Nigute ushobora gukora ishyirwaho rya firime Igorofa yonyine

Tuvuga ku byiyumvo bya firime yaka, ihame ryo gukora ubu bwoko bwo guhuza ibitsina no gutanga amabwiriza yo kurambika.

Shyushya munzu nigice cyingenzi cyimpumurizwa. Tanga uburyo bushobora guhitamo sisitemu yo gushyushya. Niba amahitamo ashyuha yari make, noneho yarahindutse. No mu nzu hari ubundi buryo bwo gukodesha. Reka tuganire kumiterere ya firime ya IR kandi tuvuge uburyo bwo gukora bwigenga bwo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi muburyo butandukanye.

Byose bijyanye n'ubuhu bw'icyubahiro no kwishyiriraho

Ibiranga ibikoresho

Ihame ryo gukora

Reba

Ibiranga akazi

Intambwe-hafi yintambwe

- kubara no kwitegura

- Gutegura Urufatiro

- Kurambirwa ibishyimbo

- Guhuza ibikoresho

- Huza thermostat kandi winjire

Ibiranga firime ya infrared

Ikozwe muri polymer iramba. Ikoranabuhanga ritanga umusaruro riteganya gushyira ahagaragara igishushanyo mbonera kumyenda ya plastike. Zitwikiriwe nubundi buryo bwa plastiki kandi barashize. Guhuza ibice bya semiconduChic, amapine yumuringa hamwe nifeza ya feza ikoreshwa. Pasta ya karubone ikora uruhare mu gushyushya ibintu bihindura amashanyarazi mubururu.

Amapine yumuringa akora umuzenguruko uwushyiraho, ukurikije ubushyuhe bugabanijwe. Urwego rwo gushyushya rugenzurwa na thermostat ihujwe na senmal senmal. Iyo ubushyuhe butarenze indangagaciro zitangwa mbere, sisitemu yazimye cyangwa yafunguye. Gutembera hejuru ku mwenda ni urwanira ubushyuhe bukingira n'amashanyarazi hamwe no gushonga hamwe na 210 ° C.

Ibikoresho bikozwe nimirongo ya CM 600-5,000. Biterwa nicyitegererezo nikirango. Ibyo ari byo byose, gupakira byerekana uburebure ntarengwa bwa canvas mu iteraniro. Mubisanzwe ntabwo birenga cm 800. Kumwanya muremure, birasabwa gukusanya amatsinda abiri cyangwa atatu, kandi buri kintu cyo guhuza thermostat. Bitabaye ibyo, ibikoresho bizakora nabi. Ubugari busanzwe bwa canvas 500-1000 Mm.

Kubuntu gutura, mubisanzwe byatoranijwe nubugari bwa mm ya 500-600. Kunganda no mu biro, imbaho ​​nini ibona ubwogero. Sisitemu yo mu cyiciro kimwe cy'amashanyarazi ikorwa na 220 V. Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bubaho muminota ibiri cyangwa itatu nyuma yo gutanga amashanyarazi. Kwishyuha no gushonga urwego ruke ntigishoboka, urebye indangagaciro zikinyabuzima. Niba kwishyiriraho bikorwa neza, ubushyuhe bukabije bwo kunegura bitigera bibaho.

Ihame ryo gukora

Ihame ryo gukora firime ya IR riroroshye. Ikigezweho cyagaburiwe amapine y'icyuma gishyushye kandi gisuhuza amatsinda ya karubone. Na none, iyo ushyushye, imiraba ya infrared itangiye kubyara imiraba yakaze murwego rwumutekano mubinyabuzima bizima. Imirasire irakurikiranwa nibintu byose bidasobanutse, ibagwisha, hanyuma umwuka utangwa. Icyumba rero kirashyuha cyane kandi gikusanyirije neza.

