Kukambirana Kwambiri: Mitundu ya zojambula, mitundu yopanga mafayilo opaka, mtengo woyenda wa 1 m2, nthawi yopuma, mitengo.
"Utoto - kuyimilira kwamavidiyo mu zinthu zopanga filimu. Olife-potengera (ma varnish utoto), zotupa zamadzi), kufatsa madzi ( zotupa za emulsion). Kuwumitsa zojambula za Opalque, kuteteza mawonekedwe ndi zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogulitsa azikhala ngati chuma, nthawi yatsiku ndi tsiku, komanso tanthauzo lotere la "Utoto" umatipatsa nkhani imodzi ya Encyclopedic Dictionary.
Itha kukulitsidwa powonjezerapo zojambula pamaziko a olife, glyphthalic, pentaphthaic ndi oilyheol ma varnisol a ackinol. Zinthu zopanga mafilimu awa (zomanga) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzekera utoto wa ntchito yamkati ndi yakunja. Utoto wowoneka bwino komanso wopanda madzi, wosazinga, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi moto wosagwirizana ndi alkalis. Amapangidwira kupaka utoto, matabwa komanso apamwamba. Zojambula za alkyd zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi kapena wodzigudubuza. Mankhwala amatumikira anthu olife, skipidar, mzimu woyera.
Makutu a emulsion amagawidwa m'madzi, osabala madzi-emulsion, polyvinyl acetate, latex ndi acrylic. Zojambulajambula za emulsion zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa konkriti, kupaka nyumba, mitengo yamatabwa, yopangidwa ndi chitsulo, koma sioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito utoto ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Ndiwopanda kupweteka komanso moto, kugonjetsedwa kwa alkalis, koma osazunza chisanu. Zojambula za emulsion zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi, wodzigudubuza ndi utoto. Madzi. Zochita zomatira zimapangidwa pamaziko a njira zamadzimadzi a cellulose, mowa wa polyvinyl, wowuma, milandu, etc. Malinga ndi katundu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, amakhala pafupi ndi emulsion, pokhapokha ngati akulimbikitsidwa kujambula zipinda zouma zokha, chifukwa amatenga chinyezi kuchokera kumlengalenga.
Silting zojambula ndi gawo la zotupa zamchere. Amalola kuti apumeneko, zophimba zomasuka zomwe zili ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo, zimalimbana bwino chifukwa cha madzi ndi kutentha kwa kutentha. Utoto umapangidwa kuti mumalize kunja ndi mkati (mwala, konkriti, kukhazikika), komanso kuteteza nyumba zamatabwa. Amayikidwa ndi wodzigudubuza, burashi ndi odulidwa ndi madzi.
Utoto wa Dundian Lacquert ndi Kumarone-Innoone-Innoone-Innoone-Innoone-Custon ndiyabwino kwambiri mpaka 800s, chitsulo chofulumira chimatetezedwa bwino, kotero nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma radiator, mapaipi, kulimbikitsidwa. Mankhwala amasungunuka, a turpentine, mzimu woyera kapena ma hydrocarbons.
Mawu ochepa onena za soldent ndi akhama. Izi sizomwezo zomwezo, ndipo sizololedwa kuti m'malo ena ndi mzake, apo ayi utoto umatha kuwonongeka. Madzi osungunuka ndi madzi osasunthika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa zotupa zamafilimu ku boma kuti ligwiritsidwe ntchito, kutsatira pansi. Mafomu alibe kuthekera, koma amatha kusintha mafayilo a utoto pamalire akulu. Mwachitsanzo, madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati emulsion utoto ngati wosagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo, mutayanika kwathunthu, zotupa izi zimakhala zoyera mosavuta.
Monga lamulo, malo otsogola chisanachitike amagwiritsidwa ntchito musanayambe. Promer tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha kampani yomweyo monga penti - maziko awo azikhala chimodzimodzi. Zojambula zambiri zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo 2-3. Pofuna kupeza malo olimba, okongola ndikofunikira kuti mupirire nthawi mosamalitsa pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito penti yotsatira penti. Chifukwa chake, nthawi yowumitsa zojambulazo zimagawika m'magawo atatu amtundu wake pamtunda: daotlip, pomwe penti imamera ndi fumbi. Chovala chotsatira; Pomaliza, kuyanika kwathunthu, i.e. Utoto umafika polymer ndipo chimbudzi chimapeza katundu wake womaliza.
Mitengo yotchulidwa penti imawerengedwa pa utoto umodzi pa gawo lina la gawo losalala. Kudya utoto pamtunda wovuta komanso wovota kumawonjezeka pang'ono. Kuti muwerenge molondola utoto wofunikira, muyenera kupaka utoto woyeserera mwachindunji.
