Kanyumba kwa masiku 5

Tekinoloje yomanga kanyumba kamalimwe idapangidwa kuchokera ku Meyi mpaka Seputembala, kuchokera pamwambo.

Mukatsitsa, zida zonse zolimbikitsira zidakulungidwa mu ma net

Maziko a Mindari amadalira ma Concentha; pansi pawo ndi pilo lamchenga

Msonkhano wa makoma adayamba ndi makola awiri owombera, omwe amalumikizidwa kwambiri pamakona okhala ndi misomali yamphamvu

Kukhumba kwa makoma: M'milid wa khoma lakunja kudutsa mzere umodzi, poyambira adapangidwa pomwe matabwa amkati adasonkhanitsidwa. Khoma lamkati la khoma lamkati limangogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Bruis zakunja. Zikatero, mabatani omwe amakhala ndi misomali

Korona adaphatikizidwa ndi misomali ya 6200m, adayendetsedwa 1,5m iliyonse

Nayiyo yoyendetsedwa inali yovuta mu nkhosa ya 20-25mm pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chapadera "cha dobochnik"

Lamulo lamphamvu limathandizira kusunga bar pamalo ofunikira

Manja pansi opangidwa kuchokera ku bar ya 155cm, itsegulidwe pamaziko (a). Pamwamba pa lag mu 40cm, zowongolera zidayikidwa m'mphepete, ndipo pakati pawo, - kudula kudula (b)

Zipangizo zomanga zidaperekedwa kwa msonkhano wamanja

Kumapeto, mipiringidzo inali ndi zitsanzo zowongoka mu kotala, yomwe idaphimba kumapeto kwa bar yopanda fumbi

Kutalika kwa makoma kudaposa 1.5m, masitepe opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zopitilira muyeso kenako kukhazikitsa kunachitika

Makoma a pansi lachiwiri adakololedwa kuchokera ku ma module. Chimango chawo chamatabwa chimakutidwa ndi mbali zakunja ndi zopingasa, ndi mkati

Chikopa chophatikizidwa pamwamba pa yoyamba, yotulutsidwa ndi 4mmm yofiirira

Mbali yomweyo ndi matabwa imapangitsa kuti pansi zonse zikhale za zinthu zina.

Kotero kuti mafupa a chipinda chachiwiri sichitsekedwa, adawonongeka ndi hemp, kenako ndikukutidwa mkati ndi kunja ndi mikwingwirima yamatabwa

Windows chimango komanso zitseko zidakwera makoma owombera pansi poyambira omwe amadziwika kuti akutsika, omwe amapewa kutsekera kwawo komwe sikungatheke. Sichoncho cholinga cha mafelemu adasiya ndalama zolipirira ndi kutalika kwa 5cm

Mawindo owoneka bwino a nyumba yomangidwayo adayamba kuchokera pazenera loyambira pa chishango

Gulu lamatabwa la matabwa okhala ndi gawo lapakati la kukweza pansi lachiwiri

Kuti apange pansi malo oyamba kuti athe kuwongolera, adagogoda theka losungunuka ndi makulidwe a 22mm. Izi ndizokwanira, kupatsidwa gawo lomwe limachitika pafupipafupi, lomwe lili pafupifupi 40cm

Zowonera zazing'ono zomwe zimatsalira pakati pa zikopa zapamwamba zokutidwa ndi zingwe zapadera

Zovala zapansi pakhomo zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, kapangidwe kotere ndibwino kusinthitsa kusinthasintha kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi cha nyumba zamalimwe. Khomo loyamba la pansi loyamba likudzaza mipando ya mipando, khomo ndi lodzaza ndi plywood

Kuchokera mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumba yonse mbali zonse zopingasa ndi zopingasa zidatsekedwa ndi mitengo yamatabwa

Mozungulira masitepe pansi yachiwiri kuti itetezeke, kukhazikika, kapangidwe kazinthu zojambulajambula ndi zipilala zowerengera zimapangidwa pafakitale. Momwemonso, kumangirira khonde la pansi loyamba ndi khonde lachiwiri

Chipinda chilichonse cha magazini yathu lidzauzidwa za nyumba yomanga nyumbayo. Nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri timapita kunyumba za nyengo yokhazikika kapena yotchedwa nyengo, momwe simungakhale omasuka kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira, komanso nthawi ndi nthawi amapezeka nthawi yozizira. Lero tikambirana za chilimwe Dacha, chopangidwa kuti chizigwira ntchito kuyambira Meyi mpaka Seputembara.

