Mwachidule pamsika wa nyumba yosungiramo katundu: mitundu ya "zinthu za" kudzazidwa "tsamba la chitseko, njira zomaliza, mawonekedwe a kasinthidwe.
(Tre-ptre-supu)
Kubwezeretsa zotsatila za khomo
(Tre-PTRE-Piu) yokhala ndi kumapeto kwa chinsalu. Kutalika kwa 3m (mgwirizano)
(Tre-ptre-supu)
Model pitilizani
(Tre-ptre-supu): khomo la khomo
(Gizuzzi betlati)
Kulimbana ndi aluminiyam aluminiyam - njira zodziwika bwino za zokongoletsera pakhomo
mkati
(Tilizaubaini)
Zithunzi zosalala za masitepe okhazikika zimagwirizana ndi makhoma
Contion Coetranceana, I. "FALL", idapangidwa kuti aoneke a SYB Coppa (Carmine Coppa)
("Bersoni") Canvas imakhala ndi zishango ziwiri zophatikizidwa ndi galasi losagwirizana
chinyezi cha chinyezi
Chipboard tsegulani bwino amatsatira mawonekedwe a chimango
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri za agoprofil (khomo la Shitching ndi mapanelo atatu kapena ma panels ndi galasi) zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi miyala yosiyanasiyana kapena utoto uliwonse kapena mtundu uliwonse
(Gizuzzibenatti)
Mu zitseko zingapo zokha, mphamvu ya aniiel mizimu (gizuzzibenatti) amalemba matalala kuchokera pamapepala a azitona a azitona
Pulasitiki wosanjikiza umapereka kapangidwe ka conolithic ndi kukana chinyezi komanso kutentha
(Gizuzzibenatti)
Chizindikiro cha Model (Ghizzibenatti): Zowoneka bwino za aluminium ndi veneer ya oble thundu
(Gizuzzibenatti)
Zitseko zapadera za ku Italy sizikhala ndi zoko zokha komanso zingwe, komanso chogwirizira chomwe ndi gawo limodzi la kapangidwe kake.
Mu Unicom (Pivato), kuphatikiza kwa ma sheet oweta adagwiritsidwa ntchito, amakonzera
Nero pansi pa Zebrano Nero, ndi ulusi wosiyanasiyana
Mitundu yobwereketsa
(Tre-ptre-suu) Kuchokera pa Malingaliro Azonse: Kutsegulidwa kumatsimikiziridwa pakukhazikitsa, ndipo kapangidwe kazinthu kogwirizana ndi njira zomaliza kumalola "kusinthasintha
Pitani "kwa mkati
Model Prigno Super (EP-Port) yokhala ndi bokosi la aluminium ndi Plands. Zithunzi zokutidwa ndi "zapamwamba" varnish
(Tre-ptre-supu)
Model purtus tre fifturo
. Kukhazikitsa pakhomo loterolo kuyenera kuchitika pokhapokha
Maphondo
Ikuyika kuchokera pagalasi ya Matte ndi fayilo yamagalasi - njira yatsopano padziko lonse lapansi "mafashoni" padziko lapansi
(Gizuzzi betlati)
Zitseko zokongoletsera zokongoletsera za aluminium aluminiyam zili bwino munyumba yamakono
Kumva mawu akuti "chishango", katswiri yemwe ali pampandowo akusankha zinthu zambiri zomwe mwina zimasokonezeka. Seapling, yesani kupeza mu ntchito yamakono ojambula "Wachibale Wapakatikati" - Khomo Lapakati la Nthawi Yomanga Misa, Yokondedwa, yokhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chokhazikika.
Maukadaulo opanga ojambula zikopa ovuta, tsopano amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zatsopano ndi njira zomalizira. Komabe, mfundo zazikuluzikulu zothandizira kulola kulimba mtima kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwa geometry ya zikwangwani ndi ndalama zambiri zosungira nkhuni, zidatsala osasinthika. GOST 475-78 idagawika zitseko zamkati pa chimango ndi chishango (chokhala ndi zodzaza kapena zodzaza ndi zishango). Kuchokera ku GOST 6629-88. Kutchulidwa kwa matome omwe adasowa: adangosiya kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga misa. Miyezo yonseyi siyikugwira ntchito pazitseko zamitengo yamitundu yofunika.
