Timasokoneza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zojambula zomwe ndizoyenera kuti mipando yamatanda, zinthu zapulasitiki ndi zida zachitsulo.
Utoto watsopano umawonjezera mtengo wa zinthu zakale za zinthuzo ndikuwapatsa moyo watsopano. Gwiritsani ntchito nyimbo zosiyanasiyana. Ena amagogomezera kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa nkhaniyo, ena amapanga zokutira bwino. VYachev Bulakhwin, mutu wa gulu la "Kuwala" "Erua Norlen", amafotokoza za zojambula zabwino kwambiri za mipando, zojambula za pulasitiki ndi ziwalo zachitsulo.
Timasokoneza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zongongoletsera
Kwa mtengo ndi zida zozikika- Kulowa
- Crescent
Pazinthu zapulasitiki
Zoyenera zachitsulo
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya mipando
Mukupanga mipando, nkhuni imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Kuchokera ku ARRY PANGANI MALO OGULITSIRA. M'magawo ochulukirapo, mlanduwu umapangidwa kuchokera ku LDSP kapena MDF, kumaso ndi zokongoletsa kumatha kulembedwa. Zinthu zachuma zimatha kusungidwa kwathunthu kuchokera ku zinthu zophatikizira. Nthawi yomweyo, mwanjira iliyonse, nkhuni imasunga mawonekedwe ake.
Katundu waukulu wamatabwa wachilengedwe ndi "chiwindi". Ngakhale atatha kukonza, imakhala yokhazikika. Chifukwa cha katunduyu, mtengowo umatha kutupa kapena kusweka posintha chinyezi.
Wood sataya "chiwindi" ngakhale ngati gawo la chipboard, MDF ndi Plywood. Zipangizozi zimathanso kutupa kapena kutha. Pachifukwa ichi, zinthu ndi zinthu zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zachilengedwe komanso zophatikizika. Mitundu iwiri ya zotulukapo zitha kuzindikiridwa: kulowa ndi kugwedezeka.
Kulowetsa Ndemanga
Amateteza mtengowo chifukwa cha chinyontho ndi mabakiteriya ndipo amatha kuwapatsa mthunzi watsopano. Zojambula zimatsimikizira kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa chojambulachi. Nyimbo zokongoletsa zimapangidwa pamaziko achilengedwe ndi mankhwala opaka.Zopanda Mafuta
Chimodzi mwazinthu zamitundu ya lesing amatanthauza - kuphatikizika kwa mafuta achilengedwe. Ubwino ndikuti mafuta amalowa mu pores ya nkhuni, koma osawaletsa, sikupanga filimu pamtunda ndipo sizibisa mawonekedwe. Mtengo wochitiridwa uja umapeza kuti alibe kuwala.
Mwachitsanzo, mafuta amkati amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza zinthu zakunja. Monga mafuta obisika, amadziwika chifukwa cha katundu wake. Nyimbo zokongoletsa zimabweretsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina yachilengedwe komanso yopanga.
Mafuta mutha kuwonjezera zinthu zolumikizana. Kuperekedwe kotereku ndikwabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupaka utoto ndibwino kujambula mipando yakaleyo kuchokera kumtengo wa mtengo wamtengo.
Kulekanitsa pa Alkyd maziko
Njira ina yamafuta - zokongoletsera zodzitchinjiriza pa alkyd maziko. Nthawi zambiri opanga amawatcha azure wokongoletsera. Monga mafuta, kuperekera kwa ma ackyd kumalola kupindika, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangidwa ndi zinthu kuchokera ku nkhuni. Zosatheka kukhala za Alkid zitha kuganiziridwa mu funso, zomwe utoto ndi wabwino kwa mipando yaphuka. Koma chifukwa cha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mchipindacho, atha.
Zopanga zamakono
Njira zaposachedwa sizimalowa nkhanizo, pangani filimu yowonekera kapena yopaque. Ena mwa iwo ndi mitundu iwiri - ma varnishes ndi extrals. Woyamba sabisa kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa nkhuni, wachiwiri amapanga opoque matte kapena osanjikiza pamwamba. Pali zinthu zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa zogulitsidwa, zomwe zimatanthawuza kale zinthu zomwe zimachitika. Komanso amasulidwa mu maziko a maziko, omwe amatha kuthiridwa m'sitolo, pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopanga phale ya wopanga.