Mawu oti "kanyumba" anthu amadziwa njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena amangoganizira za nyumba yachifumu (kamodzi munyumba ya mzindawo yatsekedwa, kotero) mdziko lomwe silosiyana ndi Dacha) silosiyana ndi njerwa kapena mwala wolimbikitsa " . Koma sitingathe kulakwitsa, ngati tikunena kuti ambiri ambiri amamvetsetsa kupatsa kochepa komanso kofanana ndi nyumba yamatabwa. Aliyense ali ndi chipinda chosiyana, motero, anthu am'banja samasokoneza wina ndi mnzake kuchita chikondi kapena kusangalala ndi mtendere. Nyumbayo ili ndi mitengo. Kupatula apo, mtengowo mwachilengedwe, Eco ndi nthawi yayitali amasemphana ndi munthu. Yves nthawi yomweyo siokwera mtengo kwambiri, ngakhale osakhala omanga.

Monga nyumba yosankha

Si chinsinsi chomwe chofala kwambiri pakupanga ma dacs m'zaka makumi angapo zapitazo apeza zisindikizo zosiyanasiyana pa coss - kuchokera ku moss ndi machesi ku Jussi ku Jussi. Mbali ikukwanira zokwanira, zamaukadaulo, ndi nyumba zimapangidwa mwachangu komanso. Koma amadzitsogolera yekha m'nyumba yomwe idamangidwa kale, ndizosadabwitsa, kotero kuti zimangotuluka, zidasokonezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nyumba zodulira . Inde, ndipo mawonekedwe a makhoma osapumira okhala ndi comproser kutuluka kuchokera ku seams sikusiyana pakalipano. Amayenera kuwapeza, zomwe mwachilengedwe zimatanthawuza ndalama zina. Koma mutha kuyambitsa kumaliza kumapeto kwa Re-shrinkage.

Ogwiritsa ntchito ena osakanizidwa, komanso kukula kwa kuchuluka kwa dziko, kuphatikiza dziko, ntchito kumafuna kuti njira ya ukadaulo ikhale yopanga njira yopangira nyumba zamatabwa. Zotsatira zake zimayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zotchedwa garzzle yokhala ndi "poyambira". Ndiosavuta kutsika kutalika ndipo sikunakhomedwe (kapangidwe kake kamakhala kolimba). Kuphatikiza apo, maonekedwe a makhoma amakhala okongola kwambiri. Komabe, izi zawonekera pang'ono pamakampani ambiri. Kuchepetsa kwa Idoni mu kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe zimachitika mwachindunji pamalo omangawo, adaganiza zosinthira njira yayikulu kuti ikhale yotentha komanso yowuma, yomwe imalola kuti ndalama zonse zizikhala ndi nyengo. Bungwe la "Msonkhano Amatchedwa nyumba zokonzedwako, ndiye kuti, nyumba zopangidwa m'mafakitale ndi okonzeka kukhazikitsa. Tidachita chidwi ndi malingaliro athunthu ndikuganiza zopeza ndikufotokozera zomangazo.

Mwa njira, imodzi mwazomwe zimadziwika kumapeto kwa Novembala adaganiza zokhala nyumba yatsopano pamalopo, adasankha kampaniyo iye ("ukadaulo") ndi ntchitoyi (ya Dubrava "), talumikizana ndi ndalama Zake . Nyumbayo ndi muyeso weniweni: kukula kwa 66m ndi kutalika kwa pansi. Pansi pansi popangidwa ndi matabwa obisika, pamwamba-chishango-chishango. Kapangidwe kolonjezedwa ... m'masiku asanu okha!

Ndinkakonda kusankha. Zomwe tawona patsamba la "msonkhano" m'dziko la dziko lonselo pafupi ndi chigawo cha Fryazevo (Moscow Dera), ndipo amaperekedwa mwachidwi kwa owerenga athu.

