Msika umapereka mitundu yambiri ya osewera a DVD, mitengo ndi demokalase - zomwe mungasankhe? Kusanthula kwa makasitomala.
Maudindo apabanja amagwiritsa ntchito ma media osiyanasiyana ndikupanga kuti alembe mawu ndi zithunzi. Itha kudziwa bwino matepi onse ndi makanema apakompyuta kapena ma CD okwera kwambiri. Koma, mwatsoka, palibe amene angakwaniritse zofunika zochuluka ngakhale pa banja. Kuukira kumeneku ndi kosavuta: Kanemayo ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wapamwamba kwambiri, osati kuti athe kuwononga nthawi ndi malo osungirako, onetsetsani kuti kuyenda mosavuta pa chonyamuliracho ndikusunga njira zingapo za zisudzo zakunyumba. Chifukwa cha zonsezi, njira yatsopano yojambulira idapangidwa.
Osewera a DVD ndi ma disc adawonekera pazaka 7 zapitazo, koma kutchuka kwawo kukukulirabe. Masiku ano, iwo amakana matepi apakanema komanso "makanema ojambulira" a vidiyo kuchokera pamsika. Kodi chifukwa chake ndi chiyani? Choyamba, ngati chithunzi. Iwo, monga akunena, ali osachepera 1 malembawo a TV ndi Vhs, akuwonetsa kumveka kwa zigawo, utoto ndi "zatsopano" zomwe zapezeka kuchokera ku DVD. Kachiwiri, kujambula kwa digito pa disks disks sikuwononga pa nthawi yake, onyamulayo "osapatuka" osati "Faphanetites" ngati filimu ya tepi. Chachitatu, kuyenda kwa disk ndilophweka - simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yobwezeretsanso tepiyo. Chachinayi, kuthekera kotheratu kumakupatsani mwayi wolemba zambiri zothandiza pa iwo.
Chiwerengero cha ma DVD osewera motsatana nawonso chikuwonjezeka. Zaka zina 3-5 zapitazo, anali njira yapamwamba kwambiri yopangidwa ndi opanga makompyuta padziko lonse lapansi, ndikuwononga madola chikwi, tsopano zinthu zasintha.
Komabe, "chitukuko chachangu" chimaliza ndi milingo ina. Mitundu yambiri, mitengo ya iwo ndio demokalase, kusankha ndi kwakukulu. Pakadali pano, kwa anthu ambiri, osewera a DVD akadali ndi luso. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tidayesera kusanthula kwa osewera a DVD omwe adawonetsedwa pamsika. Ndiye, nchiyani choti mumvere pogula wosewera wa DVD?
Tembenuzani mawilo ...
Masiku ano, osewera a DVD amaperekedwa ndi pafupifupi opanga kuvota. Pakati pa atsogoleri omwe amadziwika ndi makampani aku Japan Aiwa, a Kenwood, mpainiya, Sony, Tossung (Holsam), Arland, Arcam). Payokha, ndikofunikira kutchula zotchuka m'dziko lathu Rolsen (Russia), VKK (China), XORO (Germany) osewera a DVD ofunika $ 100-150.Osewera a DVD amatha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo. Ksama adatayika zimaphatikizapo mitundu yofunika $ 100-300. Iwo, monga lamulo, alibe decoder womangidwayo wokhoza kutulutsa mawu a zisudzo. Koma osewera oterewa amakhala okonzeka bwino, amatha kuwerenga "amawerenga" mavidiyo azomvera kwambiri komanso makanema, kuphatikiza mp3, wma, mpeg4 (osati mitundu yonse yotsika mtengo). Komabe, osewera otsika mtengo sangathe kusewera "zowonjezera" zomvera ndi DVD-Soudio, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawu olakwika kuposa ma cd wamba. Mpaka posachedwapa, atsogoleri ogulitsa osewera a DVD adakhalapo kampani ndi makampani a Xoro, koma zikuwoneka kuti zosungira zawo zithe. Budget "mzere" wamkulu woterewa "osewera" monga Kenwood (DVF-3070), Phalips (DVDE-S35, 464), NS330), Thomson (Dth210e), Toshiba (SD-130), mpainiya (2650). Amaperekanso zida zosakwanira kuposa $ 150-200. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ya bajeti imatulutsa makampani onse aku South Korea: Daewoo-dqd6100k ($ 140); Samsung- dvd-S224 ($ 170).
