Dziko lathuli ndi boolers yolimba yopanda mafuta, ntchentche ndi malo oyaka moto. Onsewa amafunikira chimney, omwe pakapita nthawi yaipitsidwa, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa istitution. Koma chiwopsezo chachikulu ndikuti kuyatsa moto, chifukwa kungapangitse kuwonongedwa kwa chubu cha utsi ndi moto mnyumbamo. Timauza momwe angalikire zoopsazi.
Chilichonse chomwe mungatsutse uvuni (boiler, poyatsira moto) - nkhuni, malasha kapena ma pellets, amorphooft fungulo (soot) ndikumwetulira mu chubu cha utsi. Zimakhudzananso ndi zinthu zophatikizira, kutentha kwa zikwama zawo kumachokera mu 250-400 ° C, ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wabwino kumafika 1,000 ° C. Mbewu ya njerwa nthawi yomweyo imatha kuswa kapena kuwononga misozi yomanga - ndipo moto usanduka m'matabwa oyandikana nawo. Chifuno chitsulo chimakhala chogwirizana kwambiri ndi kutentha kwambiri, koma nthawi zina kumawonongedwa pamoto, nthawi zina kumawonongedwa ndipo nthawi zonse kumawonongeka ndipo pafupifupi kumangokaniza kukana - kumayamba mwachangu. Kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa chimney mpaka 250 ° C, komanso kulunjika kwa ma spork kuchokera ku bokosi lamoto kumwera, ndizosatheka. Chifukwa chake, njira yokhayo yodalirika yopewera mavuto ndikusunga chitumbuwa mu chitoliro. Chifukwa cha izi, malamulo atatu ayenera kutsatiridwa.
1 Sankhani mafuta mosamala
Tembenuzani uvuni wowuma wamoto wowuma (nthawi yopuma ya birch birch shotwood - osachepera miyezi itatu). Mukamayaka mafuta, pamakhala kutentha pang'ono, kumasiyanitsidwa ndi gawo lalikulu la kaboni ndi kukhazikika pakhoma la chimney. Chipinda chachiwiri chopezeka ngati ichi sichitha, chifukwa mpweya wawung'ono sukuyatsidwa chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa mu ng'anjo.
Mtengo wa mtengo umakhudzanso kukula kwa chimney. Ndikofunika kugula chisakanizo cha birch ndi aspen, ndi kuwombera kuwombera ndi nkhuni za paini pokhapokha ngati zingachitike. Posankha pellets, ndikofunikira kuti salengeza kuti "mankhwala". Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyang'ana mtundu wa mafuta, kumiza ma pellets angapo m'madzi: Ayenera kutupa mwachangu ndikuyamba kuyimitsidwa. Malo osungirako ma pellets amafunikira chipinda chowuma.
Simungathe kuwotcha mu ng'anjo ya bolodi yokhazikika, poyatsira moto wamatabwa, komanso kuchepetsa ma sheet aliwonse ndi zipwirizitsani nkhuni, utuzi ndi tchipisi. Kuchotsa utoto, matalala a formaldehyde ndi mankhwala ena ovuta kumapangitsa kuvulaza chilengedwe komanso kumabweretsanso mphamvu mu chimtchine.
Zinthu za chimmadzi chamakono: 1 - kukonzanso kwa chepetsa (kuyeretsa); 2 - Tee yolumikizani unit; 3 - Njira yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri; 4 - Kutenga kuchokera ku GVL kapena zinthu zina zopanda zowotchera; 5 - Kudutsa; 6 - Chipewa choteteza (flugark).
2 Tsukani chitolirochi pafupipafupi
Ngati muli ndi nkhuni yotupa kapena uvuni, womwe ndi wotenthetsera wamkulu, ndiye kamodzi pachaka (bwino kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira) ayenera kuyeretsa chimbudzi. Ndi ntchitoyi, mutha kuthana ndi inu nokha, ngati pa siteji yomanga nyumba kuti mupange malovu padenga kapena pangani masitepe okhala ndi masitepe okhala ndi utsi pafupi ndi utsi. Ndipo simungaiwale za lamba wotetezeka!
Kutsuka chitoliro cha njerwa cha makona kumatalika kwambiri kuposa njira yozungulira yopangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Msewu wozungulira wopangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Mukatsuka, ndimagwiritsa koyamba kupanga cholemera, chomwe chimatigogoda pansi kwambiri mafoloko akuluakulu. Pambuyo pa makilogalamu awiri ndi atatu ndi chipangizochi amatenga hibhik yolemera (itha kugulidwa pamsika womanga kapena kudzipangira nokha), m'mimba mwake yomwe iyenera kufanana ndi mainchesi a chimney.
Mukamayeretsa chimpembedzo chodzimitsa, monga lamulo, ndikofunikira kuchotsa bondo ndikuchotsa flugark.
Flugarta.
Ngati kuyeretsa kudziyimira pawokha ndikosatheka, ntchitoyi imaperekedwa chifukwa chokonzekera mafayilo okwera, mtengo wa ntchito umasiyanasiyana ma ruble 3 mpaka 15,000. Kutengera komwe kuli nyumbayo, mainchesi ndi masinthidwe a chitoliro, nyengo ndi zinthu zina.
3 Gwiritsani Ntchito Mankhwala
Kuzizira nyengo yozizira kukwera padenga ndikovuta komanso kowopsa, motero muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a ufa, granules kapena ma barquette. Kapangidwe ka mankhwala, monga lamulo, chinsinsi cha zamalonda, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse chimaphatikizapo stearin, urea ndi mkuwa. Zinthu izi zimalowa mkati mwa makulidwe a zophatikizira ndikuthandizira kuti achepetse makoma awo. Pafupifupi kuyambira nthawi yozizira komanso nyengo youmba isanathe, 50-150 g) kuyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi bokosi lamoto kamodzi pa sabata, osayiwala nthawi zambiri kuchotsa ma flakes ochokera kumayendedwe.