Wamchere wanu, bwana!

Chipinda cha gasi boiler okhazikika pa dialta dial-madera oyenda (ACV) ndi yophika kwambiri

Mu Pyrolysis ya matabwa owotcha jenereta ya gasi ndi yochepa (mtundu V35 kuchokera sts)

Otsatsa nkhuni ndi ngodya ya Logana g 211 kuchokera ku Bukurus omwe ali ndi mwayi wosintha mpweya wowonjezera. Chipangizocho chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana kapena kuphatikiza ndi kutentha kwa boile yogwiritsira ntchito mafuta kapena mafuta. Itha kusuntha modziyimira pawokha

Tengani mafuta olimba ophatikizika kuchokera ku roca (Spain) posankha akhoza kukhala ndi burner burner

Chipinda cha boiler ndi mafuta okhazikika amakono samawoneka bwino kuposa chipinda cha boiler ndi gasi

Mfungula ya khoma iwiri ya Ariston Microgenos kuchokera ku Nationloni ndi njira yamagetsi yotentha ndikuphika madzi otentha

Kuwotcha wowuma wokhala ndi machubu ndi mabowo owoneka bwino kuti agwire ntchito yopanikizika mpaka 3 Mbar (malanda)

Mtolo kuchokera ku Varslant pakukhazikitsa pansi pa boiler

Zipangizo zapulasitiki zamawu osiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira mafuta amadzimadzi.

PENANI ILONE ALAND ATELALL BRALAL HT 215 kuchokera ku de Dietrich ndi mafuta owotcha mafuta. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi owombera

Zipatso zamkuwa 100 ndi Vitocell boileler

Kuyika kwachangu kumakupatsani mwayi woti muchite bwino

Kumangiriza kwa ma boilers awiri malinga ndi chiwembu chomwe chili ndi Thermo-hydraulic wogulitsa

Akasinja amafuta akamakonzedwa munyumba yapansi panthaka, kudzaza ndi mpweya ndikuwonetsedwa pamtunda

Gasitsani mpweya CTC Dias Boiler. Zikomo kwa owotcha Mlengalenga, imagwira mwakachetechetechete ndi nthawi yayitali imathandizira kutentha m'nyumba pomwe magetsi asinthidwa

Gasi Burner RG1-L-nb kuchokera ku Gierch ndi Kev15 Movill

Chikondwerero cha tane electroctro kuchokera ku Evan chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha. Ndikotheka kulumikiza pampu yofalitsidwa, kutentha kwakutali kuwongolera sensor m'chipindacho komanso njira yolowera

Kuphatikizika kwa BONEPEPE

Kuzindikira kwa njira yolumikizirana yolumikizira

Masiku ano, pafupifupi wopanga aliyense, nyumba yopanga nyumba yonyamula malo ozungulira, imakumana ndi vuto la kusankha zida zamagetsi zotentha ndi ma system amadzi otentha, komanso zovuta za kuyika kwake

Mwinanso mtundu wamba wa zida zotere - kutenthetsera ndalama. Amatha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamafuta: mafuta okhazikika (malasha, peat, nkhuni zopsinjika nkhuni), mafuta am'madzi kapena mafuta amafuta), komanso magetsi.

Chithunzi cha chipangizocho cha nkhuni yodzipangira

1 mafuta owunda;

2- Wokhala ndi mtengo wolima;

3-screw auger;

4-Pinch;

5- Bouler Guing;

6- dera la Pyrolytic oyaka;

7- Haltchera ndi rally;

8- Kusoka chipachiro cha ng'anjo;

Zavuta zake 13;

Kuyeretsa;

11-

Mafayilo Olimba

Makina a Baxi Boiler, omwe amagwira ntchito pamatabwa, safuna kuwongolera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito masiku ochepa

Ma boore olimba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali. Ndiosavuta kugwira ntchito, ambiri safuna magetsi ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu okhala ndi zosenda zachilengedwe. Muyenera kusamalira nthawi ndi nthawi, motero opareshoni yawo ndiyosatheka popanda kukhalapo kosalekeza kwa antchito. Komanso, zovuta za boolers zamafuta zimaphatikizapo zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gulu liziyenda bwino pogwiritsa ntchito kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa kutentha kwa kutentha chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa kutentha mu ng'anjo. Zipangizo Zogwirira Ntchito Zovala Zovala Zam'mitengo zamitengo zimaperekedwa ku msika waku Russia. Ma boilers awa amadzipangira okha ndipo safuna munthu pakugwira ntchito.

