Zokhudza nkhupakupa za Russian ndi Kiyi ya Sweden

Ma Pliers, Pastaas, mapaipi, okhala ndi zida zina zamanja zoyesedwa. Mitundu, ntchito, zothandiza zingapo.

Mitundu ya Bustard mu mawonekedwe a spongas:

Koma -Ndipo,

B. - Fakitala,

Mu -Ndekha,

G. - mtengo

Mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a zida za GDERS YOPHUNZITSIRA MALO OGULITSIRA Mmodzi mwa mbewa yoyimitsidwa:

Koma -Kusunga,

B. - Owongolera, kuchuluka kwake komwe ndikofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa malo a lever,

Mu - Axivel wa Swivel wa Hinge ndi Lyk

G. - chisa ndi zotupa, kuchuluka kwake komwe ndikofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa ma lever

Zowonjezera zothandizira ntchitoyo pazokambirana: Koma - Bweretsani masika kuti mugwiritse ntchito masiponji otseguka,

B. - kukonzekera kuyang'ana masiponji otsekeka

Njira yochotsa kuyika ndi mapaipi opanga magetsi ndi mabungwe: Chotsani zosintha zomwe zili pakati pa zipata ndi kugwirizanitsa malekezero a waya, [amodzi] Sonyezani mawu osintha pakati pa masiponji, makulidwe oyenera makulidwe, ndikukonza chotupacho pamalo awa ndi nati wapadera, [Chithunzi patsamba 2] Ikani mbali zotsekemera ku chiwongola dzanja chakumapeto ndikukoka mawu kumapeto kwa chitoliro cha magetsi.

Cholinga Chapadera Gedore:

Koma - mabowo,

B. - tile,

Mu - padenga,

G. - kwa mtedza

Maudindo a Manja moyipa pazinthu zosiyanasiyana:

Koma - Kuwala,

B. - Pazitsulo zachitsulo (mapepala),

Mu - Ndi masipondo owongoka,

G. - umphawi

Masitampu atatu (Badr) a bar yachitsulo:

Koma - Diameter mpaka 16 mm ndi

B. - m'mimba mwake

Timadandaula kuti sitikwanira manja okwanira. Zinthu zambiri, ndipo mwayi wa anthu uli ndi malire. Mukamachita ukalipentala, ntchito zopopa komanso zopunthwitsa zimathandizira chida chokhazikitsidwa pamanja, ndipo makamaka, mikata, Pliers, Pliers ndi ena.

Mu msonkhano wa nyumba nthawi zonse pamakhala chida chamanja chomwe chingatsanzire dzanja la munthu mu njira yolumikizira zinthu ziwiri zopindika ziwiri ndi cylindrical hnging. Kumapeto kwa munthu aliyense pali tsamba kapena siponji, ndipo mbali inayo, dzanja lomwe dzanja limasindikizidwa. Mbewu ndi chinkhupule chimakhala ndi kuuma kwambiri kuposa chida chonsecho, ndipo zotsatira za mikono zimalimbitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mapewa. Chida choterocho nthawi zina chimatchedwa kudula kwa Hinge-lever kapena Hinge-lever wopondera. Mtundu wa marde umaphatikizapo maenje, ophunzitsa, mitundu iliyonse ya lumo, komanso lipoti loti "dzanja la m'munda wa dimba" lidamugwiritsa ntchito m'magazini yathu. Tsopano tinena za chida chopanikizana chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi masiponji (lathyathyathya, yozungulira, yaying'ono, yokhala ndi m'mphepete mwamphamvu, ndi mbiri yodula). Icho chimafuna kuchita magawo asanu: Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kupweteka, kupotoza ndikukoka misomali, koma osati kapangidwe kake chilichonse chomwe chimasinthidwa kuchita ntchito zonsezi. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse payenera kukhala priers, ndi pluers, ndi mafinya, ndi mapys, ndi makiyi a hinge ndi makiyi. Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Manja Yopangidwa ndi Zida Zolemetsa zimawonetsedwa pagome, koma pali chida chomwe sichinalowe.

