Chalet ku Madzi

Chingalawa ndi malo onse a 240 m2 mu polyana polyana ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu: nyumba ziwiri za nyumba ya monolithic zimasandulika kukhala mawindo akuluakulu.

Pafupi ndi Mtima ali ndi kuchepa kwa pansi. Gawolo, m'mphepete mwakemwe imabwereka ma enlines a assol alumali, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mpando wachilendo.

M'dera lodyeramo kuchokera mbali ziwiri, zitseko zowoneka bwino zomwe mungayendetse monyamula, zili pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Chipinda chodyera chimalumikizananso ndi khitchini kudzera pakhomo lomwe limapangidwa khoma

Malo odyera amaonetsa mtsinje wamadzi wopangidwa ndi anthu komanso mtsinje, womwe umayenda mamita angapo kuchokera mnyumbamo

Malo oyatsira moto amapangidwa ndi njerwa yokhazikika, ngakhale kuti ululu uwu umawala kuposa kutentha

Mu khitchini yaying'ono, mutha kuchoka ku malo odyera, kuchokera kumalo odyera, komanso kupita ku msewu kudzera pa khomo loyera, lomwe limapita panjira yanyumba

Mipando yamatabwa - yopanda tanthauzo ya mkati mwa zipinda zonse

Masitepe omwe abwera kuchokera pachipinda chapansi amangiridwira thunthu la mtengo kupanga ngati axis yayikulu. Kumphepete kwa siteji kumakomedwa mu mbiya, ndi zina, kumalumikizidwa kukhoma. Imatha mu masitepe a Marichi, popanga Kosir

Kuchokera ogona m'chipindacho ali ndi khonde laling'ono

Mu trim, bafa imagwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe - amapezeka ndi pansi ndi gawo la makoma, komanso matanthwe, mawonekedwe ake ovala amafanana ndi sandstone. Ceramic Shell ndi Frame-Bowl, momwe galasi lithe, pitilizani mutuwo

Mukalowa m'munsi mwapakati, pomwe kumaliza kwathunthu kumapangidwa ndi mitengo, ndizovuta kulingalira kuti kwathuko ndi konkriti yolimbikitsidwa. M'dera lino, ana ndi apadera komanso eni athunthu. Mabedi awiri akuyang'ana ndi zikopa ndi mafinya - njira yabwino kwambiri yofunsira za Amwenye ndi apaulendo

Dongosolo la pansi

Dongosolo Lapansi

Malo ofiira a polyana-okongola a okonda skiing. Amanenedwa kuti ngati mubwera kuno kamodzi, ndiye kuti mukufuna kubwereranso mobwerezabwereza. Chifukwa chake zidachitika ndi ngwazi za m'mbiri yamasiku ano, anones banja.

Chikhumbo chobwera ku Polyana Red Polyana nthawi yaying'ono atangopatsidwa, zidakhala zolimba kwambiri kotero kuti okwatirana adasankha kugula malo apa ndi kumanga nyumba ya dziko.

Kuti mumve bwino za moyo m'mapiri, adatenga nawo mbali kumanga nyumba yosemedwa. Komabe, pamafunika kamangidwe kake kuti akhale ndi umunthu wowala. Omanga Yusovsky, pomwe adalemba thandizo, adapanga njira yomwe anali ndi chidwi ndi eni mtsogolo. Analamula ntchito ya nyumbayo, mawonekedwe ake omwe amafanana ndi kupanga chikalata chopanga, koma ndi kusiyana kwakukulu: makoma amasandutsidwa pazenera lalikulu lomwe limatsekedwa m'matumbo amitengo yayikulu. Inde, ndipo malowo chifukwa cha lingaliro ili ngati ngati wokonzedwa mwachilengedwe pawokha. Ku Gawo Lakale Logulitsa, mitengo yayikulu ikukula - Korona wawo wofalitsa wakhala chophimba chilichonse, chomwe chimabisa chinsinsi chotsika kumbuyo kwa makhoma owoneka bwino, chifukwa cha kuwawa.

