Apa, talowa kumanga

Zoyambira zomangira maluso pa chitsanzo cha gulu la "malingaliro a nyumba yanu".

Koma ndani, ngati si owerenga olemekezeka omwe akudziwa kuti "malingaliro a nyumba yanu" ndi magazini yanu yowerengera nthawi imodzi. Aliyense amene amadziwa momwe amafunira masamba ake amatsegula zinsinsi za zaluso, zojambulajambula, zomwe akanapanga zimaperekedwa ndi gawo lalikulu la ntchito. Chifukwa chake, sikuti ndikufuna kupita ku magazini, koma ngakhale muyenera kubwerera mobwerezabwereza. Chabwino, ndipo malo abwino osungitsa ake amakhala munthawi yovuta. Timati za kuti pakati pa owerenga athu zidzakhala anthu olota kwawo kuti athe kumanga mabisi anzeru, timakhala ndi malingaliro ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi pachaka chanu kunyumba ".

Kodi mukufuna zambiri chifukwa cha izi?

Kupanga koyamba, mufunika zida zomwezo komanso zida zambiri zakhumi kapena khungu. Choyamba, ndikofunikira: ulusi, makatoni, zomangira, guluu, lota ndi kuluka. Mphamvu ya ulusi unganenedwe kuti makulidwe ake ndi ophatikizika mwachindunji pamzere wofanana ndi mabuku ogwirizana. Koma kuti mugwiritse ntchito ulusi wowonda "wankhanza" wosayenera konse, chifukwa sichosayenera kuyika khutu la singano, chidutswa cha ulusi ndi motalika kuposa 70, zikhala zovuta kuntchito. Makulidwe a kakhadiyo amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufalikira komweko ndi kukula kwa kumanga. Pofuna kusankha zoyenera muzochitika zonse, mumakhala ndi mwayi wofanizira kusankha kwanu ndi mfundo yoti imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chinsinsi cha buku la kukula kwa buku lofananalo. Guluu labwino kwambiri la ntchito limakhala mosakayikira. Nthawi zina imasakanikirana ndi zotsatira zina, koma ndizosankha. Guluu stacklery sioyenera. Rabara ndi gulu N88 inadzionetseranso kuchokera kumbali yabwino; ngakhale saletsa pepalalo, koma powagwiritsa ntchito, ophatikizika, amaikiranso angapo zaka pamalo a gluing.

Monga gauze, bande lopanda bandudu wosabala pafupifupi 15 cm nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwala kuyenera kukhala thonje, chifukwa kuwonongeka kwamphamvu sikudzapambana. Ndipo pamapeto pake, mawu ochepa okhudza zomangira. Ziyenera kukhala zopanda mphamvu zokha, zomatira mosavuta, komanso malire ofunikira okongoletsa. Pepala lomangira lapadera ndikugulitsa "kudzipangira nokha", zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zambiri. Zovala zolimba kwambiri zimapezeka chifukwa cha zinthu zolimbikitsira zitseko, choloweza khungu ndi khungu. Zowona, zokongoletsera zawo ndizochepa. Pomanga magazini, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chidutswa cha ma Watputor olimba oyenera a mtundu ndikujambula ku mtundu wonse wa chipindacho.

Kuphatikiza pazida zomwe zikupezeka munyumba iliyonse - lumo, wolamulira, wolamulira, wolamulira, wolamulira, adzapeza zida zingapo zapadera, ziyenera kupeza zida zochepa zapadera. Choyamba, ndi wodulira kapena mpeni wanji wochokera ku nyumba ya Kalena, yokhala ndi tsamba lonse komanso lakuthwa. Kwa iye, Mwala wokutira udzafunika, chifukwa wodulirayo ali wopusa kwambiri, ndipo pa ntchito yake ikhale yowuma ngati lumo. Mukamagula malo ogulira ayenera kukumbukira kuti kuposa momwe alili amphamvu kwambiri, abwino. Mwachikondi, chojambulidwa chizikhala osachepera 7-8 cm. Mufunika kuwoloka ena awiri kuchokera ku mitundu yambiri (16mm big) plywood, pulasitiki yolimba kapena chitsulo. Mitundu ina ya mbale imatha kukhala yovuta, koma ndikofunikira kuti m'lifupi mwake 23cm, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kopitilira 30 cm. Mwachilengedwe, liyenera tebulo lapadera logwira ntchito, lomwe limasungidwa lomwe silikupangitsa kuti banja lisawonongeke, kapena (njira yoyipitsitsa) chidutswa cha 7070cm ngati ntchito yolumikizira patebulo.

