Mosakayikira, matakondo ndi amodzi mwa zinthu zokumana nazo zokumana nazo. Tikunena zomwe mungapangitse chidwi cha ngati mungaganize zowayika pansi pa khitchini.
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za matailosi kukhitchini:
Kulemba
- Kuvala kukana
- Kuuma
- Kupanga Chingwe
- Kutsutsa kwa Chemical
- Madzi ophatikizira
Miyeso: Ndi chiyani chomwe mungayende?
Zojambula
- Mtundu
- Kutsanzira mwala ndi nkhuni
Momwe mungasankhire grout?
Matanthwe a mkhitchini a kukhitchini ali ndi zabwino zambiri: kuvala, osakhalitsa, okonda ku Eco, ndikosavuta kuyeretsa. Kuphatikiza apo, kusankha kwake kuli kwakukulu: Mutha kupeza zinthu za kukoma kulikonse ndi chikwama chilichonse.
Koma pali zowawa. Tile ndi zozizira, sizitchera ngakhale nthawi yotentha. Ngati mumakonda pansi yotentha, yomwe ili yofunikira kwambiri mu dzinja, osakhazikitsa dongosolo lolingana silingachite. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi vuto lalikulu - ndikofunikira kusamalira siteji.
Momwe mungasankhire matayala pansi mpaka kukhitchini kuti igwirizane ndiukadaulo
Kuvala kukana
Mwina gawo lofunikira kwambiri. Kubzala kukana konse, kufikira nthawi yayitali mudzatumikila pansi. Pansipa pali gulu lomwe linayambitsidwa ndi American Institute of puroin ndi enamel (ena anmell Institute - pei).
- Kalasi yoyamba - Pei I. Matayala oterewa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chophimba chakunja, chimawonetsedwa ndi zinthu zambiri. Nthawi zambiri, amaika makhoma.
- Kalasi yachiwiri - Pei II ili ndi mphamvu, koma osakwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zipinda ndi kuchuluka kowonjezereka. Amayikidwa m'bafa ndi zipinda zina, komwe samalowa nsapato zokhala ndi zolimba.
- Gulu lachitatu - Pei III itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zogona: m'chipinda chodyeramo komanso chipinda chogona. Komabe, zinthu sizikupangidwira m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri.
- Kalasi yachinayi - Pei iv. Kutsika koyenera kwa zipinda ndi zowombera zazikulu, kuphatikizapo zomangira ndi zipinda zokhalamo, makonde. Amayalanso maholo a mahole, masitolo ndi malo odyera.
- Kalasi yachisanu - Pei V. Zogulitsa za gululi ndi zolimba kwambiri, kuphatikizapo kumaliza kumapadera, kuphatikizapo malo ogulitsira, mabungwe ogulitsira, mabungwe ogulitsira.
Ndikofunika kusankha gulu lachitatu, lachinayi kapena lachisanu.
Kuuma
Chizindikiro chachiwiri pafupi kuti kuvala kukana kukana ndi kuuma. Zimatsimikizika pamalingaliro a Moos Friedrich. Wasayansi waku Germany adatenga mchere wamakhalidwe 10 ndikuwayika motsatiratu kuchokera ku zofewa kwambiri - talca to yolimba - diamondi. Malinga ndi phunziroli, nthawi yamitu yokhala ndi zokutidwa ndi Matte italimba - zitsanzo zili pa 7-9 malo, chizindikiritso cha m'maso - 5-6.Kupanga Chingwe
Palibe chinthu chofunikira kwenikweni - zolimba - zimatanthawuza momwe otenthetsera. Palibe gulu lazinthu zofananira, koma, malinga ndi miyezo ya ku Europe, chifukwa chokhala ndi malo okhala kukhitchini ndi bafa yopangira matayala a R10 - R12.
Kutsutsa kwa Chemical
Palinso chizindikiro cha kukhazikika kwa zinthuzo pazotsatira za mankhwala. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kusankha gulu lolimba kwambiri: AA kapena A. Zinthu ngati izi sizimawonongeka motsogozedwa ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana.
Madzi ophatikizira
Pomaliza, chinthu chinanso, chomwe chilinso chinsinsi, ndiye njira yolumikizirana. Zomwe zimakhala zotsika, wamphamvu zimawerengedwa pansi pakhitchini.
Kutha kotsika kwambiri kwa porcelain ndi 0,5% yokha, pomwe Maitonika ali mpaka 20%, sikukukwanira mchipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri.
Cafe kukula: Kodi mungaganizire chiyani?
Mawonekedwe odziwika kwambiri ndi 20 cm, 30 cm ndi 40 cm, komanso zosiyana. Komabe, mabwalo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mbali ya 10 masentimita 15 cm ndi oyeneranso pansi.
Kusankha kukula, sinkhana ndi kukoma kwanu, komanso pagawo la chipindacho. Ndiosavuta komanso mwachangu kuyika ma briquet osadula, kotero kuti imaphimba pansi. Mwachitsanzo, lalikulu ndi mbali ya 33.3 masentimita bwino bwino mumitata imodzi, mosavuta pakakhala kulibe kutulutsa ndikuchepa.
Bungweli sizatsopano, koma ambiri a iwo amanyalanyaza: Gulani ndi 10% yowerengera zochuluka za zomangamanga. Choyamba, mudziteteze ku zotayika zosayembekezeka, mwachitsanzo, ngati zinthu zingapo zitasweka panthawi yoperekera. Ndipo chachiwiri, pangani malo osungirako mtsogolo, ngati mumafunikira mwadzidzidzi kuti mutsegule gawo pansi.
