Mu kanyumba uno, chipinda chapansi chowuma chinaperekedwa, chopangidwa ndi konkriti yotsimikizika ya monolithic yotsimikizika m 300 ndi ambiri a kumenyedwa pansi. Pamwamba (zotsekemera) pansi popanga maziko, ndi mawindo oyenda bwino omwe ndi 1m pamwamba pa nthaka.
Pokhudzana ndi khoma lakunja la nyumbayo, maziko ake akhoza kukhala oyima ndege, ndipo khalani mu ndege yomweyo.
Mneneri Kutsikira kumakonzedwa mnyumba ndi makoma opyapyala (chimango, matabwa) komanso ndi nthaka yotentha. Zimakupatsani mwayi wowongoka malo a makoma, ngati zolakwa zidaloledwa pomwe maziko amangidwa. Koma nthawi yomweyo maziko oterowo amaphatikizapo kupanga njira yotetezera kuphedwa pa ndege yakunja.
Comf, kuphedwa Mu ndege yomweyo Ndi nyumba, zomangamanga kanyumba kakwawiri sizigwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa kusanjidwa kwamadzi pamenepa.
Thabwa Maziko amakupatsani mwayi wophimba wosanjikiza madzi, woyenera kuteteza makoma kuti asalowe pansi pa chinyezi cha dothi nthawi yamvula yamvula. Poyerekeza ndi enawo, mtundu uwu wa maziko azachuma kwambiri pankhani ya kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira, zomwe zimawoneka ndi makhoma akunja akunja. Maziko owonda adasankhidwa pamenepa, popeza poyambirira udaganiziridwa kuti ndi kusokonezeka ndi kumaso.
Pansi pa nyumbayo amathandizidwa kwambiri ndi makina oopsa ndi makina, osati pachida chake chokha, komanso pomwe zinthu zodalirika komanso zodalirika ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito: pulasitala, ntchentche, mwala wozungulira kapena wandewu. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kujambula utoto - pakapita nthawi imayeretsa komanso yopanda dzuwa pansi pa dzuwa.
Pulani za mawonekedwe azikhala cholimba komanso chopanda madzi. Malo otetezedwa amawoneka mosamala molunjika komanso molunjika. Kuwona makoma akunja kumachitidwa m'magawo atatu: kuphatikizika kwa matope a simenti, kuyika dothi ndi zigawo zachinyengo. Kuonetsetsa kugawa yunifolomu ya kapangidwe kake ndi makulidwe ena a kusanjikiza pakhoma lonse la khoma, magome a pulasitiki amaikidwa kapena ma tempulo apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wowonda kwambiri kapena wandiweyani umapanga chiopsezo chochedwetsa zokutira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti maziko okhalamo mukamachita opareshoni, monga lamulo, pamafunika kukonza kwa nthawi.
Masamba achikuda opangidwa kuchokera ku vinyl kapena chitsulo, kutsanzira zotupa kapena zinthu zina. Mapanelo amakhazikika pamilato yachitsulo kapena matabwa. Pakati pa zabwino zolira, ndizotheka kusiyanitsa zachuma zake, kusavuta kugwira ntchito. Komabe, nkhaniyi ili ndi mafuta ocheperako opatsa mphamvu ndipo imatha kuyikidwa, m'malo mwake yokongoletsa.
Mwala wachilengedwe kapena wojambula umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choteteza, komanso zokongoletsera zokongoletsera. Kuphatikiza apo, zimatha kubweza ndalama zopindika za makoma. Mphepete mwa mchenga wachilengedwe ndi zinthu zotsatirazi zomwe zasankhidwa kuti zitheke pamulungu: mphamvu ya 80-100 MPA, Kukaniza kwa chisanu - 200 g / cm2. Mtengo wonse wa mbale za 1M2 ndi makulidwe a 10-50m, mbali imodzi yomwe imakonzedwa bwino, ndi $ 5-20.
Musanayambe kumaliza, maziko ake anali osungika ndi mitengo ya polystyrene yokhotakhota, kuwaika kukhoma ndikuyika ma dwilo. Mbalewo adagwedeza wosanjikiza wa guluu, ndipo adayikidwa ndi kalasi yokhala ndi ma cell 5050m yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati thandizo la gawo lotsatira la pulasitala. Gululi linali "kuwomberedwa" ku polystyrene thovu la chibayo.
Pambuyo polimbana ndi malo osanjikiza, mazikowo adayesedwa ndi sandstone pa yankho la simenti ya The M 50 Brand pa pulasitala yothira nthaka. "Matayala" amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika, motero adayikidwa ndi mizere yopanda yosalala, koma munthawi yopumira, kusintha mabatani kwa wina ndi mnzake. Zosakaniza pakati pamiyala yodzaza ndi osakaniza apadera adapatsa chitokutira kukomoka kwambiri. Zolumikizana za seams ndizofunikira kuti zisindikize zomangazi, kupewa madzi kuti asalowe m'ma pores ndi mipata pakati pa sandstone, yankho lanthete ndi khoma.
Zitsanzo za Maziko a Zida
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