Fosholo ndiyabwino, ndipo galimoto ili bwino

Njira yaying'ono yochotsa chipale chofewa: Zipangizo zamagulu, mitundu yodzipangira nokha, njira yoyendetsedwa. Zojambula, opanga, mitengo.

Fosholo ndiyabwino, ndipo galimoto ili bwino

Mawonekedwe a kazembe wa chisanu gts chipale chofewa (Toro) chisanu ndi chakuti chitha kukhala chimodzi mwazomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena zoyendera, momwe chipangizocho chimayendetsedwa bwino kuchokera kumalo kupita kumalo

MTD SINGEMORDED STRARTE NDI yabwino kuyeretsa madera ochepa kuchokera ku chisanu chatsopano.

Arager wosakhazikika samangothandiza kupititsa patsogolo makinawo mtsogolo, koma sawononga matayala omwe amagona mozungulira nyumbayo

Wodzikonda Wodzipangira 6170de (MTD)

Matupi onse olamulira amawonetsedwa pa gulu la ogwiritsa ntchito. Kukakamiza choyambitsa kumanja, mumaletsa gudumu lamanja, ndipo owotcha chipale chofewa amatembenukira kumanja. Mukadina pa Trig kumanzere, gudumu lamanzere latsekedwa, ndipo galimoto yatsala

Makina a Ariens824 amanyamula katundu wokhotakhota ndi nthiti zokhazikika, zitsulo zokongoletsa chisanu ndi magetsi amagetsi

Gawo 611d (MTD) yokhala ndi injini ya zana limodzi ili ndi kuthamanga kwa zisanu patsogolo ndikusanja

Chisanu ym 7195 detc ortic (MTD)

Mwa kuwonekera pa batani la ectiction, zomwe zingachitike mu garaja, mudzatha kumwa msewu mumsewu, okonzekera ntchito

Zoyenda zowoneka bwino zimawoneka bwino m'nkhalango kapena paki. Koma ngati galimoto yanu idawombera kutsogolo kwa garaja, ndipo mayendedwe ake nyumbayo adalephera kwathunthu, ndi nthawi yoti athe kuwonongeka kwa matalala owala. Mutha, kumene, mkono wowonda ndikukhala nthawi yambiri kuti ayeretse gawo loyandikira nyumba ya dziko. Koma ndi nzeru pasadakhale kuti mugule makina ang'onoang'ono ochotsa chipale chofewa, idzapulumutsa mphamvu zanu zambiri, mitsempha ndi nthawi. Arone ayenera kumva chisoni, mochedwa kuti mugule kuti mwagula Setan wamba, osati galimoto yonse yamagetsi.

Chilichonse chimaganiziridwa

Posachedwa, njira yaying'ono yochotsera chipale chofewa idawonedwa ngati malo osawerengeka a dzikolo. Komabe, tsiku lililonse m'makina a chipani chachisanu ndi chipale chofewa chikukula kwambiri, ndipo kusankha kwa mitundu yoperekedwa m'masitolo akukhala okulirapo.

Tsopano m'dziko lathu mutha kugula matalala ochotsa matalala omwe apangidwa ku USA, Japan ndi Europe. Msika waku Russia umapereka makampani otere monga alendo, MTD (USA), Karcher (Germany), Toro (Jandada), Honda).

Ntchito yogwira ntchito, mphamvu, kuyendetsa maluso, zida zaukadaulo ndipo, mtengo wake, mtengo wa wowotcha chipale umadalira kuchokera kalasi yake. Magalimoto apanyumba ndiosavuta pa kapangidwe kake ndipo ndiotsika mtengo kuposa "Alongo okalamba", omwe nthawi zina amawonerera nthawi zina. Komabe, mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito ndi chipangizo cha banja lamakono ndi akatswiri ochotsa matalala amafanana. Njira yochenjera, yochitira ufa wamba mkati, amatenga matalala mkati mwa makina omwe munthu wamphamvu waikidwa. Kutembenukira, kumaponyera chipale chofewa kudzera m'bokosi lomwe mukufuna (kumanzere kapena kumanja) kupita kutali kuchokera 1 mpaka 15m, kutengera mtundu ndi mtundu wa makinawo.

