Tekinoloji yopanga Linoleum - zachilengedwe ndi polyvinyl. Katundu wa zinthu, mawonekedwe okongoletsera, kukhazikitsa ndi kusamalirana.
Zokongoletsa zomwe zimasokoneza zida za Marquetry (Woods Zossic ochokera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya veneer) imadziwika m'dziko lathu
Zowoneka bwino komanso zoyera "zoyera" - njira yabwino kwambiri yolumikizira za akatswiri opanga mphamvu zakuchepetsa kwa chithunzi
Linoleum mu masewera olimbitsa thupi ndizotheka, koma pabelators payenera kumverera
Amitur of Parquet bolodi - imodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya linoluum zokongoletsera, zomwe zimafunikira nthawi zonse
Opanga Linoluum aphunzira kupanga zokongoletsera, zopambana sizingoyenda nkhuni (beach ndi oak), komanso osayenera
Kukhazikitsa mipando pa linoleum, muyenera kusamala kuti miyendo yake ikhala ndi zofewa (zingwe kapena nylon) zingwe
Kubalana molondola kapangidwe kameneka, komanso kapangidwe kamitengo kwamaluso kwamakono si kovuta
Zojambula zowoneka bwino zowoneka bwino ndizoyenera kwa ana kapena kuchipinda
Zitsanzo za linoleum wachilengedwe wokhala ndi zojambula zowoneka bwino kwambiri
Musanagule Linoleum, funsani zitsanzo kuti muwone momwe zimawonekera mkati
Makampani ambiri amapereka zophimba ndi malo oteteza apadera, omwe si malo amnyumba yanyumba
Ndani angaganize kuti matabwa awa okhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino akugwiritsidwa ntchito ku PVC wosanjikiza?
Zitsanzo za linoleum yazomwezo zitha kusiyanasiyana patoni, komanso ndi mithunzi
M'nthawi yoyambirira, zopereka zimalowetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zachilengedwe ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. A Bambous a Bamboo "ndi mphatso yabwino kwa onse okonda zachilendo komanso dziko. Mtundu wa ktaku wokutidwa ndi mipando yoyenerera
Plalls to the linoleum imatha kusankhidwa kamvekedwe ka kamvekedwe kake, koma kuphatikiza kosiyanitsa kumawoneka kosangalatsa. Kukhazikitsa kwa Plibles Kutulutsa pambuyo pouma
Chitsanzo cha kapangidwe kake kopangidwa ndi matailosi a PVC ndi chapadera, chokwanira ndi zomwe zidaperekedwa, malire
Zitsanzo za PVC. Sanatchulidwe ma module owerengeka okha, komanso othandiza kwambiri
Palibe zovuta zomwe zimachitika mukayika zokutira monochon, makamaka ngati kukula kwa intaneti sikulola kuti pasakhale masokosi, ndikusintha "njira" zomwe zimatsata ndi chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa Dock yolakwika idzaonekera
Linoleum "pansi pa matayala" ndi njira yachikhalidwe ya kukhitchini. Mwinanso zosokoneza zina zina sizili bwino?
Zitsanzo za zopereka zatsopano. "Wicker TT" ndi wotchuka
Ngati linoleum, kuphatikizapo zachilengedwe, zimayikidwa pamalo olowa (Hally kapena holo), ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha dothi ndi mchenga
Gulu lonse la parquet (kapena, kutsanzira kwake), malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi mtundu wa zomwe zingafunikire
Mawu akuti "linoleum" adachitika powonjezera mawu awiri a Latin: Linum ("Len") ndi Oleum ("mafuta"). Funso la akatswiri olemekezeka: Kodi ndi mgwirizano wanji pakati pa mafuta onunkhira ndi onse odziwika bwino kunja?
Chifukwa Chomwe Mulibe "Linoleum"?
Zachidziwikire, akatswiri akuti "banja" lino lidzapangitsa kuti munthu azimwetulira: mbiri yakale ya linoleum ndi tsogolo lake siliri chinsinsi cha Zisindikizo Zisanu ndi ziwiri. M'malo mwake, padzakhala pano, pazomwe mungagule mutu ndi akatswiri oneneza zonenedwa bwino. Chifukwa tanthauzo loyambirira la Mawu linali kwenikweni kutali ndi tanthauzo lake. Tiyeni tikandikumbutsenso kuwerenga kwathu vutoli.