Mbali yazithunzi za guluu idzakhala yothandiza (yabwinobwino), koma popeza iyo idzakakamizika nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti bankiyo ndi madzi omwe amafunikira kusungidwa. Burashi iyi ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndipo makamaka owonda maguneti, komanso amakola mwachangu limodzi ndi guluu.

Braces, magazini yachangu, itha kuchotsedwa mabowo owonjezerawo atadulidwa. Pankhaniyi, mabakiti sadzalola mapepala kuti asinthe wina ndi mnzake.

Yambani kuwonekera kuchokera pachikuto kuchokera pansi.

Ndikulowerera magazini yoyamba, ulusi wotambalala.

Konzani magazini yotsatira ndikuyika nambala yapitayo, imayambanso kusunthira pachikuto, koma kuchokera m'mphepete.

Atamaliza kuthamangitsa magazini yachiwiri, ulusi wa ulusiwu ndi malekezero aulere amangiriza zolimba ndi mfundo yosavuta iwiri.

Magazini yachitatu ndi firmware m'njira zofanana ndi yoyamba.

Ndidasunga magazini yachitatu ndikukokanso ulusiwo, imadutsa pansi pa omwe ndidatulutsa awiri oyamba.

Nthawi iliyonse pambuyo pa stations stitches, ulusiwo uyenera kukokedwa ndi womangidwa mwamphamvu kwa mawonekedwe omwe alipo kale.

Choyamba kusoka ndi guluu

Magazini ali ndi mulu wa patebulo (nambala yoyamba ili pansipa) kotero kuti ndiosavuta kunyamula dzanja lawo lamanja. Pamwamba (N6 / 8) imayikidwa patsogolo pawo kumanzere ndikuwululidwa pakati. Zizindikiro zachitsulo zimathiridwa ndikuchotsedwa, kuyesera kuti musasunthe ma sheet wina ndi mnzake. Kumene kunali mabackets, mabowo anayi amakhalabe. Kuphatikiza apo, zinanso zinayi zimapangidwa kwa iwo ndi kusankha kwakuthwa: mtunda wa masentimita 2 kuchokera m'mphepete mwa muzu ndi awiri omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi pakati pa 2-3cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.

Mumayamba kuwunika magaziniyo kuchokera ku mdzenje la pansi (pafupi ndi inu), kuchokera kumbali ya muzu. Kutambasulira pafupifupi ulusi wonse pambuyo pa singano kudzera pa bowo loyamba, gawo lake la ma 5-6 masentimita ("mchira") kuchoka "panja." Kukhazikitsanso dzenje lililonse ndikulimba ulusi nthawi zonse, atanyamula "mchira". Pambuyo pokoka ulusiwo kudutsa dzenje lomaliza, uzikhala kunja. " Magazini.

Magazini yotsatirayi ndiyokonzekera kung'ambika chimodzimodzi monga kale, ikani pamwamba pa nkhope ya nkhope yomwe yatsekedwa kale. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti mabowo omwe amafafanizidwa ndi kusankha m'magazini osiyanasiyana adatalikirapo kuyambira m'mbali mwake kuchokera m'mbali mwa muzu. Singano imayikidwabe kuchokera pa muzu wakunja, koma tsopano, kuyambira kuchokera ku bowo lakumwamba (kutali ndi inu). Magazini yachiwiri ikadzakhazikika, imatsekedwa ndipo, yogwirizira ulusi wonse nthawi imodzi, kutambasulirani, kenako kumangirira mfundo yosavuta iwiri.

Magazini yachitatu ndi Firmware, ngati pansi, kuyambira pansi. Koma musanayike singano m'dzenje la (nthawi yachinayi) ya magaziniyi, imadutsa pansi pa ulusi wolunjika mabowo apamwamba a magazini awiriwo, kenako ndikuyika wachinayi kudzenje. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ulusi pafupi ndi singano umakhala woyenera kukhazikika nthawi zonse pa kumaliza kwa firmware ya magazini yotsatira. Ndidayikira magazini yachinayi, osayiwala kusaloledwa kwa singanowo mpaka kale kalimba, kudumpha pansi pa ulusi wolumikiza mabowo am'mbuyo a wachiwiri ndi wachitatu. Kumaliza kufinya magazini yachisanu ndi chimodzi (kwenikweni, N1 / 3), singano yake imadutsa pansi pa ulusi wolunjika mabowo a m'magazini apitawa, ndipo kawirikawiri ndi mfundo yosavuta.