Gulu lotsatira ($ 300-600) limaphatikizaponso osewera apamwamba a DVD omwe ali ndi malo opangira digito (DD), DTS. Mitunduyi nthawi zambiri imapangidwa kuti ibereke mawonekedwe a DVD kapena DVD-Audio. CDVD-DAMPS yokwanira $ 500-700 imawoneka kuti ntchito yopita patsogolo ikusesa (zochulukirapo zidzanenedwanso). Malire pakati pa mitundu yapamwamba kwambiri ya Hi-Fi ndi Matamu a Hi-Omaliza Amayenda Panu Pakadutsa $ 1500-2000. Wotsirizayo amapereka mawu apamwamba kwambiri komanso zithunzi zabwino kwambiri, koma ntchito zina mwa iwo zitha kukhala zochepa kuposa osewera otsika mtengo. Othandizira, m'magulu okwera zoposa $ 1000, sizotheka nthawi zonse kusewera Windows Diedio Redio (WMA) ndi Pakadali pano, koma "zodziwika bwino kwambiri.
Iyenera kukhala yolimbikitsira kuti ntchito zomwe zimapezeka mosiyanasiyana ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kumayambiriro kwa chaka, kusesa komweko kumapezeka m'masewera a DVD kuchokera $ 1000. Lero pali mtundu wokhala ndi BBK 969s pamtengo wopitilira $ 185 yokha.
Pezani DVD yanu!
Mtundu wa DVD ndi wofunikira, woyamba, kutengera ntchito zomwe zakhala (zojambula zina zojambulidwa ndi zojambulajambula ndi makanema), komanso monganso kwa ena onse Zipangizo zomwe zimakhala ndi sinema yakunyumba. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa TV yamakono, yopambana, plasma kapena lcd polojekiti yomwe imathandizira ntchito yopita patsogolo kwa chithunzicho, ndikofunikira kugula mtundu woyenera wa DVD. Ntchitoyi "imayankha" mbali imodzi ya "Ma Halves" awiri (tikukumbukira kuti ma TV wamba, chithunzicho sichimadyetsedwa mu mawonekedwe a 25 olimba, koma mawonekedwe a 50 "iliyonse yomwe ilipo" za mizere yonse kapena yosamvetseka). Chifukwa cha kusanthula kopita patsogolo kwa zingwe za "theka-mafelemu", samakulungana, ndipo chifukwa cha chowoneka bwino, chomveka bwino cha chithunzicho chimasewera chikuwonjezeka.
Mndandanda wa zolumikizira pafupipafupi mu osewera a DVD
| Dzina Logwirizana | Mtundu wa Zizindikiro | Cholumikizira |
|---|---|---|
| Chubuchi | Digito | S / PDIF. |
| Mzere | Stereoanalog | Rca ("tulip") |
| Dodoma | Digito | Toslink. |
| Chigawo cha Y-CB-cr | Videosalog | 3xrca kapena 3xbnc. |
| Chigawo cha RGB. | Videosalog | Type. |
| Wodziwana | Videosalog | Sigrt kapena rca. |
| Kanema | Videosalog | Minidin, tryrt. |
| Dolby Digital, DTS | Mawu amitundu yambiri | 6xrca. |
| Dvi | Kanema wa digito | Dvi |
Zofunikira kwambiri kwa osewera am'badwo wa DVD ndikutha kusamutsa deta yopanga digito (pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha DVI, monga Samsung ndi DV 835 kuchokera ku Marantz). Modabwitsa, koma izi zisanachitike osewera a DVD adasamutsidwa ku TV mu mawonekedwe a Analog, kutembenuka komanso kutayika kosasinthika. Zipangizo zamagetsi za Augbo zomwe zimaphatikizapo TVD TVS ndi ma plasma panels, chizindikiro cha analog chimasinthidwa kubwerera ku digito. Zochita izi zidapangidwa kokha ndi cholinga chimodzi chopeweka osaloledwa (ndikuwoneka ngati njira zodalirika zokopera kuchokera ku kukopera, ambiri osewera a DVD adzakhala ndi zotulutsa za digito). Cholumikizira cha DVI chimachepetsa kusintha kosafunikira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kupezeka kwake ndiko kothandiza pazida zama digital. Ma TV ndi machubu a elekitron ndi mapulogalamu otsika mtengo (XV-z90 kuchokera kuthwa, plv-z1 kuchokera ku Sanyo) wofunika $ 1300-2000 amangosewera chizindikiro.
