Zachidziwikire kuti mwawonapo mobwerezabwereza mipando ya chipembedzo m'masanja, maofesi, sinema ndi mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo. Kodi mukudziwa kuti mitundu yonse yotchuka imakhala ndi mayina ndi mbiri yopanga? Kudziwa mayina a zinthu izi, mutha kupanga chithunzi chopanga mkatikati, kukopa komwe kumayesedwa ndi nthawi.
Mipando 1 ya viennese
Mipando yamatabwa imeneyi imapezeka m'masitolo ambiri a khofi komanso zipinda zokhalamo. Koma mawonekedwe osavuta ampando ndi kumbuyo kwake adapangidwanso ndi kampani "Abale Lamlungu" ndipo amatchedwa pampando. 14. Kuti apange, mitengo yagwada pansi pa Ferry. Mpandowu ulipo mu zojambula zambiri komanso mu sinema: kale nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse lapansi isanakwane, idamasulidwa nthawi 50 miliyoni, koma pitilizani kubala mpaka pano.
Ndikoyenera muazolowezi, koma zimatha kukhala chipinda chamakono chokhala ndi mithunzi yopepuka. Mtundu wa bala wokhala ndi miyendo yayitali.
2 mpando wa pulasitiki
Mpandowo unapangidwa ndi banja la alente aluso a chaka ndi Ray Imz mu 1949. Kuchokera pa chochitika ichi, padagwiritsidwa ntchito pulasitiki popanga nkhaniyo. Tsopano mipando iyi ikhoza kuwoneka kulikonse, amakonda kuwayika muzolowera zamakono ndi ku Scandinavia, koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mabodza opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zabwino (komanso choyambirira - kuchokera ku Polypropylene). Wogulitsa wovomerezeka - Vitra.
3 mpando wapa pantone.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, chinthu cha mipando chimapangidwa kuchokera pachidutswa chimodzi cha pulasitiki mu 1960 ndi wopanga werner pantone. Anakhala chisonyezo cha nthawi ya 60s, chowala komanso chosasangalatsa kuyesera komanso kudziletsa. Zimapitilirabe kusindikiza ndikumasulira. Mu mtundu wamakono, Vitra amapangidwa ndi polypropylene, komanso adaperekedwa pamsika ndi mabodza ambiri.
Mpando wa Pantne munthawi ya eclectic
Kuwonetsa malo amakono, osangalatsa, omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kalembedwe ka Hi-Tech.
4 mzukwa.
Kupanga kwachichepere, mwachidule komanso kocheperako nthawi imodzi: kumanena za nyengo yabwino ya King Louis XV, kudalitsidwa komwe kunayitanidwa. Mipando yachitsulo yokhala ndi ma mendulo okhala ndi chopondera, nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'miyero. Mpando wowonekera umapangidwa ndi Wopanga Wopanga Ecrecent a Philip Starca mu 2002 komanso amalemekezanso kukhala chinthu chimodzi cha mipando yopanda mipando padziko lapansi. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku Polycarbonate mwa KRenell.
Imawoneka bwino kwambiri muakale, motero m'makono, ku America ndi yamakono. Ubwino wake waukulu ndi wowoneka bwino: zimakupatsani mwayi wosakatula mkati ndi zinthu zowonjezera.
5 tolik mpando.
Mpando wachitsulo wachitsulo, womwe uli wangwiro kumtunda, udapangidwa mu 1934. M'chaka chimenecho, xavier sitame inaphunzira kuteteza zitsulo pachimake ndi siphwekisi. Mu 1930s, mipando iyi idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale pa zombo: sizinatembenukire ndikusunga madzi, ndipo dzenje limaperekedwanso chifukwa cha kutsogoleredwa pampando. Ntchito yokongola ya malingaliro apainjiniya imatha kusilira m'matumbo angapo padziko lapansi: mkati mwa Pomtau, ku Moma ku New York ndi Vitra Museum.
