Cirsoge Cirning Cirning: Malamulo osankhidwa, mitundu ya mabwalo, omwe amalimbikitsidwa, ma turbo olimbikitsa.
(Schop ya khwangwi kapena popanda izi) zimapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwalo lodula ndi mulifupi wa 254mm
Zambiri, koma zopunthwitsa sizigwira ntchito. Pokhala ndi zojambulazo za madera awa, zomwe zikutsutsana ndi
Nthawi zina pamafunika kudula chitoliro cha asbestos, sile, matayala, granite kapena marbles, gawo la chokhazikika. Ndikudula ndendende, ndikusungabe kukula. Ndikotheka kuthetsa vuto lotere mothandizidwa ndi bwalo lodula la diamondi, ndikuyika pamakina odulira kapena makina odulira, ndipo nthawi zambiri - pamakina opera, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Bulgaria.
Daimondi ndi mtundu wa kaboni woyenerera ndi zinthu zolimba kwambiri padziko lapansi, koma pophulika kuposa 800s zimasandulika kukhala zophweka kwambiri. Ndi bwalo lawo la diamondi, pafupifupi zinthu zilizonse zitha kudulidwa, mukadali pamalire mosamala kutentha kwa bwalo. Ndiye chifukwa ichi kuti bwalo la diamondi silimagwiritsidwa ntchito podula zitsulo, kusankha bwalo lazikulu.
Ma dayamondi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chitsulo chazungulira mozungulira m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Chofala kwambiri ndi chomwe chimakhala chambiri chambiri (chojambula kapena chachilengedwe kapena chachilengedwe) kukula kuchokera pa 20.2 mpaka0.8 mm amasakanikirana ndi zitsulo zazing'ono za zitsulo. Popanga diamondi yozungulira, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa "korona" wozungulira disk yaying'ono yokhala ndi dzenje pakati pa osakaniza, mphete ndi makulidwe, zimakanikizidwa. Popanga bwalo lodula la diamondi yokhala ndi m'mphepete mwa msewu wamkati, mphete yomweyo imakanikizidwa mozungulira mkokomo wapakati. Kuchimwa kotsatira kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kumayambitsa kupangidwa kwa chingwe cholumikizira, chomwe chimagwira ntchito ya rim yokhazikika yokhazikika ya diamondi. Ciriti yodula ndi diamondic yosanjikiza mozungulira imayikidwa ndi dzenje lapakati pagalimoto pagalimoto yodulira, makina odula, "Bulgaria".
Malamulo Oyambirira Osankha Zozungulira
Dongosolo la bwalo lozungulira D ndikwabwino kuti muchepetse mphamvu ya "Bulgaria" yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito, koma osati 254mm, apo ayi zingakhale zovuta kugwira ntchito chifukwa cha chitoliro chachikulu, makamaka poyambira chida.Chodulidwa kwambiri chopanda tchipisi chidzapereka bwalo la "korona" lomwe limakwezedwa pamakina odulira mukamagwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa.
Podula zinthu zachilengedwe (marble, granite, Granite, Quarra, Quarrate) mabwalo ang'onoang'ono, ndibwino kuti musankhe zopingasa, komanso kudula konkriti, ndikudula konkriti ndizoyenera kuchuluka Zopindulitsa.
Pamene mulifupi ndi mawilo odulira odula ndi akulu kuposa thembere la shaft ya Bulgaria, gwiritsani ntchito mphete yosinthira (itha kugubuduza, mwachitsanzo, pa kampani ". Onani kuti sizisokoneza kukhazikika koyenera kwa bwalo.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya diamondi yodulira mozungulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito podula osazizira kapena mokakamizidwa kuzizira ndi madzi. Mtolo wa bwalo limasankhidwa molingana ndi kapangidwe kake mosamala kwambiri, popeza siziyenera kukonza ma dayamondi, komanso kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso katundu wofunikira kwambiri.
