Tuvuga uburyo bwo gukodesha gukodesha inzu no gufata gahunda ikosora yo kugabanya ibiciro, irinde gutera amakimbirane n amategeko kandi ntitube igitambo cyo gushyingura.
Kuba umaze kumva inkuru zerekeye abapangayi zitagira ubupfura, enéebners zayobye cyangwa nyuma baza ku cyemezo cyo gukodesha amazu byemewe n'amategeko. Hamwe namasezerano ahimbazwe yo gutanga akazi cyangwa gukodesha, umukode ntashobora kwirinda inshingano za pounce mu nzu n'imyenda idasanzwe, no kugerageza guhinduranya igikoma hamwe n'abanditsi b'undi muntu kurwanya abacuzi ubwabo.
Ifoto: Instagram omega_Group_spb
Kusanya inyandiko zo gukodesha inzu
Kubitangwaho byemewe ninzu, amazu cyangwa ibyumba byo gukodesha ukeneye inyandiko yemewe - amasezerano yanditse hagati ya nyirinzu na papa. Niba imitungo itimukanwa ishyikirijwe umuntu ku giti cye, amasezerano yashushanijwe aramutse ubukode ariwo muryango - amasezerano y'ubukode. Itandukaniro nuko bidakenewe kwandikisha amasezerano aguha akazi, kandi amasezerano y'ubukode ku mwaka umwe yashyikirijwe rosestr kuri mantratory.
Ifoto: Instagram amom_1991
Imyitozo yerekana ko amasezerano yo guha akazi yarangiye umwaka nibindi, igitabo cyiza. Ku rundi ruhande, umwanzuro w'amasezerano maremare yagura uburenganzira bw'umukoresha. Niba utizeye umukode, bazana umunyamategeko uko wakora amasezerano kugirango bidasobanurwa nkigihe kirekire.
Iyo ashoje amasezerano arushijeho gutanga akazi, umuryango ufite abana barashobora gusaba uburenganzira bwagutse bwumukoresha. Ifoto: Instagram kompromiss9402
Tegura inyandiko kurangiza amasezerano yo guha akazi cyangwa gukodesha umutungo utimukanwa ninzira yoroshye yo kuba nyirayo wenyine.
Niba ntamuntu wanditswe munzu, uzakenera gusa pasiporo ninyandiko yemeza ko nyirubwite. Niba usangiye umwanya utuye hamwe nundi muntu, uzakenera kandi gusohora kuri konti yawe.
Ifoto: Instagram omega_Group_spb
Gukodesha inzu, bifite ba nyirubwite nyinshi, biremewe gusa hamwe nabafite abo bafatanije, kandi kunyura amazu ya komine bigomba guhuzwa no kwihisha. Kwemera byatoranijwe, kandi no gusoza amasezerano, ba nyir'imitungo itimukanwa bagomba kuba bahari. Hasi mumeza yaganiriweho muburyo burambuye uburyo bwo guhuza ubukode bwinyubako nibyumba mubitabo.
Ifoto: Instagram Rieltor_ina_Gan
| Ubwumvikane | Kwemera urupapuro rwakozwe | Kwemera abaturage biyandikishije mu nzu | Uruhushya rw'abaturanyi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amazu abikorera ku giti cyabo | +. | - | - | - |
| Amacumbi ya komine | - | +. | +. | - |
| Sangira munzu yihariye | +. | - | - | - |
| Icyumba mu nzu ya komine | - | +. | +. | - |
| Icyumba cyemewe mu gikomini | +. | - | - | +. |
| Icyumba cyavuguruwe muri komini | - | +. | +. | +. |
Nigute ushobora kugirana amasezerano azagukorera?
