Momwe mungakwaniritsire chinyezi chabwino kwambiri mnyumbamo: Zomera zonyowa, zida zonyowa mpweya, zoyeretsa mpweya.
1. Tank wamadzi
2. Madzi owongolera madzi
3. kanjedza
4. Centrifuge
5. Zovala za Plaus Cool
6. TIPA TIPLE
7. Fan.
Poyamba, mumabwera kukwiya mukamawerenga momwe kampani yodziwika bwino ya Switzerere potsatsira mpweya, komanso wofunitsitsa kuti nyumba yanu ikhale yabwino komanso yathanzi! Pakadali pano, palibe kutsutsana: onse osakwanira komanso osakwanira chinyezi chimakhudza moyo wabwino. Za momwe chinyezi chokhachi chimalandiridwira, chikufotokozedwa m'nkhani yathu.
Makhalidwe oyera amalimbikitsa kusunga chinyezi cha 45-55% pa kutentha kwa 22-25. Madokotala amati ndi chinyezi chochepera 30%, nembanemba nembanemba ya ziwalo zopuma za munthu ndi zouma, ndipo izi zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa matendawa opumira. Anthu omwe ali ndi khungu louma limakonda kwambiri chinyezi chochepa. Mipando yamatabwa, zida zam'matabwa, mabwalo a parquet amavutikanso ndi mpweya wowuma. Kuperewera kwa chinyezi mlengalenga kumathandizira kuti magetsi azisungidwa komanso amalepheretsa kusungunuka kwa chipinda.
Chinyezi chochuluka chimakhala chopongwe komanso zotsatira zosasangalatsa. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa komanso atherosulinosis samakhala ndi madzi onyowa. Kuchuluka kwa madzi mlengalenga kumabweretsa kuvomerezedwa kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira, m'malo ozizira a nyumbayo ndi kukokoloka kwa mabakiteriya ndi nkhungu. Vutoli silonena - lilipo kale ku Europe. Chifukwa cha kulimbana kwachuma cha kutentha pomanga nyumba, mawindo ofalitsidwa ndi mawindo awiri, poyerekeza ndi mpweya wabwinowo ndipo, mwachilengedwe, koma chinyezi cha Malo ochulukirachulukira ndipo nkhunguyi idawonekera.
Chinyezi
Chinyezi chonse - kuchuluka kwamadzi (mpweya wamadzi) mlengalenga (kuyeza mu g / m3). Komabe, zomwe zili m'madzi mumlengalenga zimakhala ndi malire, ngati madzi adutsa, madzi amagwera mu mawonekedwe a mame kapena kukhetsedwa mumvula.Chinyezi - kuchuluka kwa mpweya kutalika ndi madzi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pali 17.3 g / m3 ya madzi mlengalenga, ndiye kutentha kwa 30s chinyezi - 57%. Kutentha kwachepa mpaka 10c, mpweya umakhala kuyimitsidwa, ndipo chinyezi chambiri chimagwera mawonekedwe a mamembala 7.9 g / m3.
Dew point - Kutentha komwe kumayambira, mwachitsanzo, mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amadzimasamba pamasamba. Ngati pali ngodya yaiwisi m'chipindacho ndipo pakulemba kwake siakuluwa sikuti ndi gawo loyambira, ndiye kuti kutentha pakona iyi kuli pansi pa dew point. Zowonjezera zinyonthozo, zili khitchini, bafa komanso ... munthu yekha. Banja lopangidwa ndi anthu atatu limatuluka ndipo limatuluka pafupifupi 300 g chinyontho, chomwe chikufanana ndi chinyezi chimodzi. Koma nthawi zambiri "Mphatso "yi" sikokwanira. Gome 1 limawonetsa madzi ambiri omwe ali mlengalenga kutengera kutentha. Zimatembenuka kuti pa kutentha 20 ° C mlengalenga, chipindacho, mwachitsanzo, 60 m3 (dera 20 m2 ndi kutalika kwa madzi okwanira 1 litre, Zomwe, ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha, kumatha kuyikidwa pamakoma, ngati sikutenga njira zapadera.
Ndi nyengo yathu, mavuto omwe amapezeka ndi chinyezi chochepa, nthawi zambiri zimabuka nthawi yachisanu. Poyamba kutentha kwa -10 cog, chinyezi cha mpweya chimaposa 2.14 g / m3, kotero kuti mpweya wabwino wozizira ndi wowuma. Mukamanyamula mpweya wachinyezi wa chipindacho umasinthidwa ndi msewu wowuma, ndipo ndikofunikira kunyowetsa. Ndi vuto la mpweya wouma wozizira, okhala m'malo ovala katundu wamakono ndi okhala m'nyumba ya Stalin amadziwika kwambiri. Woyamba anali ozunzidwa molakwika kusinthitsa mpweya kunyumba kwawo chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka kanyumba, ndipo wachiwiri ukukakamizidwa kutsegula mawindo ndi mawindo okwera kwambiri chifukwa cha ma radiators.
