Electropolitan, kwikuramo cyangwa kutagira amajwi ya shelegi ikora kuri lisansi cyangwa amashanyarazi? Turasaba uburyo bwoko bwibikoresho bwo gusukura urubura nibyiza guhitamo ukurikije ibyo ukeneye n'ingengo yimari.
Ifoto: Husqvarna.
Urubura, birumvikana ko rushobora kuvaho intoki. Kandi ibi byakoraga ibisekuru byinshi byumunsi wuburusiya. Ariko iyi nzira ni ndende, kandi akazi karemereye cyane. Kubwibyo, ntibitangaje kuba abatuye akazu k'abanga bagerageza gukora iki gikorwa niba bishoboka. Hano hari ubwoko bwingenzi bwibikoresho bifasha guhangana ninshingano.
Electropolitas
Ibice byoroshye nibyo bita kuri electrolopaths. Birasa rwose muburyo busanzwe - bafite ikiganza kirekire, kandi hepfo nindobo ya plastiki ifite ubugari bwa cm 30. Itandukaniro nuko indobo ryumugozi. Nyiri electrolyopa gusa ituma igikoresho cyinkumi za shelegi (nta ruziga ruri ku ndobo, ariko impande zayo zifite ubunini ku kunyerera), kandi impande zayo zimaze kunyerera zizajugunya urubura kuri 4-6 m.
Icyitegererezo Gd40SS (icyatsi kibisi) hamwe na sisitemu yo guhinduranya moteri ya eco-kuzamura (11 990). Ifoto: Icyatsi kibisi.
Isuka ya Snow Snovel (Ubushinwa), Imbaraga 1000 W, Cm 30 gufata ubugari, uburemere 5.5 kg (3990 Rables). Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Model St 1131 e (Stiga), imbaraga 1100 W, Grip ubugari bwa cm 31, uburemere 6 kg (4490 Rables). Ifoto: Stiga.
Electropolitas nimwe muburyo bumwe hagati yuburyo bwa mashini bwo gusukura ifasi kuva kuri shelegi no kuvuza urubura bitandukanye. Gukoresha electrolopath bizakenera imbaraga zimi z'umubiri muri ba nyirabyo, ntabwo rero bizashoboka kuruhuka no kwishimira umunezero. Kandi inyungu zabo nyamukuru ni maneuverance. Electropolililito irashobora gukuraho akantu gato nimirongo yumuhanda, kura urubura hagati y'ibihuru, mu bikinisho, muri rusange - ahantu hose. Harimo aho hantu ibikoresho byo gukuraho urubura bitazashira. Gupima moderi nka 5 kg, kandi ugura amafaranga 5-15.
Amakosa n'amashanyarazi yoroheje (motolaime) hamwe nimirire kuva kumurongo cyangwa bateri. Yagenewe gusukura urubura rushya. Ifoto: Stiga.
Urubura
Niba ufite umurimo wo gusukura urubura ufite inzira ifunganye, shyira hagati y'ibihuru, cyangwa ibaraza, biroroshye gukoresha electropoliolliol. Ibiryo bidahungabanye birashobora gusabwa gusukura inzira zoroshye, inzira na m) ntoya (10-15 m) yumuhanda ugana munzu. Kandi kugirango usukure buri gihe, ni ukuvuga, niba utuye mu kazu uhora kandi usukure inzira nyuma ya shelegi, udategereje kugeza igihe thaw na shelegi zizatwikirwa. Niba ukuyeho urubura urubanza rwarwo, kimwe nubunini bunini bwakazi (umuhanda ni muremure munsi ya m 10-15, noneho uzakenera urubura rwigenga, rushobora kweza, harimo Kera, ireba kandi urubura rwaciwe.Guhitamo ubwoko bwa shelegi n'imikorere yayo biterwa n'akarere kasukuye, iboneza ryayo, uburebure bw'inzira, ndetse no mu guhora uryozwa.