Ma sts ophatikizika a stscor kuchokera ku Sts amagwira ntchito pamitundu itatu yamafuta atatu

Mafuta amoto amatha kuwotcha mafuta munjira yokhazikika kapena pyrolysis - m'magulu otere, gasi imayatsidwa mu zotuluka pang'onopang'ono. Mphamvu ya Pyrolysis ndi yokwera kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha ntchito yawo timafunikira nkhuni ndi chinyezi chopanda 20%. Kwa mafuta olimbikitsa okwanira, mafuta amagetsi ndikofunikira, zomwe zimafunikira kuti zipatse chipinda chapadera. Makina olimbikitsa pamsika pamsika wathu, mwachitsanzo, molingana ndi 1140, akugwira ntchito pamoto ndi malasha, ndi mafuta owonda - viessmann idr.

Ma Boilers

Pakadali pano, booler gasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ubwino wawo wosasinthika ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, kusowa kwa kufunikira pokonza malo osungira masheya ake, kuchuluka kwa zochita zake zokha.

Nyumba ya mpweya wa gasi ayenera kukhala ndi zenera la kuwala kwachilengedwe pamlingo wa 0.03m2 pa 1m3 chipinda cha chipinda

Boilers pa mafuta a mpweya wagawika m'mitundu iwiri: yokhala ndi Burnertherhelic Burner ndikukweza - ndi fan bunner. Zipangizo zamagetsi zakumwamba zimadziwika kale kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Phindu limaphatikizira kudalirika kwambiri chifukwa chakusowa kwa magawo oyenda mu kapangidwe ka burner, phokoso lotsika. Kednostatokatatokatatokamatokaminaminaminaminaminaminaminami la ntchito yochepetsedwa mafuta, yomwe ndi vuto la dziko lathu. Kupanikizika kwam'masamba wamba m'magulu ambiri - 20 Mbar, ndipo kumapanikizika kwambiri kuti ntchito yokhazikika ya boiler yotsimikizika ndi yotsimikizika imaperekedwa, inanenedwa mu pasipoti yazogulitsa. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri, kudera lina ku Moscow, kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumatha kukhala 10-12 Mbar ndipo pansipa, pakalipano pali dontho lalikulu mu chipangizocho (mpaka 30%). Zochitika izi zikuyenera kuganiziridwa mukamasankha boolespheric boleler, kupereka magetsi omwe muyenera kuyika ndalama zowonjezera. Krymera, Zipatso 100-80 Model kuchokera ku Viessmann ndi mphamvu ya 80 kw pamkaka wa 10 mbar ipereka mphamvu ya 55-60 kw yokha.

Mphamvu ya ATMO (Vaillant) yotenthetsera madzi ali ndi zowombera mlengalenga. Kupanikizika kwa mpweya kumangoyambitsa mphamvu, komanso kumayambitsa kuyimitsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pomwe kuthamanga kochepera kwamagesi kumafika, chipangizocho chizimitsa chipangizocho kuti mupewe kutuluka kwa burner chifukwa cha zojambula zamoto. Oppiles a ulendowu nthawi yozizira, ndikuganiza kuti sikofunikira kudziwa. Kschastina, opanga ena amatulutsa mitundu yosinthidwa ku Russia. Mwachitsanzo, Bukurus, amapereka bolodi g 234 ws ofunika 3200, nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito mothamanga pa 10 Mbar.