Uburyo bwo gukora amasezerano yo gutanga akazi no gukodesha imitungo yashyizweho n'ingingo ya 34 n'ibyo 35 by'amategeko agenga uburusiya. Inyandiko yakozwe mu nyandiko yoroshye; Ikintu nyamukuru nukugaragaza neza kandi bidashidikanywaho uburenganzira ninshingano byabandi baburanyi mugihe cyamakimbirane. Amasezerano agomba kuba arimo:
- ibisobanuro bya nyirinzu na senal;
- amakuru yerekeye abandi ba nyiri aho batuye;
- amakuru yerekeye kwegurira wenyine amazu;
- Igihe cy'amasezerano;
- umubare w'abakodesha uzaza;
- Amafaranga yo gukodesha buri kwezi;
- Umwanya wo kwishyura no kohereza amafaranga;
- Inshingano zo kwishyura ibikorwa (ninde kandi muburyo amafaranga yishyurwa);
- Amategeko yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo murugo nibintu byihariye;
- Ibisabwa kugirango usubize amafaranga yo kutishyura hamwe nindishyi zo gutera ibyangiritse kumitungo ya sorto;
- gukemura cyangwa kubuza ibikubiye mu nzu iri mu nzu;
- Inzira yo kuyobora cheque yimiterere yinzu;
- Amasezerano y'inyongera.
Isaranganya risobanutse ryishyuwe ryingirakamaro rizakiza nyir'inzu kubera ibintu bidashimishije. Ifoto: Instagram ogranovskii
Gushushanya igihe cyo gusura kugirango ugenzure leta yinzu, bitabaye ibyo, urashobora kugushinja. Ifoto: Instagram nadezhnyieltor
Amasezerano y'akazi afatanye nigikorwa cyo kwakira umutungo wa nyirubwite hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye kubibazo. Ukurikije iyi nyandiko, nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kwerekana ko ibyangiritse bikoreshwa nabakodesha.
Umwuzure mu nzu ntuzamanuka mu bakodesha uva mu ntoki, niba hari amasezerano yo gutanga akazi afite umurimo wo kwakira umutungo. Ifoto: Instagram Silana.dkusa
Amategeko ntabwo ategeka ko umukoresha atanze ibimenyetso byerekana ko ubwishyu bwayo, ariko, nyirinzu afite uburenganzira bwo gusaba icyemezo cyinjiza cyangwa gukuramo kuri konti yikodeshaga hagamijwe guhamya abashobora gufata imyenda mbere. Ariko umukode ntabwo ategekwa guhangana nimyenda yabandi, nimwitegura rero gutanga ibyemezo byemeza ko inzu itashyizwemo kandi ntabwo uri kurutonde rwo kwishyura fagitire yingirakamaro.
Dukemura imisoro: Nigute ushobora kwishyura make?
Amategeko y'imisoro ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya ateganya ubuyobozi gusa, ariko kandi uburyozwe mpanabyaha bwo guhunga kwishyura imisoro itimukanwa. Kenshi na kenshi, abaturanyi batanyuzwe bari mu ruhare rw'abatavuga rumwe na FT, bityo biroroshye rimwe mu mwaka kugira ngo bamenyeshe imenyesha ry'imisoro aho inzu iruta kuba mu bwoba bw'indaro.
Ifoto: Instagram ogranovskii
Niba nyirinzu akora nkumuntu ku giti cye, umubare wishyurwa imisoro ubarwa muburyo bwa 3 NDFL. Kwiyandikisha bya IP bituma bishoboka guhitamo hagati yimigambi itatu yimisoro: Rusange, ipatanti cyangwa yoroshe. Umubare w'ubwishyu ubarwa ukurikije ubunini bwubukode buri kwezi, wateganijwe mumasezerano. Mubihe byinshi, sisitemu yoroheje iratera inyungu - umubare wishyurwa ntabwo urenga 6% yinyungu zakiriwe mu nzu.
Ifoto: Instagram ocinkaa
Umusoro ku mutungo utimukanwa ku bantu, nk'ubutegetsi, ni 13% by'amafaranga yakiriwe n'inzu mu mwaka. Niba umubare winjiza utuye gukodesha mukwezi gushize ni inshuro 10 zirenze imishahara mibi, igipimo kiva kuri 17% byamafaranga arenze urugero.
Nkuko mubibona, umusoro ukomokaho umutungo utimukanwa ntabwo uteye ubwoba, nkuko bigaragara mbere. Ibihano n'ibirego bihenze!
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