Mipando ya Wicker yopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe: zida zopangira, ukadaulo woluka, zinthu zapa mipando, opanga mipando, mitengo.
Mpando wowoneka bwino wa mawonekedwe osazolowezi amaphimbidwa kwathunthu ndi mawonekedwe a wicker.
Chipinda chopepuka choperekedwa ndi zinthu zopepuka
Kugwedeza mpando kuchokera ku IV Roths
Chinthu cha mipando yachilengedwe ndi mipando yokhala ndi mpando wofewa
Gulu lodyeramo la rattan lili ndi mipando isanu ndi umodzi ndi tebulo lokhala ndi chivundikiro chagalasi
Pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha gulu lodyerali, zimawoneka bwino kwambiri, ndizosiyanasiyana za mafomu osiyanasiyana omwe angapezeke ma rattan
Kugwedeza pampando woyambirira, ulusi wopangidwa nthochi
Chilimwe chafika. Zachilengedwe kudzutsidwa nthawi yachisanu kugona, ndipo aliyense akufuna kuti akhale pafupi naye. Pitani kumudzi, m'nkhalango, kupita kunyanja, kuti mukalembere za mitengo yamizinda. Grabita imatha kusungidwa makumbukidwe achilimwe chaka chonse, ngati mungayike mipando mu nyumba yanu yopangidwa ndi zilengedwe: Rian lotentha kwambiri
Kodi mipando yabwino ndi iti? Inde, pafupifupi aliyense. Ndichilengedwe komanso chaukhondo, osavuta kusiya ndipo, chifukwa cha kulemera kochepa, mafoni. Ngakhale mukuwoneka ngati zolimba, zolimba komanso nyengo yozizira m'malo osakhazikika. Pafupifupi madontho pafupipafupi a kutentha ndi chinyezi amayang'ana, chifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupitilize makonde kapena m'munda. Malo opangira nyumba, nyumba za dziko lapansi ndi nyumba; Mkati mwa nyumba, ma verandas, malo okhala ndi minda yozizira - iyi si mndandanda wathunthu wa malo ogwiritsira ntchito mipando iyi.
Phunziro la Bonyany
Zida zopangira mipando ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa akukula m'zigawo zonse za malamba. Itha kukhala mitengo ya kanjedza (rattan ndi rafia), mitengo ndi zitsamba (Iva, Oshcina, mphesa ndi bamboo) ngakhale algae) ngakhale algae. Chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti zinthuzo zili ndi kusintha kokwanira ndipo sikunathe kusintha ndikugwiranso ntchito. Magawo osiyanasiyana azomera akuchitika: Ruttan ndi nzimbe mapesi, owonda ndi mtedza, komanso masamba a Rafia ndi Banana. Mwa njira, mitundu ina ya nthochi imakulitsa ndendende kuti mukalalile mitundu yonse, osati chifukwa chopeza zipatso zotsekemera.Zinthu zodziwika bwino komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri za "kuluka" ndi njira yodziwika. Kodi akuimira chiyani? Anthu ochepa amadziwa za izi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwina ndizabwino kuyankha funso mwatsatanetsatane. Ratuta-kukwera Liana (ngakhale ndi ya mitengo ya kanjedza). Imamera pafupifupi madera onse otentha, makamaka m'nkhalango za Southeast Asia. Kukwawa mitengo yozungulira ndi zitsamba, atapachikika pakati pawo pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mavoti a mavoti amapangika. Kutalika kwa tsinde kumafika 150-180m, ndipo makulidwe amaposa 70mm. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha mtengo wa kanjedza umenewu ndi magulu owoneka bwino, omwe mafayilo amakula. Ruttan Wood (Pokhapokha, akutchedwa nkhuni), kukhala m'mikhalidwe ya pafupifupi chinyezi chimodzi, chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ena, chifukwa chake ndizosavuta kutero. Kuyambira mbali zonse zakuda, tsatanetsatane wa chimango cha mipando chimapangidwa, ndipo mavidiyo otseguka amasulidwa kuchokera pamizere yopyapyala, "spaghetti".