Ubwino ndi Cons Matanda

Zida zachikhalidwe-zachikhalidwe za makoma a nyumba zotsika kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi malo ake osokoneza bongo. Mwachitsanzo, khoma la bar yamatabwa yokhala ndi 10cm ili ndi zofananira zomwezi, ngati khoma la njerwa ndi makulidwe a 30cm (nthawi yozizira, koma nthawi yotentha mutha kukhala). Mtengowo umakonzedwa bwino, wopanda zovuta, umalumikizidwa ndi misomali, zisungunuki za izi .p. Makoma a nyumbayo ndi okhwima kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi thupi laling'ono, lomwe, limapangitsa kuti lizigwiritsa ntchito molimbika, motero, komanso mtundu wotsika mtengo. Isay Wamkati ndi Wood ali ndi mpweya wabwino ndi nthunzi yokhazikika, yomwe imapereka malo abwino okhala.

Komabe, nkhuni ili ndi zovuta. Choyamba, amayaka. Zotsatira zake, ziyenera kuyang'ana mnyumba yowonjezera chitetezo chamoto, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zoperekera zapadera kuti muwonjezere moto. Kachiwiri, imakhudzidwa bowa, mabakiteriya, nkhungu. Chifukwa chake, nkhuni iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi nyimbo zapadera ndipo, koposa zonse, pamtanda, nthawi yonseyi nthawi yosungirako kale. Choyipa china cha kusokonekera kwa chipikacho ndi makoma okhazikika mchaka choyamba pambuyo pomanga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi kumapeto komaliza kwa makoma iyenera kutsekedwa.

Kupereka zida

Patatha sabata limodzi lomaliza la mgwirizano wa dziko la dzikolo, ma trailer awiri olemera adalowa, pomwe panali zofunikira pomanga, kuchokera ku zida za maziko a chitsulo chodetsa. Kutsitsa kunachitika pamanja ndipo kunangokhala pafupifupi 8h. Pambuyo pake, madeji anayi a rineti adakula pamalopo ndi gawo loyandikana nalo. Kuphatikiza pa zomangira, m'modzi mwa omasulirawo adagona mu diassembd State, zokutira zowoneka bwino ndi 2.54m, zomwe zidapangidwa kuti malo ogona (mapangidwewo ndi 35 mpaka 3 sekondi, wotenthetsedwa ndi wolumikizira wamagetsi). Pamapeto pa ntchitoyo, iyenera kuti isatulutsidwe ndi kunyamula chinthu chotsatira, kapena kusiya eni ake, malinga ndi ndalama zotsalazo, pafupifupi ma ruble 4,000. (Mtengo wa mabanja atsopano - zikwi 12,000.). Koma popeza chiwembucho chinali nyumba yakale yokhala ndi chitofu chachitsulo, chomwe omanga omangawo adazindikiridwa kukhala abwino kwa malo okhala, wotumizidwa ku Trailer kubwerera.

Kupanga kwa bar

1- Pamapeto pake;

2- lalitali kwambiri;

3,4-Central Proove pansi pa Speidale

(3- kumtunda kwa bar; 4- pansi);

5- Pamaso Otsika;

Gwero la anthu 6 lokhala pansi pansi pa chikhomo chisindikizo;

7- imathandizira pansi pa chisindikizo cha chingwe;

8- "Misozi"

Mazuko

Pankhaniyi, malembedwe oyambira adasankhidwa (njirayi nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa nyumba zokhotakhota, mipiringidzo, chimango ndi chishango). Maziko amtunduwu ndi 1.5-2 nthawi zotsika mtengo kuposa nthiti (potengera ndalama zantchito ndi kumwa kwa zinthu). Mtengo wa malo opangira 1m2 omanga nyumba pafupifupi 200 pulip.

Pansi pa maziko aliwonse, zolimbitsa thupi zimakumbamo, pomwe pilo lamchenga linali lolemera kwa 10 cm ndikugwedezeka. Nditalumikizidwanso kuchuluka kwa mapilo onse (adapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma conner) konkriti (40405cm) adayikidwa pa iwo. Kenako, kuchokera ku mabulosi a konkriti (202040cm) adayika mizati yokhala ndi mtanda wa 4020cm wokhala ndi kutalika kochepa kwambiri kwa nthaka 40cm (pafupifupi makulidwe a chipale chofewa). Mizati yotere imakhazikitsidwa m'makona, m'malo olumikizana ndi makoma, pansi pa makoma, pamakhala makoma, othandizira ndi mfundo zina zongoyang'ana katundu. Mtunda pakati pa mizati ndi 1.5 m (ngati mtengo wake umapitilira 2-2.5 m, bala lidzadyetsedwa). Kotero kuti m'makoma a nyumbayo sanalowe chinyontho chonyansa, mitengo ya ziphuphuzi zidayikidwa pamizapato m'magawo awiri.