Mitundu yotsatirayi ya kukweza ma boilers. Ali ndi zida zowonda kapena, monganso amatchedwanso, owotcha amakangana. Kuyaka kotereku kumangidwira ntchito osati mpweya wachilengedwe, komanso pamwazi wowuma, komanso pamafuta amisili ndi mafuta mafuta. Ubwino wa kukweza ma bolelers, kapena m'malo mwake, kuwomba kwa miyuni yachilengedwe ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito pamsewu waukulu wotsika ndi mphamvu ya 100%: Mwachitsanzo, owotcha a STG 146 / 2r ) Amatulutsa mphamvu 100% pa kukakamiza kwa mpweya wa 13 mbar. Komanso, zabwino za zida zoterezi zimatha kutchulidwa kuti sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito gasi ngati mafuta, omwe amakhala ofunikira pokonza mitsinje yopanda miyala. Tiyerekeze kuti, musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta obowola thupi (Invirsel Ivineer), ndiye, pamene mpweya wayika, ndizotheka kusintha zoyambitsa mafuta.

chimodzi

1. Chipangizo cha kukweza ma boiler kuchokera ku Budrus ndi chitetezo chofiyira

2. Trad-Chitsulo Kukweza Boiler Logana G225 kuchokera ku Bukurus akhoza kugwira ntchito zonse pamafuta komanso mafuta amadzimadzi. Okonzeka ndi zopangidwa ndi fan okonda kudalirika

3. Kutentha kotsika kumaso kwa chitsulo kuchokera ku Torus (Poland) kumalumikizidwa ndi madzi owonera ndi kakhonde katatu kapena pampu yofalitsidwa

Chinthu china cha omwe amangokhalira kukweza ndi mphamvu yamphamvu yomwe burner amatha kukonzedwa (Bowsheric Boilers ali ndi mphamvu yokhazikika). Pankhaniyi, mutha kugula chida chokhala ndi mphamvu kuti muwonjezere malo owonjezera (ngati anganene kuti zomanga nyumba zina zikuyembekezeka), ndipo mpaka pano, imagwira ntchito yocheperako. Kusintha kwa mphamvu yayikulu kumachitika ndi mzere wosavuta wokhazikika. A Gaza Bossers amaperekedwa ndi opanga ambiri, kuphatikizapo Bosch, Bukurus, Viesmann (Fermany), Riden), Rizen), Russia) ndi etc. Mtengo wa okalambawa wachokera 900 mpaka 4500-5000 pa mtundu uliwonse wokhala ndi mphamvu pafupifupi 50 kw.

Dongosolo lomwe chomenyera mafuta madzi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza madzi otentha. Copper Prothemm imangogwira ntchito yotentha

Malinga ndi mtundu wamafuta, owombera otentha ndi mpweya ndi madzi. Malinga ndi kukhalapo kwa Mphamvu ya Burner - imodzi imagawidwa kukhala siteji iliyonse, siteji yosintha. Ntchito Yoyamba Kutha Kwathunthu, lachiwiri limakhala ndi gawo lina lamphamvu kwambiri (50-60% ya zochulukirapo), komanso kusinthasintha kusinthasintha kwaulere kuchokera pa 30-40% mpaka pazambiri.

Ngakhale kuti ambiri opanga booler amapanga mawotchi odzikonda, pali opanga pawokha omwe amatsimikizira bwino - izi ndi WeiShauppt, Gernallo, Gernalbo, Italy), Bentagy), Bentagy Idre. Mtengo wamafuta owotcha ndi 1200-1600 pa chitsanzo cha 20-60 kw. Kuyatsa Mafuta Madzimadzi ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso wogula mu 600-950 chifukwa cha chipangizo chimodzi.