M'dziko lathu, mipando (osati mipando yokha) yomwe nthawi zambiri imaluka kuchokera ku mpesa wopumira. Mitambo ya dzira kuzungulira malo osungira ndi madambo amatha kupezeka pamsewu wa Russia kulikonse: kudera la Moscow, ku Tambolshshina, ku Kaluga ndi Valogda ndi Vologda. Anyamata osungunuka kwa okhala m'malo ambiri a komweko amakhala zinthu zokupanga zopanga zinthu zazikulu ndi zazing'ono.
Rattan kapena rattan?
Lankhulani molondola ndikulemba - "rattan". Kubwereka kumeneku kunabwera ku chilankhulo cha Russia kuchokera ku malay. Dzina la Latin limamveka chimodzimodzi ndi: Calamas Clandung, ndiye kuti, "Rattan Chalk". Ndipo "Ratthan" akungogulitsa mawu achingerezi Rattan, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'makalata osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo miyambo ndi zonena za Chingerezi.
Ukadaulo
Mutha kukangana kwa nthawi yayitali kuti mipando ya wicker imakhazikika komanso yolimba. Koma pambuyo pake, "mpweya" wake umawoneka ngati ukunena za izi! Tsopano, opanga amati, mwachitsanzo, mpando wotseguka wotseguka mosavuta kuti uzikhala ndi kulemera kwa 500kg. Kodi mphamvuzi zimatheka bwanji? Timapereka kukayikira pang'ono mwatsatanetsatane.
Njira yaukadaulo yopanga mipando yopangidwa ndi zimayambira kwa rattan kapena mpesa wopumira amakhala ndi magawo angapo. Choyamba-chopanda kanthu cha zopangira zachilengedwe. Lachiwiri likuyeretsa zimayambira ndi nthambi za khungwa, zomwe zimachitikanso pakachitika. Ikudulidwa mzidutswa, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zopatsira, zimatha ndi ngodya za malonda. (Zowonjezera zazolumikizana sizichotsa konse, kenako mipando yomalizidwa imapeza mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ". Za ndodo zopanda pake, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nyumba kapena nyumba zapakhomo, zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku ndodo zopanda pake , yopangidwira kupatsa kapena nyumba.) Zotsatira zotsatila za majeremusi. Zotsatira zake, imaperekedwa kwambiri, imatha kudziwa fomu yomwe mukufuna. Kutengera ndi cholinga chachikulu chopanga ndi kukula koyambirira kwa zilembo, zimatenga zowoneka bwino m'madzi ofunda, ndipo kukonza kwake ndikosalala. Kenako muyambe kupanga tsatanetsatane wa anthu payekhapayekha: kuwumba zokumba zamitundu ndi kuluka kuchokera ku mizere kapena ndodo. Njira zotsatirazi ndi zotsatila zokwanira: kuyanika, kupera, msonkhano, zokutira za varnish kapena utoto. Mwanjira ina, ukadaulo umafanana ndi zomwe mipando yamatabwa wamba imapanga. Tikufuna kutsindika kuti zinthu zomalizidwa zimakhala zolimba kwambiri chifukwa chowuma bwino zigawo. Zinthu zambiri ndizosakanizidwa pamanja, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse. Pali mitundu yambiri yoluka. Basiketi wamba, yophika, "pigtail" (B1, 2, kapena 3DDD).
Zinthu ndi magulu a mipando
Ndikutumiza ziwonetsero za zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando ya Wicker, ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito mwachidule ndi ukadaulo, timayandikira funso lalikulu: Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndi zambiri zomwe zimayenda bwino? Kupatula apo, mipando, yomwe imavomerezedwa kuti ndi ya akalasi ya Wicker, sizimapangidwa zokha zokha ndi zomera zina zomera. Zinthu zolekanitsa zimatha kukhala galasi, zitsulo kapena matabwa. Kuchokera pagalasi nthawi zambiri amapanga ma countertop; kuchokera ku mitembo ya mitembo, mipando ndi matebulo; Kuchokera ku nkhuni za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makabati ndi zosambira mabedi. Anabals zokhala ndi zipinda zokhala ndi zipinda zake zimakhala ndi matiresi ndi mipando yochotsa.Malinga ndi kuzindikira kwa ogulitsa ndi opanga, timagwiritsa ntchito magulu otsika mtengo kwambiri ndi zomwe akufuna kwambiri, komanso mipando yokwezeka. Mipando yosiyanasiyana yogwedezeka ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Okonda moyo wathanzi labwino amakopa mabedi ozungulira, ndipo mafani "a" kuwala "- ovala, ovala mabasi ochokera kumabasi amabangula m'malo mwa zokoka. Scooter! Maabools ndi bar unyinji! Komabe, pa chilichonse mwadongosolo.
