Turabivuga, ni mu bihe biri mu nzu yiherereye ugomba gushiraho uburyo bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi y'inzu, aho bice bigizwe nuburyo umugozi udukoko ugizwe n'ukuntu umugozi uhanitse ukoreshwa inyuma yumujyi.
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev
Kubona hejuru yinzu ntabwo byangiza, ariko byerekana akaga nyako ko kubaka imiterere nabatuye murugo. IcleRics yambuye imiyoboro y'amazi, iyo kugwa bishobora kwangiza virusi itera ibikurikira, amaherezo, bitera abantu. Ariko, metero ya metero ikura kure ya buri gisenge. Kubera iki? Noneho sobanura.
Kwigenga insinga zo gushyushya nibyiza kurambika imiyoboro n'imiyoboro. Ifoto: Emerson.
Impamvu Ibishushanyo
Urubura rwinshi rwakozwe kumakosa yateguwe nabi cyangwa hamwe namakosa yinzu. Umurongo wo hasi nuko igisenge "kibi" cyegereye skate mu gihe cy'itumba gishyushye hamwe n'umwuka ushyushye uva mu kigo gikurikira. Urubura muriyi zone Socts, amazi atemba mu ma ehave, aho ubushyuhe bugabanuka, buhinduka cyane. Ibi bibaho, reka tuvuge niba igikoresho cyabitswe kubyerekeranye no kwibagirwa gutanga hutike.
Urundi rugero ni ugusohoza ibisenge pic yimodoka: Umwubatsi "yibagiwe" itandukaniro ririmo itandukaniro cyangwa rifite umwanya wo kurinda amaraso cyangwa ridasubirwaho kandi ryatakaje imitungo ya AMAFARANGA.
Mugihe cyigisenge kiboneye, ibishushanyo bikozwe gusa nkibintu byihariye bya meteo - guhinduranya byinshi byo gushyuha no gukomera, nubunini bwa "ibiza" ni bito cyane. Hano birashoboka rwose gukora udafite gahunda yo gushyushya amashanyarazi, ariko iyo inzira zabanyamaguru itashyizwe munsi ya crinese zibyimbye, urubuga rwo kwidagadura no guhagarara ntirutondekanya kandi rwikirahure ntirushishikarizwa.
Umugozi urwanya urashobora kugurwa mukigobe, kandi ku kintu cyo gukora ibice byuburebure bwifuzwa. Ifoto: XLayder
Umugozi wiziritse ku gikariri. Amashusho yihariye no kwikubita hasi akoreshwa muguhuza. Ifoto: CST
Uburyo sisitemu yo kurwanya igabanya
Sisitemu yo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge igizwe ninsinga zishyuha zishyizwe hejuru yinzu, kugaburira no guhindura insinga zashyizweho ninyubako kimwe no kugenzura no kugenzura bishinzwe kwinjiza mugihe cyo gushyushya.
Ubushyuhe bukoresha ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa kabili - imbaraga zihoraho (kuva 10 kugeza 30 w / m) no kwiyobora. Na none, insinga yimbaraga zihoraho ni ubwoko bubiri - ishingiro-ryibanze kandi dugwa. Ku burebure bwa mbere, uburebure bwa alloy nichrome yari ifunze insulation ya polymer no gukingira icyuma. Ku mpande zombi zuyu mugozi, impera zisukuye zikomoka, zigomba guhuzwa nubutegetsi bwamashanyarazi. Ibindi bintu bigezweho-byingenzi-byingenzi bihuriweho no kurwanya kurwanya (umuringa, aluminium) babaga ugereranije no kurwanya. Ku iherezo ryigice (igice) cyumuyoboro, uhuza bibiri no guhuza amazi no gutanga amazi yihariye. Umugozi wibintu bibiri bingana na 30% bihenze kurenza umwe, ariko biroroshye kwinjizamo.
Kwiyandikisha kwivuza guhindura amashuri yubushyuhe ukurikije ibihe bibi nubushyuhe. Ntabwo itanga umugozi uburwayi kandi birananirana, bitanga umutekano mwinshi no kwizerwa bya sisitemu. Inzobere nkuyu zaciwe byoroshye kubice byuburebure budashira (kugeza kuri metero icumi) kubintu, bituma bakoresha neza. Igice cya Cross Cross gitanga umubano mwiza nubuso bushyuha, Kugabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe.
Bitubayeho, birashoboka kugenzura sisitemu intoki, harimo, mugihe imiterere ya meteo agira uruhare mugushinga ibishushanyo (ni ukuvuga, hamwe nubushyuhe bwa circonal). Ariko, mubikorwa, ntibyoroshye cyane, kandi ntizikora hatariho ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki "yubwenge" - sensor yubushyuhe nubushuhe, kugwa namazi, muri treators. Mubyongeyeho, ibikoresho byo kurinda nibice byingenzi kandi bikenewe muri sisitemu - Automata, RCD na UZIP.
Sensor, nko kwinubira ubushuhe bufasha kugenzura sisitemu. Ifoto: CST
Nigute sisitemu yo kurwanya anti-ahantu
Nkibice, imitsi yo gushyushya ihinduka mu bimamara kandi muri zone yinzoka 50-70 cm z'ubugari (bitewe n'uburebure bwa skate); Mu mazi n'amazi, umugozi wacometse umurongo, kandi wongeyeho, bateraniye ku mibuhamwe. Ibice byo gufatira ibisenge byakozwe ukoresheje amashusho yihariye. Muri icyo gihe, ubwishingizi bugomba gukora ibyobo byinshi byinyongera, bishobora gukomeza kugira ingaruka kuramba. Kubwibyo, impamyabumenyi ya ba nyina nubwiza bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe, byumwihariko, hejuru yinyanja ni ngombwa cyane.Ikiguzi cyagereranijwe cyo kwishyiriraho sisitemu yo kurwanya ice igisenge (kuzirikana ibikoresho)
Sisitemu zitari ibendera | Ibice. impinduka | Igiciro kuri buri gice. Guhindura, gusiga. |
Gushiraho sisitemu yo gusakara ukurikije imigozi ihoraho | RM. M. | guhera 330. |
Gushiraho sisitemu yo gusakara ukurikije umugozi wo kwiyobora | RM. M. | kuva 700. |
Kubungabunga sisitemu yo kurwanya ibinyoma | inzu | Kuva 10,000 |
Sisitemu yinyongera
Ifoto: CST
Ibice bigufi byumugozi urwanya birashobora gukoreshwa mubukwe bwibanze kubaka imiterere na sisitemu yubuhanga. Reka tuvuge, niba ubahanagura mu gasanduku k'urugi rw'igiti, noneho ibi bizarinda imiterere yubutaka muri zone yumugozi. Inzobere zo kwishyiriraho zageragejwe neza n'ibikoresho bya garage ya garage yazungurutse igaraje, kandi mu murongo w'ibigo byinshi harimo ibikomoka ku mpeshyi yasibaga kandi igihe kitari cyuzuye amazi kuva kuri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi kugiti cye mugihe. Hanyuma, umugozi ukomeye wintwaro urashobora gukoreshwa muri sisitemu y'urubura ku ntambwe z'ibaraza n'ibikoresho bifunguye, aho bifunguye, aho bihuriye na tile ya beto munsi ya tile.