Turatondekanya umubiri nyamukuru ugomba kwitondera gushushanya no gushiraho agasanduku k'urugo rwaciwe.
Guhitamo ibikoresho
Ubwiza bwibiti biratandukanye cyane bitewe niho hantu ho kwirwanaho, uburyo bwa kirch bugana gutondeka ibiti, uburyo bwa ham na harshi.Shira ibikoresho
Kareliya na Arkhangelsk pinusi ni ubucucike bwinshi, niko birwanya kubora kandi gake cyane. Ibikoresho bihendutse biva muri Kostroma, Smolensk, Nizhny Novgorod hamwe nutundi turere two hagati y'Uburusiya bisaba ko antise yitonze ahita atera igikumwe hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitombo hanyuma mbere yo guteranya igitongo.
Pine ikwiye, nkuko itarenze igikoni.
Menya ko igihe cy'akazi gikora, ukurikije ubwinshi bw'inzobere, nta gaciro bifite: ishyamba, gabanya mu Kuboza, biterwa n'ubushuhe kuruta mu mpeshyi, biterwa na Meteo mu mwaka runaka.
Ubuziranenge Ham
Igishishwa kiva kumutwe urashobora kuvaho muburyo bw'intoki cyangwa imashini. Iya mbere irahagije kuva ibona ko iyo bitangiritse ku gishanga. Ibyo ari byo byose, ubuso bw'ibiti bigomba kuba byoroshye, nta muriro no kumena fibre, amashami agomba gucibwa hamwe nubuso. Ubwiza bwiza bwagerwaho mugihe cyo gutunganya hamwe na mugitondo hamwe no gusya nyuma, ariko igiti kirimo kwegera kuzengurutse. Iherezo ryibiti, keretse iyo byahise bijya ku kazi, bigomba kubikwa mu gikari gihumutse munsi ya kanseri.
Platbands yashushanyijeho - Imitako gakondo yo mu maso h'Uburusiya
By the way, ibigo byinshi bitanga "kumisha itoroshye" logi (itarenze ubushuhe 40%) nihendutse cyane kuruta ibikoresho byumye mu cyumba. Urashobora kugura ibikoresho nkibi, reba neza ko abagurisha gusa, kandi kubwibyo ugomba kugura metero yubushuhe cyangwa kwiga kumenya ubushuhe bwibiti kuburemere.
Ibipimo by'igice cyambukiranya
Niba wubatse inzu yumwaka uzenguruka, hitamo ibikoresho hamwe no kubara kugirango ubugari bwimbitse bwimbeho yari byibuze mm 170. Verisiyo nziza ni diameter yo muri mm 300. Niba igice cyambukiranya ari gito, noneho inzu irashobora kwigarurira ibihugu cyangwa iyicarubozo itabishaka no kongera amafaranga yo gushyushya mumezi akonje.
Icyerekezo
Ubwoko bwurukuta bushyirwa kugirango habeho kwisiga hamwe nibyimbye. (By the way, itandukaniro mubyimbye riroroshye gutandukanya ibiti bisanzwe kuva kuzenguruka)
Ibaraza no kwaguka
Abigenga bateza umushinga winzu akenshi bemerera amakosa akomeye, bizera ko ikintu nyamukuru ari ukugaragaza agasanduku k'inyubako, n'ibaraza, amaterasi, amaterasi n'i garage hamwe na garage Ku butaka bubibazo (kandi batsinze mu Burusiya bwo hagati) kugirango batange umusaruro kugirango batibona, biragoye cyane. Birakwiriye cyane kubaka inzu rwose - ku rufatiro rumwe no guhuza ibice byinjira.
