Momwe mungakhalire ndikuphatikiza njanji kukhitchini

Mothandizidwa ndi njanji ndizosavuta kulinganiza zosungirako zofunikira kukhitchini. Timanena momwe tingakhalire bwino khoma kapena denga.

Musanapachikidwe kukhitchini, muyenera kuganizira za malowo ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mipando. Zowonjezera ndi chubu chachitsulo chomwe mbedza, mashelufu ndi maungulu chifukwa cha mbale ndi masamba odula amaikidwa. Ili ku Apuroni patebulopo pamwamba pa khoma lopanda kanthu. Kuthera kumatha kukhala ndi tinthu tokha kapena pang'ono, khoma kapena gawo lake. Pali zitsanzo zomwe zimapachikidwa padenga pamwamba pa zilumba za kukhitchini. Kusintha kwa kusungitsa makabati ambiri abwino kwambiri okhala ndi zitseko, koma ngakhale ngati pali makabati apamwamba, amagwiritsidwabe ntchito. Chifukwa chake, mutha kumasula malowo patebulopo pamwamba ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakongoletsa mkati.

Zonse zokhudzana ndi kuphatikizira kukhitchini

Zipangizo ndi Ubwino wa Kapangidwe

Sankhani Malo

Zolinga Zakale

Malangizo okhazikitsa

• Chipangizo
• Chizindikiro
• Kuyika pakhoma
• Kuyika kwa Miyezo ya Side

Zida Zosiyanasiyana ndi Ubwino

Zipangizo

• Zitsulo zawo ndipo operekera awo ndi chitsulo chambiri, nickel, aluminium, mkuwa. Mitundu yoyambira - yachitsulo, yoyera, yakuda, golide.
• Pulasitiki.
• Wood - nyonga yayikulu kwambiri ndi thundu ndi ebony.

Monga lamulo, zinthu zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - amasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu, kusamutsa bwino mphamvu yachinyezi komanso kutentha kwambiri. Muyenera kusankha matabwa pomwe muyenera kutsindika mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Pulasitiki amafunikira kuti apulumutse.

chipatso

• Zoyenera kukhala bwino mkati - zazing'ono komanso zamakono.
• Maziko ndi chubu cha chitsulo chokhala ndi zokutira zokongoletsera. Ndikotheka kupanga fixtax zomwe zimapangidwira kusungidwa motseguka mwanjira iliyonse. Ngati ndi kotheka, malo a zinthu izi ndi osavuta kusintha. Chifukwa cha izi simukuyenera kupanga msonkhano wovuta komanso sunawawa. Tsegulanitsani kuchotsa komanso kunja.
• Mapangidwe ake amatha kukhala ogwirizana kwambiri kuti makabati safuna. Njira yothetseraukadaulo yotereyi imalola kumasula chipindacho m'mipando yosafunikira ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikhalepo. Ndiwabwino kwa zipinda zazing'ono.
• Chimodzi mwa zabwino zazikulu ndizabwino. Chilichonse chomwe mukufuna chikuwonekera patali cha dzanja la manja.
• Kukhazikitsa kosavuta - chipangizocho chimalumikizidwa ndi zomangira zomwe zimakhala ndi masitepe, komanso alumali wamba. Ndi mipando yosavuta chifukwa ilibe nyumba. Sizifunika kuzigwira kwa nthawi yayitali mukapachikika, kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti musagwe. Chalk sayenera kusonkhanitsa malingana ndi chiwembu, ndikuphwanya mutu pachilichonse.
• Mphamvu yayikulu ndi chitoliro chomwe chimawona katundu wamakina, ndipo kuyimitsidwa konse kumapangidwa ndi zowonera zolimba, ma polima kapena nkhuni. Zowonjezera zowonjezera zimawoneka chifukwa chakuti kudzikopa sikufunika kuti tigwire nkhani yayikulu.
• Chitsulo sichimawopa madzi ndi kutentha kwambiri. Sizimataya mawonekedwe ndi chinyezi chosalekeza. Kuchokera ku kututa kumateteza zinc kapena zokutira zamkuwa.
• Zogulitsa sizifunikira chisamaliro. Ndikokwanira kuwapukuta ndi nsalu kapena chopukutira.

