Zojambulajambula za zovala zomwe zili: mitundu ya machitidwe a mbiri, njira zopangira makondo, zida za kumaso, zinthu za kudzazidwa kwamkati.
Glaober walawi wazaka zitatu (Gulani, Galasi ya Matte)
Makabati awiri ofanana ndi ma fanacent owongoka bwino amapanga niche momwe moto umakhalira
Kulonjeza mwaluso mwaluso, lonjezo la dongosolo lokhazikika
Kumaso kwa glagle shade mu rama yopyapyala (inge)
Kukulunga Zitseko - Njira ina ya chipinda
Zovala zotsika mu mawonekedwe a minimalism
Zitseko zomata zimasintha malo
Zinthu zosungidwa zofunikira zimathetsa zovuta zawo tsiku ndi tsiku
Omangidwa mgalimoto ya orldrobecali gawo la chipinda chowoneka bwino
Mwamuna wopanda zovala zachipongwe ovuta kuchita
Wardle Coupe (ronicon)
Njira Yocheperako
Njira yosavuta - zovala kukhoma kupita kukhoma
Zinthu zambiri, malo abwino osungira iwo ayenera kulinganizidwa.
Nyumba yanyumba zitatu imapitilira ndi zotseguka komanso zotsekedwa. Chifukwa chake, kuchipinda chogona, malo osungira ndi malo ogwirira ntchito amakonzedwa m'chipinda chaching'ono kukula. Panali malo a TV
Nowa chitsulo chapulasitiki chapadera cha pulasitiki
Ngwazi yathu idawonekera pamsika waku Russia zopitilira zaka 10 zapitazo ndipo panthawiyi adachita kusintha kwenikweni. Amapitilizabe kukwaniritsa makoma a mipando kuchokera njira yake ndi okalamba. Imatembenuza niche kukhala makina osungiramo zinthu moyenera komanso amathandizira nthawi iliyonse malo osagwirizana.
Zotsatira za njira yothandiza ku bungwe la malo okhala masiku ano- "masiku ano" malinga ndi miyezo ya zovala, yomwe imatsegula chiyembekezo chathu chofuna kusintha. Zimakupatsani mwayi kuti muwongolere zovala ndi zinthu zapakhomo. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe opindulitsa, ndikosavuta kuphatikiza m'malo omwe seape nduna siyikukwanira, ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zithe kugunda ngodya, zotupa, makonde, malo ocheperako, malo opapatiza.
Monga aliyense wa "abale" ake, zovala zapamwamba zidapangidwa kuti zisunge zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosiyanasiyana. Koma zovala zapadera, ngati mukufuna, ndi mfundo zanu. Timawapanga.
Mukatsegula zitseko, malo owonjezera safunikira: Iwo ali mu ndege yomweyo ndikuyendetsa mbali zosiyanasiyana pa kalozera wapadera.
Clable imangofotokozedwa payekhapayekha, poganizira za chipinda chonse cha chipindacho, chomwe chimalola kugwiritsa ntchito malowa mpaka pazambiri.
M'matembenuzidwe omwe amapangidwa, makoma, amuna ndi akazi, chipinda chanyumba chimatha kukhala lothandiza.
Kudzaza kumasankha kasitomala yekha - kapena kuchokera ku ma module omalizidwa, kapena "pansi pa" amapanga apadera.
Mu kuwala
Omangidwa ndi kusokonekera
Coupe yoyamba idamangidwa ndikuwoneka Aistitarian kwambiri: zitseko ziwiri kapena zitatu zophimba khoma, makina oyenda. Coumer Conperter konkriti idawonekera pamsika waku Russia.Kwinakwake kuchokera pakati pa 90s. Xxv. Gawo latsopano la chitukuko chake lidayamba - kusintha kwa kapangidwe kake komangidwa mu mipando yonse.
