Mawonekedwe a mawindo a National-glazled: Zosankha Zabwino; Zomwe zimakhudza kutentha ndikukhumudwitsidwa; Momwe mungakwaniritsire kuwonjezera kwa nthawi yovomerezeka.
Nii), kutenthetsa, kupulumutsa kupulumutsa, makanema (mwamunsi), kukwiya, kulimbikitsidwa
Pakatikati pa magalasi pakati pa magalasi nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku mbiri yooneka ngati aluminiyamu.
Pakati pagalasi ndi kumanga, kutentha ndi zomveka zomveka zimayikidwa
Kukonza phukusi laphokoso, kasanu ka kamera uyenera kupangidwa molakwika
Thermoplast.
Chipinda chimodzi (a) ndi Chall-Chamber (b) Windows
Kutenga nthunzi yamadzi mu makamera, mafelemu akutali nthawi zambiri amadzazidwa ndi silica gel
Tiyenera kuvomereza kuti tili nanu, kupatula, gulu laling'ono la eni maname, palibe zolimbikitsa zenizeni kuti zithandizirenso nyumba yawo. Molondola, chifukwa cha windows yapamwamba kwambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, msika waku Russia sunavare zatsopano osati kwa makina apadera okha, komanso magalasi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawindo owala kwambiri.
Amadziwika kuti gawo la maakaunti a glazing pafupifupi 70% ya malo a pawindo lonse. IYHHHO-GLZERED Spozid yokongola. Zikuwoneka kuti opanga ndi ogula ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri. Kupatula apo, ndibwino kuti zenera pazenera, kukonza magwiridwe antchito. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito magalasi otsika-umuna limakupatsani kulenga phukusi ndi katundu wabwino matenthedwe chimateteza (kulimbikira kwa kutentha kutengerapo Rapuck = 0.6-1.0 m2c / W).
Ngati mukuyerekezera zizindikiro za mawindo awiri a chipinda chofanana, chimodzi chomwe chimapangidwa ndi galasi wamba, ndipo chachiwiri - galasi ndikudzazidwa ndi Argon, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti zikukwera Nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa kulungamitsidwa. Ngakhale poyerekeza ndi kapu iwiri yowala kwambiri ya kapu yokwanira kawirikawiri ya kapu yamphamvu yamphamvu yachitatu.
M'mayiko olemera okhala ndi nyengo zofananira pomanga, galasi lotsika lokhalo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. Kumeneko, gawo la magalasi a I-magalasi mu voliyumu yonse ya glazing chaka chilichonse limakwera ndipo lero ndi 70-90%. Komabe, ku Russia, anthu ambiri opanga makanema sagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngakhale kuti, kuwonjezera pa opanga zagolide otchuka padziko lonse lapansi komanso opanga gogain, ndi C1999. Imatulutsa chomera cha St. Opanga ambiri nthawi zambiri amatha kupatsa ogula chimbudzi chokha chomwe chili ndi galasi la k. AVELA Ali ndi zisonyezo zofananazi ngati phukusi la chipinda wamba kuchokera pagalasi lopangidwa ndi M1 kupanga chomera chomera, ndipo pafupifupi kotala ndi yotsika mu mawonekedwe a chipinda chimodzi ndi i-glass!
Galasi yotsika kwambiri imatha kuwonetsa ma radiation yamafuta. Nthawi yeniyeni, "imabwezera" ku nyumbayo kuchokera ku 70% (k-galasi) mpaka90% (I-Glasi) Kutentha kumayala ndi zida zotenthetsera. Chitseko chimawonetsa kutentha, infrared (IR), gawo la radiation ya dzuwa. Kuyenda nthawi yozizira m'chipindacho kumatentha, m'chilimwe, ozizira kwambiri.
Galasi lagalasi -galasi-yotsika, lomwe limayambitsa zokutidwa ndi ma okoma azitsulo. Tikulankhula za "cholimba" cholumikizidwa, chogwirizana ndi kuwonekera kwamakina.
Zigalasi zagalasi-zotsika kwambiri zokhala ndi zokutira zingapo (zasiliva) zoyikiridwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pa vayo. Ichi ndi chophimba "chofewa". Pulogalamuyi yokhala ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kuyenera kulembedwa mkati mwa galasi.
Mosiyana ndi mbiri ya mbiri yakale, mawindo owala kwambiri amapangidwa pafupifupi nthawi zonse ku Russia. Gawo lawo la iwo limapangidwa ndi opanga mawindo. Popeza ali ndi zida zotsika mtengo, amagwira ntchito bwino pamsika, osadzivutitsa okha zokondweretsa ngati Argon, G-Glasi ndipo makamaka magalasi. Ndi zinthu zovuta, sangathe kupirira kapena ayi.Mosiyana ndi vuto, barker-barker ndi chinthu chovuta. Popanga, momwe matenthedwe amapitsira katundu wa mankhwala omaliza amadalira mafuta osokoneza bongo a mankhwala omaliza. Mabuku amaphatikizanso, mwachitsanzo, kulondola kwa kudulidwa kwagalasi (zopatuka zopanduka zopanduka siziyenera kupitirira 1mm); kusowa kwa microcracks mu malo okwera kwambiri osindikizidwa ndikukhazikitsa chimango chakutali ndi chowuma; Kufunika kochotsa mphesa yopapatiza pa k-kapena magalasi a I-magalasi m'mphepete mwa khola (kuti mupewe kuwononga). Sitikulankhula za mphamvu za njira zotsuka ndikuwumitsa galasi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zipilala zapamwamba kwambiri.
