Kukhazikitsa kwa zofunda padenga: Malangizo pakusankha zinthu ndi chepetsa

Tikunena zomwe chingwe cha mtengowo ndi MDF limasiyana, ndi zida ziti zomwe zingafunikire kugwira ntchito, momwe mungapangire crate ndikukweza Blockbord Padenga.

Denga la chingwe limawoneka bwino m'nyumba yadziko komanso m'nyumba. Njira yothetsera vuto ili ndi yoyenera kupanga mkati mwa kalembedwe kambiri. Kumaliza kuchokera ku mabatani okhala ndi ulemere komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga lamulo, pa khonde komanso m'malo okhala, koma imapezeka nthawi zambiri m'mizinda yambiri. Imaphatikizidwa bwino ndi makhoma a mitengo, mwala, mwala wachilengedwe. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse ngati mawotchi ndi saunas. Ntchito ikhoza kuchitika ndi manja anu popanda kutengapo gawo pazokonza ndi mabungwe omanga. Koma zidzakhala zosavuta kugwirira ntchito limodzi, munthu m'modzi amakhala kovuta kusunga bar ndi msomali. Kuti tipirire ndi kukhazikika, timafunikira zida wamba zogwira ntchito, palibe zida zapadera ndi maluso apadera pazomwe zimafunikira.

Zonse za kukwera kwa Blockboard padenga

Zithunzi Zogulitsa

Kuwerengera kwa kuchuluka kwa magawo

Malangizo okhazikitsa

• Kukonzekera Kukula
• Zofunikira ndi zida
• Kukhazikitsa kwa maziko kuchokera ku bar
• Kukhazikitsa kwa mtembo
• Kuphika

Kuzindikiritsa kwa zinthu

Kukutiza ndi kwachilengedwe komanso zojambulajambula, kutsanzira matabwa.

Maziko

• Ndondomeko zachilengedwe - zogwirizana komanso zopanda nzeru. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito fir, paini ndi milomo. Zoyipa zazikuluzikulu ndi kupuma kwamphamvu komanso kukana kochepa ku tizilombo. Kuti muwachotse, zinthu zofunika kuti ziume, kenako ndikugwiritsa ntchito zosintha. Zovalazo zimayatsidwa mosavuta. Zopanda Ntchito Zapadera - Antiporens - Chepetsani njira zoyatsira, koma osathetsa vuto la moto. Malo abwino ndi kutukuka ndi kukana katundu wamakina. Kukhazikitsa kumapangidwa pa chimango kuchokera ku mipiringidzo kapena mbiri ya aluminium. Khungu limayikidwa pamisomali, kusadzikonda ndi klemirs.
• PVC sikuopa chinyezi ndi nkhungu, koma ili ndi mphamvu zochepa. Mapanelo mosavuta. Pambuyo pake, ndizosatheka kuti ziwabwezeretse. Mwachangu msanga dzuwa. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo omwe mulibe mawindo, mwachitsanzo kuchimbudzi. Zogulitsa zama suketi zimasungunuka ngakhale kutentha zochepa ndikutaya mawonekedwe mokakamizidwa ndi madzi otentha. Phukusi silimayaka ndipo silimatulutsa zinthu zopweteka, koma ngakhale firiji imatha kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Mapulogalamu amapangidwa mu monophonic mwina ndi njira. Ngati nthaka itengera mawonekedwe a mtengo wachilengedwe, kusiyana kuchokera koyambirira kumawonekera bwino. Kukhazikitsa kwa zofunda padenga ndi manja anu omwe amatha kukhala okha popanda othandizira ngati matope amangoyikidwa mu mbiri yokhazikika. Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa mwanjira yomweyo.
• Pulogalamu zachitsulo - zimapangidwa ndi mawu owala omwe sakugonjera. Mitundu imapangidwa ndi filimu yokongoletsera, koma maonekedwe ake amakhala otsika zachilengedwe. Masambawo amakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani ndi owongolera.
• Malonda a MDF - ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu, osasintha kukula ndi mawonekedwe ndi kusintha kwa chinyezi komanso kutentha. Koma zowoneka ngati izi sizoyenera khitchini ndi bafa. Kupeza mkati mwake, madzi amawononga mawonekedwe akukutira, zomwe zimawachititsa kuti musakhumudwe. Pa chifukwa chomwechi, sichikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupunthetse chonyowa. Konzani mawanga owuma ndi kuwonongeka kwina kosatheka. Maziko ali ndi utuchi ndipo ndiowopsa moto. Panels amaphatikizidwa ndi chimango cha mipiringidzo kapena mbiri yachitsulo pamisonkho kapena ma kleimers - mabowo apadera okhazikitsidwa pa zomangira zodzikongoletsera. Zogulitsa kunja kwa laminate.