Masiku ano amatha kusokonekera, zomwe zimatanthawuza kuti nduna. Asitikali, omwe amamangidwa nthawi zambiri amachitidwa monga makabati othawa kwathunthu: ndi makoma am'mbuyo ndi mbali, padenga, pansi ndi pansi. Zopatulitsa zopepuka "5050" kapena, kapena, monga momwe amaitanidwira, kuchokera mbali ya zinthu zina, mwachitsanzo, ngati zovala zam'manja ndizakudya (palibe padenga) . Sankhani chilichonse, koma kumbukirani: Mtundu womanga mtengo umakhudza mtengo.
Komabe, nthawi zina ndibwino kuti musapulumutse. Chifukwa chake, kukhalapo pansi pa pansi kumatsimikizira kutsimikizira kuti matsogoleriwo, ndipo khoma lakumbuyo limapanga zovala zolimba. Zowona, pamene khopeyo imaphatikizidwa mu niche ya yaying'ono, komwe misewu yake imayenda, zinthu zomwe sizinayikidwe. Ngati pansi pa chipindacho ndi osagwirizana, gulu lopapatiza limayikidwa pansi pa chitsogozo, ndipo mawonekedwe a zitseko amasinthidwa ndi chithunzi chapadera. Mukamapanga zopangidwa ndi omangidwa, opanga nthawi zambiri amakana kuteteza mashelufu kuti asapweteke mwayi wamagetsi wamagetsi omwe angabisike.
The Coupe to Resord imakwaniritsa zopempha za ogwiritsa ntchito ndipo malo ake amagwiritsa ntchito bwino malo omwe amaphatikiza. Koma ngati bajeti ili ndi malire ndipo koyamba pazinthu zonse, muyenera kuthana ndi vuto losungirako, mutha kusankha njira yabwino pakati pa zigamba: "Zakudya za Alum", "Orma" Zaka ", Plasion "," ronicon "," shatch "," shattura-mipando "(yonse- Rught), BRW (Poland - Belarus) Idr. Oyang'anira amakhala ndi miyeso yosiyanasiyana komanso yokhazikika (nthawi zambiri yovala zovala zotsika mtengo) ndikupangidwa ndi zida zotsika mtengo, koma zabwino. Kupanga makabati otere kumaperekedwa mumtsinje, madongosolo amachitika mkati mwa sabata, ndipo chifukwa cha kusinthika kosavuta, mutha kusonkhanitsa nokha.
Kachitidwe kudzera m'maso kwa munthu wotchinga
Mapangidwe a zovala iliyonse ndiyilesi. Kuphatikiza pa chimango (ngati nduna ndiyofunika mosiyana) pali zitseko zamagetsi, maondo (maonera) ndi kudzaza kwamkati. Chinthu chachikulu mu mgwirizano uno ndiye chitseko: iwo ndi mwinjiro wa ofukula komanso opingasa - ndi kudzazidwa kwake.
Mbiri - zigawo zikuluzikulu za odumphadumpha. Khorizonutul imalumikizidwa ndikugudubuza. Mbiri yopumira nthawi zambiri imakhala yovuta ndipo imalowetsa chogwirizira, ngakhale ngati mungafune, chomalizacho sichikuchotsedwera. Kuchokera pazinthu zomwe mapangidwe ake ndi mawonekedwe awo amatengera machitidwe onse komanso opanga. Ntchito yayikulu ya mbiri ndikupatsa Khomo ikutha kuunikira.
Zina mwa machitidwe Akuluwa, mitundu iwiri yotsatirayi ikhoza kusiyanitsidwa: kuchokera ku chitsulo chochepa chochepa chochepa komanso zilumiya. Makina achitsulo amatulutsa makampani monga Stanley, simine, mosiyanasiyana (Russia), kuwongolera (Fratmal), Ramtrack (Canada).
Chimodzi mwazachimodzi ndi Stanley. Siwokwera kwambiri komanso apamwamba kwambiri, koma amachepetsa kukula kwa zitseko, ndipo tchipisi ndi 8-millime timakhala oyenera kudzazidwa nawo. Mkuluyo wovomerezeka wa Canvas - 912m, ndi kutalika ndi 2420mm. Makabati oyenerera a izi kuposa zokwanira. Ndi chibwibwi chachikulu, mbiri ya dongosolo lino kusowa kuuma komwe kumapatula kuwonongeka kwa chitseko. Indeso, indepa-Eng, Ramtrack, mumapeza masamba a mafashoni ocheperako mpaka 2750m ndi mpaka 1100m yayikulu, ndi kudzazidwa kwa 10mm.