Chithunzi cha geometrical sichikhala chikuwoneka ngati chikupsinjika, makamaka ngati ndi mtundu. Monga lamulo, opanga amapereka mitundu ingapo yazosankha zofananira zomwezo za eleleam zomwe zimapezeka mu XVII-XVIII zaka zambiri. Koma mu 1863 kokha. A Churman Frederick Walton adapanga pansi pambili omwe amapangidwa molingana ndi ukadaulo woyambirirawo. Mafuta a nsalu (ansamu oleum) ndipo utomoni umaphika ndi kuwonjezera kwa nkhata, ufa wa nkhuni ndi choko. Ndiye osakaniza awa anali atangodumphadumpha pa nsalu (burlap). Zotsatira zake zinali zolimba kwambiri ndipo zidakhazikika pakuwonekera kwa lawi lotseguka, ndikuchotsa kokha komwe kunali mtundu wake wosasinthika (chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito utoto wapadera wa Spain). Komabe, pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la zana limodzi, akatswiri aukadaulo aphunzira kupanga linoleum ya mitundu ina ndikugwiritsanso ntchito pojambula.
Kupanga kwa English Englishman, komwe kumachitika ndi boom yomanga, idayenera kutsimikizika ndi nkhaniyo, idalungamitsidwa ndi linoleum, yokhazikitsidwa m'maiko ambiri ku Europe. Nthawi yomweyo, kapangidwe ndi ukadaulo wa kupanga zomwe zimatchedwa chilengedwe linoleum sikunasinthe mpaka lero. Zigawo zake zonse - Zhipita (Skipidar), nkhuni ndi ufa wa Cork, zokukuta, zojambula, julic idr.- khalani ndi magwero achilengedwe. Mafuta a alnyane (cholumikizira) amakhalanso ndi bactericidal katundu.
Malinga ndi miyezo yaku Europe, mutu wonyada wa linoleum ndi wapansi ngati pansi. Komabe, ku United States, komanso ku Russia, komanso ku Europe, mawu awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtengo wokulirapo. Kupatula apo, zopambana mu gawo la chemistry, lomwe, monga limadziwira, "manja a munthu amakhala mpaka pano," adapangitsa kuti zida zofanana ndi zitsanzo zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zonga zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe, koma kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, tidzayang'ana kwambiri pamtundu wa linoleum mwa kapangidwe kawo. Kuphatikiza pa mitundu iwiri yomwe yawonetsedwa pansipa, palinso GyphThams, kuphatikizika kwa Gyphthams, koma chifukwa sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwe zili mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo tikukupatsaninso inu mwatsatanetsatane .
"Linoleum yamakono: yokongola komanso yothandiza" pamutuwu.
Chinole chilengedwe
VABY linoleum ndi yoyenera, yoyamba mwa zonse, chifukwa cha ukhondo wake. Mwa njira, ndizotheka kusankha mtundu wokhala ndi zotsitsimutsa kuti pansi pasadutsidwe ku zinthu zachilengedwe zopangidwa (zopangidwa kuyambira nthawi ya Walton sizinasinthe). Kwathunthu, otetezeka, okhazikika. Kumayambiriro, zaka khumi, chidwi chomwe chimafika ku Apogee, popeza utoto umangowoneka ngati utoto wokha wokha, komanso zokutira zokongoletsera zokongoletsera. Imapangidwa popanda maziko apadera kapena chifukwa cha nsalu zachilengedwe, komanso zida zomwe sizili. Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zojambula zokhala ndi misewu - 15-30 pa 1M2. Moyo wautumiki - mpaka zaka 10-15.
Mtsogoleri wopanda malire popanga mtundu wa linoleum (pafupifupi 60% ya zinthu zonse pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi) ndi a foroleum (Netherlands). The Marmoleum ndi ma ajoleum ndi ajoleum, omwe samadziwika ndi maluso abwino okutira, komanso kapangidwe kochititsa kwambiri, kumaperekedwanso pamsika waku Russia. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osonkhanitsa kwambiri amakumana amakumana ndi Mendini, omwe amapangidwa ndi omwe adapangidwa ndi Wordon Mesaven Mendini (Alibendro Mendini). Chisomo chachilengedwe chochokera ku Armststrong-dlw chimakhudzanso zabwino zonse za nkhaniyi. Ndiye kuti ndi waukhondo, ndikosavuta kuyeretsa ndudu yodziwika bwino, yoyenera kwambiri kuthirira, kugonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi abrasion ndi kuwonetsedwa ndi mafuta, mafuta ndi ma resins. Chifukwa cha chisamaliro, amagwiritsa ntchito polymer apadera polima, ndikupanga gawo loteteza. Kuyika linoleum wachilengedwe ndibwino kupatsa akatswiri, chifukwa njirayi imafunikira luso lapadera.