Kupangidwa ndi anthu

Chimodzi mwazabwino za gawo la mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa mtsinje wa masika, womwe umapatsa malowo ndi madzi. Adauzira wopanga mapulani pa chilengedwe cha nthawi yamadzi owoneka bwino. Komanso, chifukwa cha kukhalapo pabedi lachilengedwe, kunalibe kuyesetsa kowonjezera pazinthu zotsika ndi zochitika zina. Mtsinjewo unapanga damu laling'ono, ndipo pansi pa mitsinje yosiyanasiyana. Maulendo omwe adachotsedwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'mphepete mwa nyanjazo zidaperekedwa mothandizidwa ndi miyala yayikulu komanso miyala yokulungira kwambiri kuchokera kumabanki ozungulira kuti abwerere sing'anga yachilengedwe.

Ndili ndi lingaliro ...

Chiwembuchi chili pa suni yaphiri. Mbali yakumpotoyi ndi malo otsetsereka a phiri la Akisashi, ndipo pakati pa kubzala, kutembenukira kuchigwa. Malo opangira nyumbayo amasankhidwa kumene malo otsetsereka amakhala odekha. Nyumba imodzi yomanga "yolumikizidwa" kumalo otsetsereka a phirilo. Makoma a Advel akuyang'ana chigwacho chidayamba kukhala ndi mawindo akuluakulu, omwe amapereka lingaliro lokongola. Ndekha adapeza kuchuluka kwa nyumbayo, komanso zida zachilengedwe mu zokongoletsera zakunja - nkhuni ndi zamtchire, zimathandizira kuyanjana mwamphamvu zomanga ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Chimango cha Universal

Pansi pa nyumbayo ndi malo olimbikitsira a koronolithic, makulidwe a 400mm. Kusankha kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha dothi lopanda kanthu. Chitofu chimakhala pamtengo ndi pilo la mchenga wokhala ndi makulidwe ofanananso 400mm. Kupukutira zakumbuyo zopingasa pamaziko amagwiritsidwa ntchito zigawo ziwiri za madzi.

Kusaka nyumbayo kumaphatikiza maluso a monolithic ndi kupangidwa. Ntchito yomanga imakhala ndi makhoma awiri ogontha, omwe amodzi amagwera kumapiri pafupifupi mpaka kutalika konse kwa chipinda chapansi. Khoma ili limapangidwa ndi konkriti yolimbitsa mtima. Makulidwe ake ndi 300mm, omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufunika koletsa nthaka. Kuti muwonjezere kapangidwe ka khomalo, olimbikitsidwa ndi aningriti a konkriti amapangidwa pakhoma, kukulitsa kukhazikika kwake. Izi zimachokera mkati mwa gawo limodzi. Khoma lachiwiri logombelo ndi kokha 1/3 konkriti yolimbikitsira, 2/3 yotsala imapangidwa ndi zongoyerekeza za Ceramite. Pamodzi ndi ziwalo za monolithikic za makoma, zipilala zolimbikitsidwa zimapezeka m'makona a nyumbayo ndi kulowera mbali zazikulu. Izi zidapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi lingaliro la wopanga mapuloto - sinthani makhoma awiri pazenera. Zinthu zokhala ndi zigawo zolimba za makoma a pansi yoyamba ndipo magawo amkati anali ngati ma cellnite-konkriti.

Wokomedwa m'khothi la dothi limatetezedwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zakunja zakunja (hydroze). Pofuna kuti mulumikizane kwambiri ndi zinthu zosafunikira, khomalo linakonzedwanso, ndikugwirizanitsa pansi. Kupukutira kwa makutu akunja omwe amasankha membala (70mm), chifukwa sichimamwa madzi. Kumbuyo kuyenera kukhala khoma la njerwa, cholinga chachikulu cha komwe ndikutchinjiriza kutchinjiriza pakuwonongeka panthaka. Khoma la konkriti kumodzi ndi "Pie" yomweyo, kupatula kusanjikiza madzi. Kukongoletsa kwake kwakunja kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito miyala yamiyala yochitidwa. Magawo a makoma a pansi oyamba, ochulukirapo kuchokera ku mabatani a dongo, ali ndi vuto la zoolol atchera "(zachitsekeredwe, Denmark) Kutchinga kumatetezedwa ndi wosanjikiza wa bomba. Kunja kwa makoma kumakutidwa ndi bolodi yamatabwa. Mpweya wabwino wa mpweya wabwino (20mmm) unasiyidwa pakati pa kumaliza ndi wosanjikiza wa miphepo.

