Tikulankhula za mitundu ya zinthu, kusankha kwakukulu, komanso njira ndi njira zosinthira linoleum.
Parquet, lomba kapena pansi kwina mnyumba nthawi ikhoza kulephera. Komabe, pali njira yosavuta yochepetsera izi mothandizidwa ndi zopanda pake kwambiri pakukhazikitsa ma canvas. Chifukwa chake, timaganizira njira zogona, kusankha gawo lapansi la linoleum pamalo opangira matabwa ndi ntchito zina.
Guluu linoleum ndi manja awo
Mitundu ya zinthuSankhani gawo lapansi
Njira Zapansi
Zobisika za kukwera
Malangizo Ogona
Kusamala
Mitundu ya zinthu
Linoleum akadali pansi. Amakonda wokondedwa, chifukwa ndi zotsika mtengo, zolimba, kutsukidwa mosavuta ndipo zitha kuyikidwa pamaziko aliwonse. Kutengera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, zimagawika m'magulu angapo.
-->Polyvinyl chloride
Gawo lalikulu ndi opanga ma polima. Zitha kukhala ndi zoyambira zingapo, zitha kupangidwa ndi minofu yopanda kanthu kapena zinthu zomveka. Kutengera maziko ake, zokutidwazo zimasiyana mu mawonekedwe abwino.
Nsomba
Amapangidwa kuchokera ku stuvel osadziwika ndi kuwonjezera mafilimu. Maziko akhoza kukhala ngati ma synthetics, motero nsalu zachilengedwe. Imakhala yotentha bwino, ndipo imakhala ndi phokoso laling'ono laphokoso, koma mitundu iyi imakonda kupanga ming'alu.Labala
Oyenereradi mafakitale. Kutsitsa kochokera ndi phula ndi mphira. Iyenera kudziwa nthawi yomweyo kuti sizimalola mpweya, kotero sioyenera kugwetsa pansi pamtengo.
Kupha
Zimaphatikizapo Nitrocellulose. Amakhutira ndi kusinthasintha ndi pulasitiki, ndipo koposa zonse - moto wamoto.
Ngakhale kusiyana kwake kumasiyana, mitundu yonseyi imagulitsidwa mumtundu waukulu komanso wosiyanasiyana. Kuthetsa kwawo kukana ndipo mtengo wake umatengera zopangira, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi makulidwe amtundu woteteza. Chifukwa chake, posankha chivundikiro, werengani mawonekedwe ake onse ndikuganizira momwe chipinda chotanganidwa chomwe mukufuna kuchigwiritsira ntchito.
Sankhani gawo lapansi
Pa yankho la momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chinolemu pansi, china chimachitika - ngati gawo limafunikira, ndipo ndi mtundu wanji. Ngati muli ndi ntchito yokweza mawu ndi kutentha, ndiye kuti gawo lapansi lingakhale lanjira. Muyenera kusankha pamaziko a zosowa zanu.
-->Kuti musinthe
Kuti musungunuke bwino, zinthu za cork ndizoyenera. Samangopanga chipinda chokhazikika, komanso pansi chimakhala chofewa. Komabe, nkhata siyiyenera kwathunthu zipinda ndi mipando yolemera, chifukwa miyendo imatha kusiya ma denti pazogulitsa.Mtundu wophatikizidwa ndi woyeneranso pano, womwe umaphatikizapo Jute, ubweya ndi fulakesi. Chifukwa cha kuunikizidwa kwake, kumapereka zokutira wolimba komanso wolimba.
Zinthu kuchokera ku makomo olumala amathanso kupanga chipinda chokhala chete. Komabe, kuchokera pazosankha zonse zomwe zingatchulidwe zowoneka bwino, chifukwa m'kupita kwa nthawi, kapangidwe kake zimasiya mawonekedwe ndikumatha. Chifukwa cha izi, pamwamba pa pansi mwako, pomwe nthawi zambiri mumapita, njira zotsekemera zimapangidwira. Kuti mupewe izi, choyamba chitayika kuyika kwa plywood, ndipo kusokonezeka nthawi zambiri kumayikidwa pansi pa icho.
Chifukwa cha mafuta
Lingaliro la kusinthika kwa nyumba kapena nyumba zitha kuperekedwa ndi kufinya. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuyang'ana m'mipaka kuchokera ku ulusi wa bafuta. Samalimba chinyontho ndikupereka mawonekedwe apadera pakati pa mawonekedwe ndi nkhuni. Maonekedwe omasuka alinso ndi mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito, koma samadutsa mlengalenga, zomwe zingayambitse bowa.
Njira Zapansi
Pali njira ziwiri zogona, zomwe mungasankhe momwe mungapangire pansi.Popanda guluu
Itha kugwidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zomatira. Njirayi ndiyosavuta, komabe, sizimasiyana ndi kudalirika kwake, chifukwa chinsalu chizikhala chongotha kuwononga lit. Tekinoloji yotere imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chipindacho ndichochepa kwambiri.