Popanga maboti am'magulu, gwiritsani ntchito pepala lolimba. Itha kukhala yotchedwa hal halvatman, ndipo pepala linazimitsidwa. Tsamba liyenera kukhala ndi miyeso yoyenera (zoposa ziwiri za m'lifupi patsamba loyamba la chivundikiro chamagazini). Mikanda yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo ndiyofanana kukula. 'Kugwedezeka' pakugwira ntchito, kumatsata ulusiwo. Malangizo awo amadziwika ndi kumeta tsambalo ndi kasupe akuyenda. Ngati simukumva kukana, pindani. Pamodzi, pepala la pepalali ndi magazini, imirirani matenda a pepalalo ndi muzu wa magaziniyo, lembani magaziniyo papepala komanso mothandizidwa ndi wolamulira wagwera.

Chimodzi mwa mikanda chimalumikizidwa pamwamba pa tsamba loyamba la chivundikiro n1, ndipo chachiwiri kumbali inayo, patsamba lachinayi la chikunja n6. Nthawi yomweyo, guluu pogwiritsa ntchito makosi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mzere wopapatiza kuchokera kumbali ya kuwerama kwa mbewa, yomwe imayikidwa pachikuto cha magaziniyo. Muzu wa magaziniyo ndi mzere wa bend wa kununkhira, komanso mapangidwe awo amalumikizana ndikugundika onse pamzere wa gluing. Mofananamo kusenda yachiwiri ya nezatc.

Pambuyo pake, magazini okhotakhota ali pamphepete, pogogomeza chofunda mosiyanasiyana, ndiye kumaliza wina patebulo. Mmodzi mwa mbale osindikizira amaphimbidwa ndi pepala la polyethylene (kuti pepalalo silimakhala ndi zida zojambulajambula). "Njerwa" imayikidwa pa iyo kuti mizu ya magazini yonse ali mu ndege yomweyo ndi mbale iliyonse. Pamwamba pa magaziniyi, pepala lina la polyethylene ndipo mbale yachiwiri imayikidwa chimodzimodzi. Zotsatira zake "sangweji" imakhazikika ndi ma clavu awiri ndi m'mbali yopapatiza ya mbale. Mwanjira iyi, ayenera kuuma kwa maola angapo. Koma asanatumize "sangweji" poyanika, muyenera kupita ku ngayaye yomwe ili ndi njerwa ". Muzu wina wonyowa ukhoza ndikumenya chidutswa cha makona a rectangular. Kupita kumtunda ndi m'munsi mwa muzu, suyenera kufikira 2-3cm, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi makalata a masentimita a masentiremita a m'lifupi. Pomwe sikofunikira kuyambiranso kapena kuchita zosayenera (monga momwe zimakhalira ndi magazini yathu), mutha kutsimikiza pomwepo pamlingo wapamwamba ndi pansi pa chidutswa cha sitima. M'lifupi mwa chidutswa chilichonse chimayenera kukhala chofanana ndi makulidwe a "njerwa".