Zojambula zolimbitsa thupi zimapereka pamsika wathu monga mafayilo a Surges - Germany ndi Ktoveni, Wopanga ku Slovenia, Opanga Zapadera Kwambiri ndi ku Russia, Zotere Monga Novosibirk, Pavlovsky ndi Izhevsky zopangira mbewu.

Mtundu womwewo wa opanga osiyanasiyana amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito, kupanga ukadaulo, kalasi yachitsulo ndi kutentha kwake motentha, zinthu ndi mtengo wazoyenda ndi mtengo. Tiyeni tisiye chida chapadera pambali, monga machubu omwe amafunsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi, zomwe sizoyenera kubzala chingwe. Tsopano tikulankhula za Chidachi cha ukalipentala, kusokonekera komanso ukhondo.

Kusachachi Adapangidwira kuti agwire ndi zikuluzikulu za zinthuzo, koma nthawi zambiri waya. Kuphatikiza pa malo odulira mmbali mwazomwe timadula, pali mitundu isanu yayikulu yamatupi: ipores, kumapeto, kutha, chingwe ndi ngongole. Stanley amayimba koyamba mwa iwo ndi mapulagile aitali, ndi nkhupakupa "Russian". Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito komanso kusavuta kulumikizana ndi mawindo. Kuti muchepetse zoyesayesa za ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ku Snap-in (piano) waya, mafayilo amapanga mtunda kuchokera pa mzere wodula usanathe, kapena kuwonjezera zina. Sandvik, knipex ndi stanley anakulitsa Hinge, ndipo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa phewa, mphamvu yodulira pafupifupi 50% poyerekeza ndi mphamvu ya dzanja mu 400n. Kudera nkhawa komanso kugwedezeka, kunafikitsa kwambiri m'mphepete, kuwonjezeka ndi 70% poyerekeza ndi chida chachilendo. Anagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yogwira ntchito yogwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi m'matumbo atatu (boltology).

Makampani amasinthana ndi zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa masiponji a mbali. Chifukwa chake, ma symmetrical rockret m'mphepete mwa waya wolimba kwambiri, ndipo wayawo akamagunda, mawaya kuchokera ku zinthu zofatsa amapezeka ndi mtsuko wodziwika bwino. Zovala za sipakatikatikatikatikatikatikatikati (bronze, osakhalapo) kugwiritsa ntchito ziwiya zophatikizika kuchokera kunja kunja kwa mbadwa, koma zimachepetsa mphamvu za masiponji. Zipangizo zofewa (mkuwa, waya wamkuwa kapena aluminium), ma hydroes amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi miyala yayifupi kuchokera kumbali yakunja kapena wopanda mapende, ndipo mphamvu ya waya ndi yokwera kwambiri, komanso mphamvu ya Spongege ndi wotsika kwambiri.

Majipi a cacpers amadziwika ndi masiponji amphamvu mu mawonekedwe a theka la buluzi akulira mozungulira, ndikudula m'mphepete. Ndi kutalika kwam'manjala, m'mimba mwake ya aluminiyamu kapena chingwe cha mkuwa atha kufikira 16mm, ndipo motalika (mpaka 800mm), mpaka 4000mm.

Mu chinkhupule chilichonse, mabizinesi amaperekedwa ndi malo owoneka bwino okhala ndi mbali zakuthwa zolanda, zing'onozing'ono ndikuchotsa chitoliro cha kumapeto kwa chitoliro chamagetsi. Chingwe chomwe chimasinthidwa kale chimawonetsedwa bwino pakati pa zida pakati pa zida, kuti wochititsa azitsulo samadya ndi kutchinga.

Chida cha Anticorroses

Pamwamba pa chida chachitsulo chimatetezedwa ku dzimbiri ndi chophimba chapadera, chomwe, monga chitsulo, chimawonongedwa ndi nthawi kuchokera ku chimbudzi, koma pang'onopang'ono.

Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu ingapo ya zokutira pazitsulo, zomwe zimasiyana chifukwa, zotsika mtengo. Nthawi zambiri, awa ndi mafilimu achitsulo (Chromium, zinc, tinc, nickel) makulidwe a 25mkm kapena phosphate) ndi makulidwe a Microns.