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Ubwoko bwibikoresho

Ubwoko bubiri bwibintu bukorwa: hamwe na bimettallic na karubone. Iya mbere ihendutse, yakozwe hashingiwe kuri Polyurethane Polymer. Ntishobora guhuzwa ninsinga zubutaka. Kubwibyo, guhuza ukoresheje AVDT cyangwa UZO. Nibisabwa bigora kurambirwa na sisitemu. Ikindi kintu kiranga ibintu bitandukanye hamwe na bimetAl: birabujijwe gushiraho igorofa nkiyi munsi ya tile. Icyitegererezo hamwe nibintu bya karubone bihenze cyane, ariko nta mbogamizi zikoreshwa mugukoresha ningorane zinyongera mugihe ushyiraho.

Ibibazo byingenzi byo kwishyiriraho

Iyi filime yashyizwe ku gace karangiye: Parquet, Laminate, Tile (twabwiwe ibisabwa hejuru). Icyitonderwa cyonyine ni: Niba ibikoresho byoroshye, nka linoleum cyangwa tapi, urwego rukingira plywood cyangwa fibre opa yongeye gushyirwaho hejuru. Birakenewe kubwimpanuka ntabwo byangiza ibintu bishyushya bifite ingaruka nziza zubuto.

Kubikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bukabije (urugero, cork), film ntigishaka gushize. Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cya firime yubushyuhe nuko idashobora gushyirwaho muri screed, nkindi moderi yo gushyushya hasi.

Imirasire yimirongo ya IR iri hafi yumukanwa ryimirasire yizuba. Twasohoye imiraba iri murwego rurerure rwose, bityo kwishyiriraho firime hasi birashobora gukorwa mucyumba cyubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose. Ikoreshwa mu gushyushya ibyumba byabana, ibyumba byo kuraramo, ibibanza aho abarwayi nabakuze baba.

Ibyiciro byo kwishyiriraho firime

Kimwe mu byiza byo gushyushya film nubushobozi bwo kubishyira wenyine. Byongeye kandi, nibiba ngombwa, kurugero, kwimuka, biroroshye gusenya, guteranya, hanyuma ubishyire ahandi. Tuzasesengura inzira yo kwizirika.

Gutegura gahunda no kubara

Gushiraho igorofa ryuburebure hamwe nibyaremwe byimishinga. Bwa mbere, sisitemu izakora nkubushyuhe bwubwoko bwingenzi cyangwa bidashoboka. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, agace k'imirongo bigomba kuba byibuze 75-80% by'agace kwose k'icyumba. Mubihe bya kabiri byibuze bifatwa nka 40%. Ibyo ari byo byose, ibipimo bikorwa, gahunda y'icyumba yubatswe ku gipimo gikwiye. Byerekanwe na IR canvas.

Ntibashobora gushirwa mubikoresho binini kandi biremereye cyangwa ibikoresho byo murugo. Barundanya cyane imiraba myinshi, babasubize mubushyuhe, niyo mpamvu barumirwa bakananirana. Kubwibyo, intera kuva ibintu byinshi kugeza kumpande za canges bigomba kuba byibura mm 100.

Hitamo icyerekezo cyo kurambika. Abahanga bagira inama yo gushyira akabaho mucyumba. Kunywa ubukungu rero bwibikoresho biraboneka. Ariko icyarimwe birakenewe kuzirikana ibyifuzo byubahirizwa kubyerekeye uburebure ntarengwa bwibice bimwe. Mubisanzwe ni m 8. Iyo utezimbere umushinga, intera iri hagati ya firime yubushyuhe kandi urukuta ruzirikana. Bikwiye kuba kuva mm 100 kugeza 400. Nyuma ya gahunda yiteguye, kubara uburebure bwa canvas.

Birasigaye kumenya imbaraga zibikoresho. Mubisanzwe, 150 y thermofilm yatoranijwe kugirango ashyuha, kandi kubwingenzi - 220 W. Uburyo buke bukomeye bukwiranye na linoleum, laminate cyangwa tapi. Ntigomba kubishyira kuri bkoni no mumazu yambere. Sisitemu ikomeye ya 220 w ntabwo igarukira mubikorwa byo gukora.