Zolimbitsa thupi komanso zosatchulidwa
Popeza kuti ogula Russia, mawu oti "gulu" ali ndi kukopa kwamatsenga, ndipo mawu oti "chishango", m'malo mwake amakana kuti asayang'ane chipangizo cha zitseko, zocheperako Mwa mikhalidwe iyi: "Kukweza kwakukulu", "kuyang'anizana mwachilengedwe" it.p.
Mawu akuti "Khomo kuchokera ku Massafe" kapena "Branzi" popanda kuwonetsa zinthu zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pothandiza ndipo pankhaniyi zimangotanthauza kuti zojambulazo zilibe magwiritsidwe apakati.
Malingaliro omwe samamveka konse, monga "Khomo la wokhoma" kapena "khomo la zikuluzikulu" (kuphatikiza, komanso mawu ogulitsa angagwire ntchito? mapanelo opondera kuchokera ku matabwa amachitidwa pamakina ocheperako).
Nthawi zina mapanelo amalakwitsa zojambulajambula motsatana ndi ma canvas motsanzira (mwachitsanzo, zitseko zokhala ndi zoumbidwa kunja kwa HDF kapena pulasitiki ndikudzaza ma cell a pepala kapena otayika). Nthawi zambiri zitseko zoterezi zimayikidwa ndi wotchinga ndi ulusi wambiri.
Ndi chishango! ..
Chikwangwani cha panel chimakhala ndi chimango, chophimba ndi chophimba chachiwiri, chotseka ndi chimango, ndi "pakati". Chimango (kuwononga) chitseko chimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku chimango ndikuyika ndi kulumikizana kwa poyambira spoove kapena stroke. Chiyerocho chimatha kukhala ndi mipiringidzo yanthawi yapadera komanso yaitali yachikhalidwe yomwe imagawa zokongoletsera mkati mwa kutalika ndi kutalika, ndi zoyika pang'ono. Masiku oyesera popanga mitundu yonse ya nsalu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito zotayidwa komanso zotayidwa zokhala ndi nkhunda kapena tchipisi.
A- mu Inlay 170 p Model (Agoprofil), wokambirana m'mimba yokhala ndi mawonekedwe otchulidwa adayikidwa;
B- Chitsanzo cha zovina (Barausse) - kuphatikiza kwa mkono wokhazikika komanso wopingasa wa mkono wa Africa
Pangano, mitundu yatsopano yopanga imatha kudziwika kwa omwe amatchedwa kuphatikiza. Lingaliro ili ndilofunika kwambiri, koma, monga lamulo, limatanthawuza kuti popanga khomo, zinthu zovuta zomwe zimawomba, zokongoletsera kuchokera ku MDF, kapena plywood imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutchire nsalu. Khomo lalikulu (kuti musasokonezeke ndi khomo kuchokera kwa massalo!) Opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zina mokwanira, ndi mtundu wapadera wopangidwa womwewo.
Chifukwa cha kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa geometry, zitha kuwonongeka kokwanira kwa zitseko zomwe zimakhala ndi zitseko zapadera (zotsekemera, mu mtundu wa buku kapena zowonjezera), komanso kutalika kwake. Chishango chimatha kuperekedwa kapena chosapangidwe-mu nyumba zamakono pali makhoma atayala pa radius.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Kudzaza ma cellula kugawana ku Italy nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha. Chifukwa cha ukadaulo wapamwamba, adayamba kutchuka koyamba ku Europe ndi America, kenako padziko lonse lapansi. Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, kansalu kamene katswiri ambiri amafanana kwambiri ... Mapiko a ndege. Chimango kuchokera ku mipiringidzo (chofanizira cha ma spars ndi nthiti), kupuma kwa ma cell, zonsezi zimapereka malire, kuthamanga ndi kuthekera kosasinthika komanso kuthekera kosasinthika. Kukula kwa mafakitale kwa Europe nthawi yankhondo kunapangitsa kuti pakhale kutuluka kwa mafakitale a mafakitale, komwe bizinesi yazitsulo ndi makina opanga mankhwala, zamakampani zam'madzi ndi utoto zimayang'ana. Izi zidachitika chifukwa chofuna kupereka zigawo zonse za zitseko zomwe zimapanga zida zapamwamba ndikutsimikizira zida zabwino. Zotsatira zake, mitundu yapadziko lonse yapadziko lonse lapansi inaonekera - mwachitsanzo, imola ndi prenamu- mu msika wowoneka bwino kwambiri wamsika, ngati zitseko zachinyengo.