Kudula kwa diamondi kudula kumapereka makampani angapo ku Russia kupita kumsika waku Russia, kadiansian diamondi-drosch-drorch-hiltian ", opanga zopanga za China, Monga makampani okhala ndi nyumba pakati pa ku Moscow "spritstone" ndi pafupi ndi Moscow Tomal. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kampaniyo idawonetsa pa zilembo sikuti ndi wopanga wake. Opanga amangopanga makina angungu odzikuza, makina odula ndi makina odulira amapereka mabwalo odulira pansi pa mtundu wawo. Koma mulimonsemo, pa nyumba ya bwalo kapena pazakudya zake, zomwe zikuyenera kuwonetsedwa, chifukwa kudula komwe bwaloli lapangidwa, kapena kuti thupi lazungulira limatengera mtundu wa mtolo kapena ndodo ya Mtundu womwewo.
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya diamondi kudula mabwalo
| Mbali | Zotsogola | |
|---|---|---|
| Cholimba | Wosakhazikika | |
| Nyumba | "Korona" | Chigawo |
| Wopangidwa | "Turbo" | Turbo Segment |
Kuzungulira kwa diamondi kudula kumasiyanitsa mawonekedwe a m'mphepete mwa kudula ndi mawonekedwe a mbali ya mtunda wa diamondic wosanjikiza. Kudulidwa kwa diamondic osanjikiza kumatsimikizira momwe ntchitoyo imagwiritsira ntchito ndipo ndi yolimba kapena yokhazikika, yopangidwa ndi magawo a bwalo. Mtunda wa diamondic wosanjikiza umakhudza kutukusira kutentha mukamadula ndipo ndi lathyathyathya. Kuphatikiza kosiyanasiyana kwa mawonekedwe odulira ndi mawonekedwe a mbali ya mbali ya diamondic yosanjikiza yoyambitsidwa ndi mitundu inayi yopanga miyala ya diamondi. Mitundu inayi yamabwalo imatchulidwa motere: "korona" (wokhala ndi malo osanjikiza), ndi ma stumber (ndi diamondi) -Ngati ngati mapangidwe onga. Kudula mabwalo ndi kudulidwa kwanthawi yayitali kumafanana kwambiri ndi disk sapoti ndi mano. Kwa mabwalo ambiri, diamondi ya diamondi ya opanga South Africa imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zozungulira "korona" zimapereka kumwani zazing'onoting'ono ndi kungodulira kwa zinthuzo, koma gawo lalikulu lolumikizana ndi malo osungirako diamondic diamondic yopanda kutentha kwambiri. Kuchuluka kumeneku kumadalira potembenuza pafupipafupi ndi kuyenda kwa bwalo (kudyetsa). Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuzizira kwa mabwalo ndi madzi nthawi zonse kumakhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kumwa kofunikira komwe kumadaliranso diamer d ya bwalo.
Lipotili limagwiritsa ntchito deta pa mabwalo a diamondi ndi kudula ma moders omwe adapeza chifukwa cha zoyeserera zambiri.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndi kuchepa kwa mitundu yodula, poyerekeza ndi deta yomwe yatchulidwa m'matebulo, bwalo la diamondi limagwiritsidwa ntchito modekha, ndipo ndikuwonjezeka pakuwomba.
Mabwalo "korona" Amapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya mitolo (yochokera ku mkuwa ndi cobabala kutengera kuwonjezera kwa mkuwa), motero ali ndi utoto mumitundu iwiri, chikasu ndi zobiriwira. Mawilo achikasu adapangidwira kuti adutse zida zofewa: marble, pulasitala, matayala, mabwalo amiyala obiriwira, miyala yamtengo wapatali, miyala yachilengedwe, sicton. Wozungulira Dulani "korona" saposa 400mm.
Kudulidwa kwa pafupifupi mabwalo onse "korona" kuyenera kupangidwa pamakina odulira, kupereka madzi osalekeza. Koma posachedwa pomwepo panali zozungulira za "korona" m'mimba mwake mpaka 230m kuti muchepetse matayala a ceramic. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse "Bulgaria".
Malangizo
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kudula 1m2 kwa zinthuzo ndikokwera mtengo kuposa "Turbo", ndipo gawo la a Turbo-ndi lokwera mtengo kuposa gawo.Cirtut New Dritting ndilo onetsetsani kuti mukukhota pafupifupi mphindi 5, atanyamula "Bulgaria" wokhala ndi ovala ovala ovala kuchokera kudzikonda. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mukamayendetsa mozungulira, ming'alu yama microscopic nthawi zina imapangidwa, yomwe imatha kuwononga bwalo.