Gwero lina la mpweya wouma linali malo ojambula panyumba. Kutentha kwa mpweya mumtsinje kudutsa chowongolera mpweya chitha kuchepetsedwa ku mame am'madzi, pomwepo pamiyala yamadzi imayamba kufooka pa kalle wapadera, kenako ndikutuluka mu chubu chofikira mumsewu, pomwe chipinda chimakhala chouma. Mpaka posachedwapa, alendowo adatuluka mthupi, kukonza mitsuko yozizira ndi madzi kumadzi otenthetsera ma radiators, ndipo m'chilimwe - mothandizidwa ndi matawulo onyowa. Tsopano mu kulimbana kwa micvactivale yathanzi, manyowa a mpweya adalowa.
Kuchuluka kwa madzi mlengalenga
| Kutentha, C. | Malire otuwa, g / m3 |
|---|---|
| -10 | 2,14 |
| 0 | 4.8. |
| 10 | 9,4. |
| makumi awiri | 17.3 |
| makumi atatu | 30.3. |
| 100 | 803.3. |
Ma richeni a mpweya
Mwa chipangizo, manyowa amagawidwa m'magulu atatu. Chipangizochi chomwe chimagwira ntchito pa "Cold Steam" sichili chosiyana kwambiri ndi ketulo-yowira pambale, amathira madzi ndikuwakana kulowa nthunzi. Chifuwa chotere chili ndi zokolola zambiri (250-700 g / h) ndikuwononga magetsi ambiri (300-500 w). Kit nthawi zina imaphatikizapo nozzles a inhalation ndi chidebe chowonjezera zowonjezera.Mitundu yambiri, mwachiwonekere, chifukwa cha kuphatikizira mapangidwe ake sikogwirizana ndi zokutira ndi kunyowa mpweya wokha, chifukwa sakulimbikitsidwa kutseka pafupi ndi 15 cm. Madzi a mtunduwu ayenera kukhala ndi chinyezi cha mpweya komanso kukhala ndi katundu wokha. Kupanda kutero, kuvulaza kukhazikika kwa chipindacho kumakhala koro kokha pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo. Malinga ndi mfundo ya "otentha", mpweya umakhala wonyowa, a furuco 1345 ndi Bionaire cm-1.
Zambiri zachuma (kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu 20-50 w) kutengera mfundo ya "Stche yozizira". Mothandizidwa ndi fanizo, amayendetsa mlengalenga kudutsa zosefera ndikubwerera kuchipinda chonyowa ndikutsuka ndi madzi kuthamanga kwa 100-350 g / h. Kuchita kwa zida zamtunduwu kumatengera chinyezi chanyumba: chinyezi cham'munsi, chokwera kwambiri pamtunda womwewo wa far.
Kutsatsa njira zomwe "ozizira" ozizira "otentha nthawi yomweyo amazizira. Izi, kumene , koma maluso ake ozizira okha (mukamaganizira kuti kutentha komwe kumatulutsidwa ndi zotangana), sizokwanira kulipirira kufiyira kwa nyali ya Tekyo. Mtundu wamtunduwu (kwa akukhudzana ndi Duracrat DH-830 ndi Bienaire En-2010) amawerengedwa mtengo wopambana komanso kuchuluka kwake.
Kutha kuziziritsa mpweya pakukhazikika kwa madzi kumakhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha ntchito yopanga mpweya, pa ubweya wozizira, koma wozizira kwambiri ", ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika zidutswazo ayezi kuchokera mufiriji. Komabe, "ozizira ozizira" sathetsa vutoli. Choyamba, madzi akaudwa, firiji imawunikira kwambiri kutentha kwambiri kuposa momwe zimakhalira ndikusungunuka. Kachiwiri, ndi chinyezi chambiri, kutentha kumasunthidwa kwambiri. Mwa kuchita bwino, wozizira uyu akufanana ndi gawo limodzi la ayisikilimu wotsika kapena ndi kapu yamadzi amchere ndi ayezi.
Mu ultrasound chinyezikulira, pogwiritsa ntchito jerata ya akupanga, fumbi la madzi abwino kwambiri limapangidwa, lomwe limayikidwa m'chipindacho. Mu magawo ake (kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito), komanso kuthekera kozizira mlengalenga, chipangizochi chili pafupi ndi kuyikapo ndi khungu lozizira. Chitsanzo cha ultrasound chinyezi zimasungapo tulco 7035 ndi bugd bh-840.
Onse otentha mosasamala kanthu za ntchito ya opareshoni imafunikira chisamaliro. Opanga amalimbikitsa kujambula zosefera ndi kuyika matenda osungira madzi, ngati fumbi ndi dothi, mosasunthika adakhazikika pa zosefera ndikusungunuka m'madzi, ndi sing'anga yabwino kwambiri ya mabakiteriya. Ndipo ngati simuchitapo kanthu, chinyezi chimasandulika kukhala "bacillosi".