Khalidwe la chithunzi chowonetsedwa makamaka zimatengera kusinthidwa kwa ma digitog-to-analog yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale chithunzi cha "chenicheni". Osewera a DVD amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma dcs 10-27 mhz (njira yotsika kwambiri), 10-54, 12-108 ndi 14-108 Mhz. Nambala yoyamba ikuwonetsa kukula kwa nambala ya binary yomwe "yotsekedwa" kuchuluka kwa mitundu ya utoto, ndipo yachiwiri imatanthawuza ma stack pafupipafupi a kanema wa DVD. Zofunikira kwambiri za manambala onse awiri, kuchuluka kwa kubereka kwapakati komanso kufalikira kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo mtengo wa wosewera wa DVD amawonjezeka kwambiri. Ma Daca apamwamba kwambiri 14-108mhz amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yapamwamba, monga toshiba sd-9500e ($ 1700), Sony Dvp-NS99E ($ 1200).
Kugwiritsa ntchito osewera a DVD lero ndikuwonera makanema kunyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti osewera makanema amapereka mwayi wolemba ndikusunga pa TV ya TV (yonse ya ITRAAL komanso SINELLIVE), komanso kanema wa Home Center pogwiritsa ntchito makamera apadera apa nyumba. Mpaka posachedwapa, ntchito zoterezi zidathetsedwa chifukwa cha zojambulajambula za kasiketi (VHS, SVHS kujambula) kapena ma cd-ma drive ophatikizidwa m'makompyuta omwe amasewera mapangidwe ojambulira vidiyoc Koma njira zonsezi sizipereka chithunzi cha apamwamba kwambiri, ofanana ndi chizindikiro cholandilidwa kudzera pa TV. Khalidwe lotereli limakwaniritsidwa ndi ma dvd-video.
Kuti mumvetsetse zabwino za kanema wa DVD-vidiyo, Choyamba, ndikofunikira kukumbukira njira yayikulu kwambiri ya kanema. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chithunzicho, chimango komanso kuya kwa utoto kumalowa m'malo mwake. Kuthetsa kumatchedwa nambala ya mfundo za mfundo (ma pixels), omwe chithunzicho chimayikidwapo. TV ya TV mu Europe ya Pl Europe yozungulira imakhala ndi mizere ya 576 yomwe ili ndi mfundo 720. Matepi a makanema odziwika bwino a VHS amakupatsani mwayi wonenanso za chithunzi chomwe chili ndi mizere 250, ndipo massette a SVS ali ndi mizere ya 350. Kukula kwa chithunzi chojambulidwa pa dikaliro la ma DVD kumafanana ndi TV ya American Voviounionionion NTS (720480 pixels) kapena ku European Purces). Kuthetsa chithunzi chomwechi pa wailesi yakanema pa TV. Mwachitsanzo, Chizindikiro cha Cosmos-TV kapena NTV-Plus). Pomaliza, otchedwa "wailesi yakanema" (mwachidule kwa HDTV-HDTV-HDTV-HDTVE TV) imapereka chithunzi chomwe chili ndi mfundo za 19201010.
Chitsanzo ndi chosavuta: Kuthetsa vutoli, kumveka bwino komanso mtundu wa chithunzichi. Ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kuthetsa ma TV abwino kwambiri ndi tubularcope sikupitirira mizere 450, kuti mutha kuyamikirapo makanema onse apa kanema, ma plasma kapena mapepala amadzimadzi kapena scraw , wokhoza kusewera zithunzi ndi izi. Mwambiri, ngati ukulu wa DVD (RW) kutsogolo kwa vhs ndizachidziwikire, ndiye kuti zojambula zazikulu ndi mtengo wokwera, zomwe, zimachepetsedwa mwachangu. Misewu yake ndi yopanda tanthauzo lolemba (mtengo wawo ndi $ 3.5-7), ndi osewera a DVD omwe amatha kulemba pafupifupi $ 700.
Ngati mukuyerekezera ma DVD ndi "anzeru" pakompyuta CD, kenako chithunzi chotsatirachi chikuwonedwa. Chidziwitso cha chidziwitso cha muyezo (wosanjikiza ndi mbali imodzi) ma discs a DVD ali ndi dongosolo la kukula kwakukulu kuposa ma CD (4,7GB ndi 650MB, motero). Kutalika kwakukulu kumakupatsani mwayi woti usalembe chithunzicho ndi lingaliro la 720,576, komanso njira zingapo zokhudzana ndi zisudzo: Mwachitsanzo, zosankha ziwiri (osati "), Ma subtutitititititi olumala (pakumva wodwala komanso kuti awone mafilimu oyimba, osawononga "Native" Yabwino).