Zachidziwikire, ngati muyerekezera njira yaying'ono yochotsera chipale chofewa ndi mottoblocks, ndiye kuti muyenera kuvomereza kuti mawonekedwe aposachedwa ali: Kusintha kwa chisanu kwa zida zina, mottalock angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'chilimwe chosiyanasiyana. Koma makina oyeretsa chipale choyeretsabe ali ndi ntchito yawo, chifukwa ali ndi injini yosinthidwa mpaka kutentha kochepa. Kuwala kwamphamvu (nyali), mawilo otsika kwambiri (tidzachotsa kawiri kovuta kwambiri kuti musunthire mu chipale chofewa), magetsi oyambira injini amathandizira kuti ntchito yanu ikhale yotentha. Ergonomics imaganiziridwa bwino. Pamalo onse ochotsa matalala, zopindika ndi mapepala zimapezeka kuti zikulitse ndi kusinthana kosinthasintha mu nyengo yonse nyengo. Makamu ena amatenthetsa pamanja! Opanga amaganiza zochepetsa kugwedezeka. Mwachitsanzo, ku Sweden chipale chofewa Husqarna, machitidwe onse owongolera ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a mphira kuti achepetse kugwedeza komwe gearboble yochokera ku Grainboble.

Fosholo ... ndi injini

Makina ophweka kwambiri ochotsa matalala ndi zida zosavomerezeka ndi mota yamagetsi ndi mphamvu, monga lamulo, 3-5L.S. Mitunduyi imapangidwa kuti ikhale yosalala yokhala ndi zokutira zolimba ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zitsuke madera ochepa (tinene, khomo la garaja ndi mabatani ozungulira nyumbayo). Titha kuchotsa bwino zida zotere kuti tichotse zopepuka, zomwe zagwa ndipo sizinathe kukula kwa chipale mpaka 10 cm. Kuti mulumikizane ndi makinawo ku magetsi, kuwonjezera (mpaka 300m) nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito poyera. Izi ndizofunikira: chingwecho chiyenera kukhala ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi zapadera zolumikizira ndi zophimba za mphira. Magetsi owombera magetsi opanda ma drive omwe amayendetsa amakhala ndi zida zochepa, koma amapezeka pamtengo ndikulungamitsa mtengo wake "wa zana" la zana ".

Zina mwa zitsanzo za kalasi iyi zitha kuyitanidwa, mwachitsanzo, chipale chofewa cha chipale chofewa kuchokera ku MTD ($ 300) ndi mtengo wamapulasitiki ndi mota yamagetsi yokhala ndi 1.5 kw. Galimoto idataya chisanu chotalika chakutali mpaka 4m. Kuwongolera komwe kumatha kumatha kusintha potembenuza gawo lakumwamba ku 190. Kukulitsa kokwanira (35cm) ndi kutalika koyenera kwa wopanga chisanu (20cm) kumapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chizikhala chokwanira kuchotsa chipale chozungulira nyumbayo. SnowFox imalemera 21kg yokha yokha, imatha kuwongolera ndizosavuta. Mukamagwira ntchito, simukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zoyesayesa zazikulu, mumasuntha makina apano "opanda kanthu, pomwe chisanu chimatayidwa mbali. Chifukwa cha chitetezo cha owombera chipale chofewa, wobwereketsa wapadera amaperekedwa m'mapangidwe, injini ikatsika, injiniyo ndi aurge pafupifupi imayima nthawi yomweyo. Chipale chofewa chimatha kusungidwa ngakhale mu garage - mawilo okhala ndi mainchesi 11 masentimita ndipo chopindika chimapangitsa galimoto kukhala yolumikizana. Ndine mwayi umodzi: Mosiyana ndi injini zamagetsi, magalimoto amagetsi amayenda mokwanira. Chifukwa chake m'mawa, kuchitidwa ntchitoyo, simupambana gawo lonse la chigawo "cha Taura.

Koma musaiwale kuti makina amtunduwu sakonzedwa kuti ayeretse wandiweyani ndi chipale chofewa kapena ayezi. Chingwe chogwiritsira ntchito vinyo chikuwonetsedwa bwino ndi mawonekedwe a mtundu. Kugwiritsa ntchito makinawo sikunapangitse kuti zikhale zopukutidwa ndi zopukutira ndi chitsimikizo.

Ma injini a mafuta okhala ndi mafuta a mafuta ndi amphamvu kwambiri (mpaka5l.S.) kuchokera pamakina osapangidwa. Madzuwa a Chipale 522 Ochokera ku Ariens, A 140 ndi YM5350S Kuchokera ku Honda, HS621W Kumagetsi Kumagetsi, koma safuna nyumba ya "leash" ). Makina amtunduwu amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wocheperako komanso madera akulu kapena m'malo akutali kunyumba. Zoyenda zoterezi ndi zowombera chipale chofewa ndi kutalika kwa matalala osachepera 53cm imatha kutsukidwa kuchokera ku chipale chopanda chipale chopanda chipale kapena patchire kutsogolo kwa chipata cha garaja. Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi injini yamiyala iwiri yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 3 mpaka 4.5 malita. (kutengera mtundu), Start Starter, thanki yamafuta yomwe ili ndi 2l. Monga lamulo, gawo limodzi la kuyeretsa likuti: Chipale chojambulidwa chikatayidwa kwa 6-10m.

