Icyo epitheti ntabwo ihabwa imyambarire. Afite ubushishozi, kandi kenshi, kandi arahinduka. Habaho Imyambarire yubusitani?
Urugero rukomeye rwo gukora ahantu hahanamye - Gutera muburyo busanzwe, cyangwa uburyo bushya bwa ndwara ("ibipimo bishya"), hamwe nabayoboke bayo ku isi nkuburinzi bwindabyo busaba ibirambanyi bitangaje agbines
Ubu buryo bushingiye ku gukoresha ibimera bihoraho, imiterere yimiterere ya henbile nibihuru bishobora kwiyongera mugihe kimwe utarimo wiherwe, witondera neza, utitayeho, urwanya indwara kandi watoranijwe uzirikana ibidukikije kugirango ahantu runaka.
Kuri buri karere k'ikirere, ibipimo byubaka ibyabo
Mubisanzwe, uhagaze cyane, uhamye, uhujwe neza nuburyo bwaho bwubwoko bwa Aboriginal imiterere yibimera. Kubwibyo, bahitamo mugihe bashiraho ubutabera burambye
Ntabwo ari kera cyane, icyifuzo cyo gukoresha mumishinga yaka nahuye nabakiriya kutumva nabi no kwibaza mu busitani bwa nyakatsi, ibyatsi byo mumuhanda hamwe numuhanda wumuhanda
Muri iki gihe, ibinyampeke hamwe n'ibinyabuzima bingana ni kimwe mu bimera byihutirwa bihagurukira mu imurikagurisha ry'isi, bisoza ubusitani bwiza bw'isi.
Gukoresha ibinyampeke no kuramba byinshi bigufasha gukora ubusitani bwindabyo, ishushanya mugihe cyose, ndetse no mu gihe cy'itumba
Ubusitani ntabwo bwakozwe kuri bumwe kandi atari imyaka ibiri, kandi gahunda yacyo ifite igihe kirekire, kandi ibihingwa byinshi bigomba gufatwa, kandi ibihingwa byinshi bigomba gufatwa, rimwe na rimwe harasigaranye. Kandi iki, ntabwo ari ugutera imbere, ubusitani buzahinduka uburyo? Ibihugu byigihugu byigihugu mubisanzwe byabarwa ibisekuru byinshi.
Ariko, abana n'abuzukuru bafite igitekerezo cyabo cyubwiza, ubuzima bwabo, kandi, akimara kubona igisekuru gituje cyihutira kubaka "sogokuru inzu ya sogokuru no gukora ahantu hagezweho hirya no hino inyubako nshya. Ubusitani bwashyizwe igihe kirekire, mu nama ya parike irasomwa. Noneho, hamwe no kwihutisha injyana yubuzima, ubusitani bwihariye bwaremwe mumyaka 15-20. Rero, byashobokaga guteza imbere imyambarire yubusitani yerekana ishusho yikimara, kandi umwihariko wumwanditsi na nyir'ubusitani.
Ibimenyetso 5 byubusitani bugezweho
- Ku giti cye. Ubusitani bwaremewe ubuzima no kwidagadura umuryango runaka.
- Gukora. Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mugihe cyubatswe no kwitaho.
- Gushikama. Guhitamo ibimera bizirikana imiterere y'ibidukikije by'urubuga.
- Ibidukikije. Icyambere cyo gukoresha uburyo bwibinyabuzima bwo kurinda ibimera n'ifumbire mvaruganda.
- Multifuncmality. Guhuza inyigisho n'imikorere.
Injyana igezweho
Twumva dutandukanye hagati yubusitani bwakozwe mu kinyejana gishize na kijyambere. Nubwo babateguwe kubwimpamvu za parike zisanzwe cyangwa ubusitani bwicyongereza, kurimbuka kwa stereotypes ishaje igufasha guteza imbere imiterere yihariye. Ninkaho mumyenda - igarukanwa mu gushushanya ibyahise byambaye imyenda, ariko gukata igezweho, ibikoresho, guhuza ibishya bitanga akamaro.Multifuncturlity
Ahantu harambye ni ubusitani bwimvura, ubusitani bwimvura, Biaplato kumazi. Hifashishijwe ibishanga by'ubukorikori (Icyongereza byubatswe ibishanga) mu bihugu byinshi, urugo, umuyaga n'andi mazi yanduye. Koresha ibimera kugirango usukure amazi - byizewe kandi mubukungu.
Ntibikenewe kugura muyungurura, ubasukure, gusimbuza, kubungabunga imbeho. Byongeye kandi, ibihingwa byigishanga birashimishije kandi bidasanzwe.
Ubufatanye bwimikorere no gushushanya!
Ifoto: Evgeny Korneev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Ubusitani bw'umwanditsi
Uyu munsi, muburyo bumwe, umwihariko, kubahiriza aho hantu, ubwubatsi, igihe ni ubusitani bwumwanditsi, bwahawe ibintu bidasanzwe, bitera amarangamutima. Kandi ikibazo ntabwo kiri mu guhitamo ibara, gushinga cyangwa kudatera orange cyangwa indabyo zijimye - ibisobanuro muburyo bugera kuri nyaburanga, imyifatire yo kumenyekanisha ibimera, ibikoresho, ukoresheje tekinoroji nshya.
Ifoto: Evgeny Korneev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Imyambarire ntabwo ije kubwamahirwe, ijoro ryose. We, nkaho impapuro zaho, zisubiza impinduka zose zibera muri societe, nubusitani bwubusitani, cyane cyane. Iterambere ryihuse ryimijyi, kongera ibibazo byibidukikije, icyarimwe kugaragara kubikoresho bishya, ikoranabuhanga, impinduka mubukungu, umuco ndetse na politiki - ibintu byose bisanga igisubizo mububiko bwibintu.