Kalata ya DVD ya digito imadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwambiri (kulimba kwa kufalitsa deta pa nthawi). Zipangizo zamakono zamakono za DVD zimathandizira pang'ono 3-9 Mbizi / s. Nthawi zambiri kufala kwa deta ndi mphamvu yosinthika - kumasintha kutengera "zovuta" za chithunzicho, mitundu yaying'ono ya zigawo zazing'ono ndi zithunzi zaphokoso. Ndiye chifukwa chake, mwa njira, ndizosatheka kunena za DVD disk, ndi maminiti angati omwe angakwanitse pa izi (zomwe, zomwe, zimayambitsa zosokoneza).
Kufananiza DVD ndi Makanema ena a disk
| Katundu wojambula | Ma dvd | LD. | Super VCD. | Vcd. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Njira Yojambulira | Digital (Mpeg2) | Analogi | Digital (Mpeg2) | Digito (MPGEG1) |
| Mphamvu, byte | 4.7 GB | - | 650 MB | 650 MB |
| Sewera nthawi, min | Pafupifupi 130 * | 120 (mbali ziwiri) | 45 * | 74 * |
| Kusintha Kwakutali | Mpaka mizere 576 | Mizere 430 | 350 ndi mizere yambiri | 250 ndi mizere yambiri |
| Chabwino | 48-192 KHZ; 16-24 Zida | 44.1 KHZ; Zida 16 | 44.1 KHZ; Zida 16 | 44.1 KHZ; Zida 16 |
| * - Kutengera pang'ono ndi disk yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito: Pamalo awiri osanjidwa ndi ma dvd amaikidwa mpaka maola 8 a kanema wapamwamba kwambiri |
Osangokhala mtengo wokwera wa DVD zokhazokha zomwe zimadziwika kuti sizangotsika mtengo wa "DVD-RW DZIKO LAPANSI, komanso mtengo wokwera wa disc ndi $ 10-30. Ndalamazi (zomwe zimaphatikizapo ndikuchotsa chinsinsi ndi mtengo wa pulogalamuyi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito) imatsimikiziridwa ndi malo ogulitsira mtengo ndi mawonekedwe ojambulira. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kupanga kwa DVD kumawononga ndalama zochepa kuposa wopanga kaseti, mtengo wonsewo umakhala wokwera msanga, komanso chizolowezi cha kuchepa kwake sichinakonzedwe. Mwachitsanzo, gawo lachiwiri la AMBUYE wa Mbuye wa mphete (AMBUYE wa mphete: Nsanja ziwiri), zofalitsidwa pa cassette ndi ma discsetes pa Ogasiti 18, 2003, ndalama) kapena $ 40 (DVD).
Chothandiza ndi kuthekera kosintha makina ogwiritsira ntchito ma DVD (otchedwa "kukweza" kapena "Sinthani"). Kufunika kwa "Kuwala" komwe kumachitika chifukwa choti mitundu ina ikhoza kuikidwa, koma ntchito zina sizigwiritsidwa ntchito (mwachitsanzo, kuwerenga malembedwe kapena kuseketsa pa pal), ndikuwalola iwo kuwayambitsa. Chifukwa chake, DV-SP800 DVD Player ochokera ku OnKyo mpaka Seputembara 2003. Kumasulidwa popanda gawo lopita patsogolo mu PV ya PV, koma nthawi yomwe idatulutsidwa kanthawi ya DV imasinthidwa kuti ikhale yaulere ku Onkhoma Center Center. Zofanananso zofananira zimapangidwanso kwa opanga ena, koma "njira" yokha imayamba munjira zosiyanasiyana. Modelee Xoro ali ndi kuthekera kopanga kusintha kudzera pa intaneti, ndipo osewera a VKK ndi upainiya ndi "rechash" mu malo othandizira (mtengo wa $ 30-40).
Pixel (kuchokera ku Chingerezi. Chithunzi cha Chithunzi cha Chithunzichi) ndiye chinthu chosavuta kwambiri cha bitmap. Ma pixel amakhala pazenera mu mawonekedwe a matrix.
Ma dvd Discred ngati disdic disk disk disk disk.
Mpeg (Gulu Loyenda Chithunzi Gulu) - Dzina la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maolo a Audyovioviavi.
Dvi (Mawonekedwe apa digito) - mawonekedwe a digito. Imatchedwanso cholumikizira cha data mu mawonekedwe a digito.
Mp3, WMA. (Windows Medio yomvera) - kapangidwe kake kapangidwe kamene kamapangidwa. Amakulolani kuti muchepetse kukula kwa mafayilo, pomwe mukukhala bwino.
Dowly digito, DTS - Altuchannel Audio kukonzanso kukonza. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi ya oyang'anira nyumba.
Mitundu yamphamvu - Kusiyana (ku Desibels) pakati pa zikwangwani zokulirapo komanso zabata zomwe zingaberekenso.
