Timamvetsetsa zojambulajambula za kapangidwe ka kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake ndikulimbana ndi kapangidwe ka kakhitchini kuchokera pansi mpaka padenga.
Kukhitchini, nthawi zonse mumafuna kukakhala ngati malo osungirako ena - makamaka munthawi yomweyo timangokhala ndi mamita ochepa. M'magawo okhazikika pakati pa makabati am'mwamba komanso denga pali malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Khitchini yokhala ndi mapiri omwe amadutsa, zomwe zimatembenuza Techrimeter iliyonse yaulere kudera lothandiza, lithetsa vutoli.
Zonse za kukhitchini
Ubwino ndi WosathaZipangizo
Maso
Kulingalira
- mzere
- opangidwa
- ngodya
Malo makabati
- magawo atatu
- magawo awiri
Kapangidwe ka denga
Chifukwa ndi kutsutsana ndi lingaliro lotere
M'mapulojekiti opangira, ndizotheka kuthana ndi mutu wa infalsol - ndipo pali zifukwa zambiri.
Mau abwino
- Malo osungirako ena - gawo lachitatu lalikulu lidzakhala dongosolo losungidwa kwathunthu komwe mungasungire ziwiya, zinthu, mbale ndi zida zazing'ono zakhitchini.
- Mapangidwe a Lacono - monga lamulo, mitu yotereyi ndi kapangidwe kake kovomerezeka ndi magawo ocheperako komanso malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, chipindacho chikuwoneka bwino komanso chosakonzedwa - zonse zomwe mumafunikira kubisidwa kumbuyo kwa zitseko za m'maso. Muthanso kuchibisa kulumikizana.
- Universarive - mipando ya khitchini kutalika konse kwa khomalo mulibe zoletsa komanso zimamverera bwino mkati, zimakhala zapamwamba.
- Ndikosavuta kuyeretsa - sipadzakhala kusiyana pakati pa oyang'anira pansi komanso denga, pomwe fumbi limachulukitsa ndi komwe kuli kovuta kupeza.
- Kupulumutsa pa Trim - Popeza khomalo limatsekedwa kwathunthu, mutha kusunga pamapeto. Ngati mukukonzekera zikwangwani m'chipinda chino, sangakhale omangidwa pomwe padzakhala pamutu wakukhitchini.
- Kuwerengera Kolondola - Khitchini iyi yosankha ikuwonetsa kutalika kwa makhoma, makamaka ngati mipando imapangidwa ndi chiweto chowala.
Ngakhale panali zabwino zambiri zodziwika bwino, pamakhala mikangano motsutsana ndi.
Zowopsa
- Chifukwa chakuti zingwe zapamwamba ndizokwera, zinthu zimakhala zovuta kuti mukhale oyera. Vutoli litha kuthetsedwa mwa kukonza pamtunda kuti zinthu zisasungidwe tsiku lililonse: mwachitsanzo, mutha kuchotsa ntchito yakutsogolo pa Mebzonine, njira yanyumba, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, zonunkhira za croup, zonunkhira , tiyi, etc.
- Kukhazikitsa kovuta - mutu wa mutu wachitatu kumalemera kwambiri kuposa masiku onse, ndipo ayenera kuwerengeredwa pokhazikitsa. Mudzafunika kuyimitsidwa kowonjezera ndi makhoma oyenerera, komanso ambuye abwino okhazikitsa.
- Ngakhale kuti malo olimba kuchokera pansi mpaka padenga lowoneka bwino lomwe limawoneka bwino, pamalo ochepa amatha kuwoneka bwino kwambiri. Kupewa izi kudzathandiza paleya yoyenerera (mwachitsanzo, kupanga malekezero oyera) osakhala ndi kapangidwe kake, koma kuchepetsedwa ndi zigawo zotseguka, extractor, encractor, enc.
