Timasankha njanji yamadzi yotentha: 4 Mfundo zofunika kwambiri komanso zopanga

Tikuuza momwe tingasankhire njanji zamadzi, kutengera zinthu zawo, njira yokhazikitsa, monga kulumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe.

Pambuyo madzi, mpweya m'bafa umadzaza ndi chinyezi, matawulo ndi osamba ali onyowa. Mutha kupirira nthawi yomweyo ndi mavuto awiriwa ngati zida zapadera zimayikidwa m'bafa. Timvetsetsa za Supel Rapel njanji kuti tisankhe, dziwani ndi zida za zida.

Zonse za kusankha kwa sitima yamadzi yotentha

Mawonekedwe

Njira Zosankhidwa

1. Malaya
2. Njira Yokhazikitsa
3. Mtundu Wolumikizana
4. Kaonekedwe

Opanga Opanga

Mawonekedwe a zida

Zipangizozi zimapangidwa ngati chitoliro chopindika. Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu m'njira yotentha. Madzi amasangalatsa kwambiri kutentha. Nthawi zambiri imakhala madzi kuchokera ku magetsi kapena madzi otentha. Zosankha zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chachiwiri chimasankhidwa pafupipafupi, chifukwa zida zimagwirabe ntchito batire litayimitsa.

Terminus vega termisum madzi

Izi zikuchitika muntchito ndiye minofu yayikulu yamadzi. Njira ina imawerengedwa kuti chipangizo chophatikizidwa chomwe chimagwira ndi kutentha kwa kutentha ndi magetsi. Ndikofunikira kuti njanji yotentha kwambiri imaperekedwa ndi crane ya Maevsky. Imasinthanso kuzungulira kwamadzi ndikumasula chitolirocho kuchokera pamsewu wamagetsi.

Njira Zosankhidwa

Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha zida ndi ntchito yogwira ntchito. Ngati m'nyumba mwanyumba zimapanikizika m'dongosololi sizidutsa 2-3 bar, ndiye m'nyumba yomwe imafika 7.5 bar. Chifukwa chake, azindikira zomwe zikuwonetsa nyumba yawo, zimawonjezera "masheya" kwa iwo. Chifukwa chake kapangidwe kake kamakhala kotsimikizika kuti tithane ndi hydroedar, amachitika nthawi zonse kutentha. Kuphatikiza apo, pamafunika mfundo zina zitatu.

1. Zochitika

Popanga mtundu wamadzi, mitundu itatu ya zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

• Chitsulo chakuda
• Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
• Zitsulo zopanda mphamvu

Munjira yowonjezera zowonjezera, malonda amatha kupakidwa utoto, wolungamitsidwa kapena wopukutidwa.

M'munsi mwa chitsulo chakuda - alloy ya chitsulo ndi kaboni. Zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana zimayambitsidwa mmenemo, zinthu zingapo zosintha zinthu. Mulimonsemo, zimakhala zolimba, zimakhala ndi kutentha kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo ndikuvota. Chifukwa chake, chotetezera chimakhala chokha pamtunda wamkati wa mapaipi. Zogulitsa zitsulo zimawononga ndalama zochepa. Nthawi ya opaleshoni yawo ndi yaying'ono. Makamaka ngati zida zalumikizidwa mu nyumba. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha zozizira kwambiri za ozizira mu dongosolo lapakati.

Madzi owotcha thambo lamakono

Zida zochokera pa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndizokhazikika komanso zolimba. Amapanikizika kwambiri kudumphadumpha, kugonjetsedwa ndi kutukuka. Ntchito yayitali mofananamo mwapadera ma network. Popeza osakhudzidwa ndi mtundu wa madzi oyenda. Zithunzi zazitali kuposa zina zosunga mawonekedwe okongola. Mtengo wa zomata zachitsulo ndizokwezeka kuposa zitsulo.