Benshi muri aba rubura bafite ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ariko hariho moderi hamwe na moteri yo gutwika imbere (DVS). Iyanyuma, nkitegeko, iratandukanye cyane. Nta nkombe zidashimishije hamwe na moteri yamashanyarazi hafi nka electrolopaths, ariko icyitegererezo hamwe na bateri no gutwika imbere - amafaranga 15-30.
Kudategura Urubura
Amashanyarazi adakunganiye afite ibikoresho byoroheje bibiri bya chassis, imbere yinzobere hari indobo ifite uburyo bwimyanda. Harasanzwe kumesa, cm 40-50, hamwe nuburyo bwa shelegi burakomeye (isazi ya shelegi kuri m 6-8. Ariko, urubura rwa shelegi rupima 12-15 kg, cyangwa nibindi byinshi. Irashobora gusabwa nabafite imbuga zishimishije, zifite ibicucu byiza, nta bishishwa, inkoni, hamwe ninzitizi, kugirango zitsinde hamwe nigikamyo cya kilo cyaba kigoye.
Ibikubiyeho bya shelegi byagaragaye neza mugihe usukuye inzira hamwe nimpinga ikomeye kandi yoroshye. Imiyoboro ya snowman snowman muri bo ikozwe muburyo bwa plastike bityo ntibizangiza inzira yumuhanda, nubwo yaba bubabaje. Byongeye kandi, imitekerereze ya pulasitike itanga isuku neza, nkuko ikuraho urubura rwose, ntirusiga rumwe na muto.
Urubura ruvunika amashanyarazi ya 40el (Patriot). Power 2000 W, Cm 50 Gufata Ubugari, gufatira uburebure bwa cm 25, uburemere 52 kg (9990.). Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Icyatsi kibisi Gd80stless SnowPlow, sisitemu ya 80 na sisitemu iremereye, bateri 2 A • H. Gufata Ubugari bwamashanyarazi 51, ububiko bwa moteri ya eco-. Ifoto: Icyatsi kibisi.
SnowPlow Husqvarna ST131 lisansi, gahunda imwe yo kweza stage, imbaraga 4.03 kw, uburemere 44.27 kg (49 990.). Ifoto: Husqvarna.
Bateri-ion ion na banja kuri bo. Icyitegererezo cyatsi 40 V. ifoto: icyatsi kibisi
Icyitegererezo cyatsi kibisi 80 V. Ifoto: Icyatsi kibisi
Kwikuramo urubura
Ibikoresho byo kwikuramo urubura nibikoresho bitanga umusaruro kandi bya tekiniki byifashe mu itsinda ryabo. Usibye gutwara ibiziga, hashobora kubaho izindi nyubako zikora imirimo neza. Andika bimwe muribi.
Husqvarna St 224 shelegi, Fro, 4.7 KW, Sisitemu yicyiciro cya SM 61, kwanduza disiki zorohereza kwihuta (99 990 Rables). Ifoto: Husqvarna.
Ikibuga cyo kwikorera urubura SMB-650 ("Interskol"). Imbaraga 4.78 KW, Gutangira Igitabo, Icyuma amenyo auger. Gufata ubugari bwa cm 56 (33.900). Ifoto: "Interskonol"
Amenyo yinyo igufasha gucamo ibice ndetse no kuramba biramba. Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Crawler Snapper St 5266 PB Trac (Stiga). Moteri Rusoline Briggs & Stratton, Imbaraga 5.18 KW, gufata ubugari bwa cm 66, uburebure bwa elektostar, kugenzura uburebure bwa eleks). Ifoto: Stiga.