Kukula kwake kumachitika chopanda chosalala pomwe mafupa atsekedwa kwathunthu ndi gawo lozungulira la chinthu choyambirira, ndipo ndi seams - pankhaniyi, malo pakati pa Chamfer ndi otseguka.

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Gulu la mndandanda

Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wachilengedwe. Pali mitundu inayi ya zinthu zinazake zomwe zimasiyana munthawi ya mawanga, bitch ndi zolakwika zina.

• Kalasi "zowonjezera" - pamwamba pake ilibe zolakwika. Zogulitsa zimapangidwa ndi kupundutsidwa - matumbo abwino kwambiri ochepera komanso apakatikati. Mu malo onyowa, ming'alu imawoneka mu mndandanda, kotero m'khitchini ndi mabafa a sayansi salimbikitsa.
• Kalasi ya - kuloledwa kukhalapo kwa phokoso laling'ono. Zipangizo za gululi zimakhala ndi kukana kwakukulu kwambiri kwachilengedwe, kutentha, katundu wamakina. Komabe, musanapange denga la mitengo yamatabwa, iyenera kuwuma ndikugwiridwa ndi zopereka zoteteza.
• Kalasi B - yoyenera makhonde ndi nyumba zakudziko, komanso zothandizira anthu wamba.
• Class C - malonda ali ndi zolakwika zambiri. Amagwirizana ndi miyezo yomanga ndikuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito. Zitha kulekanitsidwa mkati ngati mawonekedwe ake zilibe kanthu. Mabodi oterewa nthawi zambiri amaphimba malo osakhala okhala.

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Mawonekedwe ndi kukula

Nambalayo ndi gulu losiyana kapena block mu mawonekedwe a zinthu zingapo zokonzekereratu.

Mphepete mbali imodzi imakhala ndi chizungu, mbali inayo chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa gawo lotsatira. M'mphepete lalifupi ndi chithandizo chosalala chogwirizana. Kumbuyo kwachita zogulitsa ziwiri za mpweya wabwino komanso kubwereketsa. Izi ndi zigawo zokha. Dziwani kuti mawonekedwe awo ali okwera kuposa a nyumba zapakhomo.

Malinga ndi maholo, kukula kwa tsatanetsatane kungakhale chilichonse. Zolemba za ku Russia sizikufotokoza miyezo iliyonse. Kutalika ndi 0,2-6 m, m'lifupi ndi 7.6-20 masentimita, makulidwe ndi 1.2-4 masentimita, kutalika kwa spike, 3-5 mm.

Misampha ya ku Europe imapangidwa ndi kutalika kwa 0,5-6 m, kutalika kwa 8, 10, 11, 12 masentimita ndi makulidwe a 1.3; 1.6; 1.9 cm. Spike kutalika - 8-9 mm. Zolakwika kukula ndizochepera. Kwa omwe amathandizira, kutukwana kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ku 1,6 cm. Kutulutsa denga la khonde lomwe lili ndi lambale, ndibwino kutenga zinthu zowoneka bwino. Amalemera pang'ono komanso amakhala ndi malire okwanira amphamvu. Makulidwe akulu amafunika ndi kutalika kwambiri pamene chinthu chingachoke pansi pa kulemera kwake.

Mitundu Yokutira

• Classic - mbali yakutsogolo ndiyosalala.
• Kutsanzira matabwa.
• Kutengera mitengo (yotchinga) - nkhope yake imazungulira.
• American - nkhope ya nkhope imapezeka kumbali yakumbuyo. Chifukwa chake, zokutira zokutira ma board zidayikidwa ndi mkuwa. Kuika America kuyenera kukhala yofanana ndi yophimba.

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Kuwerengera kwa magawo ofunikira

Ayenera kutengedwa ndi malire. Mwina gawo lina lidzawonongedwa panthawi yoyendera ndi kukhazikitsa. Peresenti wina wa ukwati ali m'malo opangidwa okonzedwa. Chinthu chilichonse choyambirira pogula liyenera kufufuzidwa.

Pakuwerengera, malo a gawo lowoneka limagwiritsidwa ntchito, osati zobisika zobisika ndi zozungulira zophimba mafupa. Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zingachitike, imagawidwa ndi malo ochulukirapo, poganizira makhoma a makoma.