Madzi owotchera matabwa amadzi

Axoss a zitsulo zopanda mphamvu zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zouma. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala mkuwa, koma pakhoza kukhala njira ina. Ubwino watanthauzo wa mitundu iyi ndi kuwononga kwakukulu. Samakhala dzimbiri popanda chilichonse, koma mphamvu zawo zimakhala zochepa. Kukakamiza pamwamba pa 6 bar sikuyima. Chifukwa chake, amaikidwa m'maganizo oyimilira. Nyumba yokwera kwambiri imakhala pachiwopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa munthu hydraulic.

2. Njira yokhazikitsa

Pakukhazikitsa, chipangizocho chimalumikizana ndi kuthirira ma rink kapena madzi otentha. Itha kukhazikitsidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kukhoma kapena pansi.

Mitundu yokhazikika

Chisankho chabwino kwa madera ang'onoang'ono. Malo ochepa, okhazikitsidwa pamagetsi apadera omwe akwezedwa pakhoma. Pamwamba pakukhazikitsa kuyenera kukhala kosalala. Ngati izi sizili choncho, amagula mitundu yomwe idapangidwa kuti ikweze ndege yokhala ndi madontho.

Mtsogoleri wamadzi opukutira

Zida Zakunja

Yokwezeka pansi pamalo aliwonse oyenera izi, mosasamala za mphamvu ndi khoma pazenera pa malo okhazikitsa. Ma freen akuluakulu amayikidwa pansi. Nthawi zina mapangidwe amaphatikizidwa ndi khoma, koma samapereka katundu wamkulu pamenepo. Makina apansi pa pansi - ochulukitsa. Amakhala malo ambiri, kotero osayikhazikitsa m'bafa zazing'ono.

3. Mtundu Wolumikiza

Kulumikizana ndi ma akulu kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pali mitundu itatu yolumikizana.

• M'munsi. Lemberani pa "makwerero" a DundWar ". Mkhalidwe waukulu ndi kukhalapo kokwanira, apo ayi madzi sangathe kukwera chowumitsa. Onetsetsani kuti mwakhala ndi crane ya Maevsky kuti muchepetse kuyenda kwa ozizira.
• Mbali. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zolimba: ndi chitoliro chokhazikika, njoka, "makwerero". Njira yothetseratu, ngati kuli kotheka, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu uliwonse.
• Diaponal. Imapereka kuzungulira kwamadzimadzi koyenera, komwe ndikofunikira kwa mitundu yayikulu ya zida. Pamafunika mapaipi owonjezera.

Musanagule, kulumikizana kwa mtunduwo kwafotokozedwa. Opanga ndi akunja opanga, amasiyana kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, Russian ndi mainchesi 1 kapena 1.4, ndi mainchesi 1.5 kapena 1.4. Ngati diameters sizimagwirizana, muyenera kugwiritsanso ntchito madipotion.

Madzi owotchera tura foxtrot

4. Maonekedwe

Maonekedwe a zowuma ndi osiyanasiyana. Kuchokera ku "njoka" ndi nkhalango "ku zinthu zovuta zomwe zimatchedwa wopanga. Nthawi zina zida zili ndi mashelefu owonjezera a nsalu ndi matawulo, zokongoletsera, ma cell ofukizira osungira. Katundu Wosiyanasiyana: Chrome, penti mu mtundu uliwonse, kutsanzira zitsulo zotsika mtengo, etc. Chifukwa chake, sankhani chowuma cha bafa lanu ndilosavuta.

Opanga maasiketi amadzi amwazi

Kuti musinthe chisankho, ndikofunikira kumvetsera lingaliro la omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuyanika. Amadziwika kuti kulowera malo ogulitsira omwe angathe kugula ndendende amadziwa ndendende zomwe amagula zinthu. Kukayikira kumawoneka posankha chitsanzo, koma osati wopanga. Nayi mndandanda waung'ono wa mitundu yomwe imawerengedwa kuti ndi opanga madzi obiriwira.