Kuvomeleza (Screen Voligion) - Chiwerengero chonse cha mfundo zowonetsera zowonetsedwa pazenera moyang'ana komanso osimbika. Amakhala ndi luso la chophimba kuti akweze zigawo zazing'ono.
Mwa zina, posankha mtundu wa dvd player, choyamba, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti pali zolumikizira zomwe zimafunikira kuti mulumikizane ndi zida zinazake. Zolumikizira mu osewera dvd zimasiyana mu ntchito zomwe zimachitika ndi iwo (mawu a stereo ndi masikono, kanema), komanso kapangidwe kake ("Tulip, etc.).
Osewera a DVD akulimbikitsidwa kulumikizidwa ndi CB / CR / CR / CB / CB / CLART-RGB (kapena, kanema (S-Video (Spoosurite) adapangidwa kuti Lumikizani makanema a VHS). Chiwerengero cholumikizira cholumikizira chimawonedwa mu bajeti ndi mitundu yotsika mtengo. Mitundu yachotsani mwina siyingakhale yotulutsa, ndipo, mwachitsanzo, cholumikizira cholondola chokhacho. Pafupifupi mitundu, m'malo mwake, pasakhale cholumikizira (DVD-S35, Pannasonic).
Palibe chofunikira kuti pakhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kusavuta komanso komveka bwino komanso katswiri wa DVD Productions aperekedwa. Pogula wopanga wosafunikira wa DVD, musazengereze 'kuzunza' kwa makanema onsewo kuti awonetse momwe angakwanitsire kusankhidwa.
Kusankha wosewera wa DVD, musaiwale za "chitetezo choyambirira". Nthawi yopanga miyambo yosangalatsa yozungulira yozungulira inagawa dziko lapansi kukhala "ma dines" omwe ma disc awo omwe ali ndi zigawo zamadera ndi zida zawo zidatulutsidwa (kotero kuti ma pirates sanatululidwe). Komabe, chitetezo choterocho chinakhala chokwera mtengo kwambiri kwa makampani omwe ali. Masiku ano, nambala yazigawo zambiri zomwe zimamupatsa iwo akana, makamaka kwa zitsanzo zakale) kutetezedwa kutetezedwa, ndipo mukafunikira kuonetsetsa kuti yathetsedwa. Mosakayikira, mwayi woti disc satha kuwona.
Audio Cowirira Xxifer
Ngakhale zabwino za osewera a DVD poyerekeza ndi zojambulidwa ndi SVHS, zomwe zidasamutsidwa nthawi yomweyo "sizichitika. Zowonjezera kwambiri "zopambana" kanema zimadzipeza ndi anthu, ndipo zinthu zatsopanozi zimakonzedwa koyamba pa vhs. Chifukwa chake, zida zosiyanasiyana zophatikizira zomwe zimaphatikiza wosewera wa DVD ndi Hi-Fi-vhs-vcr ndi Hi-fi (s) vhs-vcr idawonekera pamsika. Zipangizo zotere zimapereka Samsung (Model Sv-DvD3e, $ 280), jvc (HR-xv1Eu, $ 280, $ 250).
Wina, kuphatikiza-lyre wosewerera kwa dvd wokhala ndi hard disk (HDD): DMD-E100-5100h (mpainiya), Dthhh (THEMSH). Zipangizozi zili zofunikira kwambiri ($ 600-800), koma mwachangu, makamaka chifukwa cha chonyamulira chovuta (pakadali pano, kwa anthu 120gb adzalipira pafupifupi $ 100). Diski yolimba imatsegulira mwayi watsopano pakusunga makanema. Mwachitsanzo, "makina a nthawi" ntchito - munjira yotumiza mutha kuyimitsa ma TV (izi, ndikokwanira kukanikiza batani la "kupuma"). Ndipo kenako zimangoyamba kujambula ku disk, kotero kuti nthawi iliyonse mungayambirenso.