Momwe Mungapangire Ndemanga za Khitchini

• Monga lamulo, amakhala pakhoma kupita ku Apuroni pakati pa makabati okwera ndi ntchito, sankhani malo pafupi ndi kuchapa kapena mbale. Derali limasinthidwa kuphika mwachangu, motero njira iyi yosungira zakudya, zonunkhira komanso zoziterera ndizosavuta. Pakakhala mipata mipando ikhala tinthu tokha kapena zingapo.
• Kugona kwa ngodya kumakupatsani mwayi kudzaza malowo mozungulira, komwe nthawi zambiri kumapezeka pakona. Zinthu za perpendicula sizimagwirizana, koma ngati mukufuna, mutha kuyika jumper pakati pawo.
• Zitsulo sizimachita mantha ndi kutentha kwambiri, kotero chitoliro nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pachitofu.
• Ngati pali chilumba cha kukhitchini, wogwirayo amakwera pamwamba pa denga. Ndiosavuta monga momwe zidalili.

Makonzedwe a njanji amatengera zomwe zingaphatikizepo. M'lifupi limawerengeredwa kuti zinthu zitha kuchotsedwa, sizingachitike. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zambiri, muyenera kudziwa kutalika kwake mofuula.

Dongosolo la kambuku lalikulu limayikidwa pa chifuwa kapena kupitilira pang'ono - sikofunikira kutambalala pamutuwu. Zingwe zingapo zimayikidwa pamaso. Zocheperako mtunda pakati pawo, chosavuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amasinthidwa ndi zinthu zazing'ono. Pangani poto wokazinga ndi ma harlo okwera njanji imodzi. Kuti mupeze makabati apamtunda osasokoneza, 6-8 masentimita pansi akuwonetsedwa kwa iwo. Kutalika pamwamba pa piritsi pafupifupi 50 cm.

Ndikofunika kuwerengera pasadakhale ndikupanga malo omwe ali ndi malo onse. Ndiosavuta kukonzekera. Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungakhazikitsire njanji kukhitchini, muyenera kuwonerera - kujambula kuchokera pa dzanja kapena sket sketch. Malingaliro osangalatsa amatha kuyatsidwa pachithunzichi ndi kanema.

Zinthu Zosungidwa Zosungidwa

Maziko

Zimaphatikizapo zinthu zinayi.

• Chitoliro chokhala ndi mulifupi wa 1.6 cm. Kutalika kumatha kukhala kosiyana, nthawi zina mpaka mamita angapo.
• Kuthamanga kolumikiza ndi khoma.
• Mapula - Ayenera kuyika mozungulira m'mbali mwake, kuteteza madera otseguka m'madzi ndi uve. Amaletsa kuphatikizika kwa chitsulo.
• Malonda olumikiza ndodo ziwiri ngati pakufunika kutero.

Opanga amapereka magawo amodzi, komanso mosiyana.

Othandizira

Pali mayankho angapo wamba omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri.

• Mabowo a matawulo, masamba, opusa ndi mipingo. Ndioyenera mapani ndi poto ndi dzenje kumapeto kwa chogwirizira.
• Mashelufu owongoka komanso osunthika - ali ndi kapangidwe kosiyanasiyana. Itha kukhala yonyamula mbale, mbatumba, makapu, mabotolo, zitini.
• Maziko apadera - ogona, zida, komwe kuyika mipeni, machesi, somp sopo.
• Zingwe zingapo zimagwira ntchito zingapo nthawi imodzi.

Musanagwirizane ndi njanji kukhitchini, muyenera kuwerengetsa zomwe zakwaniritsa zomwe zikufunika ndikukonzekera malo awo.

Momwe mungakhazikitsire pakhoma kapena denga

Chipangizo

• Kubowola ndi kubowola konkriti ndi matayala.
• Screwdriver kapena screwdriver set.
• Mikwingwirima.
• Nyundo.
• Mlingo womanga, prolele, pensulo.
• Machesi ndi masitepe, ngati sanaphatikizidwe.

Chizindikiro

Amachitika molingana ndi kukonzekera dongosolo. Maulendo ali ndi mzere wowongoka. Phatikizani mabakiketi amatsatira gawo lomanga. Simuyenera kuchedwetsa kutalika komwe mukufuna pansi ndi denga - kuwonjezeka, monga lamulo, sichoncho. Njira yokhayo yokwaniritsira zotsatira zabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito gawo lomanga. Alleke saloledwa. Ndi malo otsetsereka, mbedza iyamba kuyenda. Musanapachikidwe kukhitchini, ndikofunikira kuti mumalize ndikutsatira maziko ngati zikuchifuna. Khoma la Manling lidzaonekera motsutsana ndi maziko a ndodo yosalala.