Ngati mungasankhe utoto ndi bwino kupaka mipando yopangidwa ndi zinthu zophatikizika, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake kapangidwe ka opaque. Kuphatikizika kumakupatsani mwayi wopereka mipando yotere pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse. Nthawi zina chivundikiro cha opaque ndichabwino kusankha nkhuni. Mwachitsanzo, kukhazikika kwathunthu kumafunikira ngati chinthucho ndichofunikira nthawi ndi nthawi.
Zojambula zamakhoma zamatabwa zokhala ndi zolemba "za ntchito zamkati" ndizoyenera kugwira ntchito ndi mipando. Kukula kwa ntchito yamkati kumatanthawuza chitetezo komanso kusapezeka.
Birika
Ngati ndi kotheka, pangani filimu yoyendetsera kapena yoteteza ku Translucent pamtunda, mipando imakutidwa ndi prornish ya polyiretha. Kanema amateteza nkhuni kuwonongeka. Kusowa kwa ma varnish pakubwezeretsa nthawi yayitali. Koma kulibe ma acylic amakono a ma ac ndi alkyd ma varnisoshes, omwe adzaume maola ochepa. Samanunkhiza, kuvala kosagwirizana, ndipo sikofunikira kudikirira nthawi yayitali pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito zigawozo.Mavesi a varkish
Amakhazikika pa ma varnish ndikugwiritsa ntchito osati kungosintha mtunduwo, komanso ma duaning athunthu. Pakati pa venanolano pali omwe angatsanzire mitundu yamtengo wapatali yamatabwa.
Alkyd enamel
Chimodzi mwa mitundu ya zophimba zokutira za opaque ndi zinanso za ku Enyd zimayendera. Kuchita kusintha ndi komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana: nkhuni, MDF, chipboard ndi ena. Mu funso lopaka utoto limakhala ndi mipando yopentedwa, mutha kutanthauza enkyd ememels. Amasinthanso ma melamine akumaso a mitu yakhitchini. Ndizololeka kugwiritsa ntchito enamel pamtunda womwe umapakidwa ndi varnish kapena enamel.Ngakhale kuti alkyd enamel amatanthauza kugwedeza njira, kumatha kulowa mkati mwakumaliro pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, miyala yamphamvu iyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino musanapata utoto. Izi zikuphatikizanso pine ndi spruce.
Ma acrylic enmels pamadzi olingana
Zogulitsa zamadzi sizimanunkhira, zouma msanga komanso zokwanira kusintha mipando ya ana kuchokera kumtengo wachilengedwe kapena kapangidwe kake. Amatha kupatsa mthunzi uliwonse ndi kukakamira. Utoto wa acrylili umatengeka kwenikweni mu zinthuzo. Imapanga filimu yoteteza komanso yoteteza pansi.
Nyimbo za zinthu zapulasitiki
Ngati mukufuna kujambula zinthu kuchokera ku pulasitiki, utoto wa acrylic pamadzi ndi woyenera. Chifukwa cha kutsatira kwake kwakukulu, mitundu iyi imapanga zokutira pazida zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo malo kuchokera ku pvc, ad pulasitiki, polycarbonate, polystyrene ndi polypropylene. Musanatope, ndikofunikira kukonzekera pulasitiki pogwiritsa ntchito dothi lapadera.Zipangizo zokongoletsera zachitsulo
Ngati ndi kotheka, utoto wa nduna kapena pachifuwa amathanso kusankha enamel a acrylic ndi chizindikiro "chachitsulo". Acrylic amapereka filimu yolimba pamtunda uliwonse, kuphatikiza chitsulo.
Kanema wolimba sataya katundu ndikulekerera zotsatira zamakina. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kujambula zingwe za makabati, miyendo ya mipando ndi zitsulo zina. Chithandizocho chimalumikizidwa bwino ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito nthaka yapadera, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito sprayer ndikuwuma mwachangu. Acrylic enamel amalimbana ndi ultraviolet ndikusunga utoto woyambirira kwa nthawi yayitali.