Mbiri Yapamwamba Kwambiri Burner St 133 Kav / R kuchokera ku Bentone wokhala ndi phokoso laphokoso

Oyatsa Mafuta Amadzimadzi amapangidwa kuti aziwotcha mafuta aidelo ndi mafuta a mafuta (mu gawo lanyumba, mafuta dizilo amagwiritsidwa ntchito). Amaikidwa pa kukweza ma boreler. Malinga ndi malamulowo, mafuta operekera dizilo omwe ali mu chipinda a boiler sayenera kupitirira 800l. Pofuna kusunga mafuta ambiri, ndikofunikira kukonzekera malo apadera. Nthawi zambiri, zodzaza pulasitiki zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga izi, zomwe zitha kuyikidwa mu chipinda chosiyana kapena chimapezeka mu nthaka yapansi. Mwana woyamba, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa kusindikizidwa kwa kapangidwe kake, chifukwa mafuta odulira ndi opepuka kuposa madzi, ndipo nthawi yosefukira kwa Kesson, akasinjawo amatha kutuluka, ndikutulutsa mizere yamafuta, ndipo pano musanachotse chilengedwe tsoka ndi gawo limodzi. Ndi kusefukira komaliza ku Europe, matupi othamanga kumayambira chidwi chapadera.

Khoma

Khoma lamkuwa la Ecotec Vu 466 kuchokera ku Vallint adapangidwa kuti atenthe. Ngati mukufuna kukonzekera madzi otentha ku chipangizocho, otenthetsera onse otenthetsera osagwirizana amatha kulumikizidwa. Kutentha kosintha kwa boiler kumakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe bwino mphamvu ya boiler pakati pa 30-100% ya mphamvu yotentha

Payokha, muyenera kuyankhula za bondo. Ambiri mwa manambala ambiri, ngakhale pali mitundu yamafuta yamadzimadzi, mwachitsanzo, STS 950 kuchokera ku kampani (Sweden). Ubwino wa zida zokhazikika kukhoma ndi zigawo zazikulu, kotero sikuti amaikidwa m'chipinda chovomerezeka, komanso mtengo wotsika. Kuphatikiza apo, mwayi wodziwikiratu wa kuyikapo ndipo kusowa kwa kufunika kokhala ndi zina zowonjezera, popeza chilichonse chimafunikira kuti boiler agwiritsidwe ntchito amaphatikizidwa ndi kapangidwe kake.

Khoma limakhala ndi chinthu chachilengedwe komanso chokakamiza (ndi chipinda chotsekedwa). Kuchotsa zinthu zoyaka kuchokera ku zipata ndi mankhwala okakamizidwa kumachitika ndi utsi wa chimfine kudzera mu chimfine, chomwe chimapanga mapaipi awiri. Pa chubu mkati mumakhala kuchotsedwa kwa mpweya, malinga ndi mpweya wakunja woyaka. Pankhaniyi, ndizotheka kuti musayike chinsinsi cha chimchikhalidwe, popeza zinthu zophatikiza zoyaka zimaponyedwa pakhoma limodzi ndi chitoliro cha coaxial, chomwe chimachepetsa mphamvu yomanga chimneyo. Pofika mwayi wopanga madzi otentha, boilers oterowo amagawidwa m'magawo amodzi (omwe amakonzekera kuti azitentha) ndi gawo limodzi loti mugwiritse ntchito, omwe amagwiritsanso ntchito kutentha, komanso madzi otentha (DHW). Kuti akonze madzi otentha mkati mwake, kutentha kwa kutentha kwapaikidwa mwa iwo kapena zida zili ndi mphamvu mpaka 60l. Boiler ya mkuwa ndi yofunika, popeza amapereka njira yabwino yothandizira wogwiritsa ntchitoyo, ngakhale ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Wotenthetsa madzi amadzi owombera pakhoma amatha kugulidwa payokha ndikukhala pafupi ndi iyo.

Zigawo zonse za kupsinjika zaphatikizidwa kale pamapangidwe a boiler ndikuyika.