Pokuwuka kwambiri komanso kuthirira kwa bwalo, kudula kudula, kukweza bwalo pamwamba pa masekondi 10, kenako pitilizani kugwira ntchito ndi chakudya chochepetsedwa.
Ngati bwalo "Turbo" lolimbikitsa chizitsulo pakudula konkriti yolimbikitsidwa iyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi pafupifupi 30-50%.
Pambuyo kuvala magawo athunthu a ma dayamondi, osataya gawo la gawo. Makampani ogawika amamuwopseza magawo atsopano a diamandic, omwe angakuloreni kuti musunge pafupifupi 20% ya mtengo wa bwalo latsopano.
Analimbikitsa kudula pafupipafupi ndi zozungulira
| Diameter d, mm | Utoto | Pafupipafupi, rpm | Dulani kuya, max., Mm | Dyetsani, M / Min | Chofunikira mphamvu, kw | Kumwa madzi, L / Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 110. | Chikasu | 7000-10000 | fifitini | 0.4. | 1.2-1.4 | 5-10. |
| Wobiliwira | 4200-6000 | 0,3. | ||||
| 115. | Chikasu | 7000-10000 | 0.4. | 1.4-1.6 | ||
| Wobiliwira | 4200-6000 | 0,3. | ||||
| 150. | Chikasu | 5000-7600. | makumi awiri | 0.4. | 1.8-2.0 | |
| Wobiliwira | 3200-4500 | 0,3. | ||||
| 180. | Chikasu | 4200-6300 | 40. | 0,6 | 2.0-2.2 | |
| Wobiliwira | 2600-3700 | makumi atatu | 0.4. | |||
| 250. | Chikasu | 3000-4600 | 65. | 0,6 | 2.2-2.4 | 10-15 |
| Wobiliwira | 2000-2700. | fifite | 0.4. | |||
| 300. | Chikasu | 2250-3800. | 65. | 0.8-1.0 | 2.4-26 | 12-17 |
| Wobiliwira | 1600-2200. | fifite | 0.5-0.7 | |||
| 350. | Chikasu | 2200-3300. | 80. | 0.8-1.0 | ||
| Wobiliwira | 1400-2000. | 60. | 0.5-0.7 | |||
| 400. | Chikasu | 2000-2900 | 80. | 0.8-1.0 | 2.6-2.8. | 20-25 |
| Wobiliwira | 1200-1700. | 60. | 0.5-0.7 |
Mabwalo "Turbo" Zosavuta kwambiri kuti mutha kuwadula pogwiritsa ntchito "Bulgaria".
Kuchepetsa kulumikizana ndi zinthu zomwe zili mbali ya osanjikiza a diamondi, pali maronda okonda, ndipo imakhala ngati. Tsopano imangokhudzidwa ndi vertice okha a mafunde, ndi mpweya, womwe wagwidwa ndi madalawa, amapereka bwino. Kukakamizidwa kuziziritsa ndi madzi pankhaniyi simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mabwalo otere amapangidwa ndi mitundu itatu ya mitolo (yochokera ku mkuwa, kutengera ndi zowonjezera ndi cobalt kapena zowonjezera, mitundu itatu yachikasu, ya buluu ndi yobiriwira. Mabwalo achikasu amapangidwira kudula kwa marble, Ceractic ndi matayala, matayala a padenga, miyala yamtengo wapatali, yopyapyala ndi ma chleble, "mapa mbali" Chovala chobiriwira- m'malo okhazikika: Granin, "wolemera" konkriti ndi konkriti wokhala ndi filler yolimba.
Ma diameter awo sapitirira 300mm, komanso chasis, 230 mm, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi kukula kwa kukula kwa Bulgaria. Ngati imalola mphamvu yake, nthawi zina imakhazikitsidwa kapena yopanda kuvuta kapena popanda iyo kuti ibweretsenso mainchesi a 254mm.
