Tuvuga aho munzu bigomba kwitondera cyane cyane kandi ingamba zitagira umutekano nubuzima bwumwana bitabangamiye.
Amadirishya 1 n'inzugi
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Maya kabiline
Niba abaturanyi ba itabi batinginze cyane mbere yiyo, noneho hamwe no kuvuka k'umwana, ibintu byose birahinduka. Ntabwo buri gihe bishoboka gushyikirana no kugerageza guhindura ingeso zabantu bakuze, niko byoroshye gusimbuza umuryango winjira no gushiramo umuryango wimbere nubwinjiriro. Ariko amadirishya yabanje gutondekanya hamwe no gutangaza bigoye kubunini butandukanye kugirango icyumba kibe ikibuga cyindege, utavuye mucyumba.
2 Itumanaho
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Umuroma Safanov
Kugirango utangire, reba gusa itumanaho: Menya neza ko sisitemu yo gushyushya, gutanga amazi no guhumeka biri muburyo bwuzuye. Nyuma ya byose, niba ikintu lens, gusimbuza imiyoboro mubisanzwe ni uruganda rwanduye kandi rusakuza, kandi akenshi rukorana na grinder cyangwa iposititse, alas, igwa mu gusinzira. Kandi, nibyiza, nibyiza kurangiza sisitemu ihari munzu: Gushyira umuyaga mwinshi hamwe numukanya - bazatanga urufatiro rwumwuka mwiza ufite amadirishya yuzuye.
Ibikoresho 3
Igishushanyo mbonera: Flo Gushushanya
Ibikoresho bya kijyambere bigezweho bikozwe nuruhande ruzengurutse, ariko umwana wawe azatangira vuba kuzenguruka inzu. Kubwibyo, umurongo ku mfuruka z'imbonerahamwe y'igikoni, igituza n'ibindi bintu bishobora guteza akaga ntibizangiza. Niba hari amahirwe ameza yigitanda, igikoma cyangwa uruganda rushobora kurengana, bakeneye gukosorwa nkuko bikwiye gukosorwa. Kwisi yose kugirango usohoke kurukuta biroroshye kubona kugurishwa.
Mu buriri bwabana, shyiramo indege yumutekano, nikihe cya plastiki cyoroshye cya plastiki hamwe na mesh irambuye cyangwa imipaka yimbaho, yibasiwe byoroshye munsi ya matelas.
Ibice 4
Ifoto: Ibicuruzwa bya Tee-Zed
Ukurikije amatsiko, abana bakunze gufatwa kubintu byose bihari, shushanya agasanduku k'abaminisitiri nabyo nabyo ni umutekano. Kubwibyo, niba imiryango nisanduku bifunze kurufunguzo, nibyiza gukomeza gufunga. Mu bindi bihe, ibintu bizazigama guhagarara byihariye kumuryango: birashobora gukosora ikiganza cyangwa nticyemerera gusunika agasanduku.
Amashanyarazi 5
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Gukundana kw'imbere
Ibikoresho byangiza amashanyarazi - Hisha ku burebure butagerwaho ku mwana. Iwigishe kutasiga umwana iruhande rw'urushyuha, umufana cyangwa icyuma. Niba igikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose kiri hejuru, menya neza ko umugozi wacyo utabihisha. Gucomeka socket bigomba gucomeka hamwe nibico bidasanzwe kugirango umwana adafite ubushobozi bwo gukomera imbere.
Ingazi 6
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Gukundana kw'imbere
Ikindi kintu cyingirakamaro ni "Irembo ry'umutekano" ku bana ku ngazi. Basa na playpen kandi bashizwemo numusizi mumuryango, bityo bigarukira kugenda k'umwana.
Irembo ni ubwoko butandukanye - gufungura impande imwe cyangwa impande zombi, uburebure butandukanye nubugari bugiye kuri byose. Muburyo, imiryango nkiyi yoroshye kugirango igabanye uruhinja cyangwa inyamaswa ntabwo ari ingazi gusa, ahubwo no mubindi bibanza.
Ubwiherero 7
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Igishushanyo cya zeroenergy
Ibiri mubyifuzo byamazu n'amacupa byabana bikoreshwa mugushaka kuryoha, kuko babika mumasanduku afunze cyane hamwe nibitekerezo - biroroshye niba utekereza kubijyanye nububiko bukwiye mubwiherero. Kandi, mubyukuri, ntugave mubikoresho by'amashanyarazi byubwoko bwumusatsi cyangwa inkoko yamashanyarazi: mubwiherero ari bibi cyane.
Igikoni 8
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Lesley Glotzl
Akaga gakomeye ku mwana mugikoni - amashyiga. Ikibazo cyo kubona ibintu bishyushye bizakemura kuri ecran, kandi kubindi bihe tugiriye inama yo kugura ingofero yo kurinda ku mikorere no kurirayo: kurugero, kubaminisitiri b'umuringa.
Guhimba hanze mu gikoni niyindi soko y'akaga. Amabuye yamabuye atamenyekanye cyangwa ubwoko buhebuje bwa linoleum bukwiriye inzu hamwe numwana - ntabwo banyerera kandi nibishoboka byo gukora isuku kenshi.
Imyenda 9 n'impumyi
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Julia Glavaya
Mugihe umwana ari muto kandi imbeho, nibyiza kurera umwenda muremure kuva hasi hanyuma ukureho imigozi ituruka ku mpumyi: Uruhinja ruzashaka kwikuramo impumyi cyangwa imitambiko yaguye. Nibyo, ibikoresho byoroshye kubona kuri Wild Sill, uhereye kumadirishya mugihe gito kugirango wimuke.
Ububiko 10
Igishushanyo cy'imbere: Barnes Veze Arbary Inc.c
Nibyiza kugira icyumba nkicyo munzu, aho kugirango abana bagere ku bana bazaba bafunze. Birashobora no kuba icyumba cyo kubikamo, kandi ngaho urashobora kohereza ibikoresho-ubufasha bwambere hamwe nimiti, inyandiko zingenzi, imiti yo murugo yo gukora isuku nibindi bintu bibangamira umwana.