Polyvinyl chloride linoleum
Choyamba, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti zonse zomwe zidaperekedwa pamsika waku Russia ziyenera kufanana ndi Ginoctriny (20011-7) "linolem Polyvinyl pa chloride pa fron. Ngakhale kuti ma pvc linoleum yake imakakamizidwa kwathunthu kuti azichita bwino ma chestry yayikulu, ndiotetezeka ku mawonekedwe azachilengedwe (zoonadi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera). Ili ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso mikhalidwe yopanda tanthauzo. Kupezeka pamitundu yosiyanasiyana: Yosotad PVC, nsalu kapena malo osakhala opaka, nawonso amakhalanso osanjikiza, osanjikiza amodzi ndi magawo angapo. Manambala a PVC amagawika m'mitundu itatu: banja, malo ogulitsa, malonda.Banja linoleum Ili ndi makulidwe a 1-3m (chotchinga (0,1-0.35mm) ndi misa kuchokera 1 mpaka 2.25kg / M2. Pereka m'lifupi, monga lamulo, 1.5-4m. Mtengo 1M2-150-302.
Semi-Commercing Linoleum Panyumba zina, popeza makulidwe a chotetezera ndi chachikulu kuposa 0,5-0.6 mm. Cholimba ndi unyinji wa mankhwalawo ndi kuyambira 1.5 mpaka 2.6 kg / m2, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndi wolemera. Zopangidwa mu rols 2-4m m'lifupi. Kukula kwa ntchito yake ndi malo pagulu, koma sizotepa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mnyumba, m'mitundu yokhala ndi kusamala kwambiri. Mtengo wa mtundu uwu wa linoleum ndi 250-500rub. Kwa 1M2.
Malonda a linoleum - Ichi ndi chophimba bwino (2.8kg / M2) ndi kuvala kuvalidwe. Imasungidwa pa makulidwe onse ndipo ali ndi zida zoteteza ndi makulidwe a 0,7 mm. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu la anthu ambiri. Mtengo - 350-600. Kwa 1M2.
Kufotokozera kwaphatikizidwa
Ma antistatitic katundu wa linoleum ndiofunika kwambiri ndipo m'mikhalidwe yanyumba yanyumba imagwirizana ndi zotchedwa zokutira, choncho pakugula ayenera, samalani ndi miyeso yomwe yafotokozedwa m'mafotokozedwe aluso. Kutalika kwakuthupi - kuyambira 1.5 mpaka 4m, kutalika - 12-27m (tikulankhula za mitundu ya banja). Chifukwa chake, mutha kuwerengera mosavuta ndipo mutha kupeza momwe linoleum ingalime ingati, ndikofunikira kuti kapena inzake. Monga lamulo, imakwirira m'lifupi mwake, mulifupi mwake m'chipindacho. Zoyenera ngati linoleum sayenera kudula konse mukakhala oyenerera. Ngati kusintha kwa chipindacho ndikovuta, ndipo miyeso siili muyeso, mutha kufunsa kuti mudule ndikudula nkhani m'sitolo.
Malire a Linoleum - mawonekedwe ena omwe akuwonetsedwa muzofotokozera zaluso pazogulitsa. Zimasiyanasiyana kuyambira 1 mpaka 4mm. Kutchinga chapamwamba kungakhale kosiyananso, koma nthawi zambiri kumakhala 0,12-0.6 mm. Mwachilengedwe, zokutira zakumapeto, kutentha kwake ndi mikhalidwe yopanda tanthauzo. Ndipo, ngakhale kuti gawo ili silikudziwa kulimba kwazomwezo, zimakhudzabe kukhazikika kwake. Mwa njira, moyo wautumiki wa chimbudzi (monga lamulo, ndi zaka 5-10) opanga amafunikiranso kuwonetsa.