Ponena kuti sikuyenera kupanga m'mphepete mwatsopano kwa "malingaliro a nyumba yanu", ndikutanthauza mfundo ziwiri: poyamba, izi sizikuloleza kuti chipika ichi, chifukwa palibe minda yopanda kanthu; Kachiwiri, pepalali ndi lowuma kwambiri ndipo silinakhale ndi nthawi yolumikizira ngodya, koma yosinthira pang'ono ya magazini iliyonse mbali imodzi moyang'anizana ndi muzu, limakulolani kuti mupeze nambala yofunika. Nthawi zonse, ngati mungaganizirebe kuyambiranso kwa mbewu, muyenera kukhala ndi chida chomwe chalembedwako kuti chikhale ndi gawo lina la 30-40. Chingwe chomwe chikuwuma chisanachitike ndi kutsogolo Pamwamba, m'munsi ndi kumanzere. Mzere wa maluwa (ochepera 5mm ku ma Trimeges omwe adakhalapo). Njerwa imasunthira m'mphepete mwa tebulo ndikunyamula ngodya. Kanikizani kanikizani kalo kakona ndi ma cell konnakon kenako ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito ngati wodula. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti wodulayo ayenera kusungidwa mosamalitsa pamwamba, akanikizire tsamba kupita ku ndege yolunjika ya ngodya. Dulani bwino, ndikulanda imodzi kapena ziwiri, osayaka "mwakuya. Pambuyo pa khumi ndi theka ndi theka akuyenda ndi wodulira, uyenera kuwongoleredwa pa mwala wokura. YVSE-Taki ndi mtunda wosangalatsa, mwina sizingagwire ntchito: Ntchitoyi ndi yotopetsa ndipo imafunikira luso lapadera.

Mofananamo, "njerwa" zimathandizidwa ndi kudula kwamtunda komanso kotsika kochepa, ndipo pambuyo pake imakhazikika m'mbali mwa zidutswa zake.

Nditamaliza maphunziro awo kuti athetse magazini yomaliza (N1), kumapeto kwaulere kwa ulusiwo umalumikizidwa ndi "mchira".

Kugwirizanitsa chopingasa chotsatira muzu ndi chodulira pansi, chimayanjidwa pakati pa nkhungu (mutayika zidutswa za polyethylene kuti chipikacho sichimamatira ku clates ndi mizu.

Ndizotheka kumamatira kuzu wa bandeji ndi kutchingira nthawi yomweyo, koma kenako guluu limaloledwa kuti liume.

Pachikuto, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kakhadi wangwiro.

Cholemba cha chivundikiro chikuyamba ndi mbali yakumanja, mzere wowongolera wakonzedwa, womwe umayatsidwa, kenako ndikufotokozera minda.

Zolakwika zazing'ono mukadula minda sizowopsa - mlengalenga zimawathandiza pambuyo pake.

Katoniyo imakutidwa ndi guluu kawiri, ngati chidzachepetsedwa ndi madzi, ndikuyiyika kuti mapepalawo amasungunuke pamzere wa zikhomo, ndipo pali osachepera 5 mm pakati pa ma sheet.

Kenako kudula ndi guluu

Ngakhale "njerwa" zimadulira, mutha kuchita kupanga. Pangani kuchokera ku pepala limodzi la zomangira ndi zidutswa zitatu za kakhadi. Ndikofunikira kuvomereza kuti muzu wa chivundikiro chotere sichinadumphe kwambiri ndipo mwina pakapita nthawi akuyenera kuwongolera. Komabe, chophimba chodalirika cha chivundikiro cha zidutswa zitatu, momwe chipilala, leathererette kapena zikopa, zokongoletsa zowoneka bwino zili pamizu.

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa kukula kwa chipikacho. Kwa manambala asanu ndi limodzi oyamba a 1998 "malingaliro ..." Awa ndi mfundo zotsatirazi: kutalika - kutalika - 295m ndi makulidwe - 25mm. Pali zidutswa zitatu za makatoni omwe ali nawo: awiri ali ofanana (m'lifupi - 22mm, 2m, 1mm, 4mm, 1mm ") ndi kutalika - 25mm ndi kutalika 299mm).

Zidutswa zonse zitatuzi zimawululidwa kumbali yolakwika ya zinthu zomangira kuti m'mphepete mwa aliyense zili pamzere umodzi, komanso pang'ono. Mtunda pakati pa makhadi ayenera kukhala 5mm. Iliyonse ya zidutswa idzayendetsedwa ndi pensulo, ndi makona atatu omwe alandila papepala ndi mbali zinayi za mzere wa Bend Bend. Chiwerengero chonsecho chimadulidwa pamzere wakunja.

Ntchito zotsatira zimakwaniritsidwa mu magawo, ngati zothandiza sizikwanira. Pankhaniyi, guluu limayikidwa burashi ku katoni padera lonselo kawiri, popeza woyamba wosanjikiza umayamwa mwachangu.