Pamodzi ndi kanema, osewera a DVD amatha kusewera bwino. Kuphatikiza pa mafolayiti oterewa, ngati CD ndi mp3, amagwiritsa ntchito zapadera kuti alumikizane ndi ma autio-channel (Super Audio CD) ndi DVD-Audio. Pali mkangano waukulu pakati pa opanga mapangidwe - opanga makalata otsatsa awa. Zotsatira zake, opanga ambiri amangochirikizani mtundu "wawo, mwachitsanzo, osewera akuthwa, a Sony ndi Filipo, ndi ma dikasostic, ndi mafumu oyera amangobanso.. Uwu ndiye wosasangalatsa kuti makampani ojambulira amagawidwanso m'misasa iwiri yolimba. Mwachitsanzo, nyimbo za zitseko zimamveka pa DVD yokha mu mtundu wa DVD-Madio, a Pink Floyd, motero, pa diskd (zowoneka bwino "za DVD mu chilengedwe sizipezeka ). Sizikudabwitsa kuti mafani a "mawu" apamwamba a DVD amakonda kusewera zonse zomwe zimatha kusewera zonse zomveka, mwachitsanzo, 757ai, USA-Japan, $ 1100), DV- SP800 (Onkyo, $ 1700). Ndipo ku Ched, ndi DVD-mamvetsetso ali ndi zabwino zake zomwe sizilola kuti wina aliyense akhale mtsogoleri weniweni.
Makhalidwe ofananiza a madio a madio, DVD-Audio ndi CD| Dzina la mtundu | Chiwerengero cha ditszation | Kuzindikira pafupipafupi *, KHZ (2 njira) | Kuchuluka kwa njira | Mitundu ya ma frequencies ofalitsidwa, HZ | Mitundu ya DZINA, DB | Zowonjezera |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oyera. | chimodzi | 2822.4-1100 | 6. | 0-100000 | 120. | Mawu, osasunthika komanso ogubuduza |
| DVD-Audio. | 16/20/24 | 44.1-192. | 6. | 0-97000 | 144. | Mawu, osasunthika komanso ogubuduza, slideshow |
| Cd | khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi | 44,1 | 2. | 5-20000 | 96. | Malembo |
| * - Chiwerengero cha manambala siginecha pachiwiri (kuyankhula motero, kangati pa gawo la nthawi yomwe chipangizocho "chimakhala" magawo a siginecha) |
Chifukwa cha mtundu wa ma disvio ndi ma dvd-audio, komanso mtengo wokwera kwambiri wamasewera apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi, osati ma discs ambiri omwe ali ndi zolemba zomwe zimamasulidwa. Pakadali pano Albam 1000 a Albam omwe adalembedwa mu mawonekedwe oyera ndi pafupifupi 500- mu mawonekedwe a DVD-Audio. Sinthani mapangidwe a digito akufunikira mukalemba nyimbo za symphonic, maphunziro apamwamba ndi zina zowona "zojambula" zowona ". Vutoli limathetsedwa pang'ono ndi osewera a DVD omwe amathandizira kubereka kwa mawonekedwe a mitundu yonse iwiri.
Zosangalatsa kwambiri kwa ogula ku Russia ziyenera kuyambitsa ma pVD amakulitsa mtundu wa MPAG4 chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa Russia kwa CD ndi mafilimu a Mpeg-4. Pakadali pano, osewera a DVD okhala ndi DecG4 Dedower sikuti zochuluka, mwachitsanzo, xD-410, ndipo kampani ya DP-500). Mtundu Waposachedwa kwambiri umakhala wodabwitsa kwambiri chifukwa chophatikizidwa ndi cholumikizira cha Ethernet network, chomwe chimatanthawuza kuti pa intaneti yam'manja ndi intaneti (yomwe ikutanthauza plaphback, Kumvetsera kwa wailesi, kung'anizidwa kosavuta komanso zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana).
Wosewera dvd akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la malo odziwika nyimbo, chotchuka ndi achinyamata. Tsopano pali ma molovovidebins ofananira pafupifupi $ 150, pomwe wosewera CD ya CD a CD amasinthidwa ndi DVD yangwiro kwambiri. Mapangidwe ake, milingo iyi siyosiyana pakupanga kwawo: Amapereka chiwembu chimodzi kapena ziwiri, FM Cerner, ophatikizidwa, olankhula omangidwa kapena omangika. Pakati pamakhalidwe otere omwe ali ndi mitengo ya demokalase yambiri ya "demokalase." (Daewoooo, $ 151), Max-B420 (Samsung), $ 155). Zachidziwikire, mtundu wa chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi osewera a DVD sichabwino kwambiri.
