Mawonekedwe a makoma osokoneza bongo, denga ndi pansi

Timanena momwe tingachepetse phokoso kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo mothandizidwa ndi mapilogalamu a sandwic, zokutira, zomangira pansi ndi zida zina zamakono.

Ndili ndi nyumba yayitali, timamva phokoso kwa anansi. Kalanga ine, phokoso, makamaka lotsika kwambiri, amatha kuthana ndi makoma a konkriti ndi zokulirapo. Monga lamulo, zomata zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera mphamvu zomveka bwino kwambiri, makulidwe ake osachepera 50 mm, ndipo nthawi zambiri 80-100 mm 80-100 mm. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa, chipindacho chimakhala chokhazikika, komanso choyandikira. Kodi ndizotheka kukonza mawu kapena chipinda osataya malo othandiza? Monga njira ina ku kampani yomanga zomanga, amaperekanso chidwi kwambiri mawu osaneneka. Chimodzi mwazopindula zamakina osavala - posapezeka kwa racks omwe amakhala milatho yabwino (makamaka ngati ali ndi zowoneka bwino ndi zolumikizidwa ndi khoma kapena denga). Koma siosavuta kuwunika bwino kwambiri kuposa phala, ndipo zinthu zikuluzikulu zidzakhala zodula kwambiri.

Mitundu ya Phokoso

M'mawu omanga nyimbo, ndichikhalidwe chokambirana zamitundu itatu - mpweya, kugwedezeka ndi kapangidwe kake. Choyamba chimachitika chifukwa cha Oscillations a matupi okhazikika mlengalenga, yachiwiri - pambuyo pa mankhwala osokoneza nyumbayo. Phokoso logwedezeka mumnyumba yosungirako zambiri nthawi zambiri limapitilizidwa kumakhoma linalake, kufika, tsatanetsatane wa konkriti yolimbikitsidwa, ndiye kuti, amasandulika kukhala oscinations. Phokoso la ndege la kuchuluka kwa voliyumu yotsika komanso pafupipafupi kumatha kuwayimbira. Pofuna kuteteza chipindacho chifukwa cha phokoso, akuyenera kuyika madigiki ogwiritsira ntchito makhoma ake onse, pansi ndi padenga. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kutsatira zofewa zofewa (zowoneka bwino) komanso zida zolimba (zowoneka), komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zigawenga zomveka kuti kugwedezeka kwa quench. Zigawo zina mu kapangidwe kazinthu zoteteza komanso zathanzi ndi, zimamveka bwino.

Makoma omveka

Wosanjikiza-wopseza ndi zida

Pa intaneti, yoonda-yopyapse (mpaka 5 mm) yolumikizidwa ndi zolembera zolembedwa zowonjezera pakutulutsa kwa makoma opangidwa ndi makoma opangidwa ndi thonje la polyethyleera, Cork Applomerate. Zinthuzo zimakhazikika pamtunda wa konkriti ndi guluu, kenako imatha kupakidwa utoto kapena kugwidwa ndi mapepala. Komabe, kusindikizidwa kowonjezereka kwa phokoso la kapangidwe kumangokhala 2-3 DB yokha, komwe sikuwonekere nthawi zonse. Nthawi yomweyo, ngati ntchito zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zotsika zotsika, pamakhala chiopsezo choipira micreclimate wamba m'nyumba.

Mnzanu wochokera pagalasi lolester amatha kuyikika pansi pa trim kuchokera ku matope kapena makatoni.

Magulu Amu Amul

Zojambula zamagetsi zambiri zimakhala bwino kwambiri. Monga lamulo, amaphatikiza gawo lapansi lofewa (mwachitsanzo, nembanemba yotsatsa ya mchere ya mchere imva), phokoso lokongola ndi ma sheets (GCL, GVL). Choyambira chachikulu cha dongosolo - mapanelo - amatha kupangidwa ndi fiberboard, michere yam'madzi kapena katoni (chipolopolo) ndi mchenga wophatikizika (kudzazidwa); Amapangidwa pansi pa Chizindikiro "Sonoplat", "Economizizol", "Ecocrovers", Star Star, Ticho, etho, etc.