Makoma ena awiri a nyumbayo siali ngati zenera lalikulu. Kuyambira pomwe pokonza windows yamatabwa yokhala ndi malo owoneka bwino, nthawi zonse pamakhala chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa chinyezi, kutentha kwa kutentha ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe, ndiye kuti mazenera okhazikika amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa mavuto . Chifukwa chakuti mafelemuwa amakongoletsedwa motsatana ndi mipiringidzo yayikulu, choyamba, chimaliziro, ndipo chaching'ono, chimakhala chomanga nyumbayo, ndipo gawo la makhoma limasewera galasi.

Padenga lodalirika

Kukula pakati pa maziko ndi pansi zoyambirira ndi ma conrete olimbikitsidwa (150mm), omwe amakhalanso konkriti yotsimikizika (400200mm) yolumikiza magawo a kapangidwe kake. Chilichonse chimawerengedwa m'njira yoti malo ophatikizikawo amaposa malo pansi, chifukwa cha komwe kuli madera omangirira pakhoma limodzi. Pansi pa chipinda chapamwamba chili ndi chipinda chimodzi chokha. Palinso konkriti yolimbikitsira yotsimikizika.

Denga lokhala ndi thukuta lalikulu, monga kuti likhale padenga la chikalatacho, chomwe chimalimbikitsidwa ndi rafter chomwe chimatha kuwononga chipale chofewa. Maofesi a mitengo yamtengo wapatali 360140mm kunyamula matabwa a mitengo (180120mm), olimbikitsidwa ndi mabodi okhazikika (200mmm). Zotsatira zake, kutalika konse kwa rafter ndi 380mm. Dengali limakhala lothiridwa ndi ubweya wam'mimba (170mm), yomwe mbali ya malo amkati imatetezedwa ndi wosanjikiza wa mafilimu. Pamaso pamutuwo umayika wosanjikiza wa mphepo. Maziko a pansi padenga ndi plywood plywood (8mm), atayika pa bar ya cranial (30mm). Pakati pa denga lake ndi zotumphukira zimasiya kusiyana kwa mpweya (30mm). Kupukutira zodetsa - tamemen tile Katepal (Finland).

Osayiwala za chitonthozo

Kupita kunyumba kuchokera ku khoma la ogontha pakati pa chipinda cha bouler, padenga la komwe ndi kupitirira kwa denga la nyumbayo. Svelang Svez adakula kotero kuti amapangira chinsalu pamwamba papulatifomu ya garaja, adapanga bungwe pafupi ndi nyumba. Chifukwa cha kutentha ndi madzi otentha, boileit-boaleit ogwiritsira ntchito mafuta amadzimadzi, viessmann (Germany) imaphatikizidwa. Wojambula wa diesel nawonso amapezeka pano, monga momwe amapangira magetsi m'malo ogulitsira mphamvu zamagetsi.

Popeza malo akulu a malo a malo okhalamo amakhala ndi mawindo, kenako masitima amathirira pansi kuti atenthe pansi, poyamba, osawoneka, ndipo, amaletsa magalasi othamanga, komanso Kupezeka kwa kukonzekera kumapangidwa chifukwa chotsatira "kuyimitsa" mpweya wozizira mozungulira galasi. Kulumbira pansi pansi, m'bafa zonse ndi bafa - bafa pansi pamadzi. A Au la chipinda chapamwamba amaikidwa ma radiamu a aluminiyamu. Gwero lomwe limadyetsa nyumbayo ndi madzi abwino kwambiri ndi masika, omwe ndi 100m kuchokera pamalowo. Kuchokera kwa Iye, mapaipiwa amaikidwapo madzi ndi thumba lodzaza, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo pampuyo amaperekedwa kumadzi opezeka pamadzi.