Sisitemu yo gucana
Amatara yorohereza cyane akazi mugihe cyumwijima cyumunsi (cyane cyane mu gihe cy'itumba).Sisitemu yo kugenzura kure na SHOWN INTAMBARA
Misa ya Bory yateranijwe itangwa ku bitwa gupakurura uburyohe - umuyoboro wa plastiki cyangwa icyuma unyuzemo. Umukandara wo gusohoka urashobora kuzunguruka ugereranije na axis yahagaritse bityo ushire icyerekezo cyo kuruhuka. Kandi intera igengwa na plati yayobowe, aho inguni yo guhitamo inzira ya shelegi yashizweho. Mu guhona gucuruza hasi, nibiba ngombwa, hindura icyerekezo nuburyo bwibyuka bwibyuka, ugomba guhagarika ibikoresho ndetse no kuzenguruka intoki hamwe na flap hamwe nisahani. Muburyo bukomeye bwubwenge, kugenzura kure yuburyo hamwe nisahani hamwe nubufasha bwikiganza kuri integuza igasabwe. Ibi biroroshye, nkuko bigufasha kudahagarika ibikorwa mugihe uhinduye imyuka.
Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Ntamashanyarazi (kuri moderi hamwe no gutwikwa imbere)
Impeti yubusa ifite DVS mubisanzwe ifite ibikoresho byo gutangiza imashini. Gutangira moteri hamwe nuburyo busaba imbaraga. Intangiriro y'amashanyarazi igufasha gutangira moteri ifite umuntu ukomoka kuri buto.Urubura rwa shelegi hamwe na DV rwatandukanijwe no kuba hari chaterpillar chastersis ibaha uburyo bwiza. Izi moderi mubisanzwe zitanga umusaruro nimbaraga nyinshi, kandi ku giciro (kuva muminota icumi kugeza ku bihumbi magana), bitandukanye na bike mubikoresho byumwuga.
Robot shelegi
Nibyo, ubu hariho ibikoresho nkibi. Kandi omi robotics omi ubuhinzi bwatanzwe mu Burusiya kandi ikagura amafaranga agera kuri 200. - Nkuko bimeze, reka tuvuge, icyitegererezo cyo hejuru cya shelegi ikurikirana. Robo Bloyer Blower irashobora gukora ubwigenge no muburyo bwa kure bwo kugenzura: Ba nyirayo bazashobora kugenzura tekinike kure, bakoresheje kure cyangwa binyuze muri porogaramu ya terefone.
Menya ko ari ngombwa gukuraho ibya kera, imisabu-ice-ice-ice ice hamwe namabuye yamabuye (urugero, mugihe ukuraho umuhanda) - umurimo uragoye ndetse no kuri kimwe cya kabiri cyumwuga wubuhanga bwo gukuraho urubura.
Ifoto: Husqvarna.
Gushyuha
Vuba aha, kuvugurura urubura rwa shelegi byagaragaye ku kugurisha (Icyatsi kibisi Gd80st na GD40SB, Denzel Est-51li, Ryobi Its36b51). Bafite bateri nini ya lithium-ion (36-80 v no kugera kuri 4 a • h), bituma bakora batishyuye igihe kirekire (hafi 1 h). Iki gishushanyo gihuza inyungu za lisansi no kuvuza urubura. Bateri ikurwaho ipima ikilogram, kandi irasabwa kuyifata kandi ikabikwa nyuma y'akazi mucyumba gishyushye.Mbega urubura guhitamo: ibintu 3 byingenzi
Amashanyarazi cyangwa lisansi?
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa moteri arirugero? Moteri yamashanyarazi no muri moteri ifite ibyiza byabo nubunini. Moteri ya lisansi ntabwo ifite ubushobozi buke, nkuko bimeze nkumuyoboro wiruka amashanyarazi. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba urubura rukomeye (kurenga 2-2.5 kw) zifite ibikoresho byimuwe na lisansi. Ariko inyungu nyamukuru yicyitegererezo cya lisansi ni ubwigenge bwabo kumuyoboro. Urashobora gusukura urubura hafi yinzu gusa, ahubwo hafi ya kure.