Ngati ntchito yopanga ndi yovuta, mwina siyikuphatikizidwa popanda kachitidwe kakang'ono kwambiri kwa aluminium. Amakhala ndi katundu wapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa chake, mutha kupanga okwera kwambiri, musadzichepetse posankha zinthu ndikuphatikiza modekha, perekani zongopeka za chivomerezi cha kuwononga chitseko cha ku Valvase. Kuyika mu chimango kumatha kukhala kolimba ndipo kumakhala ndi zidutswa zingapo zomwe zidakonzedwa molunjika kapena molunjika, ndipo makondo a kumaso ndi mizere yolunjika komanso yopindika imadutsa magawo osiyanasiyana. Makamaka zolimba za canvas.
Mwachitsanzo, akatswiri aposachedwa a Mr. Zitseko (Russia) zopangidwa pamaziko a "magawo" obadwa kumene a zitseko zotsekera xl, kulola kupanga makabati okhala ndi 30002860mm (zitseko zotere zimasinthidwa pamalopo).
Kukula kwa khomo xl sikunathe. Aluminium Ramplus ramplus (Germany) amakulolani kuti muwonetse zitseko ndi kutalika kwa 5000mm! Koma pali ma 1.5 okwera mtengo. Mwa opanga aluminiyamu madongosolo omwe amadziwika mu msika waku Russia uyenera kutchulidwa mosavutax, "fungo", "zojambulajambula," pezani "(Russia, Roler.
Komabe, makampani omwe amasanja makina achitsulo amagwira ntchito pamavuto ndi makonzedwe a zinthu zawo. Jauu lero ndikupanga zinthuzo motalika chakumapeto kwa chitseko mothandizidwa ndi ma ramtrack a h-owoneka bwino, ndikupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana ndikusankha njira.
Gawo laling'onolo ndi mbiri kuchokera ku MDF yayikulu, yokonzedwa ndi veneer (lumi, Russia). Assum ndi nyumba yoyang'anizana ndi mbiri kuchokera ku mndandanda. Lumi wapanga dongosolo lake la mbiri kuchokera ku matabwa kuchokera ku mapangidwe a hydrothermalmal, chifukwa cha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru za geometry ndipo ndioyenera mabotolo okwera mtengo. Ubwino wa mbiri yayikulu ili mu mphamvu zokongoletsera bwino. Kupatula apo, amatha kupatsa pafupifupi mawonekedwe, ngakhale pa zojambulajambula za kasitomala. Pankhaniyi, mapangidwe a mafayilo onse kuchokera ku MDF komanso kuchokera pagululo amakupatsani mwayi wopanga sash wamtali mpaka 3030mm ndi 1200mm m'lifupi.
Sinthani kapena osakonza?
Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa afunsa funso: Kodi nkofunika kuphimbidwa chovala chapansi pakhoma? Malinga ndi akatswiri, sikofunikira, koma makamaka. Izi zimachitika pambuyo pa zovala zikaikidwe kale ndipo zidasagwirizana. Kukonzekera mu mfundo ziwiri kapena zitatu kumapereka mphamvu, motero kumawonjezera kudalirika kwa kapangidwe kake.
"Pansi pa sitimayo"
Zitseko za uchiyazi zimatsikira modekha, mosavuta komanso mwakachetechete, monga bwato loyenda pamadzi. Sizinali mwangozi kotero kuti malo oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mawu okongola a "ntchito". Imatha kusapereka si onse, koma okhawokha, makamaka aluminium ali ndi chipembedzo (France), rumyi, rumi, omwe odzigudubuza amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wamkulu ndipo amakhala ndi mpira. Omwe afuule okwera kwambiri a alumu amatha okutidwa ndi teflon ndipo ali ndi akasupe am'mapapo (masika odzaza), omwe amayenda osalala komanso chete. Pa Khomo losonkhanitsidwa, siliwoneka kuchokera mkati, kapena kunja ndikofunikira kwambiri pamene eni malo ogulitsira mbale kapena mabuku, omwe amawonekera.