Pafupifupi zowombera zonse zomwe sizikhala zodzikongoletsera zimakhala ndi gawo la kapangidwe kake ndi m'mphepete mwa rabara, zomwe sizimangothandiza kulimbikitsa makinawo mtsogolo, ndikuwonjezera moyo wa munthu, komanso kumawonjezera moyo wa chipale chofewa makina. Kuphatikiza apo, augerted auger sakhoza kukanda matayala, omwe amasungidwa mayendedwe kunyumba. Woperewera moyenerera kuopa kuwononga njira yophimba imasiya nyumba zambiri kugula matalala.

Zodzikongoletsera zodzikongoletsera

Wopanga zonse zopanga chipale chofewa chimatulutsa makina angapo odzikongoletsera. Mtengo wa mtundu wina (nthawi zambiri osatsika kuposa $ 1000) zimatengera mphamvu ya injini ndi kuchuluka kwa zida zophatikiza: komanso kukhalapo kwa ective yamagetsi, mawotchi, etc. Makina a kalasi ya akatswiri amadziwika ndi chisanu kwambiri, injini yamphamvu (kuyambira pa 12L.S.) ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito (mpaka 2.5c pamtundu umodzi). Awiriakuluakulu ambiri odzikongoletsa odzikongoletsa aja amatamba matayala kuti azikhala bwino kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe opita patsogolo. Ndikwabwino kusankha galimoto ndikutha kusintha kuthamanga kwa tayala (kutsika kwa kupanikizika, kwakukulu komwe kumalumikizana ndi gudumu ndi Pativecy).

Magalimoto odzipereka amatha kuchotsa ngakhale chipale chakhungu, monga ali ndi magawo awiri, kapena magawo awiri, chisanu chimangophwanyidwa, kenako chipale chodutsa mtunda winawake. Izi ndizotheka chifukwa cha maginito owonjezera okhala ndi nthiti zokhwima. Mwachitsanzo, makina aku America a Artiens724 Deluxe mndandanda ndi zomangira zazitali kwambiri zopangidwa makamaka zoyeretsa kwambiri ndi chipale chofewa. Pankhaniyi, m'lifupi mwake chipale chofewa - 61cm, ndipo kumasulidwa kumafika 15m. Wokhazikitsidwa pamakina a Tecumseh Snow Snone injini ili ndi mphamvu ya 7l.S. Mwa zina mwa kampani ya Arienes, ndikofunikira kutchula dongosolo la matic-o-matic drive (6- kumbuyo), zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha kuthamanga kwa ziphuphu. Ogulitsawo ndi ogwirira ntchito a aluminium gearbox amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ozizira. Tanki ya thankiyo ikwanira kwa mphindi 45 za kugwirira ntchito makina.

Mapazi owombera achijeremani akukhudzidwa ndi dziko la Germany Karcher amayang'anira chisamaliro. Chifukwa chake, mtundu wa Sth5.56 wokhala ndi makina owoneka ngati chipale chofewa ali ndi injini ya stroke yotupa 5l.S. Galimoto ndiyokwera kwambiri - imatha kutembenukira mkati mwa bwalo ndi mainchesi a 2m. Zida za m'nkhalango zimaphatikizapo mpeni wapadera (watsika ngati pakufunika matalala ndikukulolani kuti muchotse chisanu cholumikizidwa ndi phula) ndi woyambitsa mabukuwo. Ndalama zowonjezera, mutha kuyitanitsa chida chokhala ndi electromagomy. Kuphatikiza kumapereka gawoli kumatsuka pamwamba pa 56cm ndi kutalika 50cm. Dongosolo lamagalimoto pamatayala limakhala ndi kufalikira (kuthamanga kwa zisanu patsogolo, ziwiri).

