denga la Zitsulo Zazitsulo (Finland)

Windows: matabwa okhala ndi windows

Mchitidwe wamoyo

Magetsi: ma network

Madzi ndi Madzi: Pakati

Kutentha: Mafuta a Gaxiwiri Gailer Shoiler, madzi otenthetsera ma radiators, pansi

Makina Owonjezera

Pachopa moto: njerwa pa polojekiti ya wolemba

Kukongoletsa mkati

Pansi: bolodi ya paini, varnish

Ma Ceils: Bungwe la Genegombe, varnish, plywood

Makoma: Tsane Log, Plasterboard, Alpafasad Plaster (Alpa, France), utoto

Mipando: Matanda, malinga ndi pulojekiti payekha

Kuwerengera kokulirapo kwa mtengo wake * Kupanga nyumbayo ndi malo onse a 320 m2 ofanana ndi omwe aperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Ntchito Zakhazikitsidwa
Kukonzekera ndi zinyalala	98M3.	700.	68 600.
Chida cha mchenga, zinyalala	30 m3.	220.	6600.
Chipangizo cha Maziko Ochokera M'madera	38 m3	1900.	2002 200.
Kutsitsa ndi kuyendetsa kwa dothi lotaya dothi	90 m3	520.	46 800.
Zopingasa zopingasa komanso zofananira	210 m2	320.	200 7.
Ntchito Zina	-	-	29 800.
Zonse	291200.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Block simenti	38M3.	2300.	87 400.
Makondo olimba	6,4m3	1800.	1120.
Mwala wosweka mwala, mchenga	30m3	-	36,000
Hydrosteclozol, tuminguous mastic	210m2.	-	25 200.
Zitchi, zopanga ziphato ndi zina	konza	-	39 700.
Zonse	199820.
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga
Ntchito yokonzekera	konza	-	1100.
Kudula makoma ndi magawo kuchokera ku BWWER	30m3	3600.	108,000
Mbale zogulira zokumba, chipangizo cha malo onolithic	178M2	-	92 900.
Pangani zochulukirapo ndi mitengo yogona, pansi	178M2	520.	92 560.
Magawo a chipangizo chochokera ku pulasitala ya pulasitala ndi chitsulo	80m2	-	56,000
Kusonkhanitsa zinthu zodetsa ndi chida cholimbitsa thupi	240m2.	620.	148 800.
Kudzipatula kwa zokutira ndi zokutira	596m3	70.	410.
Hydro ndi chipangizo cha Vorizoation	596M2.	fifite	29 800.
Chipangizo cha Veranda, Khonde	konza	-	30 200.
Kuyika padenga lachitsulo	240m2.	310.	74 400.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Dothi	konza	-	6400.
Ma eaves ovala, svezov	konza	-	10 900.
Kudzaza kumalimbikitsa ndi makosi	konza	-	34 200.
Ntchito Zina	konza	-	29,700
Zonse	747280.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
LAMBTIRA	30m3	6000.	180,000
Matanda a Sawn, adazindikira	20m3	-	90,000
Kusokoneza, kukhazikika, zinthu zolimbika	konza	-	23,700
Mbale za kuchuluka, konkriti yolemera	konza	-	75,000
Paro-, mphepo ndi hydraulic kutumphuka	596M2.	-	23,700
Ubweya wamchere	596M2.	-	66 800.
Zingwe za Zitsulo, Zinthu Zakale	konza	-	48 400.
Makina am'madzi (chitoliro, mtsuko, bondo, ma curts)	konza	-	1000.
Pawindo lamatabwa la matabwa ndi gloz	konza	-	148 400.
Zipangizo Zina	konza	-	46 000.
Zonse	726500.
Makina Opanga
Chida chamoto (ndi zinthu)	konza	-	106,000
Ntchito yamagetsi komanso yambiri	konza	-	189,000
Zonse	295000.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Mafuta Owirikiza Magesi (Italy)	konza	-	18 400.
Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi	konza	-	250,000
Zonse	268400.
Kumaliza ntchito
Kukumana ndi ma celes ndi mapepala a pulasitala, ma board	konza	-	254,000
Chipangizo cha Gulu	280m2.	-	109 800 800.
Kuyika matailosi, mossic	95m2.	-	54 500.
Kuphatikizika kopangidwa ndi zopangidwa	konza	-	45,000
Ntchito Zina	konza	-	466 700.
Zonse	930000.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Gulf matabwa, matabwa a ceratic, mabulosi, miyala yokongoletsera, zinthu zokongoletsera, zokongoletsera, zosakaniza zina ndi zina	konza	-	1,080,000
Zonse	108000000.
* - Kuwerengera kumapangidwa pamlingo womanga zomangamanga ku Moscow popanda kupanga ma coe