Zovala zimasiyana ndi wina ndi mnzake ndi Microurceness: Ndi chochulukirapo, chimakhala chovuta kukwapula pansi. Oxidia ndi phosphate ndi micfarate ya chitsulo, koma ikhale dothi labwino lazotchingira zotchinga. Pa zinc, cadmium ndi ma nickel ndi ma nickel ndi ma nickel ndi ma nickel ndi ma nickel ophatikizika amagwiritsa ntchito chromium yabwino kwambiri (mpaka 1mkm), ma microurdines ndi apamwamba kwambiri.

Kusankha kogwirizana kumatsimikiziridwa ndi nyengo yomwe chida chidzagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Malinga ndi miyezo yaku Russia molingana ndi mawonekedwe (ozungulira, ozungulira a chida omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesedwa, ali pamapaketi, ndime, opindika ndi masikono ozungulira. Mtundu wa ntchito ya masiponji ndi lathyathyathya, convebove, yolumikizira kapena yolumikizirana ndi maulendo apadera otenga zinthu zozungulira, ndipo mawonekedwewo palokha ndi yosalala kapena yolumikizidwa ndi sitepe ina kuti zitsimikizike.

Mulimo lililonse mwazida zomwe zomwe zimagwidwa ndi zigazizo zimaphatikizidwa, zimayamba kufalikira. Kuphatikiza apo, m'mphepete kodula nthawi zonse kumakhala pafupi ndi Hinge kuposa mawonekedwe opondereza a masiponji, popeza mphamvu yogundika imayenera kuyikidwa kwambiri kuposa momwe amagwirira ntchito.

Pastii Ndi mano okwera ndi gawo la 0,8 kapena 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0

Amuna a Kruglog Ikulembanso waya, komanso kusavuta kuwongolera masiponji a masiponji, nthawi zina amapangidwira kumeza 45 kapena 60.

Pulayala Ndi masiponji ophatikizira, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito ndege zamkati mwa masiponji, ngati pliers, ndi kunja, monga mitu yozungulira.

Magulu onse atatuwa a chipangizochi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwada, ndikusintha malekezero ndi amerlar a zida zapulasitiki, monga tini.

Opanga Lemberani kuti mugwire ndi kupusitsa mukufuna kuchita khama kwambiri, kutulutsa misomali, komanso zilonda zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zaya. M'nthawi yoyambirira, nkhupakupa zikugawidwa kuti zithandizirenso ntchito zapadera, monga timagawira, kudetsa ndi kuboola mabowo.

Kuphimba Kwambiri Pamanja

Kuyambiranso milandu pamanja amagwiritsidwa ntchito zokutira wina pazifukwa ziwiri. Kugwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi magetsi, chida chilichonse choponderezana chimafunikira kusokonekera kwa magetsi. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zothandizira kumagwiritsa ntchito rabara, mphira, polyvinyl chloride (pvc), kugonjetsedwa ndi mafuta amakina, mafuta ndi palafini. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wosanjikiza wokhala ndi makulidwe a 2-4 mm a mapepala okhala ndi zosungunula zosungunulira kapena ufa wopopera pamtunda wa ma handles.

Kuti muthe kuvuta kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, zotchinga zokulirapo za zida zomwezo zimavalidwa pamanja, zomwe sizimangokhala zokha, komanso zimawonjezera mawonekedwe ake ndi kanjedza, yomwe imachepetsa kupsinjika. Zogwirizanitsa ndi zophulika zoterezi zimatha kukhala ndi mphamvu popanda zopweteka kuposa zopangira popanda zophimba. Mwachitsanzo, makampani angapo omwe amaphatikizidwa, kampani sandvik imaphatikiza Pulogalamu Yovuta ndi zingwe zofewa kuchokera ku thermoplastic, yomwe imachepetsa kutopa kwakumaso, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito zoyesayesa zazikulu.

Malinga ndi muyeso wapadziko lonse lapansi payekha pakudzipatula, zopangidwa ndi 1000v, pamakhala zofunikira zambiri. Zovala zamagulu ophatikizika omwe ali pafupi ndi Hinge ndipo ndizopinga zadzuwa kuti zithetse zitsulo zosakhazikika. Nthawi zina mabatani awa amalimbikitsidwa kuti asapangitse masitepe kuti akwere mpaka kumapeto ndikusanduliza zala zanu mu ntchito. Kuti muchepetse kupezeka kwa ming'alu pamene chida chimagwera, kufooka kwakumapeto kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa kutalika kwa matalala.