Njira zitatu zogwirizanitsa zitseko zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi migodi. Awiri oyamba ali pachiyanjano ndi chithandizo chomwe chili ndi njanji yotsika - mtundu wachuma kwambiri (komanso wofala kwambiri) umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe otsekedwa. Mlandu wamadzi umakwera odzigudubuza odzigudubuza zitsulo kapena magetsi a pulasitiki (Stanley, Mr. Dootor, Rapims, Stuphelo). The minus ndi fumbi ndi zinyalala zomwe zimatsekedwa. Pankhani ya nkhaniyo, ogudubuza sakuyenda ndi poyambira, koma ndi kutanthauza za kabuku (makabati a mndandanda wa roler Eluluu, komanso lumi, ndi lumi). Wodzigudulirayo ali ndi malawi apadera omwe amayambitsa njanji pamtundu wapansi poyendetsa ndikuletsa chitseko. Kapangidwe kameneka kovuta kumateteza kalozera. Buku lapamwamba limapereka chitseko chowonjezera. Mkati mwa odzigudubuza nthawi zambiri amaika mabulosi m'malo mwa odzigudubuza apamwamba. Amakhulupirira kuti maburashi amasangalatsa ngakhale ofewetsa komanso chete, koma avala mwachangu komanso ayenera kusinthidwa.
Ubwino waukulu wa njira yoyimitsidwa ndi osapezeka kwa owongolera apansi, koma ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira kutsatana ndi mikhalidwe ina yamitundu inayake (kukhazikika kwa chimango). Patsabola wina umafunika mtengo wapadera wa aluminium. Mukakonza chisilings, malangizowo amakhazikitsidwa mwachindunji ndi denga. Ziribe kanthu momwe kalimbikitsidwe kamuya, komwe sikuwolokedwa ndi kafukufukuyu, ndi m'lifupi mwake, akatswiri a Spe, Akatswiri Omwe Amayesedwa Kuyikapa muyeso pansi pa mtundu wa chipindacho, ndi poyambira pomwe chitseko cha chitseko chimabwera.
Makampani ochepa kwambiri amatulutsa coupe okhala ndi dongosolo lomwe lili ndi kuyimitsidwa kwapamwamba (alfa, eclum, lumi, Russia).
Kumatamandira
Kutulutsa Kwapamwamba: Zambiri zosokoneza komanso zodula
Pakupanga gawo losaoneka la majeremusi, mashelufu, mabokosi, komanso kuti mudzaze malowa, zinthu zazikuluzikulu masiku ano ndi chiplodi (8 mpaka2mm). Masodzi ali ndi makulidwe ang'onoang'ono (8-10mm) kuposa zinthu zotsekedwa ndi kudzaza kwamkati. Khoma lakumbuyo ndi lowonda kuposa mbali, makulidwe omwe amasiyanasiyana, kutengera kapangidwe ka nduna (pafupifupi 25-27mm).
Zinthu zamkati mwa operewera (mashelufu, mashelufu, mabotolo) amachitika makamaka ndi zipters (ku Rushtar), ku Groman), Italy) ndi Palet ya utoto wapadera womwe umakupatsani mwayi wopeza ndi nduna za nduna. Mitundu ya Algorror Imkati imakhala ndi veneer yachilengedwe.
Mukamalamula zovala, tikukulangizani kuti mumve chidwi ndi mashelufu ndi kumaso. Kutseka kwa riboni ya m'mphepete (PVC, ABS) sikungokhala ndi mbali yakutsogolo, komanso kudzera mumphepete, ndikuteteza ku zipya zokwera, ngakhale chikho Gulu la E0 ndilobwino zachilengedwe). Izi ndizofunikira 16371-93 "mipando".