Chinyezi cha nkhuni ndi shrinkage

Nthawi zambiri, nyumba yopuma kapena yosagwedezeka ipemphedwa kuti apange chinyezi chachilengedwe ku mtengo. Mosakayikira kuphatikiza kwa zinthuzi ndi kochepa: kumawononga 2-2.5 nthawi zotsika mtengo kuposa zouma mufakitale mpaka chinyezi cha 12%.

Chinyontho chopangidwa ndi mtengowo chimatsimikizika ndi mawu awiriwo: chinyezi chaulere ndikugwirizanitsidwa. Kukhazikika kwa chinyezi kwaulere ndikuti kuuma kwa mtengowo kukusintha ndikuwonjezeka kwake, mphamvu sizisintha. Chinyezi chaulere chimatulutsa mosavuta mosavuta, ndikukwanira kukumbukira momwe mtengowo umanyowa mvula imazirara m'maola ochepa chabe. Ndi chinyezi chophatikizidwa, zonse ndi mwamtheradi. Kuchulukitsa mphamvu yamatanda. Chinyozo cham'madzi chimatuluka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ndikuwuma mtengowo mosiyanasiyana, zingakhale zofunikira kwa zaka zingapo. Chinthu chachikulu cha Asymal ndikusinthasintha magazi ake, kuchuluka kwa nkhuni kumachepetsedwa, ndiko kuti, nthawi yotsiriza imachitika. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula kwa ma dermastist kumatengera kuwongolera kwa nkhuni, kudutsa ulusiwu kumakhala pafupifupi nthawi khumi. Zotsatira za chimango chokhala ndi 2,5-3m pachaka ndi theka zimatha kukhazikika pafupifupi 10 cm. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kuchepa kwa kukula kwa mpweya wokulirapo kumathandizira kuti baryo ikhale yokakamizika ndi yomanga pomanga.

Mfundo imodzi yofunika. Chinyontho chokhudzana ndi chinyezi chimatuluka mosagwirizana. Choyamba, chimasiya zigawo zakunja ndipo pokhapokha ngati njira yowuma ndi yowuma imachepetsa mobwerezabwereza. Kusasinthika kwa chinyezi kumabweretsa kupezeka kwa kupsinjika kwamkati-kutambasula malo ndikugwetsa mkati mwanu komwe kumakhala ming'alu.

Makoma

Makomawo adazisonkhanitsa kuti asamwe chopanda pake osati mapangidwe wamba wamba. Ndili ndi gawo la 9595m, lili ndi loko la labyrinth "la labyrinth" ndi chisindikizo awiri. Malinga ndi olemba chitukuko, maubwino akuluakulu apangidwewo ndi odalirika odalirika pakati pawo komanso kulimba kwambiri. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi ziwiri. Groove Woyamba Kutalika ndi Spikel Syverlenasinal itaikidwa mmenemo kumtunda kwa bar ndi poyankha poyambira pansi pa ulesi. Chiwirichi chimapangidwa ndi othandizira a bafuta awiri, okhazikika mu mafunde atali akutalimira pa kunsi kwa bar. Mbali yapamwamba yake, zingwezi zimapangidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri ndikulimbikira mawebusayiti (ndi Chamfring) pansi pa nkhaniyo.

Msonkhano wa makoma adayamba ndi mzere wowerengeka. Winis wosankhidwa bwino mu ngodya adaphatikizidwa ndi misomali. Korona onse pambuyo potsatira adalimbikira ndi ofukula 6200mmm ndi chitsiriziro chachitsulo. Amayendetsedwa mu bar 1,5m. Osangothamangitsidwa, koma kugwedeza (kugwiritsa ntchito "dobochnik" pofika 20-25mm, chifukwa chake omwe "sanali awiri, koma kamodzi korona atatu. Ntchito iwiri imakopera: Choyamba, amasokoneza kupotoza kwa mipiringidzo pakuyanika, kachiwiri, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wochepetsera shrings pansi. Manja a maukwati adapangidwa kuti azizungulira. M'makona a mipiringidzo, pambuyo pa chimodzi, anali ndi zitsanzo motalika, idaphimba malekezero a bar, adalumikizana ndi zomwe zidali. Kwamphamvu kwambiri, mafuta awa adakokedwa ndi misomali ndikudula (kupezeka kwa zingwe "kumafanana ndi zomangira zodzikuza).