Ngati mzere womaliza ubzala, muyenera kuwerengera momwe zimafananira ndi zonse. Mliriwu uli wocheperako kawiri kuposa zonse, zimatenga kawiri kuposa zolengedwa zake. Ma board amatha kudulidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito theka lililonse ngati gawo lokhazikika.

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Momwe mungapangire kuwomba m'manja padenga

Kukonzekera mbale zokutira

Chimango chimayikidwa pamwamba. Musanayambe ntchito, imatsukidwa kuchokera ku dothi ndikuwuma, ngati pali zovuta. Ming'alu imakulitsidwa ndi spilala ndikuyeretsa. Madontho onenepa amachotsedwa ndi mowa. Pores of therete yotsimikizika yotsimikizika pansi pa nyengo yowonjezereka ikhoza kukhala sing'anga yobala zipatso. Kuti chipindacho sichimanunkhira nkhungu, ochulukirapo ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi antibacterial antibacterial. Pambuyo poyeretsa, kukonza ndi kuyanika, pamwambayo imasindikizidwa ndi osakaniza ndi simenti. Ming'alu yaying'ono, yokhumudwitsa ndi mababu ndiosakaza. Osapanga mawonekedwe osalala bwino. Chinthu chachikulu ndikudzaza zopanda pake ndikukwaniritsa clutch yabwino ndi maziko.

Zida zofunika

• Zovuta kubowola ndikubowola konkriti 5-7 mm kuti muchite mabowo pansi panyumba. Ndikofunikira kuti athemangire chimango.
• Screwdriver kapena screwdriver.
• Matabwa Hacksaw kapena electrolybiz. Mizere ina imangokhala yolumikizidwa m'derali. Nthawi zambiri muyenera kusoka chofupikitsidwa, chopezeka m'mphepete.
• Hammer ndi misomali yolimbana ndi 3 cm.
• Mlingo womanga, wolamulira, rolelette ndi pensulo kuti alembe.

Kukhazikitsa mafilimu ochokera ku matabwa

Chifukwa cha chilengedwe chake, mufunika njanji 4x4, ngodya zachitsulo ndi zomangira zokha. Kapangidwe kake kalikonse. Ntchentche zokhazikika kwa iwo sizofunikira.

Choyamba timapanga malo. Gawo la kabirali m'manja mwa opopera pa denga limatengera kutalika kwake. Mphepete mwa ma board sayenera kupulumutsidwa. Ayenera kukhazikika pa njanji. Kwa zinthu zapakhomo, sitepe ndi 0,5-1 m, kwa euroski - 0,2 -0.25 cm. Trim imakhazikika mpaka mipiringidzo.

Chimango chamatabwa chimayikiridwa pa screw. Njira yomaliza ndiyodalirika. Zinthu zonse ziyenera kuyandilidwa, apo ayi amatha kusintha kukula kwake ndikupanga mawonekedwe awo. Amawuma limodzi ndi chemcher firiji kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu, kuyika masiketi pakati pa tinthu. Osagwiritsa ntchito chomangira chomangamanga kapena magetsi pamagetsi pazolinga izi. Ndi makina otetezedwa ndi chinyezi amatuluka mwachangu komanso mosasintha. Izi zidzayambitsa mavuto a zinthu ndi mawonekedwe a ming'alu.

Ma racks owuma amaphatikizidwa ndi antiseptic ndikuphimbidwa ndi varnish, kupewa chinyezi kuti chisalowe. Amakonzedwa. Kutalika kumayang'aniridwa ndi gawo lomanga. Ziyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi m'dera lililonse. Millimeter yowonjezera imadula. Pamenepo, kumene kukhumudwitsidwa kunapangidwa, wekwati ing'onoing'ono imayikidwa pansi pa bar.

Ngati mukufuna kupanga zokutira zovuta, kuyang'ana kumayikidwa pakona. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuchokera kumaderawo kupanga gululi, kukhala nawo ndi mipata yaying'ono. Amatumikiranso kubweza powonjezera nkhaniyo. Kunyowa, ziwalo zikuwonjezeka ndi mamilimita angapo. Ngati simusiya dapa pakati pawo, amakakamizidwa. Izi zidzabweretsa kufooka kwa othamanga ndi kuwonongeka kwa m'mphepete mwa mipiringidzo.