Pa biteral scotch
Ndikothekanso kukonza bilateral scotch. Imayikidwa mozungulira chipindacho ngati mawonekedwe a gridi ndi mbali pafupifupi 50.
Ndikofunika kuti musachotse filimu yoteteza nthawi yomweyo, koma kuti muzidzimangirira ngati mpukutu. Ndikofunikira podina mwamphamvu ndi Ram tsamba lililonse.
-->Pa zikuluzikulu
Guluu la linoleum pansi pamtengo likhala njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa idzathandiza komanso yolimba. Ngati mukukangana kuposa kuti mulowetse, ndiye kuti ntchitoyi ikhoza kuthana ndi ntchitoyi. Kotero kuti wolunduwo unali wabwinoko, onjezerani gypphum pang'ono. Konzani kusakaniza uku, popeza kumazida mwachangu. Gypsum mu guluu idzathandizanso kudzaza ming'alu yaying'ono m'mabodi akale.
Zobisika za kukwera
Pofuna kukhala pachimake patatabwa, linoleum anali wokongola ndipo ngakhale, lisanakhazikike, muyenera kuphunzira machenjera angapo omwe amathandizira kuti mugwire ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti zotsatira zake zitheke.
Mbiri yamafuta ndiyofunika kwambiri pano. Masiku awiri asanagwire ntchito, yesani kuonetsetsa kutentha kokhazikika m'chipindacho. Osapitilira madigiri 18 amadziwika kuti ndi malo abwino kwambiri, ndipo maziko ayenera kutchetcha kwa 15. Musaiwale za zisonyezo za chinyezi. Chizindikiro cholimbikitsidwa - choposa 60%.
-->Tsiku lina limapereka zinthuzo kusintha. Onjezerani mpukutu, sinthani ndikuwola ndi batri pamakoma a masentimita 8. Osataya mpukutu nthawi yoyendera, imatha kubweretsa mapangidwe a ma dents, ming'alu ndi ma scuffs.
Ngati malo ogona ndi akulu ndipo mudagula ma sheet angapo, onetsetsani kuti ali ndi chipani chimodzi. Kupanda kutero, pokhazikitsa chiopsezo cha mtundu ndi vuto la kusokonekera mitundu ndi makulidwe.
Mapepala olumikizana amafunika kukhazikitsa maphwando omwewo wina ndi mnzake. Komabe, lamuloli siligwiritsira ntchito zokhudzana ndi ziyembekezero zomwe zikufotokozedwa ndi njira zomwe zimafotokozedwa kumbali imodzi.
Momwe mungayike linoleum pansi pamatabwa
Musanaike linoleum pansi pamatabwa, pamwamba ayenera kukonzedwa mosamala. Kupatula apo, chifukwa chabwino ndi chinsinsi cha ntchito yayitali ndi kuvala kukana pansi, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wake.Ndizofunikira kuphunzira tsatanetsatane komanso zobisika za ntchito yoyenda kuti zithetse zotsatira zabwino. Ganizirani njira ya sitepe ndi sitepe: Kaya ndizotheka kuziyika pamabodi, momwe mungavuri ndi chiyani?
Ntchito yokonzekera
Ngati kugona kumapangidwa pamatabwa, pamalapo kapena lakale kapena laminate, chotsani Plillah ndikuchotsa dothi lonse lomwe linasonkhanitsa pansi pawo. Pambuyo pake, yang'anani pamwamba. Ngati simunazindikire zolakwika zazikulu kapena kuwonongeka kwa bowa, ndiye muyenera kukwaniritsa zonsezo.
-->Amayendetsa msodzi msomali uliwonse womwe ulipo. Zida zonse za misomali komanso zomangira zodzikuza zimayenera 'kumira "mumtengo. Ngati munyalanyaza izi, ndiye kuti pakhoza kukhala mabowo kuti mudziwe.
Ngati kugona kumapangidwa pamatabwa, pamalapo kapena lakale kapena laminate, chotsani Plillah ndikuchotsa dothi lonse lomwe linasonkhanitsa pansi pawo. Pambuyo pake, yang'anani pamwamba. Ngati simunazindikire zolakwika zazikulu kapena kuwonongeka kwa bowa, ndiye muyenera kukwaniritsa zonsezo. Amayendetsa msodzi msomali uliwonse womwe ulipo. Zida zonse za misomali komanso zomangira zodzikuza zimayenera 'kumira "mumtengo. Ngati munyalanyaza izi, ndiye kuti pakhoza kukhala mabowo kuti mudziwe.
Gawo lotsatira ndi mndandanda wa zida zapadera kapena nthambi. Ndi amene amawonetsa ming'alu ndi tchipisi pamwamba pamtengo.