Zomwe Zimapezeka
Choyipa chachikulu cha "DVD Era" chinali chotheka kuti mudzilembe nokha ndikulembanso. Kusowa kojambulidwa ndi kusindikiza kwa DVD kunali koyenera chifukwa cha zovuta zaukadaulo, nkhawa zotsutsana ndi "ma sucle" osalamulirika. Masiku ano, mavuto onsewa agonjetsedwa bwino. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kujambula ma dvd sikuyenerabe kwambiri (kuyambira $ 700-800), pamakhala kuchepa kwamitengo mwachangu. Ponena za kujambula kwa makompyuta, mitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri imachokera $ 150. Masiku ano, RDR-GVL DVD amaperekedwa pamsika (Sony, DVD-R / 1 (Yamaha), DVD-3100 (Philips, DVD Fomu -r / rw). Chifukwa chake, makanema a DVD ali ndi mwayi wopanga digito yapa digito yakunyumba. Apa, zabwino za "manambala" odziwikiratu, makanema amatha kuphatikizidwa mwanjira iliyonse, ndipo palibe mwayi pakukopera.Mavuto ena atha kuchitika kuchokera kwa omwe amasewera a DVD adamasulidwa zaka zingapo zapitazo, chifukwa chofanana ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana ojambula a DVD. Ali kale kale ngati asanu: DVD-RAM, DVD-RD ndi DVD ndi DVD + RW. DVD-RAM idawonekera kale kuposa ena - imayikidwa mu cartridge yapadera. Kusiyana kwa mafomu ena onse ndi njira yosungira njira yoyamba ndipo ndi yopanda tanthauzo potengera kujambula. Osewera akale "Hotel" adamvetsetsa DVD-R (W), adatulutsidwa mu zaka zaposachedwa ndi mitundu yonse, kupatula "RAM-RD-RA82E-S) ndi Hitachi. Ubwino wokha wa dvd-r disc (w) ndikuti ndi 10-15% yotsika mtengo DVD + RASS (W), chifukwa amatha kupangidwa pazida zosinthidwa za ma disc. Kuphatikiza apo, pakadali pano kuchuluka kwa osewera a DVD ndikogwirizana ndi mtundu wa DVD-r. Ma disy awiri ndi awiri osanjikiza / Malemba olembedwa sanali ofala kwambiri (ndipo, mwachiwonekere, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a buluu, omwe akukambirana za "alendo ochokera m'tsogolo".
Zipinda za ma vidiyo
Mwiniwake wa kanema wina wa kanema aliyense amakumana ndi vuto lofuna kusunga zosungidwa zakale. Mwachitsanzo zosungirako ma DVD, kupatula mashelufu kapena magombe khoma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zojambulazi zimasiyanasiyana pazomwe zimapangidwa, zomwe zimapangidwira, zosiyanitsa (chimodzi ndi zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo osungira a DVD, CD, ma Calsette), ma CD, amateteza chopereka kuchokera kufumbi.
Magulu otchuka kwambiri masiku ano amaphatikizapo ma rack otseguka ndi mashelufu a nyumba. Mitundu yofananira imapangidwa ndi ma rack okha, mapangidwe a Liko, a Schral, osokoneza, Hama (Germany) ndi ena opanga ena. Monga lamulo, "ngamira" zoterezi zimawerengeredwa pa 100-200 disc (zojambula za DVD98WQ) kuchokera ku Hama pa Hama pa 352 ndi 408 masentimita. Kukongola kwa mashelufu sikungokhala msonkho chabe, komanso zosavuta zowonjezera: Ngakhale mu semi-munthu wa sinema yapanyumba sikhala yovuta kupeza cholowa chomwe mukufuna. Pakusowa kwambiri, mitundu ina (yozungulira duett 156 Brass-Pol, pol, chubu dvdarz schwarz, liko kapangidwe ka HIKE) kukhala ndi chitsime cha malo owonekera. Ma rart a vertical nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu cloy ndi chitsulo, koma palinso mitundu yagalasi yoyera (yolunjika ya chikho) , Tube DVD kuchokera ku liko kapangidwe ka liko).
Mtengo wa masterpieces oterewa kuchokera pagalasi ndi chitsulo ndi okwera kwambiri - kuchokera $ 400-500 mpaka $ 3100 Pamodzi ndi zitsanzo za kalasi ya SI-Masheya zimayimira, pali mashelufu otsika opangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi pulasitiki (saiva, hama mndandanda) - $ 50-100. Mitundu yotereyi idapangidwira omvera achichepere komanso monga lamulo, alibe ma disc 100 a DvD). Ponena za zosankha zoyika mipando yazolowera, ndiye pano njira yabwino kwambiri imatsimikiziridwa ndikumvetsetsa kwawo kapangidwe ka chipindacho.