Viktor Agasi,
Woyang'anira malonda a Union
Tsopano chilichonse mwazinthu zomwe zalembedwazi za kapangidwe ka zikopa zikhala zovuta kwambiri; Amawachita kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi kukana kwamphamvu kwa kutentha ndi kusintha kwachinyezi.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofala kwambiri za mapanelo ndi omwe amatchedwa Tamburatnaya-ndi maselo odzala ndi ma cutoboard. Awa ndi zitseko (komanso zokhudzana ndi zachuma - kalasi, ndi mitundu yambiri) za makampani a Bersoni, "Chuma), Agoprofil Italy), alavos, kisgard (Finland). Maselo a makatoni mwina ndi zinthu zamakono zachuma kwambiri: ndizosavuta, zotsika mtengo, zotsika mtengo nthawi. Wotambasulidwa ndi wopata ma sheet, owuma awa amachotsa chitetezo chawo chakumaloko ndipo amapereka minyewa komanso kukhwima kwa mawonekedwe omwe amamaliza kumaliza.
Mtundu wotheka kudzazidwa kwapamwamba kwa MDF kapena Plywood. Mizere ya izi ikusewera gawo la nthiti ya nthiti zitha kukonzedwa mu mawonekedwe a chipinda, mogwirizana wina ndi mnzake kapena njoka ("ERIS), Russia).
A-Model p ya zodziwika bwino za ku IMALASH IMOATHIN (zokutidwa ndi Laminatin zitha kutsanzira zokambirana ndi utoto);
Mtundu (SJB) akhoza kupaka utoto kapena wopakidwa ndi veneer (zosankha zisanu ndi zitatu zomaliza), buku "lililonse
Kuwala kwa chinsalu ndi kudzazidwa bwino nthawi zambiri kumapangidwa ndi mipiringidzo youma bwino ndi gawo la mtanda 32 (40-60) mm (kwa zitseko zakuda 40mm); Nthawi zambiri, kuti mtengowo sutenga chinyezi kuchokera kumlengalenga ndipo sanabenso, magawowo amalembedwa ndi nyimbo zochokera parafini kapena olifa. Mipiringidzo yakutsogolo ikuwonjezeka m'lifupi mwake (nthawi zambiri 2) powonekera kumapeto kwa LATCH. Opanga kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimango cha lamella (ophatikizidwa ndi fugu yosalala) kapena kutalika kwa ma conifers a ku Italy nazazaukulu zapadera. Makona awiriawiri a mipiringidzo nthawi zambiri imachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nsapato kapena mabatani. Kumeta kwake kumaonekera nthawi zambiri kumatumiza 4-5 mm mdf kapena ma sheet. Kwa nthawi yayitali adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo owumbidwa (nthawi zina amatcha khungu la chitseko), kutsanzira mawonekedwe a khomo la Panel. Woonda (10mm) mapanelo a Lamella Wood, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njira yolowera, yopangidwa pamakina owongolera pulogalamu, amatha kusewera gawo la Trim.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Popanga zitseko, zip-chidutswa chimodzi komanso zopanda kanthu zimatha kutenga nawo mbali, komanso kuphatikiza kwawo. Zomveka zomveka zomveka mbale zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri, koma zitseko zake ndizovuta, chifukwa chake katundu pa malupu ndi mawonekedwe a kuchuluka kwawo. Kuwongolera kapangidwe kake, opanga amagwiritsa ntchito mbale ndi ma tunsolar. Chikhalidwe cha zinthu zakuthupi ndi njira zapadera zophatikizira mbale (popanda gluing) m'matavalidwe amtundu wa Altilayer zimathandizira kukwaniritsa mawu omveka bwino (mpaka 46 DB). Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu yambiri ya ma stofu, ndipo bafuta imatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku chivundikiro cha zotumphukira kwambiri (700kg / m3). Chimodzi mwazinthu zowonjezera kwambiri zopitilira mu msika wapabanja - kampani sauerland spanplalatite (Germany), yomwe imatulutsa mitundu yoposa 100 ndi kukula kwa 223-700kg / M3. Mwa njira, tsopano mpaka 70% ya zitseko zamkati ku Germany zimatulutsa bwino kwambiri mbale.