Nthawi yomweyo ndi makoma akunja anasonkhanitsa mkati. Mawonekedwe awo omwe ali ndi chakunja anachitika. Corown wosweka adapangidwa mzere umodzi (m'malo mwake mu mipiringidzo, mfuti idapangidwa pafakitale), yomwe idawomba matabwa amkati. Mzere wotsatira wa khoma lamkati udangoyikiridwa ku khoma la kunja. Zikatero, mipiringidzo imakhazikika ndi misomali (kupweteka kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi). Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti zotsatira zake zinali makoma abwinobwino, chifukwa chiri chomwe sichimafuna kumaliza kumaliza.

Msonkhanowu unapitilizidwa mpaka omanga kuti akule, ataimirira padziko lapansi. Kutalika kwa makoma kudafika pamlingo umodzi, adayamba kukhazikitsa pansi pansi.

Pangani kutengera

Ntchito yomanga nyumba yanyumba paukadaulo wamakampani mwina ndi mawu wamba a zonse zomwe mungapeze potsatsa. Zikumveka zoyesa. Ndizongozindikira zonse izi zikuyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri.

Choyamba, chifukwa kapangidwe ka matabwa obisika, ndipo chifukwa chake, kapangidwe ka linga ndi ukadaulo wa msonkhano wawo m'makampani osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana. Komabe, mapangidwe ake a pansi, akunjenjemera, madenga, osatchula mawindo, zitseko ndi makulidwe amadziwika. Ivo zonsezi zomwe mukuyenera kuzisamalira nokha. Kupanda kutero, mikangano ndi kampani popereka kunyumba kuti asapewe.

Kachiwiri, lingaliro la "mpiru" lili ndi yake. Milandu yowopsa imatanthawuza nyumbayo, kukonzanso kunja komanso mkati, ndi magetsi othamanga, kutentha, madzi ndi madalitso ena achitukuko. Milandu yotereyi ndi yosowa chifukwa mtengo womanga umakhala wokwera kwambiri komanso wosawoneka bwino kwa makasitomala. Ambiri mwa makampani ambiri adzakupatsani bokosi lopangidwa ndi nyumba zokonzeka, okhala ndi makoma olonjezedwa, pansi, madenga, mazenera ndi zitseko. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri kuchokera pa khomo lolowera idzaperekedwa, mwachilengedwe, ngati mtengo wa khomo ndi kuyika pakhomo kumaphatikizidwa. Koma kuchuluka kwathunthu kudzakhala koyenera. Mafunso omaliza maliziro, komanso kukonza nyumba ndi "chitukuko cha chitukuko", muyenera kuthana ndi kampani yomweyo, koma mothandizidwa ndi mgwirizano wowonjezera.

Pansi

Pansi Lags kutengera ndi mizere yokhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku bar yokhala ndi gawo la 155cm. Pamwamba pa lag mu 40cm, zowongolera zidayikidwa m'mphepete, mawonekedwe ofanana ndi zilembo "t". Amapangidwa ndi gulu lodula la 102.5 masentimita, komwe mipiringidzo 34cm siyimitsidwa kuchokera pansi kuchokera mbali zonse ziwiri. Morpos pakati pamagetsi kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa zipinda zamtsogolo kuti korona wakuda adachotsa gawo la matraberial 44cm. Zotsatira zake zinali famu yolimba yolimba. Zigawo za zipinda za 16 mm zidalowetsedwa pakati pa zowongolera za "matumba", atapeza pansi. Zinthu zake zonse zoyang'anizana ndi nthaka pansi pa nyumbayo zidathandizidwa kale ndi zonyowa zonyowa. Pofuna kuti musamatope pansi (mumsewu, chisanu, ndiye kuti thaw), adasankha kudikirira mpaka kumapeto kwa nyumbayo. Pambuyo pake, matumba "apansi pa malo opangira adayikapo (polystyrene chithombo), kukwera mabotolo osenda) zokwanira).

Pokweza malo opangira, adapitilirabe khoma losalala. Mnyamata wawo atafika pachiwonetsero chovuta, masitepe angapo adapangidwa ndi zida zowetera kenako ndikukhazikitsa zidachitika nawo, kulolera ku nkhalango za m'nkhalango.