Ndikofunikira kuganizira kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo: Wammwambamwamba, wawung'ono kwambiri ndi linoleum ndi zabwinobwino kakhalidwe.
KFSYICO-Makina katundu wa linoleum imaphatikizapo mawonekedwe owonda, omveka, kusokonezeka kwa madzi, kuwonongeka kwa mizere, kusinthira kwa intaneti (tsamba limakhala chimodzimodzi pa ntchito), monga Zinthu zina, kufunikira kwa komwe kumatha kudziwa katswiri. Opanga zakunja nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zapadera kuti apange chuma chinachake, kotero ngati zovuta, muyenera kulumikizana ndi wogulitsa wogulitsa. Katswiriyo adzathandiza kusankha njira yolumikizira, kutengera mtundu womwe umapangidwa. Ayi, sikofunikira kungoyang'ana kwambiri zizindikiro zapamwamba pazinthu zonse, kulakalaka komwe kumachitika mlandu womwewo kumabweretsa ndalama zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna linoleum ya chipinda chogona, zigawo zokhala ndi pompoct yotsika komanso kuyatsa kosakwanira, komwe mumakhalanso pansi pazambiri, kuvala kukana.p. Chinthu china pamene chimafika ku holway kapena khitchini. Pali zowonjezera zoteteza, bactericidal ndi fungicidal (anti-grbecrous) kusalowerera sizisokoneza konse.
Mopanda ulemu kapena heterougeneous?
Kutengera kapangidwe kake, linoleum imagawidwa momasuka komanso mwachizolowezi. Khanda Ndi zinthu zopanda ulemu (zopanda malire) popanda maziko, chifukwa cha zomwe ndi zowonda, koma nthawi yomweyo, zimachitika chifukwa cha chidutswa chake chomwe chimakhala cholimba kwambiri. Popeza kuti zojambulazo zimasungidwa mu makulidwe ngakhale ndi zigawo zamphamvu za pansi, ndizoyenera kuphatikizika ndi pitchecy: mu hotway, mu chipinda chochezera komanso kukhitchini. Heterogeneous (Anomogeneous) mfundozi zimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo. Monga lamulo, kapangidwe kake (tikulankhula za PVC linoleum) zimaphatikizapo:chapamwamba chotchinjiriza cha PVC choyera, chowonekera, chosagwirizana;
zokongoletsera (zopakidwa);
Canvas PvC wosanjikiza;
zosinthika ndi zolimba zolimba;
Nizny, foamed PvC wosanjikiza.
Mitundu ya zokongoletsera
Akatswiri amati chisamaliro cha chilengedwe kunyumba ndi kosavuta: kamodzi pazaka 3-5 zikufunika kupaka mastilin olewamu yake yapadera kwambiri sikunayandikire. Poyamba ankawoneka ngati zowonjezera za demokalase zofunda. Pomaliza ndi mtundu wachikhalidwechi mukutengera miyala ndi chilengedwe. Masiku ano, opanga amapereka mitundu yambiri ya njira zomwe zimachitika. M'nthawi yoyambira, opangawo adachita chidwi ndi kukopera mawonekedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuni, kuphatikizapo zokopa. Chojambulachi, kutsanzira ku Haylay, kumangokhala chotchuka, ngakhale kuti mitundu yotereyi ndiyoyenera mkati mwa mkati.
Kusankha kwa "mwala" kumali m'mbali. Kuphatikiza pa zitsanzo za marble kapena granite, zokongoletsera zimakhala zosangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yomwe patina ya nthawi imafalikira. "Kuwala" komanso ngati kuti mbale zolumikizidwa zimagwirizana bwino ndi omwe akukhudzidwa ndi omwe ali kudzikolo.