Zolemba ndi kumapako kumaso zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zokhudzana ndi nkhuni zopatsa thanzi (beach, phulusa, mtengo wofiira, Jbrane, WHEBRE.). Munthawi yotsiriza, opanga chipinda cha nduna, monga eclum, gwiritsani ntchito veneer osati mwachilengedwe, komanso wofupika, mzere wabwino (mzere) ukufanana ndi magawo amkati, zitseko, mipando ya nduna. Ma price a aluminium mu ukadaulo womwe amakonda kwambiri zamakampani aku Italiya, kalembedwe ka Astek, ecsulum, Mr. Zitseko zomwe zimasonkhanitsa.
Maluso okwera mtengo kuchokera ku aluminium adakumana ndi zonyansa: Mitundu ya Cognac ("ya mkuwa") idr "idr. "Glaser" (Russia) imapereka malembawo, kuyika pansi pa mawonekedwe a mtengo (zokutira zotere ndimphamvu kuposa momwe zidalili).
Makina osokoneza bongo ndi zitsulo sizikuyang'ana kumbuyo malinga ndi kutsata (utoto), unakhala pansi pa mtengo wokutidwa ndi veneer.
Zinthu zina pakhomo Cave-MDF. Lasinthidwa, chifukwa chake, sulo limapezeka ndi mlembi. MDF ndi yolimba komanso yosangalatsa kuposa chipboard, imadziwika ndi malo osalala kwambiri kuti filimuyo siyenera kukhala yolimba mtima - imatha kupaka utoto uliwonse.
Ngakhale chovala chosavuta kwambiri cha mahatchi chimatha kusintha malo aliwonse, ndipo m'chipinda chaching'ono ndikofunikira. Zachidziwikire, gulu lagalasi lidzakulitsa mtengo wagalasi lowomba liziwonjezera mtengo wa khomo limodzi pafupifupi 1500 Rubles. Aesley atatu awo?
Kukongoletsa mkatikati mwa chipinda chojambulidwa ndi kalilole: Satin, utoto, ndi zotsatira za zotchinga .D.
Magawo amakono a alerserrobes, ngati galasi, yokutidwa ndi njira yosinthira ndi filimu yapadera yopereka chitetezo.
Zokhumba-contpe yopangidwa kuti musunge mabuku, mbale, baubles, galasi lowoneka bwino. Magalasi owoneka bwino a tracelucent mat (ndi sandbulasting kapena osakhazikika), ndi mawonekedwe kapena kuyika ndi galasi lojambulidwa. Mutha kukongoletsa zitseko ndi galasi lolemba zaluso. Komabe, izi zimapangitsa kuti zovala zanu zikhale zodula bwino.
Kumayambiriro, nthawi ya kumaso kwa makope enieni pachimake: Maina owala amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu.
Chithunzi: "Glaser"
Ndikubwera kwa zitseko zotsekera mu makabati, funso lotseka kwawo ndilothandiza. Makina ogwiritsira ntchito dongosolo amakupatsani mwayi kukhazikitsa maloko akukatola. Kugwiritsa ntchito loko imodzi kumapangitsa kuti athetse zitseko ziwiri. Choko ndikusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Lowani mkati
Kuchokera mu mutu wa magwiridwe antchito a ku Untilitaria, odulidwa pang'onopang'ono adasandulika chinthu chopanga chomwe chimayambitsa malo amodzi. Nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri amalamulidwa mu kovuta ndi mipando yonse yonse, mwachitsanzo, eclum, Mr. Zitseko, lumi ndi mipando ina mipando kuti iyike. Banja, kuthekera kwa coupe mnyumbamo sikutha, zitseko zamkati (Mr. Zitseko) zikuwonekera, pomwe lingaliro la zitseko zimaphatikizidwa pamalire onse.Zitseko zomata - stroc stroke mu chitukuko chamakono ndi cholingana cha mitundu yambiri. Iyo Mwachidziwikire, Mutha kusunga chilichonse: Kavala zachuma, zovala, gulu lankhondo lazigambole mu nazale,
Kumbuyo kwa zitseko zozungulira ndikosavuta kubisa chivundikiro cha TV, malo a nyimbo, kompyuta, yofiyira komanso kama wosinthika wosinthika.