Magulu odyera ndi abwino pa Veranda ndi m'mundamo, m'nyumba yamizinda ndi nyumba. Khalani ndi mipando ingapo kapena mipando (nthawi zambiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi) ndi matebulo. Ogulitsidwa osati seti, malo ogulitsira ndi mashopu ambiri amapereka gawo. Ndikothekanso kukhala ofunikira kuti muthe kuphatikizira zofunikira.
Mipando ndi mipando yoyera nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi maziko a rabitran zimayambira kapena nthambi zotsekemera. Mmbuyo ndi mipando imakutidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoluka. (Mwachitsanzo, mipando iyi siyovuta kuyerekezera, monga kukwiya, osasweka, Liana ndi Mpesa wapakati wa Russia). Kulumikizana kwa magawo kumakhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe kuchokera ku makungwa a mbewu kapena zikopa zenizeni. Izi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizokhazikika. Mipando ndi mkono ndi amkono okhala ndi malo okhala ku Rotany amapangidwa makamaka ku Indonesia. Mipando ya Andeuropan imakhala ndi chitsulo (mwachitsanzo, mitundu yopangidwa ndi excorm, Spain) kapena chimango (mipando ya caprice) ndi mpando wochokera ku Isku, Finland).
Mapulogalamu odyera ndi atotone amatha kuphimbidwa kwathunthu ndi kuluka, kuphatikiza chivundikiro ndi chivundikiro, koma zochulukirapo nthawi zambiri ndi tebulo lowoneka bwino la opanga Indonesia).
Malizitsani mipando yachikhalidwe pakakhala ndi sefa awiri kapena atatu, mipando ndi tebulo la khofi. Itha kuyimitsidwa ndi ma puffs ndi kuswana kwa miyendo. Seti ya chipinda chaching'ono nthawi zina zimakhala ndi sofa yaying'ono, mipando ndi tebulo lokongoletsa (Kinveyra, zoseweretsa zachikondi kuchokera ku Roberti Rattan, Italy). Ma sofa, kuphatikiza ngodya, nthawi zina amakhala ndi njira zosinthira za tag. Kukhazikika kwa mitundu yokulungira mipando osati kumbuyo ndi mpando wokha, komanso pamalo opanga, komanso maanja) ndi ena opanga). Dongosolo la mipando ina yamphamvu yayikulu imatulutsa nkhuni, zosenda kapena ndodo zachitsulo (monga mitundu yambiri kuchokera ku Ikea, Sweden).
Mipando yokhala ndi zithandizo za Arc zokutira za rants kapena nthambi za msondodzi zimayikidwa pa verandas, logasi ndi zipinda zokhala. Zinthu izi zimatulutsa mafakitale onse omwe amapangidwa popanga mipando ya wicker: Russia, Indonesia, Chisipanishi, ku Italy, etc. amaphimba mtsogolo ndi mpando. Zipinda zogona zimatha kuperekedwa kwathunthu ndi zinthu zowonera. Makamaka mabedi abwino okhala ndi mutu wotseguka. Magome a Aprirising, ovala ndi makabati omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi zophatikizika ndi zowoneka bwino pamaselo (zotero, makamaka, mitundu yochokera ku rattan, Spain Rattan, Italy).
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya munjira yamvula ndi yosiyanasiyana: ma nguya okwera pamakoma a zovala, zotchinga zokhala ndi nsapato ndi nsapato zimachitidwa kuchokera ku rathana zimayambira kapena kuphika. Mitundu imeneyi imadziwika ndi zovuta za kapangidwe kake ndipo, zofunika, zimakhala malo pang'ono. Makamaka owononga osiyanasiyana amapereka makasitomala athu ku Indonesia komanso mafakitale ena aku Spain.