Zophatikiza za "Masa" okhala ndi mawonekedwe a Silsa kapena bamboo ogwiritsa ntchito pofuna kwambiri. Kwa malo amakono (kapangidwe ka pop, fusion) chinoleum ndi choyenera ndi mawonekedwe a sayansi, nthawi zambiri.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimapangidwa pafupifupi ndizotheka kusankha mthunzi womwe mukufuna (kutentha kapena kuzizira) kuchokera pamtunda wosiyanasiyana. Izi zimathandiza kuti wopanga kuthana ndi mavuto ambiri omwe amakhudzana ndi zokutira limodzi ndi zinthu zina zamkati. Mwa njira, ndi chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kulinganiza zitsanzo za Linoleum mwachindunji m'chipinda chomwe chimafunidwa. Kudalira kokha pa kukumbukira komwe anthu ngati izi ndi osafunika. Kuphatikiza apo, opanga amayesa kusamatira osati mtundu wokha, komanso kapangidwe ka zinthu zothandizira zawo, kotero kuti kujambula kwanyumba kumapeza mwayi wadzidzidzi.
Kukhazikitsa ku Linoleuma
Ntchito imeneyi siyovuta monga, mwachitsanzo, kugona patatha parquet. Yv ndi kudziyimira pawokha pa mlanduwu sikuti nthawi zonse timayamikiridwa nthawi zonse. Akatswiri amatha kuwona zozizwitsa zomwe simumatchera khutu (kuchuluka chinyezi, chosalala bwino. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuti musanyalanyaze upangiri wa akatswiri, makamaka popeza njira yopulumutsira pagona, mungafunike kuzengereza ... kusintha kwake.Nthawi zambiri, opanga amapereka malangizo atsatanetsatane kuti amaika mtundu wa linoleum. Koma pali malamulo onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya kupezeka.
Pambuyo pa mtundu wina umasankhidwa ndipo sampu yake imavomerezedwa mosagwirizana ndi mabanja onse oyambirira komanso ofunikira pakujambula komanso utoto, nthawi yofunika kwambiri imabwera Kuwerengera kwa kukula . Apa mutha kupereka maupangiri osavuta:
Sankhani chophimba chochuluka kuti musachite popanda kukwapula;
Ngati linoleum imakongoletsedwa ndi njira, lingalirani za kuchuluka kwake kuti mukwaniritse mawonekedwe;
Gulani linoleum kuchokera ku mpukutu umodzi kapena kuchokera kuphwando lina kuti kulowetsa kwamithunzi kunali kochepa.
Kukonzekera pansi - Gawo lofunikira. Mpanda pansi pa linoleum uyenera kukhala wolimba, wosalala komanso wowuma momwe angathere. Ming'alu yonse yaming'alu yaming'alu, kutulutsa, ma inhadlines, zipewa za misomali kapena zotsalira za zofunda zam'mbuyomu ziyenera kuchotsedwa kapena kuphatikizidwa. Ming'alu imatsanulidwa ndi epoxy sliden, zosagwirizana ndi simenti yoyimitsa kapena kuyika, ndipo zitauma, pansi ziyenera kugwidwa, kenako nkuyenera.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati jenda yanu ili kutali ndi zabwino, ndi pambali, pali zokutira zakale pa izo? Palibe zinthu zopanda chiyembekezo. Kuyeretsa kapeti kwa zaka zanu kumachotsedwa kwathunthu (phindu lake pansi pake liyenera kukonzedwa mokwanira kuyika kwatsopano). Parquet monga momwe zingathere kulamula: Sinthani ma module omwe akusowa, slots ndi ma pobop kapena chipboard kapena chipboard. Matayi a ceramic amaphimbidwa ndi osakaniza. Linoleum wakale amachotsedwa, ngakhale nthawi zina akatswiri amawona kuti ndi yotakatasanjimbalala watsopano kuchokera kumwamba.
Ngati mukuyika linoleum pansi yotentha, njira yotenthetsera yomwe yaphatikizidwa iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zosakaniza zisanachitike, ndipo iyenera kuyimitsidwa masana musanayambe. Kukhazikitsa kwa zokutidwa kumapangidwa m'njira ziwiri: mothandizidwa ndi guluu komanso popanda iwo, koma pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake ka swedel.