Oyeretsa mpweya
Christic Mapangidwe amatulutsanso zida zophatikizika, ndikukwaniritsa chiyeretso cha mpweya, komanso kunyowa kwake. Kuchokera pakuwona pakati, mgwirizano wa adsorption mpweya woyeretsa ndi the render "yozizira" ndi yabwino. M'makina, mpweya umadutsa poyamba kudzera mu dongosolo la fumbi ndi madsororption zosefera (kaboni), kenako ndikusungunuka ndikuwomba ndi fan. Bienaire Padziko Lonse Lapansi "Zovuta" Zovuta C-11, C-22, C-33, okhala ndi chizindikiro chodetsedwa, chizindikiro chowoneka bwino, cholumikizira chonyowa ndi cholowera.
Njira yothetsera luso la oyeretsa mpweya-chinyezi idapangitsa kuti National Company Brair Ltd. Mu chithunzi cha PH-5, mpweya woyeretsedwa ndi ma adsorprapt amathira madzi opopera, ndikudutsa mu malasha amphamvu, ndikuyika fumbi lamadzi ndi chopondera. Pakakhala madzi, chipangizochi chimagwira ngati chotsuka.
Kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ngati Fyuluta kunatenga kampani yaku Germany. Arwasasher verena-Toirtwasher, malinga ndi opanga, osati okhawo opanga mpweya, komanso amatsuka kuchokera kufumbi, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono komanso utsi wa fodya. Mizere ya neiff imaphatikizanso madzi a bio-oyipitsitsa, omwe chipangizocho chimawongoletsedwa ndi mabakiteriya. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kokwanira kwamadzi, kuthekera kwa mpweya ngati kumachepetsedwa, m'malo mwake, mpaka ku dothi lanyumba, sulufule dioxide ndi ammonia, ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Pomaliza, ndikufuna kuchenjeza owerenga. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mpweya wokhwima, ngati zida zina zambiri zapakhomo, zitha kupitilira moyo. Pakafunika kugwiritsa ntchito sizikukayika (pakutentha kotentha kapena nyengo yotentha), nthawi yachisanu yogwira ntchito imapangitsa kuti mbewa yachinyengo ikhale ndi mphepo yamkuntho kapena kamphepo kayeziyezi. Nthawi zina imakhala chipulumutso chokhacho chomwe chimadwala matenda akamakulitsa matendawa. Ndizomveka kukana kuphatikizika kwa chinyontho chosasowa kwambiri, chifukwa kunyowa mnyumba sikuyenera kuchepa kuposa khosi louma. Mulimonsemo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi cha chinyezi, ndipo, kutengera umboni wake, sankhani - lonyowa mpweya m'nyumba kapena ayi.
Mikhalidwe yofananizira ya mpweya wosiyanasiyana wa anthu
| Mtundu | Mfundo | Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, w | Mtengo, $ | Dera lolimbikitsidwa m'chipindacho, M2 | Zindikirani |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bionaire CM-1 | Banja lotentha | 180. | 69. | 35. | — |
| Bionaire CP-1550 | Banja lotentha | 180. | 99. | 35. | - |
| Bionaire CP-0260 | Banja lotentha | 250. | 118. | fifite | Ali ndi Fyuluta, chinyezi |
| Bionaire en-2010 | Banja Lozizira | 12 | 99. | 50-120 | — |
| Bionaire WS-3510 | Banja Lozizira | 65. | 179. | 75-180 | — |
| Bionaire WS-3560 | Banja Lozizira | 65. | 199. | 75-180 | Ili ndi chinyontho |
| Bionaire C-11 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | 65. | 199. | 150. | Ili ndi chinyontho |
| Thupco 1345. | Banja lotentha | 500. | 111. | makumi atatu | — |
| Thagco 7035. | Akupanga | 45. | 111. | 40. | Ali ndi sensor ndi wowongolera |
| Duracraft DH-830 | Banja Lozizira | 25. | 68. | 72. | — |
| Duracraft DH-837E | Banja Lozizira | makumi atatu | 98. | 125. | Ali ndi sensor ndi wowongolera |
| Burg bh-840e | Akupanga | fifite | 229. | makumi atatu | Ali ndi sensor ndi wowongolera |
| Duracular dh-911 | Banja lotentha | 275. | 108. | 120. | Ali ndi sensor ndi wowongolera |
| Deme Socen PH-5 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | — | 321. | 2085 | Fyuluta ya malasha |
| Chitetezo Ma AC-6 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | — | 820. | 40-45 | Fyuluta ya malasha |
| Airwasher lb-10 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | 23. | 410. | makumi atatu | Foluta yamadzi |
| Airwasherr LW-31 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | 33. | 570. | fifite | Foluta yamadzi |
| Airwashert LW-41 | Banja lozizira, loyera la mpweya | 38. | 630. | 80. | Foluta yamadzi |
| Bionaire BT-254C | Ulamuliro wa nyengo | — | 28. | — | Desktop chinyezi ndi kutentha kutentha |