Mayiko ndi opanga
Mipando ya Wicker imapangidwa m'maiko ambiri adziko lapansi, ndipo posankha, pomwe zida zopangira masamba zimapangidwa chifukwa chopanga. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu ya Rattan sinangokhala ku Southeast Asia, komanso ku Europe. Chitaliyana, Chisipanya, Chisipanya, ku Sweden, Finnish ndi makampani ena ambiri amagulidwa zida ndi zinthu zina mwa mawonekedwe a zowala ndi nsalu. Opanga opanga ku Europe akutseguka nthambi zawo ndi nthambi zam'madzi ndi nthambi zam'malo otentha, mwachitsanzo, vasaschin (Italy), Exprimums (SPAIN).
Zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwa ife, ku Russia? Mwakutero, pafupifupi chilichonse, koma ndi zina. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mafakitale omwe amalowetsa amasunga nyumba yosungiramo ndalama zochepa. Mukamasankha choyambirira malinga ndi kalabu, mudzalandidwa kuti mupange dongosolo. Ngati tikukamba za mipando yaku Europe, misewu yochokera ku Roma ndi Madrid yakhala ikuyenda kale, ndipo miyambo siowopsa, ngakhale ntchito ndi ntchito yayikulu kwambiri. Avot okhala ndi zopangidwa kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia Mavuto. Kupatula apo, njira yochokera kulibe mfulu, ndipo nthawi ya nthawi yake yomwe mudapanga imatha kutsimikizira othandizira kampani.
Ambiri mwa mitundu yayikulu ya mipando yogulitsa ku Moscow imapangidwa ndi rattan ndi mpesa wa Yawa. Gawo lazinthu kuchokera ku zida zina zamera sizingatheke. Kupita ku salon yapadera kapena shopu yapadera, muwona zinthu zingapo zokha kuchokera ku ziweto za algae, algae kapena masamba a nthochi.
Chifukwa chake, titha kugula zinthu makamaka zopangidwa ndi Rathana kuchokera ku Italy, Spain ndi Indonesia. Mipando ya Wicker kuchokera kwa anthaka ndi Pyrenaan Peninsula imadziwika ndi kapangidwe kakulu komanso mtengo wokwera. Ndiwo malire ake, ndipo ngakhale pamenepo ndi zina, makampani a makampani a Italiya a Roberian Roberti Rattan ndi mafakitale a Spain, Exrtan, rardtan. Raetan, Reed ndi algae amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito m'magulu awo ndi opanga ku Scandinavia. Ikea (Sweden), isku (Finland) ndi ena ambiri amapatsa mipando ya Russia, mipando ndi mabedi ndi mabedi owala.
Zogulitsa ku Indonesia ndizotsika mtengo, zapamwamba komanso zoyambirira. Zikhalidwe za opanga zake zimakhala zakale kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri palibe zida kupatula rattan sizigwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchokera phesi lakuthwa la Liana limapanga mafelemu, mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo amavala mikwingwirima yoonda. Windonaia ali mazana, ngati si masauzande, mafakitale ang'onoang'ono ndi mafakitale ang'onoang'ono a Semi. Mayina awo achinyengo sitisamutsidwa, ndizosatheka kukumbukira (mwachitsanzo, imodzi mwa makampani ambiri kapena ocheperako imatchedwa mawu omveka bwino: Penjalindo Nonantara).
Mipando ya Wicker kuchokera ku zomera zotentha ndi zotentha zimapangidwanso ku China, Vietnam ndi Philippines, koma pali mtengo wathu.
Ku Russia, mitsinje yazaka zambiri zikuchitika powonjezera. Mabasiketi, miphika yake ndipo, inde, zopangidwa kuchokera ku ndodo za iV. UNAI mdziko muno izi zimatchedwa kuti zinthu za asodzi a Apidwire. Mabizinesi akuluakulu ambiri alibe, pa "platnik" amawunikira m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono achinsinsi.