Zehbande.

Kampani ya Swiss, amapanga ma radiators ndi zowuma. Zopanga, zigawo zopatsa chidwi zokhazokha ndi zida zopangira zimagulidwa. Malire oposa 25 amapangidwa, zopitilira 200.

Madzi owotchera thambo zehnder staloxstxi-060-045

Tebuloni.

Brand Brand, imapanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosinthidwa ku zinthu zapakhomo. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi makoma okhala ndi makulidwe okhala pamwamba pa 1.8 mm. Chifukwa chake, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokakamizidwa mpaka 8 bar.

Pulogalamu yamadzi yam'madzi mitsinje ndi alumali

"Sunzherhhh"

Wopanga wina waku Russia, amapanga ma radiators ndi zouma. Mmodzi wa woyamba ku Russia adayamba kupanga zinthu zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Zopanga, mapaipi apamwamba opangidwa ndi makampani akunja amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mchiritso wamadzi akuyandikana

"Dvin"

Mtundu waku Russia umatulutsa zinthu zina zosapanga dzimbiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zokutira zamkuwa, enamel, nickel, chromium amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zipangizozi zimadziwika ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zosiyanasiyana, zapamwamba kwambiri.

Madzi otentha kwambiri a Rapel Rail Dvin.

Kusankha Pakati pa Wopanga Zapakhomo ndi Wakunja, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zida za Russia nthawi zambiri zimayang'ana pakulumikiza madzi otentha, ndipo European imalumikizidwa ndi kutentha. Nthawi yomweyo, mtundu wa madzi ozungulira m'dongosolo siaganiziridwa. Palibe filimu yoteteza yomwe imateteza zitsulo ku chilengedwe, makhoma a mapaipi ndiocheperako. Izi zimachepetsa nthawi yawo. Chifukwa chake, ambiri amakonda zopangidwa m'makampani aku Russia.

Ndi njanji ya madzi owotcha ndibwino kusankha nyumba ya makasitomala

Tinkaphunzira ndemanga za Yathex. Msika ndikusonkhanitsa mitundu itatu ya matayala atatu a tawulo.

• Mapangidwe atsopano a Astra. Opangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo chapamwamba chopukutidwa osapanga dzimbiri, amagwira ntchito ndi magawo 8. Chifukwa chake, mutha kukhazikitsa nyumba yokwera kwambiri m'nyumba. Wopanga amatulutsa mtunduwu mosiyanasiyana, kutalika kuchokera pa 0,53 mpaka 1.18 m. Zovuta - machubu amawombedwa.
• Surner High-Tech G. Fomu yoyambirira ya chipangizocho imakupatsani mwayi kuti muike bwino molunjika komanso molunjika. Ntchito yogwira ntchito imaperekedwa ndi dongosolo lapadera logawika madzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya kukakamiza kuyambira 3 mpaka 23 bar. Okhala ndi zida zokwanira ndi zowonjezera: zoyenerera, onyamula, etc. Zovuta - sedams wowonda.
• Termiyu lazio. Chowuma cholumikizira, chopangidwa ndi zowonjezera za chakudya ndi zowonjezera. Zimakhudzana kwambiri ndi kutukuka. Mtundu wa lestenka umapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woleza anzanu. Kukakamizidwa kukhazikika mpaka 8.5 bar, okhala ndi zida zofunikira ndi zonse zofunika kukhazikitsa. Zovuta ndizokwera mtengo.

Tidaganiza kuti njanji zam'madzi kuti tisankhe m'bafa. Gawo lalikulu la chisankho: Mphamvu, kutsutsana, kukhazikika, mtundu ndi kulumikizana. Kungotanthauzira magawo awa, lingalirani za mawonekedwe ndi utoto wa chipangizocho. Zida zambiri zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri, mutha kupeza kuyanika kwa kalembedwe kameneka, utoto ndi kukula.

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