Denga la zingwe mnyumba yamatabwa liyenera kudzozedwa. M'matauni, zolimbitsa thupi zokhazikika pokonza mawu omveka. Mafuta a mchere amakhala ndi zinthu zabwino. Imapangidwa m'masamba komanso ngati muli ndi ulusi wopanda mawonekedwe. A SFB wopanda chipolopolo amatha kusinthidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa. Ngati pali chipolopolo, mbale sizikulimbikitsidwa. Zinthuzo zimayikidwa pakati pa njanji pafupi nawo. Ndikosatheka kusiya mipata, mafunde ozizira komanso osamveka amalowa.

Kusanjikiza kwa kutentha ndi kumveka kumveka kuyenera kutetezedwa ku chinyezi mbali zonse ziwiri. Kupitilira muyeso kumakutidwa ndi mastic kapena tambasulani filimu ya polyethylene yokhala ndi zomata za 10 cm. Kumbali imodzi ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma membrane opumira. Amasowa maanja omwe ali mkatimo, koma delay chinyontho chopezeka mlengalenga chakunja. Ikamagwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuti musasokoneze mbali yakutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, apo ayi igwira ntchito mbali inayo, ndikusunga chinyezi ndikuzisunga mkati.

Kukhazikitsa kwa ma cratic

Zinthu zake chifukwa cha chilengedwe chake ndi mbiri yooneka ngati aluminiyamu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa chimango cha pulasitala. Amayikidwa pamakayikidwe apadera, omwe ndi chingwe chachitsulo chokhala ndi mabowo pansi panyumba. Mphezi zake zimakhala ndi pakati, zowonera njanji zowoneka bwino mbali zonse ziwiri ndipo zimakhazikika pa iyo ndi zomata. Kuyimitsa kuwonetsa 0,5 m kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.

Atsogoleriwa amayikidwa pa gawo la 40-50 cm. Mbali yapamwamba ya kalatayo "P" iyenera kuyang'ana pansi, miyendo yake ikupuma m'munsi. Matabwa amaphatikizidwa kumtunda kwa zomangira. Kuti achite izi, ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi chimango ndikuyendetsa dzenje, kenako ndikukonza screw.

Pa kumpoto kwa chipindacho panjira, mbiri ya khoma imakhazikika. Imayikidwa pamwamba pakhoma limodzi ndi magawo ena a karate. Zomangira okhala ndi masitepe pankhaniyi ndizabwino kwambiri kuti musapatuke, ndikubowoleza nyundo. Mu nyumba kuchokera mumtengo kapena konkriti wokhazikika, mutha kuchita popanda kutsika ndikukayika m'munsi mwa zomangira zomwe zili ndi 3 cm.

Denga ndi kuwomba lamawala

Board ndi misomali ya perpendicular yakuwongolera pamatabwa a bolodi. Mzere womaliza umakhala ndi chopondera kukhoma, logwirizana ndi gawo lomanga ndipo pamapeto pake linakhazikika ndikudzikonda. Chotupa cha gulu lotsatira limayikidwa mu ma grooves apitawa, onetsetsani za mulingo, kenako anakonza. Ngati gawo lotsiriza la khoma lomwe likufunika kukonzedwa, ndibwino kuyiyika pamalo omwe sikowoneka bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, malo otsekeka ndi makatani, kapena malo pamwamba pa nduna. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti mizere yosakwanira pakhomo lolowera - pakhomo lolowera m'chipindacho, malowa sawoneka, ndipo mukachisiya nthawi zambiri sichimawoneka.

Kuphimba pulasitiki kuti kulowa ndi misomali sikungatero, apo ayi. Pakuwongolera mabowo, kenako amakopa mapanelo ndi zomangira.

Ngati mukufuna kubisala othamanga, mumagwiritsa ntchito kleimers. Amakhala ndi zojambulajambula, kukhazikika ku poyambira, komwe kuli pafupi ndi okulirapo. Zojambula zimalumikizidwa ndi maziko ndi thandizo la zomangira zodzipangira nokha. Njirayi ndiyodalirika. Kuphatikiza apo, sikuwononga pansi ndipo sikusiyani kudzera m'mabowo. Mapeto ake akhoza kuchotsedwa popanda kuwonongeka ndikuyika m'chipinda china. Trimyo ikamalizidwa, kuzungulira kwa chipindacho kumatsekedwa ndi zigawo.

Malangizo atsatanetsatane, momwe mungasosoke ndi kuwomba ndi kuwombala, nawonso onani vidiyoyi.