Zotsatira za dongosolo la mbiri ndi zodzaza ndi mtengo wa chitseko
| Malaya | Mtengo, pakani. | |
|---|---|---|
| Dongosolo lachitsulo | Dongosolo la aluminium | |
| Chitseko chagalasi | 3200-55000 | 5780-7150 |
| Khomo lagalasi lagalasi | 4080-6450 | 610-8000 |
| Khomo kuchokera ku chipboard | 3230-5780 | 5440-7500 |
| Chitseko chasiliva | 4100-6460 | 6120-7500 |
| Chitseko chamkuwa kapena chojambula cha graphite | 4450-7140. | 7800-9180 |
| Khomo lagalasi la utoto | 5100-7800 | 11200-12500. |
Zoterezi zoterezi
M'madera olimbitsa amakono, chidwi ndi "chithunzithunzi" chofewa, mizere yosalala ndi kusintha, makoma ozungulira adadziwika kale. Koma mkati mwa mitundu ya mitundu yotsindika, timafunikira magawo olingana ndi aledring. Kuti zitseko za makabati kapena magawo sadzatha "kuchokera pachithunzi chonse, adayamba kuwapangitsa kuti awele. Radius Wirices Ecrulum, lumi, alpha adasintha lingaliro la zinthu za mipando. Masiku ano, mutha kusankha pakati pa geometry recticularry ndi malo osalala kapena kuti akonde kuphatikiza kwa onse awiri. Ecalum imapereka makomo pafupifupi radius iliyonse, kuyambira 960mm.Mwachidziwikire kuti chilichonse chotere, ngati zitseko zilizonse zoyambirira, zingakhudze mtengo wa nduna yanu. Koma ndizovuta bwanji kusiya mipando, mzere womwe umafanana ndi kuyikamo ma porquet pansi kapena "funde" lamiyendo, kuchokera pakupereka njira yochepetsera .
Makina onse oyenda a radius okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwapamwamba, ndipo ndi njira ina yosiyana ndi zitseko zowongoka. Zovalazo ziyenera kukwera mozungulira kuzungulira. Chifukwa chake, mawilo awiri omwe ali pafupi ndi pakatikati pa arc, ndiye kuti, mkati mwa njanji, njira imodzi imapita, ndipo mawilo omwe akuchita nawo kunja ndi ina. Pankhaniyi, gudumu lirilonse limabala, ndipo poyenda limodzi lopindika, zimakhala ndi cholumikizira chozungulira, chomwe chimatsimikizira kudziyimira pawokha, chomwe chimayang'anira chenicheni.
Iye yekha wotsogolera
Zowonjezera zopanga bwino zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mukonzekere nthawi yake yamkati kuti nthawi zonse, kufalitsa zitseko, mudzakhala ndi chisangalalo chopanga dongosolo. Chinthu chachikulu ndikupereka bwino ntchitoyo. Komabe, opanga mipando ya mipando ndi zowonjezera zimapereka mwayi wosankha modekha zinthu, zomwe ambiri sakayikira. Kuphatikiza pa mashelufu ndi mabokosi kuchokera ku chipboard ndi pulasitiki (yokhazikika komanso yovomerezeka), m'malo otchedwa ma cell opangidwa ndi chitsulo, ndi zokutira za vinyl. Ndizosangalatsa komanso kusiyanasiyana kwawo, ndipo zimakonda kufalitsa mpweya mu chipinda, komanso mwachidule zomwe zili zonsezo.
Konzani malo othandizira ndikusintha mapangidwe monga "carousell", zovala zam'madzi zokwera pamwamba pa nduna yapamwamba, mabulosi, komanso ma turbistas a Kusintha ndi kuwunikira.
Kudzazidwa kwamkati kwa ma coupe kumapangidwa mwanzeru kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, kutengera malo omwe chipinda chake chimayima ndi zomwe zidzasungidwa mmenemu.