Opanga ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira yamakono yamakono. Ichi ndi njira yachuma yokonzera utoto wokhala ndi mtundu wopanda malire. Mtengo wa woyimbira wa penti imodzi ya utoto ndi pafupifupi $ 1.5.
Zojambula zolimbikitsidwa kukhoma zokongoletsera za khoma ndi zodetsa
| Chizindikiro | Fayilo | Wosulunjika | Kumwa, m2 / l | Kuyanika Nthawi, Ola(Zowola, B - chotsatira | Kulongedza, L. | Mtengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adolin Amigoplast4. | Compyulmer | madzi | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-2. | 2.7; zisanu ndi zinai | fifitini; 36. |
| Sakko Lukko. | Vinyl Station Acrylate | petulo | 3-6 | A-1; B-5. | asanu ndi anayi; khumi zisanu ndi zitatu | 60; 114. |
| Beckers yeniavy vaggfarg Matt | Ma elisiphlatex | madzi | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | khumi ndi mphabu zinayi | eyiti; 28. |
| Becker-plast3 | CAPAYERDER LATEX. | madzi | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | 3; 10 | 13; 36. |
| Beckers Sctte7. | Polymer latex. | madzi | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | zinai; 10; 12 | 22; 52; 59. |
| B.m. Reglotin215 | Vinyl acryl lasex | madzi | 10-11 | A-1; B-3. | 18.9; 3.7. | 170; 35. |
| Caparol alpinawei. | Zitsulo zopangidwa | madzi | 60 | B-5. | imodzi; 2.5; zisanu; 10; fifitini | 34; 64; 86. |
| Caporol Capafix. | Zitsulo zopangidwa | madzi | 60 | B-5. | imodzi; 2.5; zisanu; 120.5 | 26; 56. |
| Dufa Watchx Fairbe, D6A | Kubalalika kwa terlimeric | madzi | 60 | A-6 | 2.5; zisanu; 10; fifitini | 10; khumi ndi zinayi; 25. |
| Dufa Wandwess, D1 | Lera | zisanu | A-6 | 2.5; zisanu; 10 | zisanu; eyiti; 13 | |
| Zokongola 381 ***** | Lomaliza | madzi | 10 | A-1; B-5. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | zinai; khumi ndi zinayi; 67. |
| Soframap imasuntha ma acryl. | Acrylic Coptolymer | madzi | zisanu | A-2; B-6. | 5kg; 25kg | 10; fifite |
| Soframap Hevemat. | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 7-10. | A-1; B-3. | 20kg | 120. |
| Tikkur remontti-assa | Maphunziro a ma acrylate | madzi | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 10; 3; chimodzi | 60; makumi awiri; 7. |
| Tikkurila eko Joker. | Lomaliza | madzi | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 10; 3; chimodzi | 56; khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu; 6. |
| Jub Jubocolor. | Polyviniicetate | madzi | 60 | A-1; B-3. | 1 makilogalamu; 25 kg | zinai; 84. |
| Jub jopol bialjant. | Polyviniicetate | madzi | 60 | A-1; B-4. | 8 kg; 25 kg | khumi zisanu ndi zitatu |
| Supro vinyl landx. | Polyvinila Acetate Kubalalika | madzi | 8-10. | A-2; B-5. | 2.5; zisanu; 10 | eyiti; fifitini; makumi atatu |
| Malo apansi. | Polyviniicetate | madzi | 10-12. | A-1; B-6. | 0.75; 2.5; 7.5 | zinai; 12; 32. |
| Vivacolor dekor | Acrylic lacquer | madzi | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 46. |
| Vivacolor mkati | Acrylic lacquer | madzi | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 46. |
Utoto womanga mawindo, zenera sills ndi zitseko
| Chizindikiro | Fayilo | Wosulunjika | Kumwa, m2 / l | Kuyanika Nthawi, Ola (Ndipo - kodi kutembenuka, B - chotsatira | Kulongedza, L. | Mtengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.m. Alkyd Lowter Sfanood enamel | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 10-11 | A- 4; B 3 4. | 3.7. | makumi atatu |
| Beckers mastarfinash | Alkid. | Sada | zisanu ndi zitatu | A- 5; B- 16. | imodzi; zinai | 931. |
| Sadolin Hovi. | Alkid. | Michere ya skipidar | 6-9 | A- 4; B-4. | 0.9; 2.7 | 924. |