Kutulutsa kwa Linolum popanda kugwiritsa ntchito . Monga momwe talankhulirana kale, kudula ndi kudula linoleum imatha kuchita zomwe mwapempha kale m'sitolo. Koma ndizotheka kuchita izi komanso kudziyimira payokha ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati lumo (kapena mpeni). Jade kumbali ya chinsalu ndikofunikira kuchotsa kuwonjezera masentimita angapo ndikuchotsa kwambiri ndi kuwerengera kotero kuti pali pafupifupi 5 mm pakati pa khoma. Chojambulacho chimalumikizidwa pakhomo la makoma (monga lamulo, sunthani kuchokera pakhomo lakutsogolo). Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza zidutswa ziwiri za Linoleum, choyamba zikuluzikulu ziwirizi zimakhazikika zokha, kenako ndikulimbikitsa enawo mwanjira yoti ilonjezere woyamba 50mm, ndi kusintha mawonekedwe. Kenako magawo onsewa amadulidwa nthawi yomweyo. Msozi umadzaza ndi kapangidwe ka kuzizira kozizira ndi riboni kwa maola angapo.
Kusamba kwa Linoleum Kugwiritsa Ntchito . Pambuyo maphunziro oyambilira a linoleum (kudula ndikudula), guluu wapakati (PVC kapena kubalalika konsekonse) limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa theka la zokutira kenako ndikugwiritsa ntchito malingana ndi malangizo. Nthawi zambiri muyenera kupirira pafupifupi mphindi 10 musanakakamize nsalu pansi. Ingochitani theka lachiwiri. Patatha tsiku limodzi pambuyo pa gwing, mutha kuyanjanitsa seams. Kukhazikitsa kwa plassik kumapangidwa mutatha kuyanika kwathunthu kwa guluu.
PVC Tile
Kudulidwa kwa linoleum ndikwabwino kukhulupirira akatswiri, makamaka pakusintha kwapachipindacho, kukhalapo kwa olakwa, masitepe a PVc-pafupi ndi zida za PVC (malinga ndi zida za PVC) ). Mabwalo onse odziwika bwino, m'mbuyomu, adakongoletsa pansi mabungwe a mabungwe aboma komanso nyumba wamba, amadziwika kuti (ndi), ndichakuti) osati zokutira bwino. Matayala amakono a PVC ali bwino sikuti ndi otsika pakugawika, ngakhale osatchuka. Ubwino wake ndi, koposa zonse, mu mawonekedwe abwino okongoletsera. Ma module achikuda amakulolani kuti muwonetse mawonekedwe akulu mu zokongoletsera m'chipindacho, chifukwa pankhaniyi mutha kuphatikiza, mwachitsanzo, zinthu zotsatsa, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa miyala ndi ma Border ogulitsidwa ndi opanga. Kuwonongeka kosavuta kwa gawo limodzi ndikosavuta kusinthana ndi wina.
Mtengo wa PVC utakhala 35-40 pa 1-40 pa 1m2, koma pali zonyamula zodula kwambiri.
Tarset imapereka mndandanda wazophatikizira wamalonda, zomwe ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa linoleum ya kampani yomweyo (kuyambira 40 pa 1m2).
Zogulitsa za Armststrong-DLW zimayimiriridwa pamsika waku Russia. Kuvala kosagwirizana ndi matanki osinthika 300300mmm yomwe idapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi malo okhala komanso pagulu. Wopanga samatulutsa mabwalo wamba, komanso zikwangwani. Kutola nkhuni, kutsanzira mawonekedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuni (mitundu 36), kumaphatikizapo ma module a 2,5mm (otetezedwa) ndi miyeso ya 7,2491,44 masentimita. Kutolere mwala wa stala ndi miyeso ya ma moineles 30,4833330,48; 60,9660.96 ndi 30,4860.96cm amatsata mawonekedwe a mwala wachilengedwe (31 varniants mitundu).
Matayala a PVC amatulutsanso Gerflor (France). Kutoleza nkhuni mitengo, kutsanzira nkhuni, kumaphatikizapo ma module 10100, 20100 ndi 6060cm. Kukhazikitsa ma tailes kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito guluukulu la pulasitiki zowonjezera, kuziyika pamalo okonzedweratu.
Chisamaliro cha lino
Kusamalira chinoleum wachilengedwe, pali mastic apadera, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zomwe zimatsimikizira moyo wautali wautumiki.Linoleum PVC ndiyambiri, koma opanga sakhala pachabe amagwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera cha polymer, chomwe chimateteza chojambulachi kuchokera ku Abrasion. Kuphimba kofananako sikuyambitsa vuto lililonse, zokhala ndi zokwanira zowuma kapena zonyowa, osagwiritsa ntchito abrasis).
Ndani ali pamsika?