Mukamagula makina oyendetsa chipale chofewa, muyenera kufunsa wogulitsa, kaya mawilo oyendetsa mawilo amasankhidwa ndi inu, otsogolera akuwongolera ndikugwira ntchito. Njira ya Wheel Oyang'anira ndi yosavuta: Kukakamiza jekete ndi m'maso, mutha kutseka gudumu lamanja kapena lamanzere, posintha kuwongolera kwa chipangizocho. Mwayi woterewu ndi wofunika kwambiri ndi chipale chofewa kapena chipale chofewa, ngati nkovuta kuchita ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Zachidziwikire, owombera chipale chofewa omwe ali ndi mawilo oyendetsedwa ndi luso la akatswiri. Mitundu ya kalasi iyi imakhala ndi malo othamanga kwambiri, liwiro limodzi, komanso, monga lamulo, magetsi owunikira okha. Awa ndi owombera chipale chofewa YM8413333333ME), Arien13c1326 (82cm), Husqhm11cm), Hushm1126.

Pa mbozi

Mothandizidwa ndi njira ya kalasi iyi, mutha kubweretsa malo oimikapo magalimoto, misewu yamitsempha, madera akuluakulu. Matalala ozizira paulendo wokhazikika amatha kugwedeza oyendetsa bwino kwambiri komanso kuwala kwa matalala, chifukwa matayala opindula kwambiri amawapatsa kuchuluka kwambiri. Pafupifupiwiri kuphatikiza kusunthira kumakhala ndi magetsi oyambira komanso mutu wamphamvu wa hafugeni kuti agwire ntchito nthawi iliyonse masana. Kuyendetsa mbozi yoyendetsa ku mbozi yoyikidwa (komwe kunapangidwa ngati omwe adayikidwa pa akasinki) kumapangitsa galimoto kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri, ndikumulonthoza kuti ziwonekere kwakanthawi. Ndikofunikanso kuti mitundu yonse, mosasamala mtunduwo, khalani ndi liwiro limodzi pasadakhale ndi kupitirira awiri.

Kuti muwonjezere luso la zida, pamkhalidwe winawake chipale chofewa, opanga amagwiritsa ntchito makina oyitanitsa. Mitundu yakale ya kampani MTD, imatchulidwanso kuti kuthyola kulemera. Kodi zonsezi zimagwira ntchito bwanji? Kusamutsa kwapadera kwanyumba kumatha kusinthidwa kukhala malo a pakatikati pa mphamvu yokoka kwa chipale chofewa ndi ax. Kwa tsogolo, likulu la mphamvu yokoka limachotsedwa mtsogolo, galimoto imathamangira kuyeretsa kwa akhungu, kuchipata. Udindo wachiwiri wa mphamvu yokoka ndi chimodzimodzi pamwamba pa Axis - ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kutsukidwa kwambiri kwa chipale chofewa. Pomaliza, likulu la mphamvu yokoka limasinthidwa, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa chipale chofewa pamalo osagwirizana, komanso kunyamula chipale chofewa ku malo ena kupita kwina.

Njira yoyeserera yapamwamba ndi karchealsth8.66c chipale chofewa. Makinawa ali ndi oyendayenda awiri (kuyeretsa m'lifupi - 66cm), komwe kumakhala pa shaft yopatula, popanda matayala oyenda. Injini-zinayi-zingwe-zinayi Tecnum, ndi mphamvu ya 8l.S. Zimasavuta ngakhale mu chisanu champhamvu.

Ku funso losankha

Monga tafotokozera kale, kuchuluka kwa kuchotsedwa kwa chipale chofewa komwe kumaperekedwa lero pamsika ndi kwakukulu, kotero mutha kusankha chipangizocho chomwe mukufuna. Zachidziwikire, osati pamalo ogulitsira aliwonse pali mitundu yonse. Muyenera kuyang'ana m'masitolo angapo kapena kusaka chidziwitso pa intaneti. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mudziwe cholinga chomwe mukufuna kuti makina ochotsa matalala.

Kwa nthawi ya nthawi imodzi, nthawi ya ntchito, mukangofunika kuchotsa m'mabatani, mitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri yokhala ndi mayendedwe oyenda ndi makina opanga mafuta kapena magetsi ndi abwino kwambiri. Kutsuka kokhazikika kwa madera akulu kudzafunikira makina okwera kwambiri komanso okwera mtengo. Pali kuphatikiza (kugwirizanitsa kapena kopanda mawilo) kuthana ndi zinyalala zomwe zimagwera mu mabotolo (mabotolo mabotolo apansi, nthambi, ndi zina). Yang'anani gululi loteteza lapadera, kuteteza munthu wogwira ntchito pazomwe zatulutsidwa ku zotumphukira. Mwakutero, kapangidwe ka auger ndi makina opatuka kwa chipale chofewa kotero kuti mwala wosweka wa kugwa, nthambi, miyala yaying'ono kapena zinthu zazing'ono sizimapangitsa galimoto kukhala ndi vuto lililonse.