Mitengo
Posankha kugula mipando ya Wicker, muyenera kudziwa kuti mtengo wake umatengera zinthu. Mtengo wa zida, zovuta zokonza zinthu, kuchuluka kwa zida zaukadaulo zopangira (ntchito yamalamulo ndikokwera mtengo), ndalama zoyendera, zochitika zoyendera ndi zina zambiri.
Chifukwa chake ,tu nchibadwa kuti mipando yopangidwa ku Central Russia ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa yomwe yachokera kutali. Mbali, mtundu wa opanga a Western Europe omwe adapangidwa ndi opanga otchuka ndi osakwanira kuposa zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe zaku Indonesia. Ngakhale mtengo wofanana wa fakitale womwewo umatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana m'matanga kangapo, mita iliyonse ya chinsalu ili ndi mtengo winawake.
Zachidziwikire, mipando yotsika mtengo ndi yathu, kuchokera ku ndodo ya iv. Zowona, zinthu zazikulu (monga mabedi, makabati ndi sofa yayikulu) opanga nyumba sizinachitike. Koma matebulo, mipando, maasiteri, kuphatikiza masukulu ogwedeza, zigozo ndi sofa yaying'ono chifukwa chokhala malo awo omwe ali padera. Mitengo ya mipando kuchokera $ 30 mpaka $ 70, chopondapo chitha kugulidwa $ 20-25, ndi mpando wapamwamba kapena padenga la $ 100. Chasis chambiri - mpando wogwedeza umawononga $ 100-130, ndipo alumali osavuta ndi $ 35-85.
Mipando yotsika mtengo imapangidwa ku Indonesia, ngakhale kuti zikuwoneka kuti sizikhala zotsika mtengo (pokhapokha ngati zili zotsika mtengo (pokhapokha ngati zili zotsika mtengo (pokhapokha ngati zili zotsika mtengo (pokhapokha, zomwe, mutha kuyerekezera a Iva ndi Rattan). Zogulitsa zakum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia imayima pafupi kwambiri ndi Russian, komanso mitundu yomwe idaperekedwa ndizopambana. Mipando yamtengo $ 90-110, mipando ya $ 150-200, mashelufu owala, mabasiketi ndi mabasi okwera ndi nsalu yotsika mtengo: kuchokera $ 600 mpaka $ 2500. Pa mpando wakugwedezeka waku Indonesia, muyenera kulipira $ 250-310. Mipando yotsika mtengo yotsika mtengo, yankhondo, mipando, zigoba, ndi zina. --- kupereka Ikea.
Ndikofunikira kunena kuti mtengo wa ku Italy kapena zopangidwa ndi Spain ndipamwamba kwambiri kuposa Indenesia. Kupatula apo, fakitale yochokera kumayiko aku Europe ipereka ogula kuposa mipando. Amapereka kapangidwe kamene pambuyo pake pambuyo pake kumakhala chizindikiro kwa opanga ena. Koma ngati mukuyesera kuyerekezera mitengo, imapezeka kuti mitundu ya mampani aku Spain peresenti ndi 30 yotsika mtengo kuposa italy. Mwachitsanzo, kwa mipando yokwezeka ya chipinda chochezera (tebulo la chipinda) lidzayenera kulipira $ 3000-5000, ndi sofa yayikulu. Samawoneka ngati mabedi otsika mtengo kuchokera kumadera otsika a rattan ($ 800-1500). Komabe, ngati malo a wicker ndi abwino, mtengo udzapitirira $ 2000. Gulu lodyera limodzi (tebulo ndi zitsulo zinayi) zopanga Spain ndizokayikitsa kugula zosakwana $ 1000, ndikupanga ku Italy zotsika mtengo $ 1500.
Mwambiri, zokonda zimasiyana, monga mawu achingelezi akuti, kapena Ovkusakh' musatsutsane. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusankha zomwe ndibwino kugula sofa ku Italy ndi bairi ya Wicker kapena Lada ", mudzakhala nanu. Willow, zoona, uzigwira ntchito imeneyi. Sitikukayikira.
Okonza zikomo mafakitale "mipando ya Bali", "mir rattan", "Ikea ndi O Smirar kuti athandizire kukonza nkhaniyo.