Zomwe sizingagule phulusa kapena chifukwa

Chifukwa chiyani kudyetsa phulusa, bwanji osadyera iye ndi masamba ndi maluwa, komanso mukapanda kugwiritsa ntchito - timanenanso kuti mwankhaniyi.

Phulusa ndi feteleza wothandiza kwambiri, yemwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito wamaluwa. Zimathandizira kufooketsa nthaka ndikusintha kukula kwa zikhalidwe. Komabe, sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito zamasamba onse ndi mitundu yonse. Tikunena zomwe mbewu sizingateteni phumu m'mundamo.

Zonse za Feteleza Ash

Kodi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji

Ndi masamba ati omwe amatsutsana

Zomwe mitundu yophatikiza mitundu sizikwanira

Ngati kuli bwino kukana kugwiritsa ntchito

Kodi phulusa limagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji

Feteleza amatha kupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyaka. Kutengera zomwe zidzawotcha, kusintha kwa zinthu. Phulu la nkhuni limadziwika kuti limagwira bwino ntchito, komabe, kuphatikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito (mwachitsanzo, zitsamba). Muli zinthu zambiri zomwe zimathandizira zikhalidwe kukula ndikukula pa nthawi. Chofunika kwambiri ndi izi.

• Potaziyamu. Izi zimafunikira zikhalidwe kuti akhale ndi kusagwirizana ndi kukana matenda osiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, kumathandiza kuti athe kuyaka pamasamba.
• Phosphorous. Mukufuna zikhalidwe zamaluwa ndikupanga mizu. Komanso ndi amene amachititsa nthangala ndi zipatso - popanda iwo sadzapangidwa bwino.
• Magnesium. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri popanda chomwe sichingachitike. Ngati mbewuzo zimakhala zotumphukira komanso zopotoza masamba, zikutanthauza kuti alibe magnesium.
• Calcium. Zimathandizira kufooketsa nthaka, komanso kupirira matenda omwe ali owopsa pazikhalidwe.

Feteleza wa nkhuni imatha kuchepetsa acidity ya nthaka, onjezani kuchuluka kwa ma alkali ndipo nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kuti dothi likhale labwino. Zimawonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi mpweya, komwe kumakhala kopindulitsa kwa maluwa. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timakhala m'matumbo timawononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pansi, chotsani poizoni ndi zosayera. Kuphatikiza apo, amawopseza tizirombo, monga galimoto, nematode ndi tizilombo tina. Kudyetsa tizilombo toyambitsa micrecen, komwe, mutatha feteleza, ndibwino kuwola zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikuthandizira mbewu kuti ziwayankhe.

Palibe chlorine muzosintha zophatikiza, kotero amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza wa mbatata, sitiroberi, rasipiberi. Mwachitsanzo, zokolola za mbatata zimachepetsedwa ndi nthawi 1.5, ngati phulusa lonjezerani phulusa musanabzale nthaka. Chifukwa cha izi, zipatso zimakhala zowuma kwambiri.

Wamaluwa amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito phulusa la mtengo wa birch. Mu mitengo yodziwika, yochuluka kwambiri, chifukwa chake sioyenera. Abusa amathandizira mu kasupe yemwe ali ndi bedi lopendekera asanabzala mbande. Zogulitsa zoyaka zimakhudzidwa ndi peat kapena humus zogwira bwino ntchito, komanso zimapangitsanso ma infusions kuti afapo kanthu m'nthaka.

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Zomwe sizingagule phulusa

Masamba ambiri amakonda nthaka ya alkiline, choncho kugwiritsa ntchito phulusa ndikothandiza kwa iwo. Mwachitsanzo, monganso ngati phwetekere, anyezi, nkhaka, tsabola, kabichi ndi mphesa. Komabe, pali mndandanda wazomera zomwe feteleza uyu amatsutsana. Zidzakhudza kukula ndi chitukuko cha zikhalidwe. Talemba pansipa kuti ndizosatheka kutsatemera phulusa.

Sorelo

Sorelo ndi udzu wautali womwe umakonda nthaka yotsika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, zopereka zopangira zoyaka kwa iye zimaphatikizidwa chimodzimodzi monga momwe zimapangidwira pansi ndi sing'anga pang'ono alkaline. Izi zikachitika, sorelo idzapangidwa bwino ndipo sidzapereka mbewu zabwino.