Mapanelo ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi khoma ndi ma dowels apadera. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito guluu wamba komanso polyirethane kapena silicone Sealant, makulume a kumphedwa alembedwa; Ayenera kusokonezedwa ndi mapanelo okha, osati kwa konkire. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi makulidwe pafupifupi 30 mm ndipo amakupatsani mwayi wowonjezerapo phokoso lowonjezera ndi 10-12 DB (zotsatira zomwezo zimapereka mawu ophatikizira ndi makulidwe 60 mm). Komabe, poganizira kukhazikitsa, ziwononga ndalama zosachepera 2800. Kwa 1 m2, kuwonjezerapo, mosiyana ndi chimango, pamafunika kusinthasintha kwa maziko.

Njira yolondola kukhoma

Mapulogalamu olemera 1 ochokera m'matope a cell odzaza ndi mchenga ("sonomplate columikizo");

2 - Micher ya Mineral Acranene "Tersuund";

3 - Gypsum Carton

Masamba a sandwic

Pomaliza, msikawu umapereka ma panels tindwich manels, okhala ndi phokoso locheperako loyatsa mpweya (nthawi zambiri matterimed matterived matchety kwambiri) komanso trim) yokhazikika (gwl). Mapanelo amayika mwachindunji khoma kapena denga. Makulidwe awo amatha kufikira 133 mm ("Zipsninem"), ndi mtengo wa Δ rw - 18 DB.

Gululi limalumikizidwa ndi khoma (lovomerezeka kupita padenga) wokhala ndi nyumba yomangidwa ndi rabaral

Ma Panels "a SIPS" amatetezedwa bwino ku phokoso la mpweya, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mtunda wa m'mphepete mwamphamvu pafupi ndi wina ndi mnzake komanso wokhazikika

Pansi pa soumeroous

Chonyowa kuyaka

Mapangidwe otchuka kwambiri pansi ndi owala. Zimathandiza kuteteza nyumba yanu chifukwa cha phokoso lanu ndi zokutira, ndipo zimalepheretsa kufalitsa phokoso lakuthwa ku zipinda zotsatirazi.

Pansi pa pansi pazinthu:

1, 3 - filimu yopanda madzi;

2 - Alabb opangidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere "Shoystock-K2" anaikidwa m'magawo awiri;

4 - Simenti yolimbikitsidwa ndi simenti;

5 - pansi

Gawolo pansi pa tayi limachitidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe zimatha kuzimitsa mantha oscillations, rabale ya polyethylene, mabulosi, mapiko, mapiko a polystyrene.

Nthawi zambiri kudzipatula kwa mpweya, okwatirana kuchokera ku tagalasi ndi ubweya wa miyala amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Zida zochokera ku fulax ndi ubweya zizikhala zodula kwambiri

"Vibroflor" gawo lapansi kuchokera ku poyester imayikidwa pansi pa tayi, loya kapena parquet. Kuchepetsa phokoso logwedezeka likhala 17-27 DB

Ndikofunika kugula gawo limodzi loyang'ana chilengedwe chonse komanso awiri, lomwe sikuti kugwedezeka kokha, komanso kumateteza ku kutaya kwa oyandikana nawo. Kusankha kwa makulidwe apansi kumatengera mtundu wa zinthu ndi zomwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, kusanjikiza kwa polyethylene ndi makulidwe a 5 mm kumachepetsa phokoso logwedezeka pansi pa 18-20 DB, ndi fiberi lokhala ndi makulidwe 40 - pofika 28-32 DB. Mukakhazikitsa gawo lapansi limakulunga pakhoma (konzani zopindika) kutalika kwathunthu kwa stamber kuti mupatula makoma. Makulidwe ake ocheperako ndi 50 mm, ndikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha chimango kuchokera ku ndodo yokhala ndi mainchesi 8-10 kapena mizere iwiri yamsewu. Kuwala konyowa kumayenera kupukuta osachepera milungu itatu.