Andrei KHGAI,
Kampani manejala "matekinoloje atsopano"
Zonse
Zitseko za mtundu wina zimapangidwa kuchokera ku mbale zolimba (kapena kuphatikiza kwake): MDF, chipbordi kapena ma soss.
Zikondwerero zoterezi zimasiyana pakupanga kwa Tamblerate. Kumbuyo kwa geometry yawo komanso kulimba kumagwirizana ndi chitofu chokha. Mtumiki wa nyumba yachifumu ndi kufulumira kwa malupu sikunachitike: palibe zopanda pake m'manda, ndipo mbale sizoyipa. Chifukwa chake, zitseko zoterezi sizifunikira chimango champhamvu. Chitofu chimakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe ndi kuyimbira kuchokera ku mipiringidzo yoonda (ambiri opanga, 20mm). Mafakitale a Portidea, Puertascassalla, vicaima (Spain), komanso "ophatikizika" (Russia) amapanga zokongoletsera m'nkhalangomo ya nkhuni, chimodzimodzi ndi woweta. Kukweza kotereku kumagwira ntchitoyo, kuti ayankhule, kutetezedwa kwa kuzungulira. Kupatula apo, cholumikizira mapepala a veneer pamphepete "Pamwamba / Mapeto" ndi malo ofooka a Canvas: Nthawi zina amawonongeka ngakhale chifukwa cha zovuta zolimba.
A- Milan (ICM): TAMBRARD Web, yokhala ndi Vulyt Veneer (Bosca Arredi);
B- Moden Kooscenza Stanranea mndandanda: Matampur Canvas, omwe amakhala ndi mauna osokonezeka ndikukongoletsedwa ndi magalasi owoneka bwino (sjb)
Kuchokera ku chikondi cha zaluso
Tiyenera kuvomereza moona mtima: Tikasankha chitseko, tikuonetsetsa kuti ndizokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, komabe, choyamba, samalani ndi "deta yakunja". Zomwe zimakondweretsa diso limapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri: kapangidwe kake ndi zokumana nazo. Njira zazikulu zomalizira chinsalu chofewa, chokutidwa ndi mafilimu osiyanasiyana ndi veneer veneer.
Kugwira ntchito ndi veneer-yeniyeni za luso, ndipo ambiri mwa onse adakwanitsa m'masiku opanga ku Italiya ndi ambuye. Zitseko zambiri za seri ya ku Stual za ku Italy zimatengera njira zomaliza. Kusintha kamodzi kwa mitundu yonse ya ma sheet a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya misampha yosiyanasiyana, kukakamiza ndi mitundu ingako kumafuna mindandanda ingapo ina. Khomo ilipodi kuzungulira, ndipo wopanga aliyense kuti asakhale wakunja, amakakamizidwa kuti abwezeretse mtunduwo ndikuwonjezera mawonekedwe atsopano pakuwoneka zatsopano ndikulowetsa mawonekedwe aluso.
Chiwerengero cha Varnish pa zitseko za ku Italy lokhala ndi veneeer amatha kufikira khumi (zosenga zotere, ku Italy, mawu oti "100% ali Zouma kwathunthu ndikuuma ndipo timapera, ndipo kumalizako ndiko kupukutidwa kwa kalitali. Ponena za kusinthana, mitundu yachikhalidwe ya mitundu ya polyurethaity, nitroclluulosic, yotaya mpikisano (makamaka ku Europe) yokhala ndi UV yaubwenzi, opsa mtima a ultraviolet Speprum.
A-Agerge Gerffiti (Laura Meroni). Njira imapangidwa ndi miyala pagawo la (6mm) kuchokera pa pepala la Rosewood;
Bosca Arredi: Mtundu wa Tamburat Mtundu wa Zikwangwani ndi kudzazidwa ndi mapanelo ocheperako kuchokera ku ma emellamic array kukula kwa makulidwe 1cm (mgwirizano)
Laminate chitseko chikuyaka (kanema potengera pepala lopangidwa ndi mapepala opangidwa ndi zitsulo zopangidwa) zikufunikanso kwambiri. Jedello osati kokha mu mtengo wotsika mtengo, komanso kuti wogula angakhale wotsimikiza: Zikhulupiriro zomwe zopezeka sizili zimasiyana pamthunzi kuchokera ku holo yowonetsera. Kuphatikiza apo, osati popanda chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti Laminatine zinyezi zokhudzana ndi chinyezi komanso champhamvu kwambiri, komanso zolimba kuposa zomwe zimapanga Varneeers). Laminatinian hokiang Hoors "Optim" (Wogwiritsa ntchito Kanema waku Germany), "Sophia", "Sranennel Italy).