Linoleum ndi cholimba, chokongola, sichimafunikira chisamaliro chambiri, ndikungoyitanitsanso ndalama zina, zomwe mungafune kunena za makampani omwe amapanga chisoti chachilengedwe. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za opanga ena a PVC Linoleum (kuchokera kwa omwe ali oyimiriridwa kwambiri pamsika waku Russia).
Zogulitsa zamakampani akunja zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mtengo wokwera (250-500 rubles. Kwa 1m2). Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa cha mtundu wa zinthu, koma gawo lalikulu limakhalanso ndi kutchuka kwa mtundu. Zomera za Armststrong-DLW zopangidwa ndi kuphatikiza mabizinesi awiri - gulu la Armststrong Gulu Lonse ndi DLW AktiengeensellSchaftSchaft imapezeka m'maiko 14 padziko lapansi. Kuphatikiza pa linoleum wachilengedwe, wopanga mabungwe achinsinsi ku Russian msika waku Russia ndi ma vinyl ofunika kuchokera 300 Rubles / M2.
Domoni pansi domo (Belgium) magawo apadera akupanga pvc linoleum. Fakitalayo yapanga ukadaulo wa Hita kuti muchepetse kapangidwe ka patatu ndi kufinya mwala. Mtengo wa zinthu zamtunduwu umakhala 250-300 rubles.
A Forbo amaphatikiza mafakitale 40 m'maiko 12 padziko lonse lapansi. Fobo-Novicton fakitale (Netherlands) yoyimiriridwa kwambiri. Awa ndi zovala zapabanja la Novion ndi mitundu ya Novil Novix. Forolem-linoleum kuchokera ku fobo-Linoleum Rebreties ya chilengedwe cha linoleum.
The Ekintraness yolumikizidwa kuchokera ku Gerflor Gulu (France) 2m ndi 2m Minda yayikulu ikuwononga ndalama 350-400. Kwa 1M2. Poganizira za bactericidal ndi fungicidal kukonza zonena za nkhaniyi, mtengo wake ndi wovomerezeka.
IVC (Belgium) ndi zida za graboplast of grabooplast (Hungary) imapangitsanso chidwi cha chinoleum yanyumba, mtengo wa 200-350 rubles. Kwa 1M2. Kupanga kwa linoleum yapaderayi kumachitika ndi polyflor (United Kingdom). Amatulutsa ndi kugwedeza (Finland), yotchedwa wopanga matalala.
Juteks yuseji - zopereka 12. A Linoleum inoleum kuchokera kwa wopangayi amawononga 200-25 ma rubles, ndi malonda - 320-350 rubles. Kwa 1M2.
Kudera kwa Tarkett International, komwe kumakhala kanthawi kochepa (tsopano) mtundu wa Sommer ukutsika kale kuchokera pamalopo, podzipereka ku Tarket), kukhazikitsidwa kupanga ma linoleum pansi pa mtundu wake wa ku Russia. Chomera "Tarkemang" (chizindikiro "ndi" Sirtelos ") amapanga mpikisano woyenera kwa makampani akunja. Makamaka popeza demokalase yamtengo wapatali yazogulitsa (170-350 rubles a 1m2) imaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wa mawonekedwe apadziko lonse lapansi. Pansi pa Tarkett Brand adatulutsa zopereka zatsopano. Mpaka pano, iyi ndi yowala kwambiri pamsika waku Russia (makulidwe ake ndi 3.5mm, Mass ndi 2,5kg / m2. Kutetezedwa kwina koteteza kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti kuipitsidwa ndi kuipitsidwa ndi mankhwala ena apakhomo. Zosonkhanitsa zazikulu pansi pa "Sirtelos" - "Europe", "wopikisana" komanso linoleum kwambiri "arsenal" pamavuto. Chosangalatsa cha linoleum iyi ndi chowonjezera chothandizira "Titan" kuchokera ku Polyackryl.
Dziwani kuti, posankha kukopeka, zinthu zaku Russia sizotsika kwambiri kupita kutsidya lina. Mosakayikira, opanga zapakhomo amayesetsa kungoyambira, chifukwa, kuweruza onse, linoluum ikadakhala yotchuka.
Othanzi akuthokoza "munthu wokalamba Hottabych", "tarket", "OPUS", "lik-stroce" kuti athandizidwe pokonza zinthu.