Mukayika michere pansi pa mawu, osakhazikika amalimbikitsa msewu wagalimoto

Cholinga cha cork ndi makulidwe a 4 mm pansi pa lomba chimachepetsa phokoso lobowola pafupifupi 22 DB

Zithunzi zopangidwa ndi cork agglomerate zimapangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito guluu. Malingaliro amathetsa bwino kugwedezeka ndipo ndi yoyenera kupanga malo osungirako okhala ndi pansi

Timu yowuma

Maukadaulo owuma amakhazikika mwachangu kwambiri, nthawi zingapo sazindikira komanso nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi luso lomveka bwino. Chifukwa chake, mtundu wapamwamba wokhala ndi chisanu (50 mm) ndi ma sheet a hbl (25 mm) amachepetsa phokoso la 18-22 DB, ndipo mapangidwe a ubweya waubweya wa michere (50 mm) - pofika 30-35 DB.

Zomveka

Ndizowoneka kuti zimayambitsa phokoso lazikulu zogawidwa ndi okwanira, osachepera 40 mm otalika kwa maphokoso osawoneka bwino. Zapadera zoponya michere ya mchere "Technoacoutik" (Technikol), Aloo Packet "(" Woyera), SSB., omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi onjezerani Zakudya zoponderezedwa, kenako ndikukhomedwa ndi kusamvana kwa nsalu za polyster.

Mtundu wa kapangidwe kake kake:

1 - Phokoso limatenga zitsamba kuchokera ku barsalt fiber;

2 - Pulogalamu yapulasitiki;

3 - Mbiri ya Bajet;

4 - Kutalika kwa ma polyester omwe sanali

Kapangidwe kameneka kwa ma ruble 3,400. Kwa 1 m2, zimachepetsa phokoso la phokoso lobowolo ndi 10-16 DB - kutengera makulidwe ophatikizira mawu. Koma chifukwa cha kuyika kwake, komanso kukhazikitsa mapanelo a "SIP", mabowo a mabowo amafunikira mu zowonjezera: Mzamwa zilizonse zamichere zimaphatikizidwa pa mfundo zisanu, gulu la sangweji lili ndi zisanu ndi zitatu. Ndi ntchito yayitali komanso yopanda phokoso, kupatula kuti pali chiopsezo chofooka.

Mapulasitiki otumphuka amakhala otambalala kwa madontho apulasitiki

Ma Panels Awiri Ayenera Kukhazikitsidwa Ndi Ankhal Anchle

Zosavuta zosindikizidwa pakati pa mapanelo ndi ma slabs a zokulirapo, komanso zolumikizana pakati pa zinthu zamitundu yomvekayi ziyenera kudzazidwa ndi chizindikiro cha zojambula

Ntchitoyi imasambitsidwa ngati kugwiritsa ntchito nyama ya firmware yopangidwa ndi fiber ya herber (mwachitsanzo, "SEBALTUER", " Kukula kwa mawu kumakhala kocheperako - 6-8 DB kokha.

Ngati mukumva mawuwo kapena mawu a TV kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo, musathamangire kukweza kapangidwe kake: Mwinanso, mawuwo akuwoneka kudzera mumitengo yamiyala kapena kugwa. Kuti mudziwe, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zinthu zomaliza, ndipo nthawi zina pulasitala; Njira ina ndikutanthauza akatswiri omanga, omwe amawunikiranso mapangidwe omwe ali ndi vuto lolakwika la akupanga. Kuwala kwapezeka koyenera kumayenera kusoka ndikutseka pang'ono (pogwiritsa ntchito pistol yonse) ndi osakaniza ndi silika yokonza kapena silikanti.

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Zida zopindika za mawu opanda pake

Dzina	Sonoplat.	Ti richo ement.	"Zipse-Vactor"	"Zipha Zipse"	Tecsound 70.	"Texund Sy 50"
Kukula (kutalika × kutalika × makulidwe), mm	600 × 1200 × 12	800 × 1200 × 12	600 × 1200 × 40	600 × 1200 × 70	122 × 5050 × 3.7	122 × 6050 × 2.7
Δ rw, db	8-10	6-10.	9-11	12-14.	1-3.	1-3.
Sitilakichala	Mchenga wa fiberdiard +	Katoni + mchenga	Galimoto yamagalimoto agalasi + gypsum soibrous tsamba	Ubweya wamwazi + gypsum faibrous tsamba	Acoustic adamva za mchere	Acoustic membrane kuchokera ku mchere
Mtengo, pakani. / M2	1500.	1200.	1475.	1475.	1910.	750.