Zikadali zachilendo, komabe pali zikwangwani zomwe zili ndi mbadwo watsopano wokhazikitsidwa ndi nkhuni zokhala ndi nkhuni zokhala ndi chinthu chocheperako. Kukutidwa nthawi zambiri kumatchedwa chilengedwe, zimathandizanso kuti ndi zojambulazo, komanso zachilengedwe. Ili ndi mawonekedwe otchulidwa opanga nkhuni - ndi masomphenya ndikukhumudwitsa kusiyanitsa ndi wolanda ndizosatheka (ngakhale zitseko zotere sizikuwoneka bwino
Union Porde).
Zitseko zojambulidwa zimatha kudziwana ndi zachuma komanso kalasi "lotsatira" khomo ". Apa zambiri zimatengera ukadaulo, ngati penti ndi wopanga. Zitseko zotsika mtengo zokutidwa ndi utoto wa acrylic zoyera ndi imvi, khadi yosaka ndi Alavos, Jite, Matti-Ovi (Finland). Tsopano, mabizinesi ambiri aku Italiya ali ndi zitsamba zawo zapamwamba - ndi maulendo angapo ("okwera" okutidwa (flex, sgex, Italy) pazovuta zawo. Chingwe chofuna kuvala zovala nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mapepala a MDF, koma popempha mutha kupaka utoto ndi chinsalu, veneas, zotchinga (Wenieer) (Utre-Piu).
Mitundu ina yaku Italy ikhoza kugulidwa "pansi." Mwachitsanzo, otchedwa zitseko omwe amagulitsa nthawi zambiri amakhala omaliza osamaliza (zitseko zoterezi ndi ma ruble 70,000), omwe amapaka utoto pambuyo pa utoto wake, kuti akhale osadziwika kumbuyo kwawo. Ndikotheka kuvomereza ndi othandizira kujambula mtundu uliwonse malinga ndi ndulu ya ral. Monga lamulo, kuphedwa kwa dongosololi kudzayenera kudikirira pafupifupi miyezi itatu, koma ku Moscow mutha kugula kale zitseko zotere komanso kuchokera ku malo osungirako (mgwirizano).
Kodi amakonda chiyani?
Chilolezo chochepera pansi pakhomo, pakhomo lachikhalidwe kapena "guilotine", ndikuwonetsa ndi chisindikizo, ndipo zonse zimapangitsa chitseko chofananira, motero chimawonjezera katundu wake. Komabe, kufunitsitsa kukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri chipindacho nthawi zonse kumalowa mosagwirizana ndi kufunika kotsimikizira kuti mpweya wabwino wa chilengedwe. Zitseko zoyenerera zowongoka zimasokoneza mpweya pakati pa zipinda, popanda kuyenda kwa mpweya kwaulere kuti mpweya ubwerere. Njira zowongolera mpweya zimatha kuthandiza nthawi zonse. Vitoga nthawi zambiri pakhomo limayenera kutseguka.
Khomo monga chofanizira
Kwa njira yosakwanira yopachikika pakhomo masiku ano sawololedwa (nthawi zambiri zitseko zolowera m'nyumba zatsopano zimayikidwa). Pafupifupi zitseko zonse za opanga zikuluzikulu zimakhala ndi mabokosi ndi mabatani a telescopic, omwe amalola kuwonjezera kutalika (kuya) kwa bokosi 2,5-3cm. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa. Zovuta zomwe zimafunikira pamwambowu kuti khoma makulidwe amaposa 12 cm (m'lifupi bokosi nthawi zambiri limakhala 8-10 cm), muyenera kugula padera. Ambiri mwa apongozi ambiri omwe amalowetsedwa komanso ambiri amakhala ndi chidindo chokhazikitsidwa munjira yozungulira pabokosilo ndipo adafuna kufewetsa mulu wa bokosi la bokosilo ndikutseka mawonekedwe ake. (Cholinga chomaliza chidapangidwa kuti chizigwira ntchito ndi mitundu yosankhidwa yosungidwa mu mitundu ina.) Atalianian ndi Finnish Opanga Asanagulitse zogulitsa zawo Ikani chikhomo.