1. Gwiritsani zidutswa za makatoni malo (pamakona oyenera).
2. Khumuzani ndi mizere yopanda mpanda.
3. Chotsani pamakina osindikizira "njerwa", onani momwe mapitsi amawonera mmenemo, kuti ayang'anire ndi gulu la guluu, mapiko "ndi makanema oyenera kumbali yoyenera pamwamba.
4. Ikani guluu ndi chinsinsi cha khadi yolondola ndikuyika pang'ono pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, chilolezo chofananira chizikhala pakati pa mabelu ndi makatoni, zomwe kale kwa maphwando atatu ayenera kubwezedwanso kuchokera m'mphepete mwa chivundikiro cha mamilimita angapo, ndipo muzu wa "njerwa" igwirizana ndi m'mphepete mwa Kadibodi yotsika yomwe ikuyang'ana pachikuto cha chivundikiro kapena mamiliyoni angapo kuti achite. Uwu ndi ntchito yodalirika kwambiri, kukonza komwe kumafunikira kusintha kwa pansi.
5. Tsopano guluu limayikidwa pachimake chakumanzere cha chivundikirocho komanso chimakanikizana ndi dalaivala wapamwamba kwambiri.
6. Pambuyo pa gawo lomaliza pakati pa chivundikiro ndi mbewa yaulere ya mbewa iliyonse, imayikidwa pa polyethylene, m'mphepete mwa ma masentimita angapo kuchokera kumadera atatu a kumangiriza. Kupanda kutero, chivundikirocho chimatha kumamatira m'masamba angapo.

Ikani minda yoyamba kumayambiriro kwa chivundikiro, kenako chopapatiza. Chophimbachi ndichofunikira kupiriranso pansi pa matikizani patatha maola ochepa, ndipo pakadali pano kuti apange mikanda.

Pakati pa mapepala aliwonse aike filimu ya polyethylene, kuphimba mbali yawo yakunja ndi guluu ndikulunga mwamphamvu mkati mwa chivundikiro.

Kumata patsamba loyamba la chikuto cha chithunzi (chomwe ndi chosavuta kupanga palokha) "kuphika" kumatumizidwa kwa masiku atatu-anayi "kuphika.

Mfundo ya "kumanga kwa aulesi" ndikuwonekeratu pachithunzichi.

Ndipo pamapeto pake, yowuma zonse zodulidwa, kusoka, ndi kukhazikika ...

Ndondomeko yomaliza ndi yovuta, koma yotalika kwambiri. Kulumikizana kumayikidwa pakati pa mapulani a Pukute ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, kumachulukitsa. M'mavidiyo, ayenera kukhala kwa masiku angapo. Iwo amene afulumira ndi kuchotsa magaziniwo molawirira adzakumana ndi mavuto: zomangirazo zitha kungoyang'ana kumbuyo kwa katoniyo ndikupanga "thovu" kapena "thovu". Kulumikizana ndi kosatheka masiku awiri kapena anayi kutengera kutentha ndi chinyezi m'nyumba.

Pomaliza, mutha kuyankhula za Kumanga "aulesi". M'malo mwake, ndizokhazikika ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati zolembedwa pamanja zimaphatikizidwa kapena ma sheed ena osapindulidwa. Amasaina mmbali mwa kumanzere ndi kutsikira pakati pa mapulogalamu osindikizira ndipo amalembedwa kumanzere (muzu) wa 10-15 malo okhala ndi zitsulo ndi kuya kwa 3-5mm. Msana wa msana umakhala wotentha kwambiri ndi guluu ndi slot "njoka" ikani ulusi kuchokera m'mphepete mpaka m'mphepete ndi kumbuyo. Pankhaniyi, ndizosatheka kukoka ulusiwo mopitirira apo, polemba pambuyo pake pa tsamba lililonse, ulusi umangodumphadumpha ndipo ma sheet ayamba pang'onopang'ono kutha. Pambuyo pa "gasket", ulusiwo amalanganso, ndipo zogwira ntchito zonse pamtambo wa "njerwa" pachikuto sizosiyana kale ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa kale.

Tsopano yembekezerani inu mukamauma, tengani, tsekani ndikuyang'ana masamba odziwika. Ngati sichitha, kuti gawo la magaziniwo limachotsedwa, gawo la muzu siliri mu chitsogozo cholakwika, koma onse pamodzi sakhala mu dongosolo lanu, lingalirani kuti kudzipereka kwanu kudachitika!