-->Kwa ming'alu yaying'ono, putty ndi yoyenera, ndipo chifukwa cha ming'alu yayitali, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki yoonda yomwe yatsukidwa ndi guluu. Hammer alembetse mosamala kuti alandire mpaka atayerekeza ndi pamwamba.
Pambuyo zolakwitsa zonse mu mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe ndi nkhawa zidzakonzedwa, ndipo butty ndi guluu ndi youma, idutse pansi ndikuchotsa mtengo kuchokera ku tating'ono ndikupanga ndi primer. Izi zidzakhala gawo lomaliza lokonza ma board pansi pansi pomwe.
Ngati jenda yanu imavala bwino, vutoli lidzathandizira kuthetsa plywood. Iyenera kukhala osachepera 7 millimeters wandiweyani.
-->Chotsani zipata ndikuyeretsa pansi kuchokera kufumbi ndi dothi. Pamene proturussions ndi ma envuties zipezeka m'malo ena omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira. Ngati kutalika kwa kusiyana pakati pa zopaka pansi ndizochepa, ndiye kuti mutha kudumphadumphadumphadumpha. Ndi kusokonekera kofunikira, ikani chisumbu chopukusira pansi. Kenako, mutha kugwira ntchito ndi plywood.
Ma sheet amayenera kuyikidwa ndi mawonekedwe a makoma a 5 mm ndi kuwerengetsa kwa kuwonongeka pang'ono ndi mpweya wabwino. Phaneru imakhazikika ndi zojambula zodzikongoletsera, zomwe zipatu zake zimakhala zopota mwamphamvu ndikutulutsa magazi.
-->Mipata pakati pa plywood pafupi ndi putty. Zoyenera kuti mumupatse kuti apume, ngati kuti pansi panu pansi pamatha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha chinyontho chosinthika.
Njira Yogwirizira
Kukulitsa mpukutuwo ndikupanga malo omwe amadula. Mwachitsanzo, mungafunike kuyika malo mozungulira mapaipi. Kuziyesa ndi mainchesi a caliper, ndiye kumbali yolakwika yofala, jambulani ndi chitoliro. Kulondola ndikofunikira apa, popeza zolakwika zomwe zili mu kuwerengetsa zitha kuwononga ntchito yonse.
Pali njira yochitira popanda kuwerengera molondola. Dulani mu canvas m'mimba mwa chiwonetsero cha chitolirochi, ndipo mutagona, kutseka malowa ndi zingwe zokongoletsera. Komanso kumenzera kulumikizana kumathandizanso osankhidwa pansi pa mtundu wa zokutira.
-->Ngati mwasankha njira yogona popanda guluu, kenako phwetsani nsalu pamwamba pake ikangowononga ndipo mafunde am'mapako amatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi kukhazikika ndi Plimbi.
Mukamagwira ntchito m'chipinda chachikulu, simungagwiritse ntchito tsamba limodzi la linoleum. Chifukwa chake, tikukulangizani kuti mugule ma banga awo masentimita 2-3. M'tsogolomu, kugona kumeneku kudzalola kukwaniritsa malo abwino komanso osavulaza.
Zomatira chinthu kugawa spathela. 40-50 Mkono pamwamba pa mafuta, kenako yokulungira ndi swipe ndi mpweya wabwino, wofinya mpweya wowonjezera ndi osakaniza ndi gawo la pansi, pomwe guluu limayikidwa. Chifukwa chake, falitsani pamwamba pa khoma.
-->
Gawo la pansi pakhoma limadulidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa. Siyani kuyerekezera kwa kutalika kwa mamilimita pafupifupi 5 omwe akuwerengera zomwe zakupangidwira kungakulitse pambuyo potha. Kenako kusiyana uku kumagundanso pa printh.
-->Zinthu zokhala ndi guluu ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi bukuli kuti muchotse thovu laling'ono komanso kugawana mosasakaniza.
Kudulidwa kwa mafupa kumapangidwa patsiku lachiwiri kapena lachitatu, pomwe zinthu zidzautsidwa ndipo zidzatheka kuyendapo. Kenako, seams imathandizidwa ndi silicine yapadera yoloza madzi ndi dothi lopanda dothi pansi.
-->Kusamala
Kuphimba kwa nthawi yayitali kupulumutsa mawonekedwe abwino, muyenera kuwasamalira. Thandizani kuyera pansi ndikuchotsa kuipitsidwa munthawi yake. Kutsuka, musagwiritse ntchito nyimbo zankhanza. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zapadera, zingwe zofewa komanso masiponji.
-->Kuzika mipando ya mipando, ma dents ndi zipsera sizinapangidwe, kuphimba mapepala kuchokera pazomwe zachitika. Amatha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsira iliyonse yomanga.
Iyenera kusamala ndi dzuwa. M'chilimwe, musatsegule khonde kapena mawindo kwa nthawi yayitali, popeza mtundu wa zotchinga ungasesa kapena chikasu.
