Tuvuga uburyo bwo gutegura inzu yo gushyushya inzu yigihugu idafite ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi, harimo gukoresha sisitemu ya rukuru.
HANZE KUBESHYA BIDASANZWE "Impyisi" (Protherm), 16. Kwihiza bikozwe ukoresheje ibintu bya piezoelectric (26,305 Rables). Ifoto: Itsinda rya Villant
Igihe cyose tuvuye mu kigo cyigihugu umwe kuri gahunda ikora yo gushyushya, tuzahangayikishwa na Voley-Unilietes: byose ni hano? Mu buryo butunguranye, urugero, bazimya amashanyarazi. Niba umufana ahagaritse muri gutwika no kuzenguruka pompe, ayobowe nubukonje mumiyoboro, gushyushya bizahagarika gukora. Nigute ushobora kwirinda ibihe bidashimishije?
HANZE KUBESHYA BIDASANZWE "Impyisi" (Protherm), 16. Kwihiza bikozwe ukoresheje ibintu bya piezoelectric (26,305 Rables). Ifoto: Itsinda rya Villant
Igisubizo cyoroshye kuri iki kibazo kizaba igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu yo gupfumuriza itarahumirizo ryigenga, aho nta kamaro bifitanye isano na gride yububasha. Nka boiler, urashobora gukoresha igiteranyo kuri lisansi ikomeye cyangwa amazi, kimwe na gaze. Icyitegererezo hamwe na gazi ya gazi ya gaze hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini ikoreshwa cyane. Intebe nk'izo zifite ubushobozi bwa tolowat cumi na rimwe ziri murwego rwa benshi. Irashobora kuboneka kubintu byose hamwe na kajack, kuva mubyike murugo bifite agaciro ka metero ibihumbi 15-20. Kugeza gutumika bifite agaciro ka 50-100. Ibi ahanini ni moderi yo kwishyiriraho hasi; Intebe zashyizwe ku rukuta rwo mu kirere zihishe, nka Ishma-12.5 BSK (Borninskoye), ni gake, kandi niyo mpamvu.
Ikigaragara ni uko nkubundi buryo kuri sisitemu ifite pompe ikwirakwizwa ikoresha ibyo bita sisitemu ya rukuruzi hamwe no kuzenguruka bisanzwe. Muri yo, uruziga rukonje rubaho kubera itandukaniro mu bucucike bw'amazi ashyushye kandi akonje. Niba byoroshe kugirango usuzume umuzunguruko wa sisitemu, noneho coolant yuzuye irashyuha muri boiler kandi yimuwe hamwe namazi akonje kandi yuzuye aturuka kumurika. Imbaraga rukuru muri sisitemu nkiyi ni ugereranyije intera ihagaritse hagati yikigo gishinzwe gushyushya (boiler) hamwe nikigo gikonje (radiator) hamwe namatandukaniro ryubucucike.
Muri sisitemu mikuru yo gushyushya hamwe no kuzenguruka bisanzwe, birakenewe gushyira ibikwatsi bishyushya munsi ya sisitemu yubushyuhe (muriki kibazo kuri radiator). Kuri izo ntego, biroroshye cyane gukoresha mycement yo mumihindagurikire. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Umuringa wa gaze ya Rizhag KSG Mimax, 1 KW (8190.). Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Sisitemu ya rukuruzi iratandukanye gusa mugihe udahari pompe. Muri IT, kurugero, ikigega cyo kwaguka gikoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru rwa sisitemu. Imiyoboro itambitse irasabwa gushyirwaho ahahanamye ya 0.005 kuri coolant (cm 1 kuri m 2 yumuyoboro). Inkomoko yose yateguwe kugirango i yo harimo kurwanya hydraulic yoroheje (kuva kumuyoboro wa diameter.
Muri sisitemu ya rukuruzi hamwe na gahunda imwe yimpano imwe yo gushyushya, iyyisi igomba kuba munsi yitsinda ryibikoresho byo gushyushya, hamwe nibyinshi mu nzego zaho, ibyiza byo gukonjesha birakomeje.
Ibyiza bya sisitemu ya rukuru, usibye kudahindagurika, kwigaragaza nabyo birakubiyemo. Hamwe nubukonje bukabije bwa coolant muri imwe muri virusire, umugezi wa coolant yaho urahita, kandi ubushyuhe butangira kuri radiyo yakonje.
Amategeko 4 ya sisitemu nziza yo gushyushya
- Diameter yo gutanga no gusohora colant yimiyoboro igomba kuba ishoboka. Mubikorwa, imiyoboro yicyuma ikoreshwa hamwe na diameter imwe nigice cya santimetero imwe (cyangwa ibyuma-plastike).
- Umuhanda munini ushyizwe hamwe numubare muto.
- Kwishyiriraho indangagaciro ntizisabwa; Nkuburyo bwa nyuma, umupira udasanzwe wumupira ukoreshwa hamwe nuburyo buto bwo kwirinda umwuka.
- Nka gukonjesha, birasabwa gukoresha amazi, nkuko birangwa na virusi nto.
Gahunda yubaka sisitemu yo gushyushya rukuruzi
Sisitemu ya rukuru: 1 - boiler; 2 - umuhanda ufite ubushyuhe bushyushye; 3 - umuhanda ufite coolant ikonje; 4 - Ikigega cyo kwaguka; 5 - imirasire; H ni intera iri hagati yo gushyushya no gukonjesha. IJAMBO: Igor Smirhagin / Burda Itangazamakuru