| Sadolin Samolux. | Alkid. | Michere ya skipidar | 8-12. | A- 2; B 6. | 0.9; 2.7; zisanu ndi zinai | eyiti; 24; 69. |
| Capoarol diamager fenslack | Alkyd amalizin | zosungunulira | 8-12. | A- 3; B. 9. | 0.75; 2.5 | 516. |
| Dufa Acryl Holzfabre. | Kubalalika kwa acrylic | madzi | 60 | A- 3; B 6. | 0.75; 2.5; 10 | zinai; 13 |
| Zokongola 381 ***** | lomaliza | madzi | 10 | 1- 1; B - 5. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | zinai; khumi ndi zinayi; 67. |
| Tikkurila miraral | Alkid. | Zosungunulira zoyera za mzimu | 10-14. | A- 4. | 1/10; 1/3; imodzi; 3; 10 | 3; 7; khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu; 53. |
| A ku Tikkurila. | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 10-12. | B - 8. | imodzi; 3; 10 | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 49. |
| Sumro Bitro Wood Semi Bloss | Glyphthalastic. | Mzimu Woyera | 12 | A- 3; B-18. | 0.75; 2.5; 10; 200. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu; 71; 1400. |
| Sumro deluxe satin | Glycerbote utomoni | Mzimu Woyera | fifitini | A- 3; B-18. | 0.75; 2.5 | 6; khumi zisanu ndi zitatu |
| Wosankhidwa | Alkid. | 10 | A- 34; B - 8. | 2.5; 17.5 | asanu ndi anayi; 52. | |
| Vivacolor Fenerra. | Altalic alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 8-10. | A- 10; B- 24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6. |
| Vivacolor Vivatix. | Altalic alkid. | Kusiyanasiyana mafuta. | 10-12. | A- 3; B-4. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 61. |
Zojambula pansi
| Chizindikiro | Fayilo | Wosulunjika | Kumwa, m2 / l | Kuyanika Nthawi, Ola(Ndipo - kodi kutembenuka, B - chotsatira | Kulongedza, L. | Mtengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sanolin pansi | Uretano-alkid. | 6-8 | 1- 1; B - 8. | 2.7 | makumi atatu | |
| Beckers Beccloflor Golvfarg. | Ma Alkid Osinthidwa (Uretan-Alkid) | Sasowa skipipidar | 7-10. | A- 4; B- 16. | imodzi; zinai; 10 | 12; 34. |
| Beekers Golvakrylat. | Macrylalax | madzi | zisanu ndi zitatu | A- 0,5; B 33. | imodzi; zinai; 12 | asanu ndi anayi; 32; 81. |
| B.m. Alkyd Krch pansi ena amell112 | Uretano-alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 13-16 | B-4. | 18.9; 3.7. | 45. |
| Caprol Fassboden-Failbe | Polymer latex. | madzi | zinai | A- 8; B- 48. | 125; zisanu; 2.5 | 110; 23. |
| Dufa Fillerlack Failbe | Alkyd Stun. | zisanu ndi zitatu | A- 2; B 6. | 0.75; 2.5 | 7; makumi awiri | |
| Zokongola 331 ***** | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 10 | A- 5; B - 12. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | 6; 21; 97. |
| Tikkurila Bealux. | Uretteo ndi alkyd utoto | Mzimu Woyera | 9-11 | A- 2; B- 24. | imodzi; 3; 10 | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; fifite |
| Supro biro pansi kuteteza | Alkyd polurethane ulen | Mzimu Woyera | 12 | A- 2; B-18. | 0.75; 2.5; 10 | 6; khumi ndi zinayi; 74. |
| Yub takril. | polyacryl | - | 60 | A- 3; B- 24. | 1 makilogalamu; 25kg | 7; 110. |
| Vivacoloror vivaflor | Uretteo ndi alkyd utoto | Mzimu Woyera | 10-12. | A- 2; B- 24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 21. |
| VIVCOLLOR EPFLOOR AKVVA. | Epoxy unin | madzi | 7-10. | A- 3; B- 16. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. |
Zojambula za antiseptic zogwiritsira ntchito m'nyumba yokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri: bafa, khitchini, wapansi
| Chizindikiro | Fayilo | Wosulunjika | Kumwa, m2 / l | Kuyanika Nthawi, Ola (Ndipo - kodi kutembenuka, B - chotsatira | Kulongedza, L. | Mtengo, $ USA. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caporol Malerit-W | Zitsulo zopangidwa | madzi | 60 | B 6. | 2.5; 120.5 | 74. |