Mitundu yokhazikika ya khoma imapangitsa kuti onse opanga ziwalo zotenthetsa: Makampani aku Germany Viessmann (Ftioopandy, Aeg, Raetrus, Czechrus, Bzetta, Baxian, Fermani, Fermani. Nthambi zina zaku Russia zimadziwanso kutulutsidwa kwa khoma. Mtengo wawo umayamba kuchokera ku 600-650 kwa mitundu imodzi yokhala ndi katundu wachilengedwe ndipo amatha kufikira 2000-2500 kuti agwirizane ndi taiga ndi maofesi amakono okhazikika.

Magetsi Omasulira

Elcotrotels amagawidwa mu nyemba ndi electrode. Kutentha Kwamoto Wonyamula kumachitika kwa asters, omwe amakhala ndi wochititsa ndi kukana kwakukulu komwe adayikidwa mu chubu cha hermetic Copper-concount yolumikiza magetsi. Pamakono, kudutsa kwa wochititsa, kumayambitsa kutentha kwake, ndipo, motero, moyenera, kutentha kwa Tanu, kumatenthanso. Ogwiritsa ntchito taluso ndi odalirika, amakupatsani mwayi wophatikiza zosautsa zosautsa mu dongosolo lotentha.

Konkriti yamagetsi imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kwakanthawi itagona, kenako ngati zosunga

Electrode boilers amatentha ozizira mwachindunji kudutsa pakati pa ma electrodes awiri. Zipangizo Zokongoletsa Zozizira ndi chinthu chamagetsi, choncho mu makina otenthetsera ndi masilentoder okhala ndi ma elekitirole omwe siosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito zotupa zapadera kuti muchepetse kuwononga. Ubwino wa boiler ndiye mtengo wake wotsika. Mwachitsanzo, mtunduwo "galan" (Russia) ndi mphamvu ya 5 KW idzawononga 40-50. Mtengo wa chipinda chomwecho, nenani "Evan C1-5" (Russia) idzakhala kale 190. Ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi, monga lamulo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mpweya wabwino. Nthawi zambiri samalani mtundu, mphamvu yomwe ili yaying'ono kuposa kutaya kutentha kwa nyumbayo (mwachitsanzo, kuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha m'chipindacho 10-12 c).

Machitidwe okhala ndi ma boilers awiri

Makina otenthetsa omwe ali ndi ma boilers awiri ali ponseponse amapezeka m'mafakitale, koma posachedwapa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'banjamo. Njira zoterezi zimadziwika ndi kudalirika komanso chuma. Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito amalumikizidwa ndi wovutayo pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera okha, ndiye kuti amafunikira pang'ono kutentha, mwachitsanzo, mu nthawi yovutayi, modekha kapena madzi ophika madzi. Pazikunjana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ndalama, makinawo amawasasunthika. Kusowa kwa masikono awiri - mtengo waukulu wa chipinda cha boiler.

Mapulani ang'onoang'ono

Kuphatikiza pa kutentha kwa oundana ndi boileler, kupitirira muyeso wotenthetsera ndi wobowola nthawi zina amakhala ndi zosefera zamadzi nthawi zina zimakhala ndi zosefera madzi akumwa madzi (pankhaniyi softener)

Kuti mugwire ntchito motenthetsani dongosolo, zida za boiler ziyenera kulumikizidwa bwino kapena, monga akatswiri akuti, taye. Kutsekereza kwa mahoma ndikusavuta, kuyambira pomwe, monga tafotokozera kale pamwambapa, ali ndi zigawo zonse zomwe zimapangidwa mu thanki, ma valve a nembanemba, magetsi owopsa). Ma Boiler kunja amamangiriridwa m'matumba angapo.

Njira yokhotayo ndiyofala kwambiri. Wotolera ndi mapaipi awiri (mwachindunji ndi kusintha) ndi malembedwe pa kuchuluka kwa mabwalo otenthetsera (ma radiator, pansi otentha, boiler). Kuti mukwaniritse chiwembu ichi, otchedwa kuti makilogalamu ambiri atulutsidwa pakadali pano (mwachitsanzo, zinthu za meibras, Germany) zatsimikizira bwino. Kupanga kumaphatikizapo kuponda mapulogalamu, matayala otola, etc. Ma seti onse amasonkhanitsidwa mufakitale ndikuyang'ana mosamala kulimba, kotero machitidwe oterewa ndi odalirika. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa makilogalamu mwachangu kumakupatsani mwayi woti mugwire ntchito masiku ambiri. Choyipa cha machitidwe ndi mtengo wawo wokwera: Gulu losakanizira pampu kuchokera ku meibs lidzawononga 650.