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Gutegura ishingiro

Filime yamashanyarazi yo hanze yunvikana inenge shingiro. Ku buryo butemewe cyangwa rubibi by'imyanda, igice cya karubone gito kiragaragara kandi kibura. Sisitemu irananirana. Kubwibyo, imyiteguro iboneye irakenewe mbere yo kurambika. Dutanga amabwiriza yo gukora.

1. Urukuta rwarwo, gutegura imiyoboro yo gushira insinga no gushiraho ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe. Ubugari bwa stroke bugomba kuba bukubiye ko gofrotrub ishyirwamo muri bo, aho uhanwa.
2. Reba ireme rya shingiro. Bigomba kuba byiza. Itandukaniro ryuburemere bwemewe, ariko ntabwo rirenze mm 2-3 kuri metero. Ibice, chip nibindi bisobanuro bigomba kuvaho. Inzira yoroshye yo gusuka urwego ruto rwo kwishura igisubizo. Niba urufatiro rumeze nabi, rukanjagura cyangwa rwazungurutse, rwakuweho kandi rutegurwa rushya.
3. Tugenzura ubukana bwingingo zurukuta hasi. Ndetse inenge nto kuri uru rubuga ruzaganisha ku gutakaza ubushyuhe bukabije. Imirongo yose, ibice, ibiruhuko nibindi biteruzi bizagurwa. Ni ukuvuga, turaguka cyane kuburyo bashobora kuzura cyane imvange. Noneho dusukuye kandi tujugunya cyangwa tufunga muri paste ikwiye.
4. Sukura hejuru. Turategereje ko byumye rwose. Umushinga wibanze urimo kwiyuhagira neza cyangwa ngo urangire. Byongeye kandi, birashobora gukaraba no gukama neza kugirango hatabaho ubushuhe.
5. Twashyizemo ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bya firime bikwirakwira hejuru yose hamwe no guhuzagurika hagati. Ingingo witonze scotch. Hagomba kubaho itapi ikomeye "tapi", izarinda uburyo bw'amashanyarazi n'ubushuhe.
6. Turimo gushishoza. Kugira ngo dukore ibi, dufata icyemezo cyazungurutse ubwoko bwibifum, byanze bikunze. Kuyifungura hamwe nimpande zamanutse hepfo. Dukora ibihumyi bito ku ngingo, kurohama na scotch.

Rimwe na rimwe, insulation yanze. Ntabwo buri gihe bifite ishingiro, cyane cyane niba film yo mubushyuhe ishyizwe munzu yigenga cyangwa inzu iherereye muri etage ya mbere. Ibyo ari byo byose, udafite ishoka, igice cy'imirasire kizajya mu gufungura hepfo. Iki nigihombo cyinyongera, kiganisha ku mbaraga zishingiye ku gushyushya bidafite akamaro.

Igitambaro

Nyuma yo gutegura ibishingiro, ibyapa byari bimaze. Reka dusobanure ibisobanuro birambuye kurambika film ishyushye ya infrad munsi ya lineleum cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose.