Kuwongolera

Kukula kwa malo oyamba ndi yachiwiri ndi chishango chodzitchinjiriza. Zinthu zawo zamagetsi zili kumapeto kwa ma lagi (magawo owerengera 155cm), omwe ali mu zowonjezera pafupifupi 40 cm. Kuchokera pansi mpaka ma lagi patsamba lachiwiri la malita a 16mm, limapanga denga. VOTCHCHYCHI Kuchokera pa Kukula kwa Pansi yachiwiri yodutsa koyamba ndi yofiyira "kuchotsera polyethylene yokhala ndi ma polyethylene, yoyikidwa mu ma porses pakati pa ma lagi. Zikopa za pansi zimangoyikidwa pamakoma ndipo zinawagwirizanitsa ndi misomali. Patali panjira yotsikirako idagwiritsidwa ntchito bolodi yopukutira ndi ma 21m, ndikupanga pansi.

Pansi pa chipinda chachiwiri

Makoma a pansi lachiwiri amasonkhana kuchokera ku ma module a Palnel. Maziko amapangitsira chimango kuchokera ku bar ndi gawo la 44cm mu gawo pakati pa nthiti zopinga 40cm. Idzakutidwa ndi Garbodi yoyang'ana molunjika, m'lifupi mwakemwe muli m'lifupi mwake matabwa (chifukwa cha khoma la chipinda chachiwiri, kunja kofanana ndi makoma oyambira). Mbali za mbali zimayandikana ndi chimango (chofananira "chofananira" chamtundu wa 4mm), pamwamba pomwe zingwe zimakhomera kukhonjedwa, zofanana ndi zakunja. Ma module amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake mu njira zitatu: pamakona, mothandizidwa ndi mitengo yamitengo yamitengo yamiyala, yolumikizidwa kudzera mumitengo yamatabwa kapena mwachindunji. Nthawi zonse, mapangidwe amalumikizidwa ndi misomali yodula. Kuchotsa madzi amvula akuyenda m'makoma a pansi chachiwiri, kuchokera kumakoma a brusal kwa oyamba, m'mabala a ma module a matenel, ma grades opangidwa ndi chitsulo chankhondo.

Katundu Wachiwiri Wopanda Chitetezo:

1-chimango kuchokera ku bar 44cm chokhazikitsidwa mu 40 cm;

2- Kukumba kwakunja, chingwe chopingasa;

Zi- ntsiku "sk, 4mm;

4- Dongosolo (Bars 24cm ndi mafayilo 40cm);

5 - Kupuma kwamkati - vertical chingwe

Njira zolumikizira zikopa zolumikizira:

Mpaka cholumikizira;

B - mwachindunji

(M'mitundu yonse, zishango zimakhazikika ndi misomali yokhala ndi kudula)

Zolumikiza ma module a Panel (1I2) ya pansi lachiwiri m'makona a nyumbayo, zinthu zitatu zapadera (3) ndi misozi yodula (4) idagwiritsidwa ntchito

Kapangidwe kanu

Pambuyo pokweza denga la padenga, malo opangira maboti ayamba. Ma mucose ndi mbali yakumbuyo ya nyumbayo idakhazikitsidwa kuti ikhale yopanda malire, yokutidwa kunja ndi kuwomba (m'mabala awo, omwe amapaka zitsulo zodyetsa madzi). Polenga mapangidwe a rafter, matabwa a paini amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtanda wa 102cm, womwe unagwera ku malo ochulukirapo ochulukirapo owombera ndi phokoso la skate. Pamwamba pa khwangwala, kuduladula kwa bolodi yodulidwayo idayikidwa pamwamba pa bolodi yodula, kenako mbale ya madenga ankhondo, okhala ndi nthiti za trapezoidal m'mphepete (pakukhazikitsa, ma sheet amapendekeka ndi nthiti izi) . Ma eaves a kuderalo ndi ziwonetsero zoukira zidayikidwa ndi Garboard.