Masamba

Radish, monga sorelo, ndi masamba omwe amakonda acid 'padziko lapansi. Mukasokoneza mbewu ndi phulusa, ayamba masamba owala, ndipo kukula kwa mizu kumachepetsa. Ndipo ngati dothi limasokonekera kwambiri, ndiye kuti zidzatsogolera kupatsa ulemu kwachikhalidwe. Ndipo zitatha izi mwina simungadikire mbewuyo. Omwe alimi odziwa zambiri amazindikira kuti zinthu zowonjezera zimatha kupangidwa pansi, koma ndizofunika kwambiri chaka chatha musanakonzekere radish. Pankhaniyi, adzapindula, osavulaza.

Chivwende

Mukakulira mavwende phulusa, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito. Nthawi zambiri imalangizidwa chifukwa njira kuchokera ku tizirombo - phulusa limakhala ndi TANHcheva. Komabe, sizingavulaze zipatsozo: Amayamba kuvunda. Chikhalidwe chimafuna dothi la acidic. Ngati izi zilibe, ndiye kuti mbewuyo ilibe zinthu zofunika: phosphorous, chitsulo, etc. Zotsatira zake, kusinthana kwamadzi kumaphwanya, ndipo kuchuluka kwa sodium ndi potaziyamu kumatha ku zipatsozo. Zonsezi zimatsogolera kubzala ndi kufera mbewu.

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Ndi maluwa ati omwe sangakonde phulusa

Mitundu imaphatikizaponso malamulo omwewo masamba. Choyamba ndikofunikira kuti muwerengere za mikhalidwe yakukulitsa mbande. Ngati maluwa amafunikira dothi la acidic, ndiye kuti radiation mothandizidwa ndi phulusa silikupindulitsa.

Mwachitsanzo, maluwa apanyumba nthawi zambiri amakonda dothi lakuthwa. Chifukwa chake, kudyetsa sikufuna Azaleas, Camellia, Hydrangea ndi mitundu yambiri.

Maluwa ena, monga lavenda, primula, calendula, sage, amatha kukula m'munda wanu. Safunanso nthaka ya nsomba, kotero sioyenera kudyetsa phulusa la mbewu. Chifukwa cha ichi, chitukuko chimatha, komanso kuchiritsa mphamvu kudzakhala koyipa kwambiri.

Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira malamulo ena pang'ono: Simungachepetse phulusa, ngati pali chitsulo chambiri mmenemu. Izi zitha kutsimikizika ndi mtundu: ngati ili ndi mutu wofiyira, zimatanthawuza zinthu zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwunika feteleza wabwino. Sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyaka kuchokera m'manyuzipepala akale, mafilimu ndi zinyalala zosiyanasiyana. Phulusa lokha ndi loyenera kuchokera ku chilengedwe: nkhuni, udzu kapena zitsamba zosiyanasiyana.

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Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kudyetsa

Ndikofunikira kudziwa osati masamba omwe sakonda phulusa ngati feteleza, koma nthawi yanji sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito konse.

• Ngati pali potaziyamu kwambiri mu nthaka, feteleza amatha kusokoneza mbewu za kutentha. Ayamba kukonzanso masamba, zipatsozi ziwawa. Zizindikiro izi zikaoneka, wodyetsayo ndi wabwino kuyima.
• Ngati nthaka yokulirapo ya calcium, kenako feteleza sikofunikira, mawanga oyera adzawonekera pamasamba a mbewu, ndipo imawopsezanso kuchuluka kwa mphukira zazing'ono, mwachitsanzo, pa tomato. Pankhaniyi, nthaka imatha kupangidwa pang'ono kudyetsa kapena kusiya kwathunthu.
• Ngati alkaline ndi dothi, kenako chimazimitsidwa ndi zoyaka zoyaka zimangovulaza mbewu. Musanagwiritse fereratu, ndikoyenera kuwerengera acidity m'nthaka, kenako ndikungopanga zisankho pakupeza zina.
• Ngati mungaganize zodyetsa chikhalidwe cha Urea, ndiye kuti panthawiyi muyenera kukana kupanga phulusa. Izi zitha kusokoneza kukula kwa mbewu, ambiri aiwo adzafa. Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito kuyika m'nthaka yosiyanasiyana ya manyowa. Ndi njirayi, nayitrogeni imatha kuchokera padziko lapansi, yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi masitepe. Komanso, sikofunikira kufotokozera zowonjezera ndi zopangidwa ndi phosphoro nthawi yomweyo, popeza chinthu ichi chimaphunzitsidwa kwambiri kuposa momwe mungadye nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

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