- Mzere wapamwamba wa makabati amathetsa mpweya wabwino, womwe ndi wofunikira kwambiri kudera lophika. Momwe mungathere vutoli: Pangani kachitatu osati kulikonse kapena kupanga kuyitanitsa, poganizira mabowo a mpweya wabwino, ndikulowetsa motere mu mutu.
Kuti mumvetsetse ngati kukuonani kukhitchini ndi ma fechen omwe ali ndi denga la dengalo, onani chithunzi, ngati chingachitike, pitani mukamayang'ana zojambulazo.
Zida zosiyanasiyana
Mukamasankha zinthu zomwe mipando ya kukhitchini zidzapangidwa, lingalirani za chipinda: chinyezi chowonjezereka, chodetsa kwambiri pamalo ophikira.
- Mtengo wachilengedwe - mipando yochokera m'gulu la mndandanda ndiokwera mtengo, koma adzakhala olimba, olimba, osakhala ochezeka kwathunthu. Mutu wa mutu kuchokera ku nkhuni umamva bwino komanso zowoneka bwino. Mikhalidwe yokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino: Oak, mtedza, phulusa, alder, chitumbuwa.
- MDF - moyo wautumiki wa zinthuzi ndi wochepera mtengo pang'ono kuposa mtengowo, koma ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri. Njira imodzi yotchuka kwambiri pamtengo. Ndipo MDF yomwe ili ndi utoto uliwonse.
- Chipboard ndi mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana ya LDSP ilinso mitundu yachuma yomwe ndi mbale kuchokera pamawu ophatikizidwa ndi kuphatikizidwa. Izi ndi chinyezi-chinyezi komanso zolimbana ndi magetsi. Ndikofunika kulabadira ngati funso losunga lili loyamba.
Pakati pa zokutira pamaso ndi zotchuka za pulasitiki ndi acrylic. Amakhala oyera mosavuta, chinyezi komanso mwankhanza zachilengedwe sizichita mantha. Ndipo acrylic amapanga kuwala kowoneka bwino, makamaka ngati mawonekedwewo ndi owoneka bwino, omwe amafalikira. Kuphatikizika kwina kotchuka ndi enamel. Zimatenga zochulukirapo, koma zimaperekanso mawonekedwe akulu kwambiri komanso kuthekera kokongoletsa, mwachitsanzo, patina kapena mphero. Njira yachuma kwambiri ndi filimu ya PVC. Sankhani zinthuzo ndi utoto molingana ndi mfundoyi: pa kuwonongeka kwa matte ndi kuwonongeka kwamdima ndi zala zakuda zimawoneka zoposa pa kuwala ndi gals.
Zomwe zimakumana nazo kuti musankhe
Masodzi a khitchini a antllol amatha kukhala ogontha, owoneka bwino komanso otseguka.
Njira yoyamba ndiyo yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa a Meziranine amapangidwa kuti azisungira zida ndipo sikofunikira tsiku lililonse la zinthu. Mukasunga mbale zokongola zam'mwamba, magalasi, miphika, etc., ndiye kuti mutha kupanga zokongoletsera zakumbuyo (phwando loterolo limawoneka bwino komanso nthawi yomweyo "malo. Ma Fair Omwe akumaso amatha kukhala mumtundu wakhitchini yonseyo, ndikupanga mawonekedwe amodzi ndikupanga kapangidwe kake kokhazikika momwe mungathere. Mwezi wina wotchuka ndi wamtambo wamtambo ndi kuwala kokweza kapena mavindivu kapena ozungulira kuzungulira ndi malo ozungulira. Ukadaulo wotere, monga wa 2zzanine, amawonjezera malo okhazikika ndipo "amathandizira" kapangidwe kake korona.
Mwa njira yotsegulira, makhoma amagawidwa m'mitundu ingapo. Manja amatha kukhala apamwamba kapena okhazikika pakhomo. Njira ina ndi kutsegulira mwa kukanikiza, ndi bwino kwambiri monochrome momwe mungathere, komwe muyenera kupanga malo osalala. Makabati a andreyol amatseguka nthawi zambiri, osati mbali - ngozi zochepa kwambiri kuti mupweteketse mutu wanu pakhomo lotseguka.