| Tikkurila pesto. | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 10-12. | A- 3; B-4. | 10; 3; chimodzi | 47; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 6. |
| Sporo deluxe acryl latx | Ma acyric acrylic diates | madzi | 8-12. | A- 2; B 6. | 2.5; zisanu | 41; 26. |
| Jub Bio Apnena NoraderA Barva | layimu | madzi | 4-7 | A- 2; B-18. | 7 makilogalamu; 25 kg | 17; makumi atatu |
| Dufa Schimmel-Schutz Fairbe, D12 | Styreacryl Batani | zisanu | 2.5; zisanu; 10 | khumi zisanu ndi zitatu | ||
| B.m.alyd mmalo achitsulo okongola | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 1215 | A- 3. B - 12. | 18.9; 3.7. | 40. |
| Beckers akukhalabe ndi tackfarg. | Acrytet, porsolymer latex | madzi | 7. | A- 2. B 33. | imodzi; zinai; 10 | asanu ndi anayi; 22; 76. |
| Soframap Royal Laqve. | Alkid, glyphthale ulen | Mzimu Woyera | 10-13 | A- 5. B. 9. | chimodzi | khumi zisanu ndi zitatu |
| Sadolin Pinootex zowonjezera | Sitoko | Michere ya skipidar | 8-10. | B-4. | 2.7; zisanu ndi zinai | 26; 55. |
Kutentha kotentha
| Chizindikiro | Fayilo | Wosulunjika | Kumwa, m2 / l | Kuyanika Nthawi, Ola (Ndipo - kodi kutembenuka, B - chotsatira | Kulongedza, L. | Mtengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beece aluminimfarg. | Kumaronic Stoni. | Kusowa, armac hydrocarbon | 13 | 1- 1; B - 12. | 0.3; imodzi; zinai | 7; 13; 37. |
| Becres elementg-v | Macrylalax | madzi | zisanu ndi zitatu | 1- 1; B 3 4. | 1/3; imodzi; zinai | zisanu; asanu ndi anayi; 31. |
| Samotex. | Alkid. | Michere ya skipidar | 9-11 | A- 2; B - 8. | 0.9; 2.7; zisanu ndi zinai | eyiti; 23; 60. |
| Capoarol diamain heizkorlack | Alkyd amalizin | zosungunulira | 9-11 | A- 5; B- 24. | 0.75; 2.5 | 6; khumi ndizisanu ndi zinai |
| Tikkurila pesto. | Alkid. | Mzimu Woyera | 10-12. | A- 3; B- 24. | 10; 3; chimodzi | 47; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 6. |
| Utoto wa supro | Kubalalika kwa acrylic | madzi | khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi | 1- 1; B 6. | 0.75; 2.5; 10 | eyiti; 24; 95. |
| Vivacolor Vivatop. | Alkid. | Kusiyanasiyana mafuta. | 10-12. | A- 3; B-4. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi; 47. |
Tsoka ilo, kuchuluka kwa magaziniyi sikulola kuti mupereke mwachidule kwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kumsika waku Russia. Komabe, tikukhulupirira kuti zocheperako zomwe zakhala zikukupatsani mwayi wopita kunyanja ya utoto ndi enamel.
Mndandanda wa Opanga Zopatsira Painti Yoperekedwa mu Ndemanga iyi:
imodzi. Beckers (Sweden). Moscow, Leninsky pr-t, 87; t.: 132-58-834-74-74-74-63
2. Benjamin Moreco (USA). Moscow, chiyembekezo cha Lomonovskyyyyy, 15; 930-11-11;
Moscow, ul. Vavilova 34/5; t: 956-99-35,135-71-89-89-89
3. Caporol (Germany). Moscow, chiyembekezo cha Leninsky, 95a; T: 936-21-22,926-21-21
zinayi. Dufa (Germany). Moscow, ul. New Arbat, 18; t. 564-84-70
zisanu. DyO (Turkey). Moscow, krasnopresnenskaya evening, 12; t. 967-01-17
6. Zokongola (Canada). Moscow, ul. Aviamotorniya, 53; t: 961-35,273-99-09-09-08-08
7. Yobu (Slovenia). Moscow, ul. Wophunzira, 28, K.1; t. 249-04-95
eyiti. Sadolin (Finland). Moscow, ul. Msewu waukulu, 4A; t. 353-4
asanu ndi anayi. Soframap (France). Moscow, ul. GilyArovsky, 47; t. 785-02-83
10. Sumro (Holland). Moscow, gawo la electrode, 16; t. 176-11-66
khumi ndi mmodzi mwa khumi ndi m'modzi khumi ndi m'modzi kwi Tikkurila (Finland). Moscow, chiyembekezo cha volcogract, 2; t.y: 274-06-82-92-292-92-25
12. Vivacolor (Sweden, Finland). Moscow, chikhlandeya nab., 5a; t. 456-26-69