Mitengo yochepera 1 m yayitali yokhazikika m'mbali mwa magawo awiri. Chachikulu cholumikiza m'njira zingapo. Gawo pakati pawo zimatengera luso lazinthuzo. Nthawi zambiri masentimita 50. Ndikofunikira kuletsa ubongo wa ndodo.

Kukhazikitsa kwa wowombera pakhoma

Ogwira ntchito amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa khoma ndikuyika malo owonera okha. Pazizindikiro zomwe muli ndi mainchesi omwe mungasankhidwewo amaumidwa ndipo madontho amayikidwa mwa iwo. Amayendetsedwa ndi nyundo. Ziyenera kugunda kwambiri, apo ayi pulasitiki idzaganiza ndipo udongosolo udzakhumudwitsa. Iyenera kulowa mdzenje. Ngati atalowa mosavuta, zopukutira siziyenda bwino - kayendedwe kamatembenukira pamodzi ndi icho.

Pakadali pano maziko atakhala pansi, ndizosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe. Izi zimachitika mnyumba zakale zomangidwa popanda kulembetsa miyezo yamakono, komanso nyumba zatsopano. Mu nyumba zachilengedwe, maziko ake ndi ofooka kumtunda, pomwe katundu pazinthu zothandizira ndi wotsika, komanso mphamvu yayikulu siyofunikira. Tiyeneranso kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ukwati. Mapulogalamu opangira matabwa amayendetsedwa m'mabowo. Nthawi zina sizithandiza. Kenako muyenera kupita kukangana kwambiri ndikudzaza dzenje ndi simenti kapena matope a gypsum, pre-agwedeza khoma. Dololi limamizidwa mu osakaniza mpaka kuzizira, ndikumupatsa malo ozungulira. Pamene kuphatikizidwa kwa magawa, mutha kupitiliza kukweza bar.

Apuroni kuchokera ku malo okhala ndi ma veneir ndi maziko abwino, koma clutch ikhala yodalirika kwambiri ngati mungayendetse mbale yotsimikizika ya konkriti.

Tile pomwe kubowola kumapereka kusweka, kotero kubowola kuyenera kutumizidwa kwa msoko pakati pa matailosi. Choyamba gwiritsani ntchito mainchesi yaying'ono, ndiye kuti muwonjezere dzenje ndi kubowoleza kwakukulu.

Ma saws amaikidwa mu bulaketi ndikuyika dzenje. Siziyenera kulimbikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo ngati pali zomata zina mwachangu. Amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri mu dongosolo la chess. Choyamba, mbali zonse zimakopa, kupereka magetsi ang'onoang'ono, kenako zimathandizira kukonza. Ndikofunika kuti musakonzenso ndipo musasokoneze ulusi.

Nthawi zambiri njira imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe manja a cylindrical imakhazikika kukhoma, ndipo chogwirizira ndi dzenje la njanji limayikidwa pamwamba. Mu wogwira nyumba kudzera m'nsanja imalowa mu screw ndipo imachedwa ndi chiwongola dzanja. Kenako chubu tsopano akuthamangira. Kotero kuti sizisuntha, chofewa chakakamizidwa mwamphamvu. Mapeto atsekedwa ndi mapulagisi ochokera mbali ziwiri.

Zinthu ziwiri zimalumikizidwa ndi componsengs. Iwo ali olunjika ndi ngodya, mothandizidwa komanso osathandizidwa.

Malangizo atsatanetsatane, momwe njanji kukhitchini zimalumikizira, yang'anani pa kanemayo.

Kukhazikitsa kwa dongosolo la padenga

Amayikidwa pachilumbachi, monga lamulo m'zipinda zikulu. Chimango chimakhala pa chingwe kapena maunyolo okhazikika pa overlap ndi mangulu. Zovuta za njira yaukadaulo yotereyi yagona poti chimango chimasunthika nthawi zonse. Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli pokonza pamituyo kuchokera ku mbiri kapena bala.

Pali mitundu yopepuka pa zoyamwa. Amatha kukhazikitsidwa pamwamba. Njira zopepuka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podyera, matawulo ndi zopukutira. Nthawi zambiri, kapangidwe kameneka kamapachikika kumapeto kwa nduna. Makina osunthika sanakonzedwe, woyamwa amathiridwa ndi guluu.