Ngati matayala ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe akuyenera kusinthidwa, kapena kugona kwake siopanda muyeso, pezani ena 5-10% pa dicking.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri mukamagula discor ndi kukula kwenikweni - pamaphukusi onse. Mwachitsanzo, zimachitika kuti woyendayenda ndi mbali ya 30 cm ndi 28 cm. Ukwati sichoncho, izi ndizopanga zadenga. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti zinthu zonse zomwe zili phukusi ndizofanana, ndiye kuti zomangazi zimakhala zosalala.
Nthawi zambiri opanga akatswiri samakulangizani kuti musankhe matayala akulu mu zipinda zazing'ono. Amakhulupirira kuti chigogomeza dera laling'ono. Lamuloli silichita zinthu mogwirizana ndi matayala omangidwa, omwe amatha kuyikidwapo popanda seams. Popeza palibe seams, "sadula" malo.
Kusankhidwa kwa matailosi mu utoto ndi kapangidwe
Mtundu
- Pansi lowala bwino lidzakulitsa chipindacho, gwiritsani ntchito malowa ngati yaying'ono. Ndipo mdima, m'malo mwake, mapendekedwe ndikugogomezera kukula.
- Wonjezerani chipindacho chingathandize kugona, mtengo wa Khrisimasi komanso wa Khrisimasi.
- Sizothandiza kwambiri, mawanga achisoni, madontho amadzi ndi sharsces, zinyenyeswazi ndi fumbi zimawoneka bwino.
- Ngati chipinda chodyeramo sichili kumbali yadzuwa, yesani kuyipanga kukhala mitundu yofunda. Pakakhala kuwala kowala kwachilengedwe, mithunzi yozizira imakhala yopanda moyo.
- Mkati mwa mawonekedwe amakono kapena apamwamba kwambiri, pansi pa monophonic pansi ndi koyenera. Mkati mwakale amaloledwa kuphimba, wodetsedwa pansi pa mwala, kapena wokhala ndi zombo zosiyanasiyana, miyala yambiri. Kutsikirako ndi dziko kumakwaniritsa matayala pansi pa mtengo ndi mwala wamitundu yowala. Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka pentilah matayala ali ndi chithumwa chapadera, chomwe, mwa njira amatha kupikisana ngakhale ndi miyala ya dongoya.
- Ngati simukufuna kuyesa mtundu, koma chikhumbo chowonjezerapo chowunikira pansi pa kakhitchini, yang'anani mitundu yopanda pake: Mwachitsanzo, ma hexagons (ma hexagons (ma hexagons) ndi ovals. Pansi chotere sichikhala chokhacho chokha chokha, komanso mwachitsanzo, mu minimalist.
- Mukamagula mosamala kuwunika kuti mamvekedwe a zinthuwo anali ofanana. Ngati pazifukwa zina chipani chomwe mukufuna sichingayandikire, tengani kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, ma briquette a kamvekedwe omwewo amakhala pakatikati pa chipindacho - pamalo otchuka kwambiri, ndipo omwe ndi osiyana ndi omwe ali pafupi ndi m'mphepete, pansi pamutu.
Wood ndi Miyala Inaze
Mitundu yambiri yotsanzira nkhuni - miyala ya phula. Nthawi zina amasokonezeka ngakhale ndi laminate, monga kukula kwake ndi ofanana ndi pansi. Chithunzicho ndizovuta ngakhale kuwasiyanitsa.
Ubwino wake ndizachidziwikire: chifukwa chogwira ntchito kwambiri, kuvala kukana ndi kumwa madzi, sikugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kukhitchini, komanso kutchire, chimbudzi. Pankhaniyi, mawonekedwe a zomwe zafotokozeredwa kumapangitsa kumveketsa kwa chitonthozo ndi kutentha.
Opanga amapereka mithunzi yambiri: kuchokera ku Spen ku Walnut wakuda; Ndipo pali zitsanzo zomwe zimabwereza mwangwiro ngakhale kudula.
Inapeza miyala yamtengo wapatali, yotsatsa mtengo, yowonjezera kapena mtengo wa Khrisimasi, nthawi zina gwiritsani ntchito mithunzi iwiri. Popeza nthawi zambiri amakhala mkazi, amaziika popanda kufufuza, komwe kumaperekanso kufanana kofanana ndi nkhuni zachilengedwe.
Mtundu wina wa mikono ya Pordewer watchera pansi mwala. Kukutiza kotereku kumawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa zachilengedwe kapena granite, pomwe akatswiri okhawo adzasiyanitsa ndi chiyambi. Pali matatchi wamba kukhitchini pansi pa kapangidwe kake, koma siimangokhala osasamala.
Momwe mungasankhire grout?
- Malamulo ofanana posankha mtundu wa grout kulibe. Ndikufuna - mumve kapena kusiyanitsa. Zowona, poyambirira pali chiopsezo chopanga pansi "lathyathyathya", chotsani kapangidwe kake. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kusankha njira yomwe ingachitike.
- Zachidziwikire, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kosakanikirako pokonza seams, kumasuka msanga.
- Kuyika kwa Epoxy, ngakhale kuti mtengo wake wawononga simenti yabwino. Sizimaloleza chinyezi komanso kugonjetsedwa ndi zovuta za mankhwala. Koma zimakhala zovuta kugwira naye ntchito, muyenera kuchita.
- Kusakaniza kwa simenti ndikotsika mtengo komanso kosavuta kugwira ntchito. Komabe, zimawonekeranso ndi nthunzi, madzi ndi ma reagents.