Zoyenera kudula pafupipafupi ndi mabwalo a turbo
| Diameter d, mm | Utoto | Pafupipafupi, rpm | Dulani Kuzama, Max. / Maloto Circt, MM | Dyetsani, M / Min | Chofunikira mphamvu, kw |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 110. | Chikasu | 9000-14000 | 15/15 | 0,2 | 0,6 |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 115. | Chikasu | 9000-14000 | |||
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 125. | Chikasu | 8000-1200. | 1.0 | ||
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 150. | Chikasu | 7000-10000 | 20/20 | 1,2 | |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 180. | Chikasu | 6000-8000 | 40/25 | 0,3. | 1,6 |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 230. | Chikasu | 5000-7 | 60/30 | 2.0 | |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 254. | Chikasu | 4600-6500 | 65/30 | 0.4. | 2,2 |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira | |||||
| 300. | Chikasu | 3800-55000 | 80/30 | 2.6 | |
| Buluwu | |||||
| Wobiliwira |
Mabwalo ozungulira Kuloledwa kukwaniritsa ntchito zapamwamba chifukwa chakuti zidutswa zodulidwa za zinthuzo zikugwera pakati pa magawo pakati pa magawo ndipo zimachotsedwa munthawi yomwe disk yawona ikudula. Dongosolo la bwalo lotere kungakhale lalikulu, chifukwa magawowo amapangidwa mosiyana, kenako ndikuwagulitsa ndi gulu lankhondo lomwe lili ndi msirikali wasiliva kapena kuwotchera ma lorder. Pafupifupi onsewa amafuna kuzirala ndi madzi, ndipo mphamvu yayikulu yofunikira imapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito makina odulira mitengo yodula, yomwe inkatchulidwa mu lipoti la "khomo latsopano lopitilira mu 1998 mu 1998.
Njira yosankhira mtundu wazomwe watsamba ndi kuwotcha kwa laser, ndizotheka kupanga magawo a magawo 254mm kuti muume konkriti ndi njerwa, zomwe zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito "Bulgaria".
Akulimbikitsidwa kudula mabwalo osiyanasiyana
| Diameter d, mm | Zinthu Zosiyanasiyana | Pafupipafupi, rpm | Dulani Kuzama, Max. / Maloto Circt, MM | Dyetsani, M / Min | Chofunikira mphamvu, kw | Kumwa madzi, L / Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 230. | Mabo | 5200-4800 | 60/30 | 0.1-2.0 | 1.8-2.0 | 8-12. |
| Mwala wolimba | 2200-3300. | 50/25 | 0.3-1.0 | |||
| Simenti | 3000-4800 | 50/25 | 2.0-10.0 | 5-8 | ||
| W / konkriti | 2000-3200 | 50/20 | 1.5-8.0 | |||
| 254. | Mabo | 4500-4000 | 80/35 | 0.1-2.0 | 2,0-2.4 | 8-12. |
| Mwala wolimba | 1900-2800. | 60/30 | 0.3-1.0 | |||
| Simenti | 2500-4200. | 70/30 | 2.0-10.0 | 5-8 | ||
| W / konkriti | 1600-2800. | 70/25 | 1.5-8.0 | |||
| 300. | Mabo | 3200-3800 | 100/40 | 0.1-2.0 | 2.4-3.5 | 10-15 |
| Mwala wolimba | 1600-2300. | 80/40. | 0.3-1.0 | |||
| Simenti | 2000-3800. | 90/40 | 2.0-10.0 | 8-10. | ||
| W / konkriti | 1200-2400. | 90/30 | 1.5-8.0 | |||
| 350. | Mabo | 2700-3300 | 100/40 | 0.1-2.0 | 3.0-4.5 | 10-15 |
| Mwala wolimba | 1400-2000. | 80/40. | 0.3-1.0 | |||
| Simenti | 1650-3300. | 90/40 | 2.0-10.0 | 8-10. | ||
| W / konkriti | 1000-1600 | 90/35 | 1.5-8.0 | |||
| 400. | Mabo | 1650-3300. | 140/40 | 0.1-2.0 | 4.5-6.0 | 15-20. |
| Mwala wolimba | 1200-1700. | 100/40 | 0.3-1.0 | |||
| Simenti | 1400-2900. | 100/40 | 2.0-10.0 | 10-15 | ||
| W / konkriti | 800-1200 | 90/35 | 1.5-8.0 |
Mu Turbo Segment zozungulira Magawo okhala ndi mawonekedwe a fungu olima diamondic osanjikiza amawombedwa ndi laser owuma. Liach Croalod kuphatikiza katundu wabwino kwambiri wozungulira mabwalo ndi turbo: Amapereka kudula kwakukulu.