Bokosi lamakono limatha kupangidwa kuchokera pa pepala (lokhazikika) lamatabwa (Agoprofil, Barasofil, Ma Pierhe-Ptywood (Zitseko Zapamwamba za Ku FlyHar) . Mabokosi atsetse chitseko akupezeka, tsatanetsatane wa zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zili pamwambazi pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa sangweji. Zochita zotere zimakhala zolimba kugwada ndipo sizikhala zolimba.
Mtundu wapadera wa bokosi la khomo-aluminiyamu, lomwe pambuyo pa mafomu okhala ndi khoma la ndege (Barasasse, Gaofoli, a Lualdi, Italy). Chitseko ndi bokosi lofananalo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati "chinsinsi", ndi mawonekedwe owonda a aluminium nthawi zina amakhala chifukwa cha njirayo kuchokera pachipinda chimodzi, kuti, mwa kalembedwe kake, katswiri wina, komwe kukupezeka, Mwachitsanzo, Ar acc.
Phokoso la bokosi la chitseko chamakono nthawi zambiri limasowa (ngakhale mafakitale ambiri omwe amafunsira kasitomala angaphatikizepo). Dongosolo Latsopano "Tsitsani-Gullotine" ikhoza kusinthidwa ndi chinthu "chosasinthika". Ndi mbiri yooneka ngati aluminiyamu ndi chisindikizo cha mphira chonyamula masika mkati, chomwe chimakulitsidwa pomwe chitseko chimatsekedwa ndikuchotsedwa mukatseguka. Makampani amagulitsa zitseko zapamwamba kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, mgwirizano kapena isalon, Russia), pa chindapusa chowonjezera (pafupifupi ma ruble 2.5) amatha kupereka "Gulletink" khomo lililonse lolembetsedwa.
A- Iridio (Tiziaroruni) wokhala ndi bokosi la aluminium lojambulidwa ndi vuto la MDF (MDF) ndi Plane Wamtundu Wamtundu Wamkati ("Maphunziro);
B- oposa 14 (Signtanta): Bokosi lopaka la Oak, Bokosi Lopaka ndi Plasinds ("Mkati Mwatsopano")
Chilolezo
Oimira mafakitale ambiri (kuphatikizapo ku Italy, zitseko zapamwamba) kupereka chitsimikizo cha nthawi imodzi, ndipo nthawi zambiri pokhapokha mutakhazikitsa ambuye agoda. Nthawi yochepa kwambiri ya maudindo a chivomerezi, zingaoneke, zinthu zosavuta, "pomwe palibe chosweka," ogula. Komabe, palibe zifukwa zodera nkhawa: Amangoganiza kuti chaka chomaliza kuti chichitike momwe pachaka ndi chinsalu chokwanira chitaitani ndi chinyezi cha kutentha komanso chinyezi chobisika, kaya gulu limakhala cholimba, mu Dasask. Patatha chaka chimodzi, zinali zotheka kudziwa ngati kuwonongeka kwa zotsatira zolakwika kapena chilema chosatheka, pokhapokha atangopenda akatswiri (komanso kupendedwa kwambiri), zomwe wogulitsa sizikugwirizana ndi ndalama zake. Moyo weniweni wa zopangidwa ndi wopanga wamkulu umapitilira zaka 20.Mtengo wa zitseko wokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomaliza *
| Zinthu zomaliza | Dziko lopanga | Mtengo, ma ruble zikwimbiri. |
|---|---|---|
| Lainin | Ndeges | 4-7 |
| Watimayinso | 3.5-4.5 | |
| Zaya | 6-9.5 | |
| Penti | Ndeges | 2.5-4.5 |
| Watimayinso | 3-4.5 | |
| Zaya | 9-13. | |
| Kutseka | Ndeges | 6-10. |
| Chigawenga | 12-13. | |
| Zaya | 12-16 | |
| Eyagon | Zaya | 16-18. |
| * - Tebulo likuwonetsa mitengo ya zida: bokosi ndi nsalu yoyeza yosalala 2000800mm ndi malo okutira (pa khomo la mafakitale aku Italy, mtengowu umaphatikizapo loko, miyala) |
Okonza zikomo kwambiri kampani, isalon, "Academy wa mkati", a Arkedana ", a Ardoni," Conpermin "," za zakuthupi.