Penyani ma boilers azitsulo ku Biasia - New 2005. Adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi owotcha a fan. Kutengera ndi mtunduwu, Tedyane laars kumapereka chowombera ndi chotupa cha madzi, Tedyane lars (USA) ndi chiwembu cha mphete yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ili motere: mudera lalikulu limazungulira ozizira kuchokera kwa boiler. Kuchokera pamzere waukulu wa mapampu a sekondale (kutentha, boileler, njira zamagetsi, zimatentha beseni idr), cholumikizidwa mwanjira yapadera, sankhani ozizira. Ubwino wa ziwembu zoterezi ndi zowonekeratu: kuphweka kwa kapangidwe kake, palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsa mavesi, kuthekera kothetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bouilers. Kuti awononge boolers, de Diecrity adalonjeza wogulitsa ma thermohydraulic (Tgr). Kugwiritsa ntchito tg kumalola kukwaniritsa bwino komanso moyenera mabizinesi ndikutenthetsa masitepe osakhazikika pagalimoto yozizira kudzera mu boiler. Kusintha kwa madera okhala ndi wogulitsa ma thermohhydraulic ndi malo ogulitsa ndi dongosolo la hydraulic.

Makina mu chipinda cha boiler

Chipinda cha Buff thermostat kuchokera ku Burrus chimakupatsani mwayi kuti mukhale ndi kutentha kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zapitazo za mphamvu ya a Booler, anthu ochepa adadandaula. Mwachitsanzo, panali gasi wambiri wobowola agv- kuyatsa burner, ofanana ndi burner ya gasi, machesi, kukhazikitsa kutentha kwa thermostat ya thermrmostat, ndipo njirayo idapita. Ndi njira iyi, palibe cholankhula za kutentha kwake. Zili ngati zosatheka kulingalira chipinda chamakono cha boiler popanda dongosolo la kasamalidwe. Ubwino wake ndi kuthekera kopanga chitonthozo cha mafuta mchipindacho chomwe chimachepa kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, mitengo yomwe imadziwika kuti ikupitilira. Onse omwe akutsogolera zida zotenthetsera amapanga makina oyang'anira boiler (boilers) ndi kutentha mabwalo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pakusintha koyambirira, boilers sikogwirizana ndi njira zokhazokha.

Gulu la Vitotronic 300 kuchokera ku Viessmann imatha kuwongolera mabwalo atatu otenthetsera. Malingaliro amakono amakupatsani kutentha koyatsidwa mumisindu yozizira, kutengera nyengo ya ozizira, kutengera nyengo ya ozizira, kutengera nyengo ya mabwalo ndi othandizira a thermostat. Njira zoterezi zimatchedwa meteo-olamulidwa, kapena, monga akatswiri akuti, nyengo yodalirika. Ambiri aiwo amapangitsa kuti zitheke kusintha kutentha m'mayendedwe angapo ndikuwongolera kukonza madzi otentha mu chotenthetsera chamadzi. Ndiwo Paness Panel Vitingonic 300 ochokera ku Viessmann (1360), Logomericatic 4211 kuchokera ku Bukurus (1260), Diematic Delta kuchokera ku DE Dietrich Idr.

Wowongolera VRC 420s kuchokera ku VientlantvancancAncush akufuna kunena kuti kusankha zida zotenthetsa ndi udindo, ndipo pano popanda thandizo la akatswiri sangathe kuchita. Kukhazikitsa komweko kwa ophatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya amatha kuchitidwa ndi mafilimu apadera omwe ali ndi layisensi yoyenera.

chimodzi