Zofunikira zonsezi zitha kulemekezedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mizere yamakono. Ntchitoyi, kuwonjezera pa zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa mtengo wotsika mtengo, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa misa. Koma zida zoterezi zimapezeka kokha kumagulu akuluakulu. Ndi ntchito zamagetsi, chiopsezo cha kupunduka kwa phukusi ndi lalitali. Wogula yemweyo amakhala ovuta kusiyanitsa ndi chinthu chomalizidwa k-, ndi galasi kapena mwachizolowezi. Chimodzimodzi, momwe mungadziwire ngati pali argon mkati. Chifukwa chake, pogula mawindo owoneka bwino, ogulitsa mwachisawawa ali ndi mwayi wobera (pamene malonda ochokera ku galasi wamba amaperekedwa chifukwa cha kupulumutsa kutentha).
Ndipo cholemba chimodzi chokhudza phukusi labwino kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti chinthu cha chipinda chachiwiri chimakhala ndi katundu wambiri. Komabe, pali osachenjera amodzi. Pazinthu zofanana pakati pa magalasi, phukusi la chipinda ziwiri lili ndi kuthekera kofanananso, komanso chipinda chimodzi (28-30 DB). Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonjezere mulingo wa mawuwo mpaka 3240 DB, muyenera kupanga mipata m'njira zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ndi mtundu: 4-12-4-8-4.
Chilolezo
Zewi lamakono likukhudzidwa ndi zomwezo. Pofuna kusintha mapangidwe a kutentha ndi kuletsa kukonzekera, ndikofunikira kukulitsa kulimba kwake. Koma nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuvomerezedwa ndi malo a mpweya wabwino. Galasi ikuyenera kuwonetsa radiation yamafuta ndipo nthawi yomweyo imadumphira Kuwala. Mwambiri, opanga mawindo apamwamba amakumana ndi ntchito yopeza ndalama moyenera pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe amapanga, zowonjezera ndi magalasi. Kuchokera momwe udzachitikira mwaluso, pamapeto pake kumadalira kuti kapangidwe katsopano chidzaulule za kuthekera kwake konse kapena kuyika ogula patsogolo pa zovuta zingapo zovuta.Zikatero, nkhani yotsimikizira yomwe imaperekedwa ndi opanga mawindo ndizofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yotsimikizika ilibe zaka 2-3, moona kwambiri zimafika zaka 5. Nthawi yomweyo, ma oyang'anira sakhala osanyadira kuti kampani yawo imatulutsa mawindo kuchokera ku zigawo zomwe wopanga amapereka chitsimikizo cha nthawi yayitali: wazaka 15-40-mbiri yakale. Awo a EPDM (mphira wopanga) (mphira wokumba) ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri, nthawi ya zaka 5.
Chabwino, ndipo ngati patatha chaka chimodzi kuchokera nthawi ya chitsimikizo, mawindo owoneka bwino kwambiri amaonekera kapena a-avel adzalephera, ndiye kuti ndani kuti alumikizane ndi ogula? Zojambula za PC, zowonjezera zowonjezera, zolimbitsa thupi kapena kampani yopanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa pazenera ndipo zimakakamizidwa kuwerengera mphamvu zake ndi kutentha kwake? Gawo la mapuroputala m'mawu omwe amavomera kuvomera kuona pa mgwirizano, udindo wake ndikuwonjezera wogula wa chitsimikizo cha wopanga. Sewerani zonse m'njira yoti purosesayo ikhale chitsanzo choyambirira komanso chomaliza kufotokozera. Makampani ena amapereka ntchito yolipira pambuyo poti. Mwambiri, wogula ayenera kuwonetsa kupirira ena, kuzindikira, komanso kumvetsera poti azikhala ndi mgwirizano (pambuyo pake, ali ndi ufulu waukulu pa siteji iyi).
Zoyenera, zenera liyenera kukhala ndi pasipoti ndi chisonyezo cha mawonekedwe ake: Kusamutsa kutentha (ro) - pazenera ndi mawindo owiritsa, komanso pazenera lonse; kumveka; magawo a zida zolimbitsa thupi, etc. Yvsa ndi SGArentia kuti asunge zofunikira zazaka 5-10.
Makhalidwe a Windows Og Awiri
| Mtundu | Makulidwe, mm. | Rarkin, M2C / W | Svetoppaspaspa,% | Misa, kg. | Mtengo 1M2, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-16-4 | 24. | 0.36 | 81. | makumi awiri | 19-23 |
| 4-16ar-4i | 24. | 0,68. | 75. | makumi awiri | 30-36. |
| 4-16ar-4k. | 24. | 0,55 | 74. | makumi awiri | 30-36. |
| 4-10-4-10-4 | 32. | 0,50 | - | makumi atatu | 29-33 |
| 6-12-4-6-4 | 32. | 0,50 | 72. | 35. | 31- 35 |
| 6-12-4-6Aar-4i. | 32. | 0.71 | 67. | 35. | 3844. |
| 6-12-4-6-4- 4k-4k. | 32. | 0,65 | 66. | 35. | 3844. |
Zindikirani. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa magawo a phukusi kudzafotokozera chitsanzo cha chitsanzo cha 4-14ar-4i, ndi kukula kwagalasi lakunja kwa argon, 4i- kunenepa ndipo mtundu wagalasi yotsika-yotsika.
Bungwe la Erdinalion links "Kbe Windows ukadaulo", "Httroprops", nehau A + CO.