1. Ahantu. Flomster cyangwa ibice byamabara dutegura aho bisi ya IR yabereye. Turabikora, kugenzura na gahunda igizwe hakiri kare. Suzuma icyarimwe amasahani adashobora gushyirwaho hanze. Hagomba kubaho byibuze mm 50 hagati yabo.
2. Thermofilm. Twabiciye mubice byuburebure runaka. Umwanya w'ingenzi. Yaciwe kumurongo gusa kandi kumurongo gusa waranzwe nuwabikoze. Harimo amashusho yerekana imikasi hamwe nigituba kimwe. Kugabanya gukata cyangwa kugabanya ibikoresho ukuyemo ibimenyetso birabujijwe. Bisenya ibintu biva muri Karuboni, baza gusesendura.
3. Kugenzura neza ibice byaciwe. Uwakoze ibiranga uruhande rwo kuryama hasi. Mubisanzwe ni ikimenyetso cyo gusobanura. Niba atari byo, canvas ihindukirira amasahani yumuringa.
4. Fata Scotch, uyitemo ibice bito. Ongera urebe uruhande rwo kuryama hasi. Agomba kubeshya neza. Tumaze kwemeza ibi, bikosore mumazu yubushyuhe hafi ya kare ya scotch. Dufite kugirango isahani idahinduka.

Muburyo bwo gushiraho igitsina gishyushye, birakenewe kugerageza kutanyura muri firime yubushyuhe. Niba bidashoboka gukumira rwose kugenda, gerageza kubikora bike bishoboka. Ntibishoboka kubishyiramo ibyuya cyangwa ibikoresho. Ibi byose biganisha ku byangiritse ku gice cya karubone.

Guhuza ibikoresho

Ku cyiciro gikurikira, guhuza igitambaro kuri grid. Kora ngombwa muburyo nk'ubwo.

1. Dufata amashusho aha ibikoresho. Gukoresha abandi ntibifuzwa. Turabishyiraho kumapine yipine yumuringa.
2. Huza insinga. Nibyiza gukora ibi uhereye kuruhande rwisahani hafi ya thermostator. Nuburyo insinga nkeya zikoreshwa. Kora isano ibangikanye. Kugirango tutakora amakosa, urashobora gushira iburyo kandi ibumoso bwintwaro zitandukanye.
3. Shyiramo senmal. Hagati yikibaho muri substrate, gabanya igikoresho. Twabishyize imbere, gucomeka. Umwanya w'ingenzi: Intera ntarengwa ya sensor kugeza kurukuta igomba kuba 0.5 m.
4. Ubundi, kwigana buri kibanza cyo guhuza. Dufunga imitwe kumpande zombi hamwe na hudron idasanzwe kuva Hudron. Kureba neza ko amasano yose ari wenyine, jya kurubuga rwamasahani. Amasahani asukuye hano arashya.

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Kwinjiza umugenzuzi wubushyuhe no kurambika kurangiza

Insinga ziva muri filime yubushyuhe na detector irabonwa muri thermostat. Byashizweho kurukuta, ku burebure byibuze 0.2 m kuva hasi. Ibyiza ni intera muri m 1. Insinga zihujwe na redulator. Mumwanya wanyuma, igishushanyo cyakusanyirijwe gihuza umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi. Guhinduranya bitandukanye byashyizweho.

Nyuma y'Inteko, hashyizweho ikigeragezo. Imirire itangwa kuri firime ya IR. Thermostat yashyizwe ku bushyuhe ntarengwa. Muri ubu buryo, ibikoresho byemewe gukora muminota mike. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko ibintu byose bishyushya birashyushye. Mugihe cyo gushyushya igishushanyo ntigomba kumvikana ukanze, kanda. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho impumuro nziza yikinyamakuru plastiki. Niba intangiriro yo gutangiza yagenze neza, tangira gushyira hejuru. Bitabaye ibyo, amakosa yose akosora.

Kurangiza film Igorofa munsi yintara nibindi bice bikomeye byakozwe muriyi nzira. Gusa kubikoresho byoroshye bya tapi nubwoko bisa na substrate of the substrate yinyongera mububiko bwibiti: fiber cibyuma cyangwa plywood. Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora gushyira hejuru hejuru binini hamwe namaboko yawe. Ntabwo bigoye cyane niba wujuje ibyifuzo byose byabikoze. Kurangiza kwishyiriraho, batanga kole yumye rwose iyo ikoreshwa. Nyuma yibyo, igorofa yo gushyushya iriteguye rwose akazi.