Khitchini
Malo a Linear
Masanjidwe apamwamba mu mzere umodzi ndioyenera chipinda cha dera lililonse ndi mawonekedwe. Khitchini mwachindunji okhala ndi denga la denga nthawi zambiri limakhazikitsidwa m'chipinda chopapatiza, pomwe mizere iwiri yamabizinesi siyikukwanira. Ndipo mu lalikulu lalikulu kapena chipinda chodyeramo, mutha kukonza malo okhala kukhitchini, ndikuchotsa khoma lonse pansi pa malo ophikira ndikulekanitsa mowonekera ndi chilumba kapena gulu lodyera.
Kalata P.
Ngati mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito makhoma atatu oyandikana nawo, mutha kupanga mawonekedwe owoneka ngati P-Scout. Koma pankhaniyi ndikofunikira kukumbukira za makona atatu: mtunda pakati pa chitofu, kutsuka ndi firiji iyi sikuyenera kukhala lalikulu kwambiri, kotero mtundu uwu ndi woyenera zipinda zazing'ono kapena zapakatikati. Kapena malo onse ofunikira a antchito amapezeka pamaphwando awiri ogwirizana.
Komanso ngati mu khoma pali zenera, mezzanine imatha kupangidwa mbali ziwiri zokhazokha.
Makhitchini okhala ndi ma meresers mpaka padenga
Malo owoneka bwino amawerengedwa kuti ndi ogwirizana kwambiri, kotero kukomoka koteroko kumapezeka mu zipinda zazing'ono - mu studios ndi nyumba wamba.
Makona a ngodya ndi anitesl ndi utoto wabodza, monga chithunzi pansipa, ndi otchuka ku Khrushchev ndi Stalinki, pomwe mafuta achitika ndipo amabisa gawo la gasi. Komanso pambuyo pawo, mutha kubisa chitoliro chazojambula kapena pafupi nawo ndi kusiyana.
Malo makabati
Zigawo za mutu zimatha kukonzedwa m'machitidwe awiri. Ngati mukufuna, atha kuphatikizidwa mu polojekiti imodzi: mwachitsanzo, gawo la mutu kuti apange zigawo zitatu, ndipo enawo sankhani makabati apamwamba kwambiri.Magawo atatu
M'magawo atatu aliwonse pali mzere wapamwamba wa olowa, ndipo mezanine adalemba m'malo omwe ali pakati pa wachiwiri ndi padenga. Nthawi zambiri amakhala opingasa komanso ophatikizika, monga momwe zimakhalira.
Njira yotereyi ndi yodziwika bwino m'chipinda chokhala ndi denga lalikulu - kuyambira 2.7 m ndi kupitirira, ndipo mutuwo uyenera kulamulidwa. Komanso, kapangidwe kake katatu kungasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku ma module omalizidwa, kutola miyeso yoyenera.
Magawo awiri
Kusankha uku kuli ngati chiwembu chokhacho, omata okha ndi omwe sakhala osakwatiwa, koma lembalo. Ngati denga limakhalabe mtunda waung'ono, limatsekedwa ndi gulu lokongoletsera mtundu womwewo ndi zinthu zomwe mipando yonse.
Mutu wamutu wamtunduwu ndi woyenera zipinda zokhala ndi kutalika kokwanira kwa denga - mpaka 2.7 m.
Kapangidwe ka denga
Popeza kumaso kumafika pamwamba pa pamwamba, njira ina kapena ina ikope ntchito pa denga. Ziyenera kukhala ngati zosalala komanso zosalowerera, popanda magulu ambiri, kuti musatembenuke chipindacho.
Njira yakale ndi yolunjika yosavuta kapena yovala utoto ma toni angapo. Kugwiritsa ntchito matepi ophatikizidwa kapena matepi a LED, mutha kukonzanso kuwunikira kozungulira kuzungulira kwa anthu apamwamba.