Nthawi yayikulu yomanga chipale chofewa imachepa ndi malo osungira mafuta. Nthawi zambiri thanki ya lita theka la lita imodzi imagwira pafupifupi mphindi 45 za kugwira ntchito mosalekeza. M'makina onse amakono, injini zamakono zimawononga mafuta osakhala ndi mafuta a A-92 ndipo adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira nyengo yozizira omwe amasunga mamasukidwe owoneka bwino (mwachitsanzo, 5w30).

Ndi ntchito pafupipafupi kapena chipale chakhungu, ndikofunikira kuthera matalala ndi othamanga kapena mbozi. Mwa njira, mitundu ya mbozi ndiyabwino kuchotsa chipale chofewa, kutalika kapena zing'onozing'ono.

Muyenera kutchera chidwi ndi luso la emalice. Kumadzulo, makina oyambira pafupipafupi amapangidwira magetsi 110v. Atagula mtundu wotere, mudzakakamizidwa kuyang'ana kutsika kwa otsitsimutsa kapena chipangizo chowonjezera chowonjezera. Tsopano, opanga ambiri Makampani kupereka magalimoto kuti Russia ndi sitata 220V (ndi bwino kutenga iwo, chifukwa iwo amatha kuyamba pa kutentha mpweya m'munsimu 18C). Chifukwa chake mu garaja mutha kuyambitsa injini, ndikokwanira kulumikiza cholumikizira ku netiweki, dinani batani lolingana, imitsani chingwe ndikupita mumsewu. Pankhaniyi, kuyeretsa chipale chofewa ngakhale nyengo yoopsa idzatanganidwa ndi kosavuta komanso kosangalatsa.

Cholimba	Mtundu	Drive makina kuyendetsa	Mtundu wa injini	Yambitsa	Mphamvu ya injini, l. Kuchokera.	Misa, kg.	M'lifupi mwake, cm	Kutalika kwa chipale chofewa, cm	Chiwerengero cha liwiro / kumbuyo	Mphamvu yamafuta, l	Mtengo, $
Honda (Japan)	HS 621 G.	Osagwilitsa makina	4-stroke	Fakitale	6.	43.5	52.	32.	-	3.5	1380.
HS 622 et.	Wodzipangitsa, pa mbozi	4-stroke	Electrostter	6.	68.	55.	fifite	-	3.5	2157.
HS 1136 K2.	Wodzipangitsa, pa mbozi	4-stroke	Electrostter	khumi chimodzi	207.	92.	58.	-	6.5	6876.
MTD (USA)	140.	Osagwilitsa makina	2-stroke	Fakitale	3.5	31.	53.	28.	-	chimodzi	510.
611D.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Fakitale	zisanu	66.	56.	53.	5/2.	1,8.	980.
E640f.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	zisanu ndi zitatu	98.	66.	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1310.
E660g.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	10	102.	71..	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1463.
E740f.	Wodzipangitsa, pa mbozi	4-stroke	Electrostter	zisanu ndi zitatu	110.	66.	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1560.
YM535S.	Osagwilitsa makina	4-stroke	Fakitale	zisanu	31.	53.	28.	-	1,8.	745.
YM6170DE.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	7.	60.	61.	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1590.
YM7195DE	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	9.. 9.5	99.	71..	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1730.
YM7195DE	Wodzipangitsa, pa mbozi	4-stroke	Electrostter	9.. 9.5	110.	71..	53.	6/2.	3.8.	1875.
Karcher (Germany)	Sth 9.53.	Osagwilitsa makina	2-stroke	Fakitale	4.5	33.	53.	28.	1 kutsogolo	1.9	1070.
Sth 5.56.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Fakitale (electrorter - njira yowonjezera)	zisanu	72.	56.	fifite	5/2.	3.8.	1800.
Sth 8.66	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	zisanu ndi zitatu	92.	66.	52.	5/2.	3.8.	2450.
Sth 8.66 c.	Wodzipangitsa, pa mbozi	4-stroke	Electrostter	zisanu ndi zitatu	101.	73.	52.	6/2.	3.8.	2880.
Ariens (USA)	1336 Ohv.	Kudzidalira	4-stroke	Electrostter	13	149.	91.	24.	6/2.	3.8.	2940.

Okonza zikomo kwambiri malo ogulitsira kuti athandizire pokonzekera zisonyezo.