Kugirango uhindure, bisaba gusiga ubusitani buje buza, imikorere, ihuye numurongo wumusazi wubuzima nigihe cyo kuzigama nyaburanga.
Gushiraho ibikoresho "
Ubuhanga bushya bwo gushushanya, imbaraga za dinamike, itandukaniro rya geometrie isobanutse neza kandi yuzuye imiterere yububiko hamwe nibicucu byoroshye bitera ishusho yubusitani bwa kijyambere. Gutera ibihingwa bifite ibintu bidahambiriwe kumurongo wongeyeho kumva ko uzimvwa no gutunganya. Ihuriro ryo gutema uburyo bwibiti byinkwi hamwe nubuzima bwinshi bikomeza kunyuranya nibikorwa bisanzwe kandi byakozwe n'abantu.Gukora mu kubaka no kwitaho
Ubusitani bwa kijyambere ni igitekerezo cyumwanditsi, gihujwe nigitekerezo cyubwubatsi nikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Igihe kirekire no gukora cyane - ingingo yo kwitabwaho mu kubaka ubusitani, ikubiyemo iterambere, guhahirana, kubaka inkuta, nibindi.
Kurugero, mumyaka yashize, cortonovskaya ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya nubwubatsi, bitwikiriye neza amazi, ariko bikaba byangiriyeho neza na gare, ariko kubigumaho nta gishushanyo kimaze imyaka myinshi - kandi Bafashwe mugihe cyateguwe ahantu nyaburanga. Ikoreshwa mugushushanya, gukora impapuro ntoya yubatswe, amatara, kugumana inkuta. Imyenda yubuso bwa velveti kuburyo nshaka gutera. Nyamuneka yoroshye kubuzima - iyi ngeto ntabwo yanduye kandi ntabwo yogejwe.
Ubusitani bugezweho biragoye kwiyumvisha nta bikoresho byo mu busitani, kontineri, ibintu byubuhanzi, imiterere yububiko. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe hamwe nimpapuro nabyo birakazana.
Ifoto: Evgeny Korneev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Ibipimo byubaka, ibinyampeke ntibisaba garters, igihe kirekire ntabwo cyasenyutse kandi gishushanya
Ubusitani busanzwe
Umuturage, arambiwe umwotsi, asfalt, beto no kureba ku nzu y'inama iri hafi kuva mu idirishya, inzozi zimeze muri kamere mu cyaro. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba ubusitani muburyo busanzwe, butanga ibyiyumvo byo kuri medonsi bisanzwe cyangwa amashyamba, birakenewe vuba aha. Buhoro buhoro buhoro kugenda neza kugirango ukore neza, birenze urugero, koresha ubwoko bwibimera bifite amabara meza cyangwa induru nini. Byongeye kandi, inflorescences nyinshi akenshi ntizikomeza ingaruka z'imvura n'umuyaga, bisaba inkunga, kanda, bityo rero, bityo rero ibiciro byinyongera.Ubusitani
Ingingo yo kumva mu busitani ni umwe mu bashakishwa, kuko bishobora guterwa n'inzego zose z'ibyiyumvo, bitera ibyumviro byose byo hanze: Isuku, Amayeri, Amayeri na KaneThetic, Mubyukuri , kora ubusitani bwumva bukwemerera gukangurira kwibuka, amarangamutima nibyiyumvo, bihuje kandi bigatera imbere guhuza na kamere.
Uyu munsi, hashyizweho ukuntu imyambarire yakozwe ku busitani bwa buri muntu, ibisa bisa, imikorere kandi byiza, bizana umunezero kubantu.
Umuyoboro
Imwe mubyingenzi byimyaka yashize ni umuvuduko muke (ntabwo ugomba kwitiranwa n'umwana), ni ukuvuga kugabanuka kw'amafaranga y'abakozi yo guhinga, kuzigama ingufu n'abakozi, amazi. Igiciro cy'abakozi cyiyongereye cyane, kandi ntibashaka ba nyir'ikipe kugira ngo barebe mu mbuga zabo zihora zirimo gukurikira abantu, gufumbira, gukata, gutera.
Birumvikana ko bidashoboka gukora utitayeho. Ariko umurimo wuwashizeho imiterere yo gutegura ubusitani muburyo bwo kugabanya cyane imirima. Nigute wabigeraho, ni ibihe bintu byo mu busitani bisaba kwita cyane? Ibi nibiremwa, alpine slide, ibitanda byindabyo gakondo. Hatariho amashusho ya alpine, urashobora gukora, kandi imyambarire yamaze kunyuramo, inzira itwara igihe yo kubakomeza muburyo bwo gushushanya bwagabanutse cyane.
Ariko nta nyambi, biragoye kwiyumvisha ubusitani bwihariye, kuko nicyatsi kumikino, numwanya ufunguye, kandi nibyiza cyane kumera. Kugira ngo ibyatsi byoroshye guca, kandi mugihe gikenewe buri cyumweru, bigomba kuba uburyo bworoshye, nta mpande zombi, nta bimera kimwe cyangwa bibiri (ntabwo ari imbuto) nkibidasanzwe. Niki noneho gisigaye munsi yibiti - ubutaka bwambaye ubusa? Birumvikana ko atari byo. Ku mpinga yo gukundwa muri iki gihe, ubutaka igicucu. Bazipfukirana ubutaka, kandi urumamfu ruzabuza, kandi ruzahagarika iterambere ry'isuri, kandi ntibazatanga ubushuhe mu butaka kugira ngo bihuze vuba, bityo birakenewe rero kuvomera kandi bikabasuka bike.