Ibyiza bya moteri yamashanyarazi ni urusaku ruto kandi ntamunaniza. Nibyo, nibibazo mugutangiza moteri yamashanyarazi mugihe cyubukonje ntibibaho. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba abaguzi benshi bahitamo kuvura urubura, nubwo bitoroshye bifitanye isano no guhuza umuyoboro.
Gukorera kumuhanda muminsi yubukonje wenyine wenyine ikizamini kitoroshye, nuko ni ngombwa cyane ko tekinike yo gukuraho urubura izaba nto kandi yoroshye gucungwa bishoboka. Guhindura uburyo bwo gukora n'umuvuduko bigomba kuboneka byoroshye. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Igishushanyo cy'ibiziga
Ibisobanuro byingenzi byurubura ni igishushanyo mbonera cyashyizweho. Izi nziga ntizifite imodoka, ariko zirashobora kuba zifite ibikoresho byuzuye byahujwe. Ikomeye ya diameter y'uruziga n'ubunini bwa Tiro, bike bishoboka ko kunyerera. Hitamo urubura hamwe nipine zisanzwe zimvura, zikandagira cyane. Kugirango wongere ubwumvikane kumapine, urashobora kugura iminyururu, kimwe n'iminyururu ku ruziga rw'imodoka. Igiciro cyibikoresho kizabaho 1.5-2.
Kandi, kugirango wongere ubwumvikane mumico myinshi yihindura, birashoboka guhagarika itandukaniro ryibiziga. Ihitamo rifasha kwirinda kunyerera, niba imwe mu ruziga ikubita urubura. Muburyo busanzwe imikorere, gufunga bitandukanye byahagaritswe kugirango urubura rushobore kuzunguruka byoroshye aho.
Ibyiza byingenzi cyane ni ngombwa cyane cyane kubintu biremereye, kuko gukurura kg 100 uhereye kuri shelegi - ubucuruzi bwa pamba.
Urubura ruvunika rufite plastike rusukura rwose ipfundo ryinzira. Kohereza imyuka ya shelegi ikora inzira yoroshye kandi neza. Ifoto: Icyatsi kibisi.
Andika shnec
Schneck yitwa inkoni hamwe na screw ihamye kuruhande rwibintu birebire. Afite inshingano zo gutwara urubura. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwo gukora isuku: icyiciro kimwe, bibiri-icyiciro n'inzira eshatu. Mubyimbye bya shelegi byambere bikozwe kubera umuvuduko mwinshi wo kuzunguruka. AUSER igenewe gusukura urubura rushya. Icyitegererezo hamwe nuburyo bubiri na bitatu byatewe no gukorana na shelegi ishaje. Muri bo, nyirize azunguruka buhoro. Icyuma cyacyo gifite amenyo yuzuye urubura. Gushinyagurika no gutandukanya misa ya shelegi itangwa kumufasha wa Snowpower - iyi niyo nyunde za kabiri. Muburyo bumwe, kugirango urubura rwurubura, urubura na karuve ntugwa kumubura, misa ya shelegi inyura hejuru (intambwe ya gatatu).Ingamba
Niba winjiye muri sthanksm, urubura ruri n'amabuye arashobora kubizana muburyo. Kugirango uburinzi kandi ihindurwe kuva kurengana no gusenyuka, gucamo ibice bikoreshwa bikoreshwa ko nyirize akosowe. Iyo urenze kwikuramo bolt, kandi birashoboka kubisimbuza gusa. Bamwe bahindura amabuye yo gukata kugeza mubisanzwe cyangwa uhereye kubindi bitegererezo bya rowrews hamwe nuburyo budakwiye bwo gukata. Ubwo buryo bwo gusana bwubahwa nuko ubutaha bivunika cyangwa auger, cyangwa kwanduza. Kubwibyo, nibyiza kuba imbere yo guca umutekano muke cyangwa byibuze menya aho zishobora kugurwa kubwicyitegererezo cyawe cya shelegi.
Ifoto: Stiga.