Eaves hamwe n'inzu y'imbere
Mu nzu y'imbaho, birasabwa ko bizakorwa mugari - kuva 0.5 m (ndetse byiza - kuva kuri 0.7 m). Ibisigi nkibi bizarinda inkuta zubushuhe, kashe ya intet itarabora, kandi inyubako izahoraho.Igishushanyo cyambere
Niba abubatsi batabonye kandi ingengo yimari yubwubatsi ni nto, nibyiza kureka igitsina gore) kugirango ushigikire ingabo - igishushanyo nkiki cyizewe, gishimishije kandi ntigisaba gukoresha ijisho rya Sling .
Kubaka Urukuta
Ibice bivugishije
Ibiti byohana ibiti ntibibuza kugabanuka
Ikamba rigomba guhuzwa gusa nibiti. Imisumari, inkoni y'ibyuma, ibice by'ibikoresho ntibyemewe, kuko Brica ishobora kumanika ku misozi, hanyuma inkuta zizatwarwa.
Inono
Ihuza n'ibisigisigi ("mu gikombe", "muri chop", "mu karere") bizamura ibikoresho bitarenze 10-15%, ariko birashyuha hamwe n'ibisigazwa ("mu kanwa ").
Ibikorwa byakozwe neza kandi byiyongereye hamwe nibisigisigi ntibihagaritswe kandi ntibikonje
Gushimangira gufungura
Idirishya n'inzugi mu nzu y'ibiti birashimangirwa n'amasanduku ya cise, hejuru ya bisi yo hejuru irimo icyuho 40-60 mm yo kugabana indishyi. Iki cyuho cyuzuyemo amahano cyangwa ukundi kwikinisha fibre yimboga.Shyira indishyi
Baha ibikoresho byose hamwe ninkingi (ibaraza, ikadiri, nibindi). Nkuko urukuta rumanuka, Jack rugomba kugenga.
Ibice byose bifite ibikoresho byo guhagarika indishyi, bitabaye ibyo inzu izareba
Umutako
Inzu yaciwe igomba gukama kandi yicara umwaka nigice. Muri kiriya gihe, ntigishobora kubura kandi birakenewe kugirango habe ho guhumeka cyane. Niba inkwi zatose cyane, antigana yinyongera yibiti birashobora gusabwa. Nyuma yo kurangiza kugabanuka.Umurwa mukuru
Igiciro cyabo kirimo ibintu byinshi - vuga, mukarere ka Moscou ni amafaranga agera kuri 60. Ku kabari ka LOt-gatanu-gatanu × 8 × 8 m. Ibihingwa inzu bigomba kumenya neza "mu ruziga", ikamba inyuma yikamba, bitabaye ibyo inkuta zirashobora kureba. Niba byateguwe muri brica, bigomba gukorwa mbere yo gutontoma.
Ibigo bimwe bikoreshwa kuri meh-sphaggnum. Ahubwo kwimuka kwibanda kubayoboke ba "kubaka ibidukikije byubaka". Paherezato nabyo ni ibintu bisanzwe, mugihe biramba, bihendutse kandi byoroshye mubikorwa kuruta moss.
Gushushanya hanze
Muri iki gihe, nta kubura ibikoresho bisize irangi ry'ibiti, ariko ibisigazwa birakenewe neza. Uwagumye agomba kwemeza ko igikombe kizamara byibuze imyaka 5. Mugihe kimwe, igeragezwa rigomba gukorwa kurukuta na nyuma yo gukama kuzuza ibigize kugirango dusuzume ibisubizo hamwe numucyo utandukanye, bitabaye ibyo hariho ibyago byo kwibeshya hamwe nibara.Imitako y'imbere
Kubwumugati wamahanga, inzu yimbaho ikoresha amavuta yimbere hamwe na galnishes. Kudoda inkuta zanditse hamwe ninkomoko idasobanutse - Kuri iki gipimo, gusa niba inzu igomba guhumekwa.
Iyo kurangiza imbere, koresha santimetero
Mu turere dutose, inches igenda iranshimirwa (tutitaye ku kuntu inzu y'igitambo ihagaze), hanyuma uhambire ibikoresho (G Clev, FSF, FSF, ikoreramo nk'ishingiro rya tile cyangwa mosaic.