Mabatire amakono akuyamba mphamvu komanso mphamvu kwambiri, koma zabwinozi zimatembenuka komanso zovuta. Zovuta zosasangalatsa kwambiri ndizokhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire zokha zimaphulika, pali kale zochitika zotere. Chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika ndi momwe mungachepetsere mwayi wophulika batri?
Mabatire aliwonse amadziwika ndi mphamvu za mphamvu - kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimatha kunyamula maselo awo kubwereza ndi unyinji. Mwachitsanzo, mphamvu ya mphamvu ya nickel-cadmium ndi pafupifupi 50-60 w * h / kg. Nickel-Methydride ali ndi 70 w * h / kg. Ndipo m'mitundu ina (pali mitundu ya 6 ya onse) mabatire a lithiamu-ion, amatha kupitirira 200 w * h / kg.
Mabatire amakono a lithiamu amadziwika ndi mphamvu yayikulu
Mphamvu zochulukirapo payokha zimanyamula chipangizochi, mphamvu yamphamvu kwambiri idzamasulidwa ndi dera lalifupi. Njirayi imayendera limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha, kotero kuti gawo la magazini atope limangotuluka. Izi ndizophulika.
Chifukwa chiyani dera lalifupi limayenda?
Nthawi zambiri - chifukwa cholumikizidwa bwino kapena chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa batri ku vuto la batri. Koma osati zokha.
Mabatire amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo oyeretsa a vacuum.
Mumitundu ina ya mabatire a lithiamu-ion, pamakhala zovuta: Kupatula mpaka kumapeto, Crystallization wa zitsulo zam'madzi zamiyala, masharulo "abodza" . Mashalo a Microscopic "a Microscopic" amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kutulutsa kwapano. Powonjezera pang'onopang'ono pakutulutsa, chipangizocho chimayatsidwa, ndikukula, batire limayamba kutaya mlanduwo mwachangu. Ndi kuwonjezeka mwachangu mu kutayikira, madera achidule amachitika.
Kusokonezeka kwa kusokonezeka kwamagetsi pakati pa ma elekitirodi kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mphamvu zakunja. Kugwedeza, kuwomba - dontho limodzi lopanda batri kuchokera kutalika kwa 1-1.5 m pamtunda wokhazikika nthawi zina zimachitika mokwanira kuwononga zigawo zobisika kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, batire lakunja limatha kuwoneka losakhazikika. Mabatire mopitirira muyeso amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri, ntchito yawo mu kutentha kolakwika. Mu chithunzi: Kubwezeretsanso
Tiyeni tiwone mwachidule:
- Mitundu yambiri ya zida (nickel-cadmium, nthiti ya ntchentche ndi gawo la lithiamu-hithiamu-ion wokhala ndi mphamvu wamba samaphulika ngakhale msomali. Mitundu ina ya mabatire a lithiamu-ion yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri ndikuphulika (kupitirira 200 w * h / kg); Ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi kusamala.
- Osataya mabatire!
- Osamayambitsa chipangizocho. Kugwira ntchito kwa smartphone kapena kompyuta pansi pa minofu yovuta kwambiri kwa nkhaniyi kumapangitsa kuti musamayake zida zokhazokha, komanso mabatire. Onani kutentha kwa kutentha mukamasunga mabatire.
- Kulipiritsa, osagwiritsa ntchito mabatire ochokera kumabatizidwe.
- Zofooka zowoneka bwino zikawonekera (kutentha thupi, kuwotcha pa ntchito), kugwiritsa ntchito betri iyenera kutha nthawi yomweyo.