Tikunena za zikhulupiriro za maziko a Chifinishi ndikuwonetsa momwe tingachikwaniritsire.
Kodi Maziko a Chisanu Ndi Chiyani
Osati maziko okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, omwe angagwirizane ndi dothi lililonse, lolimba komanso lolemera kwambiri - maloto a womanga. Limodzi mwa maziko amenewa ndi Chifinishi (dzina lokhala ndi mayiko omwe ali pakati pa omanga athu). Akafupika, ndiye tengani yabwino ndi pansi ndi pansi panthaka komanso yofatsa modekha. Tiyeni tikambirane zambiri za momwe maziko amapangidwira, ndipo chifukwa chake limawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ndalama zochepa.
1 - wosanjikiza wa sandbogramia ya geotextile; 2 - Kuphika Mowa; 3 - Tsamba la EPPS; 4 - Tepi yotsimikizika ya simenti; 5 - Zowoneka ndi zosanjikiza zam'madzi; 6 - Yotsimikizika ya conletrite (yowala).
Ubwino Wofunika Kwambiri Chinema
Rible yoyatsidwa mwachizolowezi imakumana ndi mphamvu zozizira. Mothandizidwa ndi nthawi yozizira, imayenera kukwera nthawi yozizira, ndipo atang'amba nthaka, imatsikanso. Nayi zosiyana zochepa zomwe katundu (mwachitsanzo, ngati gawo limodzi la nyumbayo likhala lotsika ndipo, moyenera, ndizosavuta kuposa china) Kuwonongeka (ngati arpomatas sikupirira). Zotsatira zake, nyumbayo imagudubuka ming'alu yomanga njira. Mu mtundu wa ku Finnish, mabeti okhala ndi inshuwaransi samalola kuti dothi lizimitsidwa ndipo maziko ake "samayandama", motero amwalira.Ndi tepi yamapikisano wamba, monga lamulo, mtengo wokulirapo pansi pansanga. Ngakhale ndi mpweya wabwino mobisalirani. Moyo wa ntchito yomanga nthawi zambiri sunapitirira zaka 30. Mu mtundu wa ku Finnish, pansi konkriti zakonzedwa pansi - ali pafupifupi kwamuyaya.
Chotsikira pansi chimasankhika kuyika madzi pansi ofunda. Dongosolo ili limodzi ndi mbale yayikulu yowombera ndi mafuta ochulukirapo amapereka chilimbikitso chokhazikika chokhala m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo nthawi yotentha, pansi pa malo ozizira ndikukulolani kuti musunge zowongolera mpweya.
Katswiri Waukadaulo
Poyamba (zoona, mutachotsa kumbuyo ndi kufanana kwa malo omanga), ngalande yakuzama kwa masentimita osaposa 40 ndikufinya pansi pa 1520 cm. Kenako anathira tepi yotsimikizika yotsimikizika ndi kutalika kwa 600 mm ndi m'lifupi mwa 300-400 mm (kutengera makulidwe). Pa dothi lotukuka kwambiri "(mchenga wouma), tepiyo lagona pamaziko.
Pambuyo pake, pamlengalenga, nthiti zochepa, ndizoyenera pilo lopanda mchenga kapena lamchenga. Imayikidwa ndi zigawo, iliyonse yomwe imatsitsidwa bwino. Kenako kuthira mbale (pankhaniyi nthawi zambiri kumatchedwa squed) makulidwe nthawi zambiri, olimbikitsidwa ndi ndodo imodzi ya ndodo yokhala ndi 12-14 mm. Nthawi zambiri muchitofuchi, chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pa nyumba ya zero, imayikidwa ndi mapaipi apansi pansi.
Gawo lomaliza ndi chipangizo cha kusweka ndi m'lifupi mwake pafupifupi 1.5 m, otulutsidwa ndi mbale zokhala ndi zithovu za polystyrene ndikulimbikitsidwa.
Mukathira tepi ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito gulu la National
Makina a Sandlow Trembet Makina
Ndi malo akulu ndi kusinthika kwa nyumbayo, slab imalimbikitsa chimango cha awiri
Chitofu cha konkriti ndi zowonjezera zozizira zikupeza mphamvu 70% pafupifupi mwezi umodzi