Manja Vice nthawi zambiri amatchedwa ma clips. Ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupera zinthu zazing'ono ndi magetsi, popanga magetsi, mukamawona zigawo ziwiri, zolumikizira magawo awiri popanda chilolezo. Masiponji a mitundu yosiyanasiyana amasungidwa kutentha mpaka 480s, ndipo ena ali ndi zida zodulira m'mphepete.

Mapangidwe a chida chamanja nthawi zonse amakhala osinthika nthawi zonse, ndipo chisinthiko chosinthika ndi chofuna kudziwa zambiri monga chitsanzo. Mmodzi mwa ovala amatha kukhala ndi maudindo awiri a axis, zomwe zimangolola kuswana kokha, komanso kusinthanso zodumphadumpha kwakanthawi, ndikuwonjezera mitundu yazinthu zomwe zidakondwerera. Makampaniwa adayesa kukulitsa ma handles ndi maronda, ndipo zidakwana kuti kuthekera kwa chida zidasinthidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za zomwe zidapangidwa. Zinapezeka chida chatsopano. Amatchedwa ndi Kupitilira - fungulo, ndi kuyimitsa nkhupakupa, ndi kugwidwa konsekonse. Kenako anayamba kupanga zida zosiyanasiyana kuti amasule mpumulo msanga. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimadzaza masika, zomwe zidayamba kugona pang'ono "ndikukonzanso ma lever ndi slide pa poyambira (zikuluzikulu), kenako ndikumasula. Pofuna kuti musachoke ma denti pamitundu yachitsulo pamene amagwira ntchitoyo, amagwiritsa ntchito nyzle nozzles pasiponji ndikuwapatsa mawonekedwe apadera.

Oyamba kukhala Pansi pa dzina "la chitsulo" kubwerera mu 1888 adapanga Swede J.p.JOHASON. Mwachidziwikire, kampani ina snolix Chida ichi chimayitanitsa kiyi yosinthika ya Sweden. UNAS amadziwika kuti ndi kiyi. Kugwidwa kokhazikika kumapangidwa ndi masiponji omwe amafunikira kuti asakonzedwenso, ndipo amasuntha bwino wina ndi mnzake ndi screec ndi mtedza womwe uli pa imodzi mwa zopindika. Mapangidwe ofunikira ndi olimba, omwe amatsimikizira kufalikira kwa chimbudzi chachikulu. Zovuta zitha kuonedwa kuti ndi kuyesetsa kwakukulu kwa dzanja, komwe kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muthetse gawo lozungulira la chitoliro cha chitoliro chozungulira kuti chipanikize. Zovuta izi zimachotsedwa munjira zosiyanasiyana. Sandvic amagwiritsa ntchito yonyamula wapadera yemwe amathetsa kufunika kokana ma hansi, ndipo kuda nkhawa kwa gedore kwapanga mawonekedwe apadera a omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito simisiri yolimba. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, masiponji oterewa amayamba kugwira ntchito ngati odulira, kudula mbali ya chitsulo chakunja kuchokera pamwamba pa chitoliro.

Maanja Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a codex omwe amathandizira kugwidwa. Makampani ena, monga kupsa-pompopompo, perekani mahatchi kuti ikhale malo osakhazikika, omwe amapangitsa kuti zitheke m'malo ovuta - osavuta komanso pansi pa denga. Chinsinsi chake, chochitira umboni ndi nkhupakupa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zoponda zowongoka, mpaka kumalekezero omwe mphamvuyo imayikidwa. Ma slurries, ozungulira komanso kutalika kwa kutalika kwa ma handles nthawi zambiri kumalima kanjedza, ndi nkhupakupa kumatha kukhala 3-4 zokulirapo.

Malangizo angapo

1. Osachita ntchito yayitali kapena ntchito yokhudzana ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Choyamba, khazikitsani chinthucho mu lockckmith choyipa kapena kanikizani pansi ndi ma clamp.