Okhazikika "okhazikika" Imawunika kugwira ntchito kwa masitepe a diamondi mothandizidwa ndi njira yotukuka. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mtengo wodula 1m2 mwazomwezo ndi gwero la zozungulira monga malo onse odulidwa gawo la odulidwa mu 1M2, ndi madigiri atatu a mtundu wa mabwalo (osachita) angathe kufotokozedwa - siliva wamba, golide wa premium ndi profesal propusluum. Mulingo wapamwamba wazozungulira, zomwe zimakwera ndi mtengo wake, koma kudalira kwake ndichakuti pakugwira ntchito yambiri ndikopindulitsa kwambiri kukhala kopindulitsa kwambiri.
Kunja kwapadera kumasiyanitsa mitundu yomweyo ndi mtolo umodzi, koma mtundu wosiyanasiyana umakhala ndi mtundu wa thupi: mwachitsanzo, siliva wabuluu (golide wa buluu) ndi buluu wakuda (profesal proginitum).
Chovala chilichonse chodulidwa cha kapangidwe katsopano chimayesedwa kuti chizindikiritse mawonekedwe a kudula, gwero ndi njira iliyonse yogwirira ntchito, ndi gudumu lililonse lodula, zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zigulitse. Koma mulimonsemo, malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kupangidwa ku bwalo lozungulira la diamondi, lomwe liyenera kuphunzitsidwa mosamala kuti musavulaze ntchito ya chida chothamanga kwambiri.
Kugwira ntchito kwa turbo diamondi yamapiri molingana ndi kuwunika kwa sleitstone
| Diameter Crode Kutalika Kwamasamba M'lifupi, mm | Zowonjezera VM2 / Mtengo wa 1m2 Dulani, $ | |||||
| Mabo | Mwala wolimba | Simenti | ||||
| Siliva wamba | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1102,26.0 | 10 | $ 2,2 | 2. | $ 3.0 | 3. | $ 4.0 |
| 1152,48.0 | 12 | 3. | 3. | |||
| 1252,28.0 | 17. | 3. | zinai | |||
| 1502,68.0 | makumi awiri | zinai | zinai | |||
| 1802,68,5 | 23. | zinai | zisanu | |||
| 2302,68,5 | 28. | 6. | 6. | |||
| 2542,68,5 | 35. | 6. | 6. | |||
| Mtundu wagolide wagolide | ||||||
| 1102,26.0 | khumi ndi mphabu zinayi | $ 1,8. | 3. | $ 2,4. | zinai | $ 3.5 |
| 1152,48.0 | khumi zisanu ndi zitatu | zinai | zisanu | |||
| 1252,28.0 | makumi awiri | zinai | zisanu | |||
| 1502,68.0 | 23. | zisanu | 7. | |||
| 1802,68,5 | 27. | zisanu | zisanu ndi zitatu | |||
| 2302,68,5 | 35. | 7. | 10 | |||
| 2542,68,5 | 42. | zisanu ndi zitatu | khumi chimodzi | |||
| Platinamu waluso | ||||||
| 1102,26.0 | makumi awiri | $ 1.0 | zinai | $ 2,1 | 6.5 | $ 2.9 |
| 1152,48.0 | 23. | zisanu | 7. | |||
| 1252,28.0 | 24. | 5.5 | zisanu ndi zitatu | |||
| 1502,68.0 | 29. | 6. | zisanu ndi zinai | |||
| 1802,68,5 | 35. | zisanu ndi zitatu | 10 | |||
| 2302,68,5 | 45. | 10 | 13 | |||
| 2542,68,5 | fifite | 11.5. | fifitini |
Lipotilo limagwiritsa ntchito mawuwo kuchokera ku GOST 9206-80 (Ed.1987), Gost.1998) ndi GOST 161998 (E.1998)
Okonzanso amayamika kampani "yogawika" kuti ithandizire pokonzekera lipotilo