Kukonzekera yankho

Mu chapansi pa nyumbayo, malo pagulu amakonzedwa, kuphatikizapo chipinda chodyeramo komanso kukhitchini. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zosimba ndi bafa. Lalikulu lalikulu limakhala holo yolowera ndi holo. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti malinga ndi dongosolo loyamba, malo ogulitsira pagulu adathetsedwa ngati studio yopanda pake popanda gawo la mkati. Komabe, eni ake ankakonda kupatukana zakudya, kulekanitsa ndi chipinda chodyera ndi holo yokhala ndi magawo, chifukwa chake kukhulupirika kwa malo amodzi kudzawala ndi mpweya kunasweka. Chifukwa cha magawano awa, kukula kwa gawo la chisangalalo kunachepa ndipo kunapeza mawonekedwe apamwamba.

Pansi yoyamba, chipinda cha eni ake ndi ana awiri. Zomwe mukukonzekera pano ndizachipinda chilichonse chochezera pali malo osiyana san, kuti mungopezeka kuchokera ku nyumbazo, koma osati kuchokera kumbali ya holoyo. Ngati alendo amaima mnyumbamo, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi pa bafa pansi. Mosamala, m'chipinda chaching'onocho, chomwe chimakonda masewera a ana ndi alendo.

Mwala, mtengo, pulasitala

Mapangidwe a zomwe amathandizira amapambana lingaliro la mgwirizano ndi zachilengedwe. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zinthu zachilengedwe zokhazo zinasankha kumaliza: nkhuni, mwala, mwala wamtchire, pulasitala. Mtundu waukulu wa makoma ndi denga ndi loyera, yokutidwa ndi dzitchi yanyumba ya m'mudzimo. Gawo la exotic limapanga zokutira panja m'chipinda chodyeramo, chomwe chimachokera pansi. Zipinda zokhalamo - Parquet Board Grace "lotupa loak".

Zachidziwikire, likulu la malo oyimilira ndi poyatsira moto. Masamba ake, opangidwa ndi zingwe zazikuluzikulu zamiyala yamtchire, imafanana ndi madola akale, omwe amabweretsa kwa mkati-wakale.

Mwa njira, malo oyatsira moto mnyumba ndi atatu. Cholinga china chimapezeka kuchipinda cha eni ake, ndipo m'modzi - m'chipinda cham'munsi. Amakhala wina ndi mnzake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chubu wamba wamba ndi njira zitatu. Moto mu malo oyatsira moto - mtundu wa Cassette. Eni ake amawotcha mawonekedwe amoto ali ndi mawonekedwe othandiza kwambiri, "otukuka": 'alumali pamoto kuchokera pachingwe cholimba cha marble a manth, komanso atakhala ndi chipongwe. Komabe, m'chibwibwi choyatsira moto mu mawonekedwe a uvuni wambiri utoto umatibwezeranso ku chingalawa.

Mitengo imayenda

Chidwi chinacho ndi masitepe awiri apadera. M'modzi mwa iwo akupita kuchokera pachipinda chapansi amangirizidwa mozungulira thunthu lalikulu la mtengo womwe umakhala ngati axis yayikulu. Masitepe akuluakulu a mitengo ya Vintage Envelopu. Magawo odetsedwa amaphatikizidwa munkhonga lamatabwa, ndi ena okhudzidwa ndi khoma. Masitepe akutha ndi Marichi yaying'ono yachilumbukidwe, popanga zomwe, limodzi ndi kutonthoza masitepe, kukhazikika kwamatabwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Masitepe awa ndi oyamba kuona alendo, monga momwe ziliri moyang'anizana ndi khomo lakumaso.

Masitepe achiwiri, omwe amatsogolera ku chipinda chapamwamba, malinga ndi mapulani amafanana ndi masitepe apansi. Kuchokera kuti oyang'anira ake ndi opangidwa ndi zokolola ziwiri zokololedwa, zopezeka chifukwa cha kufupitsika kwa mtengo umodzi.