2. Kuchotsa zowonongeka pamtunda, njira pakati pa icho ndi chida cha chipangizocho ndi minofu yowonda kapena siketi (yolumikizira mutu).

3. Mukamakonza chinthucho pakupukuta ndi makina ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kumbukirani kuti mphamvu yopuma imangopangidwa pokhapokha mu ndege yocheperako ku ndege, komanso mundege iyi.

4. Nthawi zonse muzivala magalasi achitetezo pomwe chida cholimba.

5. Sungani chida choyera, chowuma komanso chimakhala ndi nthawi yokhala ndi mafuta am'madzi.

Kukhala Ayenera kukhala malo olondola a raft komanso osalala a mphira kuti mutsimikizire kuzungulira kwa okwera pansi pa katundu wofunikira, kuvala ndi kupanikizira ndi fumbi ndi fumbi pakati pawo.

Wotsetsa Amawerengedwa kuti kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa masitolo kuwonetsetsa kuti mphamvu yayikulu mu 250-400 h (25-40 kgf), dzanja la munthu wopanda nkhawa. Komabe, pali chida champhamvu cholimbana ndi malire akulu - ndi zoyeserera kuchokera mu 1120 to1550n (kutengera kutalika). Asube amafunika kuwulula masiponde osayenera kupitirira 9.8h (1kgs).

Chitsulo Kuchokera komwe chida chimapangidwa ndipo chimatchedwa chida, ndipo chimapereka mphamvu, kuuma ndikuvala kukana kwa sponge malo. Siponji yapamwamba kwambiri ya chromovadium yapadera ya chromoalium yapamwamba kwambiri yotsatira.

Nthawi yovomerezeka ya chida chonsecho pazaka zaku Russia zachokera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ya ku Russia, ndipo moyo wa Utumiki ndi zaka 1.5, koma mtima wosamala umakhala nthawi yayitali.

Mitundu ikuluikulu ya Manual Bukuder Lever zida zolemetsa

	Kuwona	Nchito	Kusankhidwa Kwakukulu
Kusachachi
	Mimo	Kugwidwa, Kukoka	Kupatukana ndi ziwalo za pepala, waya ndi zinthu zina zopyapyala
Nkhope	Komanso	»
TSIRIZA.	»	»
Chingwe	»	Chimbudzi
Lembetsa	»	Ubwino Wosatha
Pulayala
	Mwamasikuonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kuwonongeka	Kuyimba Makhalidwe Osavuta Kwambiri
Obwezereka	»	»
Chadziko lonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kupindika, kovuta	Kuwongolera mitundu yosavuta ndi zigawo za waya
Kruglogs.
	Mwamasikuonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kuwonongeka	Curl ndi Invi Owed
Chadziko lonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kupindika, kovuta	Kupotoza, kugwedezeka ndi nthambi ya waya
Lepa	Gwira	Kukhazikitsa Kutseka mphete
Pastii
	Mwamasikuonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kuwonongeka	Kuwombera zinthu zamitundu yovuta komanso yokhoma
Chadziko lonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kupindika, kovuta	Kuwongolera zinthu zovuta komanso zopindika, kulekanitsa ziwalo
Opanga
	Mwamasikuonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kukoka misomali	Katundu wa mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndikukoka misomali
Chadziko lonse	Kugwidwa, kusamba, ndikukoka misomali	Kugwidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndikukoka misomali, malo olekanitsidwa a waya
Phulperemwabivny	Mabowo	Kuchita mitundu yapadera ya ntchito yokhudzana ndi kuyesayesa
Ida	Kukhazikitsa ma rivets	»
Tale	Kudula matayala a ceramic	»
Dzanja HingE
	Mwamasikuonse	Kugwidwa, kupusitsa	Kugwira zinthu zosiyanasiyana
Chadziko lonse	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kumaso	Kugwira zinthu, ma waya nthambi
Kukhala
	Wotsalira	Kugwidwa, kupukusa, kuwonongeka	Kugwidwa ndi kupotoza ndi ntchito yayikulu ya torque
Kubwelera	»	»