Kukongoletsa kunja ndi mkati

Choyamba, zenera loyatsidwa ndi makomo. Patsamba loyamba lokhazikitsidwa ndi kukula kwa 102118cm ndi chingwe chimodzi pansi pa chilala cha kawiri (galasi limapezeka mbali zonse za chimango), pazomwe zimafanana, koma zowoneka bwino. Iwo ndi ena omwe amaperekedwa ndi mitengo yamatanda. Pambuyo pake, chimango chinali chodetsedwa (galasi lazenera lidasokonekera pasadakhale kukula kwa fakitaleyo). Zoyenda pakhomo zimakonda kupezeka pagome-woyamba kukula 90210cm, ndikudzaza ndi chishango cha mipando, pa lachiwiri, 80199CM, ndi kudzaza plywood. Mafe a Windows ndi Dowmes ndi zitseko zoyambirira zimayikidwa pa zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizopanga zotsika, tiakupsa "ndi misomali, yomwe imapewa misomali pachiwopsezo cha Shrinkage kunyumba. Mipata yolipidwa idasiyidwa pazolinga zomwezi pa mafelemu, mtengo womwe unali pafupifupi 5 cm.

Onse ofukula ndi opingasa onse pa woyamba ndipo pansi wachiwiri adakongoletsedwa ndi mitengo yamatabwa. Mofananamo, pali ngodya zakunja za nyumbayo zidathandizidwa.

Kukweza pansi lachiwiri, ziwalo zochokera ku chomera zimatola masitepe opangira matabwa okhala ndi positi yapakati. Imakhala ndi zitsulo ziwiri zazing'ono zowongoka ndi zikuluzikulu zam'manja. Masitepe ena adamangidwa asanalowe mnyumbamo, gawo ziwiri. Pamwamba pamadalitsike pakhoma, kutsikira kwa matayala a konkriti, ofanana ndi maziko omwe adayikidwa pansi pa mizata.

Apa, mwina, zonse za kapangidwe ka nyumba yomwe yafotokozedwayo. "Wofatsa" osati okwera mtengo kwambiri - ma ruble 220,000. Iye anali atayikidwa pa nthawi. Pa tsiku lachisanu, burgedier adapereka makiyi omwe adalandira, ndipo adasaina chochita kuvomerezedwa.

Tidakuwuzani momwe nyumba yadzikoli idamangirira kutembenukira, pachitsanzo cha kampani imodzi yokha. Komabe, zinalipo kale kuti nyumbayo imawoneka ngati nyumba yotereyi imawoneka kuchokera ku bar ya kutembenukira, "wopanga" ali ndi wake, munthu payekha. Kutalika kwa zomangamanga tidzakambirana m'chipinda chotsatira. Ndiye kuti, kupitiliza kuyenera kukhala ...

Kuwerengera kokulirapo kwa mtengo womanga nyumba ndi malo onse a 65.9m2, ofanana ndi omwe aperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, $	Mtengo, $
Ntchito Zakhazikitsidwa
Amatenga nkhwangwa, makonzedwe, chitukuko ndi kupumula	3M3	khumi zisanu ndi zitatu	54.
Maziko a zipilala za zipilala zochokera ku mabatani a konkriti	1,3M3	40.	52.
Cholepheretsa chopingasa	3M2	zinai	12
Zonse	120.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Konkriti, konkriti slab	1,3M3	80.	104.
Makoma One	0.4m3.	55.	22.
Ntchito Yopanda Mbata	1m3	khumi ndi mphabu zinayi	khumi ndi mphabu zinayi
Hydrosteclozol, tuminguous mastic	3M2	3.	zisanu ndi zinai
Zonse	150.
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga
Nduna ya makoma kuchokera ku bar (pansi yoyamba)	6,6m3	95.	627.
Nduna ya makoma onyamula kunja, chipangizo cha magawo oyeserera, kukhazikitsa kwa kapangidwe ka rafter, chipangizo chowonjezera	konza	-	1800.
Chipangizo cha Vaporizolation	45m2.	chimodzi	45.
Kutulutsa zokutira ndi zowonjezera	117m2.	2.	234.
Chitsulo Chachitsulo	45m2.	7.	315.
Kudzaza zotseguka ndi makosi	6m2	35.	210.
Zonse	3230.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Khola Lokwera Panyumba	konza	-	4100.
Zonse	4100.
Mtengo wonse wa ntchito	3350.
Mtengo wonse wa zida	4250.
Zonse	7600.
* - Kuwerengera kumapangidwira pamitengo yomanga yomanga moskva osaganizira ma coe

Chikonzero chambiri

Dongosolo Lapansi

Dongosolo la chipinda chachiwiri

Otsatsa zikomo zaukadaulo "ukadaulo" kuti uthandizidwe pokonza zinthu.