Kuwerengera kwakukulu kwa mtengo wake * Kupanga nyumbayo ndi malo onse a 240 m2 ofanana ndi omwe aperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, pakani.	Mtengo, pakani.
Ntchito Zakhazikitsidwa
Chitukuko ndi zinyalala	230 m3	700.	161,000
Chida cha mchenga, zinyalala	83 m3	220.	18 260.
Chipangizo cha Plates Oyambitsa Konkriti Yolimbikitsidwa	82 m3	2900.	237 88 800.
Zopingasa zopingasa komanso zofananira	210 m2	170.	700 700.
Dump Reflvations	200 m3.	520.	104,000
Ntchito Zina	-	-	90 300.
Zonse	647060.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Konkriti	82 m3	3100.	254 200.
Mwala wosweka mwala, mchenga	83 m3	1100.	91 300.
Hydrosteclozol, tuminguous mastic	210 m2	-	18 900.
Zitchi, zopanga ziphato ndi zina	konza	-	700 700.
Zonse	400100.
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga
Ntchito yokonzekera, kukhazikitsa nkhalango	konza	-	19 600.
Chipangizo cha makoma olimbikitsidwa, mizati	20 m3	2800.	56,000
Kukhazikitsa kwa Zomanga Zazitsulo	konza	-	34 300.
Kugona kwa makoma a kunja ndi magawo kuchokera kumabada	28 M3.	950.	26 600.
Kukwera khoma	19 m3	990.	18 810.
Chipangizo cha pansi paolithic	61 m3	2900.	176 900.
Kusonkhanitsa zinthu zogona ndi chida	270 m2	880.	237 600.
Kupatula kwa makoma, ochulukitsa ndi zokutira	630 m2	70.	44 100.
Hydro, Chida cha Vorizolaty	630 m2	fifite	3100.
Chipangizo cholumikizira	270 m2	350.	94 500.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Dothi	konza	-	20 400.
Ma eaves ovala, svezov	30 m2	390.	1100.
Kudzaza zotseguka ndi makosi	90 m2.	-	121 800.
Makampani okhala ndi nduna, makonde	konza	-	70 600.
Ntchito Zina	konza	-	5000.
Zonse	10152110
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Block kuchokera ku konkriti yam'manja	28 M3.	2100.	88 800.
Njerwa yomanga ya cera	Zidutswa 8,000.	6700.	53 600.
Makoma One	7 m3	1490.	10 430.
Konkriti	20 m3	3100.	62,000
Kubwereka kwa chitsulo, chitsulo cha steel	konza	-	255,000
Sawn matabwa	15 m3	4500.	67 500.
Paro-, mphepo-, mafilimu a hydraulic	630 m2	-	220.
Kukutira	630 m2	-	70 600.
Plywood Wopanda Madzi	270 m2	200.	54,000
Matanthwe ang'onoang'ono, zigawo (Finland)	270 m2	-	90 800.
Makina oyambira (chubu, kufuula, bondo, ma curts)	konza	-	14 200.
Zenera lamatabwa ndi galasi	90 m2.	-	705 600.
Zipangizo Zina	konza	-	45,000
Zonse	1280230.
Makina Opanga
Kukhazikitsa kwa Dongosolo Lamadzi	konza	-	60 400.
Chida chamoto (ndi zinthu)	3 seti.	-	890 000
Ntchito yamagetsi komanso yambiri	konza	-	340,000
Zonse			190 400.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Mankhwala othandizira zinyalala	konza	-	89,000
Awiri-Alendo Awiri pa Viessmann Mafuta Amadzimadzi	konza	-	56,000
Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi	konza	-	490,000
Zonse	635000
Kumaliza ntchito
Nkhope zoyang'anizana ndi mapepala a pulasitala, ma board	konza	-	201 600.
Kugona Parquet Board	160 m2.	430.	68 800.
Kutaika matayala pansi ndi makoma	konza	-	140 500.
Zovala, zouma ukalipentala, pulasitala ndi ntchito yopaka utoto	konza	-	1 019 100.
Zonse	1430000.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Parquet Board, matayala a cerec, mabulosi, pulasitala, masitepe, zinthu zokongoletsera, ma varnish, zosakaniza zina.	konza	-	2 090 000
Zonse	2090000.
* - Kuwerengera kunachitika pamlingo womanga wa mafinya omanga ku Moscow osawerengera ma coe