Epilogue
Kwa zaka 7, chisinthiko cha osewera a DVD adadutsa chochititsa chidwi kuchokera "zoseweretsa" zokwera mtengo "kwa anthu olemera ku zida zopezeka pagulu. Masiku ano, plase yosewerera ya DVD ndi gawo lokhazikika pazinthu zazing'ono zilizonse zovutirapo. Sizikudabwitsa kuti, malinga ndi zoneneratu za ogulitsa, zaka zochepa DVD ali ndi mwayi uliwonse wokhala mtundu weniweni "wotchuka".
| Wopanga, (dziko) | Mtundu | Kanema DSC | DD / MPEG / DTS Decader | Mafomu a disc | Lembani mafomu | Zotuluka | Scan Yopita patsogolo | Mtengo, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VKK (China) | Bbk917s. | 12-54 | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD + r, DVD + RW | Kanema wa DVD, SVCD, VCD, VCD CD, Mp3, WMA, Kodak CD, JPEG | Coaxial, composite (rca), dolby digito, scart, s-video | - | 105. |
| Samsung (Korea) | Dv-e235 | 10-palibe data | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R | Kanema wa DVD, Audio CD, Video CD, MP3, WMA, | Mzere, zotsekemera, zojambula (RCA), comma), rca), chigawo cha digito, DTS, Scart | - | 110. |
| Toshiba (Japan) | SD-130. | 10-27 | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, MP3, | Mzere, coaxial, computite (RCA), chigawo cha Dolby Digital, DTS, Scart | - | 160. |
| Kenwood (Japan) | DVF-3060. | 10-27 | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, Audio CD, VCD, Mp3 | Mzere, owoneka, opindika, ophatikizika (RCA), Dolby Digital, DTS, Scart, S-video | - | 170. |
| Xoro (Germany) | HSD-400. | 10-27 | + / Kapena + | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD + R, DVD-RW, DVD + RW | Kanema wa DVD, Audio CD, Mpeg-4, VCD, SVCD, Svcd, HDCD, jpeg, jpeg, jpeg, jpeg jd cd | Dolby Digital, DTS, Scart | +. | 240. |
| Jvc (Japan) | Hr-xv2. | 10-27 | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, Audio CD, SVCD, VCD, Mp3, WPAG | Maso owoneka, opindika, oyambitsa digito, DTS | - | 275. |
| Sony (Japan) | Dvp-ns905 | 11-108. | + / - + | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD + R, DVD + RW | DVD-video, mp3, SVCD, VCD, Audio CD | Mzere, owoneka, opindika, ophatikizika (RCA), Dolby Digital, DTS, Scart, S-video | Palibe deta | 380. |
| Philips (Holland) | DVD-R890 * | 10-54 | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, DVD-R, DVD-RW, VCD, SVCD, SVCD, Audio CD, Mp3 | Coaxial, composite (RCA), Dolby Digital, DTS, Scart, S-video | Palibe deta | 810. |
| Mpainiya (Japan) | DV-757. | 11-108. | + / - + | CD-R, CD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, DVD-Audio, Ounio CD, VCD, Mp3 | Mzere, zowoneka bwino, zojambula, za digito, dolby digito, DTS, Scart, S-video | +. | 870. |
| Minasonic (Japan) | DMR-E60 ** | Palibe deta | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-RAM, DVD-R | DVD, Audio CD, HDCD | Chingwe, zowoneka, zotsogola, dolby digito, DTS, S-video | +. | 980. |
| Dennon (Japan-USA) | DVD-2900. | 11-108. | + / - + | CD-R, CD-RW | DVD-video, DVD-Audio, Ounio CD, Mp3, Jpeg, Kodak CD, FujiKolor CD | Maso owoneka bwino, ojambula (RCA), chigawo cha Dokotala, Dolo, Digitor Digital, DTS, Scart, S-video | +. | 1150. |
| Arcam (United Kingdom) | Diva DV88. | Nd | + / - + | CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW | Kanema wa DVD, DVD-Audio, Omvera CD, Mp3, Jpeg, Okholisi CD, DVD-VDCD, Mp3, HDCD | Maso owoneka, ojambula, ophatikizika (RCA), chigawo, Scart, S-video | + (Pal ndi NTSC) | 1300. |
| Otkyo (Japan) | DV-SP800. | 11-108. | -/-/- | CD-R, CD-RW | DVD-Audio ndi kanema, wopatulika, mp3 CD, Video CD, Audio CD | Mzere, zowoneka bwino, zojambula, zojambula (RCA), chigawo cha digito, DTS, Scart, S-video | +. | 1760. |
| * - Wolemba DVD ndi kuthekera kolemba mu DVD-R mafoloko, DVD-RW; ** - Kujambulidwa kwa DVD ndi kuthekera kolemba mu DVD-RAM mafomu, DVD-R |
Okonzayo amathokoza kampaniyo "M.video", "serpple,", maofesi oyimilira a Kenwood, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Sony, Wonasya