Kusintha kwachuma kwambiri ndikofunikira. Zonse zomwe zimayenda, zimazungulira, komanso zodzipangira zokha, ziwonjezetsetsekeratu. Mwachitsanzo, gawo limodzi laling'ono laling'ono limawononga ma ruble 4,000. Zachidziwikire, popanda zida zam'manja, mutha kuchita mashelufu chifukwa chosunga zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kawirikawiri, pansipa pamsonkhano wachitsulo kuti mukweze mapewa ake wamba .Dem. Pali njira zambiri, chinthu chachikulu ndikupeza mwayi kwaulere.
"Zolemba zakufa", ndiye kuti, malo ovuta-mikono, sayenera kukhala m'chipinda chanu. Mabokosi oyenerera - amafunikira kuwonjezera kwathunthu. Kukonzekera kubera zovala pa "pansi" - kuwerengetsa mtunda pakati pawo kuti ndi osachepera 900mm. Nthawi yomweyo, ndodo yotsika imakhazikika motere kuti muike nsapato pansipa. Mafuta a nsapato amapezeka pamtunda wa 200mm pansi, ndipo mtunda pakati pa ashelufu ndikupachikidwa kuti apangitse 1500mm, mwina zovala zimakhudza nsapato. Zachidziwikire, akatswiri amakakamizidwa kudziwa zonsezi, koma muyenera kulingalira bwino zomwe mukufuna.
Cifukwa ca chovala, chomangiriridwa chosungira zovala, muyezo wofunikira kwambiri ndi kuya mwa mkati mwa kufunika koyika mapewa, 570-600mm. Ndikwabwino kuchoka pakati pa zitseko ndi zovala pang'ono ". Ngati zikuyenera kusungitsa zinthu za ubweya wa dysg, 50mm yowonjezera.
Udindo woterewu ndiwofunikira, apo ayi, poyenda phula, ubweya udzakwezedwa ndikusokoneza kutsika.
Zowonjezera za makina oyenda ndizomwe zimayamwa zakuya zamkati za nduna ziyenera kuwonjezeredwanso 100mm. Makanema akuzama a Wardleolor atlecle ayenera kukhala 700mm.
Ngati kuzama koyenera sikotheka, mwachitsanzo, mu coridor kwambiri, bala lopachikidwa pamtanda (imodzi kapena zingapo) liyenera kuyikidwa kufanana kwa zitseko, koma perpericelarly.
Funso Lofunika Kwambiri
Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida ndi zodzaza mkati, ndizosatheka kudziwa mtengo wa "mita yoyenda", monga nthawi zambiri amafunsira makasitomala. Mitengo imatha kusiyanasiyana kawiri ndikusiyana mu ruble 9-39 zikwi. Avot akuti ndi ziti zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa chinthu chomalizidwa, ndizotheka: Awa ndi machitidwe a mbiri, zida, zokhala ndi zojambula zake.Chifukwa chake, womangidwa bwino womangidwa bwino wokhala ndi zitseko ziwiri (25001400600mm) adzakhala ndi ma ruble a ma ruble 7500., Khoma limodzi (8800) Makampani azomwezi ndi gulu limodzi ndi chitseko chimodzi cha ma galasi, motero, 7800 ndi ma ruble 12,600, 8500 ndi 1300.
Chifukwa chake mutha kupeza yankho losafunikira ku funso lanu lofunika kwambiri pokhapokha mutakhazikitsa zovala.
Mtengo wofanana, pakani., Chipinda chokhacho chokwanira chachiwiri
| M'lifupi, M. | Kuphedwa Khomo | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kapu kumbuyo | Kaliwo | |||
| Wofanana | Wampatu | Wofanana | Wampatu | |
| chimodzi | 9542. | 11293. | 13938. | 15672. |
| 1,1 | 9680. | 11431. | 14076. | 15810. |
| 1,2 | 11135. | 12886. | 14212. | 159446. |
| 1,3 | 11273. | 13020. | 14350. | 1608. |
| 1,4. | 11409. | 13156. | 14486. | 16220. |
| 1.5 | 14175. | 15929. | 16225. | 17925. |
| 1,6 | 14323. | 16067. | 16363. | 18063. |
Okonza zikomo gulu la Mr. Zitseko, eclum, komotor, lumonda, ismicon, "ma aldo", "Alpha", "Aldo", "